Horizontal internal combustion oil burning boiler

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler equipment, and discloses a horizontal internal combustion oil burning boiler which comprises a boiler body, the bottom of the boiler body is fixedly connected with a base, one side of the base is provided with a buffering assembly, the top of the boiler body is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline, and the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline is provided with a filtering assembly. And the buffer assembly comprises a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a buffer damper, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a buffer spring. The horizontal internal combustion oil burning boiler is provided with the mounting groove, the buffer damper, the buffer spring, the sliding block, the limiting groove, the baffle, the cover plate and the limiting block, when the baffle is impacted by the outside, impact force is generated to enable the baffle to move, so that the buffer damper and the buffer spring work to buffer the impact force, and the service life of the baffle is prolonged. The baffle can well protect the boiler body and an instrument valve installed on the boiler body, and requirements of people are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler equipment, in particular to a horizontal internal combustion oil boiler. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the national economy, in order to improve the living environment and adapt to the requirements of environmental protection and energy conservation and emission reduction, the demand for various forms of oil and gas boilers has continued to increase in recent years. Oil boilers refer to boilers that use oil as fuel, including diesel, waste oil and other oil boilers.

[0003] Oil-fired boilers include oil-fired water boilers, oil-fired hot water boilers, oil-fired heating boilers, oil-fired bathing boilers, oil-fired steam boilers, etc. Oil-fired boilers have the advantages of economy and environmental protection, and are more convenient to use than ordinary gas boilers.

[0004] The prior art patent document with publication number CN215723130U provides a horizontal internal combustion fully automatic oil boiler with a simple structure and high thermal efficiency, which makes its fuel burn more fully, and is safer to use and operate, and is easy to maintain. By setting an air preheater, the air temperature of the burner can be effectively increased, making its combustion more complete.

[0005] In the above-mentioned prior art, instrument valves are usually provided on the boiler body, and these instrument valves are generally arranged on the side of the boiler body. However, in the complex environment of the factory, if the boiler body and the instrument are impacted by the outside world, the boiler and the instrument will be damaged, and the two sides of the boiler body cannot be effectively protected. This cannot meet people's actual needs to a certain extent. Therefore, we need a horizontal internal combustion oil boiler. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal internal combustion oil boiler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler, comprising a boiler body, the bottom of the boiler body is fixedly connected to a base, and a buffer component is arranged on one side of the base, the top of the boiler body is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and a filter component is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe;

[0008] The buffer assembly includes a mounting groove, and a buffer damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the slider, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, a cover plate is detachably connected to the top of the base, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate;

[0009] The filter assembly includes a slide groove, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to a filter screen, the outer wall of the filter screen is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the filter screen is provided with a circular groove, the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected to a fixing spring, and the inner wall of the circular groove is slidably connected to a round head, and the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is slidably connected to an activated carbon filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple buffer dampers, and the multiple buffer dampers are arranged in the installation groove at equal distances.

[0011] Preferably, the base forms a sliding structure with the slider through the mounting groove, and one end of the slider extends into the mounting groove for connection.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the limiting block extends into the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the exhaust duct forms a sliding structure with the filter screen through a slide groove, and one end of the filter screen extends into the slide groove for connection.

[0014] Preferably, the filter screen forms a sliding structure through the groove and the guide rail, and the inner wall of the groove fits with the outer wall of the guide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the filter screen forms an elastic structure with the round head through a fixed spring, and one end of the round head extends into the circular groove to be connected with the fixed spring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model is provided with an installation groove, a buffer damper, a buffer spring, a slider, a limit groove, a baffle, a cover plate and a limit block. When the baffle is impacted by the outside, the impact generates an impact force to move the baffle, thereby making the buffer damper and the buffer spring work to buffer the impact force, so that the baffle can well protect the boiler body and the instrument valve installed thereon, meeting people's needs.

[0018] Second, the utility model is provided with a slide groove, a guide rail, a filter, a groove, a round groove, a fixed spring, a round head and an activated carbon filter. When the smoke in the boiler body is discharged through the exhaust pipe, the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter and the activated carbon filter. When the filter and the activated carbon filter need to be disassembled and replaced after long-term use, the filter and the activated carbon filter can be slid and disassembled to facilitate their replacement. When installing, the filter and the activated carbon filter can be directly slid and installed. The round head is pressed against the guide rail by the elastic force of the fixed spring, so that the filter and the activated carbon filter can be installed more stably and not easy to loosen. The structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider and baffle of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0023] Among them: 1. Boiler body; 2. Base; 3. Buffer assembly; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Buffer damper; 303. Buffer spring; 304. Slider; 305. Limiting groove; 306. Baffle; 307. Cover plate; 308. Limiting block; 4. Exhaust duct; 5. Filter assembly; 501. Slide; 502. Guide rail; 503. Filter net; 504. Groove; 505. Round groove; 506. Fixed spring; 507. Round head; 508. Activated carbon filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A horizontal internal combustion oil boiler comprises a boiler body 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boiler body 1, and a buffer assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the base 2, an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the boiler body 1, and a filter assembly 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 4; the buffer assembly 3 comprises a mounting groove 301, and a buffer damper 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 301, a buffer spring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 301, and a slider 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 301, and a limiting groove 305 is arranged on the outer wall of the slider 304, and one end of the slider 304 is fixed A baffle 306 is connected, a cover plate 307 is detachably connected to the top of the base 2, and the inner wall of the cover plate 307 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 308; the filter assembly 5 includes a slide groove 501, a guide rail 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust duct 4, and a filter screen 503 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 502, a groove 504 is provided on the outer wall of the filter screen 503, and a circular groove 505 is provided on the inner wall of the filter screen 503, a fixing spring 506 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 505, and a round head 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 505, and an activated carbon filter screen 508 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust duct 4.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme, when the baffle 306 is impacted by the outside, the impact generates an impact force to move the baffle 306, so that the buffer damper 302 and the buffer spring 303 work to buffer the impact force, so that the baffle 306 can well protect the boiler body 1 and the instrument valve installed thereon, meeting people's needs; when the smoke in the boiler body 1 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter 503 and the activated carbon filter 508. When the filter 503 and the activated carbon filter 508 need to be disassembled and replaced after long-term use, the filter 503 and the activated carbon filter 508 can be slid and disassembled to facilitate their replacement. When installing, the filter 503 and the activated carbon filter 508 can be directly slid and installed, and the round head 507 is pressed against the guide rail 502 by the elastic force of the fixed spring 506, so that the filter 503 and the activated carbon filter 508 are installed more stably, not easy to loosen, and the structure is simple and easy to use.

[0027] Specifically, there are multiple buffer dampers 302 , and the multiple buffer dampers 302 are arranged in the installation groove 301 at equal distances.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, by providing multiple buffer dampers 302 and buffer springs 303, the impact force can be well buffered; the boiler body 1 is the existing technology, and a series of equipment such as instrument valves, electric control cabinets, burners, etc. are installed on it, and its working content and principle are not repeated here.

[0029] Specifically, the base 2 forms a sliding structure with the slider 304 through the mounting groove 301 , and one end of the slider 304 extends into the mounting groove 301 for connection.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the base 2 and the mounting groove 301 and the slider 304 is strengthened, so that the slider 304 can move well in the mounting groove 301 when moving.

[0031] Specifically, one end of the limiting block 308 extends into the limiting groove 305 .

[0032] Through the above technical solution, by setting the limiting block 308 and the limiting groove 305, the limiting block 308 extends into the limiting groove 305 to limit the position, so that the slider 304 is more stable when moving, and also limits the stroke, that is, the sliding distance.

[0033] Specifically, the exhaust duct 4 forms a sliding structure with the filter 503 through the slide groove 501, and one end of the filter 503 extends into the slide groove 501 for connection.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the exhaust pipe 4 and the slide groove 501 and the filter 503 is strengthened, so that the filter 503 can be well inserted into the slide groove 501 for installation, and the removal of the filter 503 is also convenient.

[0035] Specifically, the filter screen 503 forms a sliding structure with the guide rail 502 through the groove 504 , and the inner wall of the groove 504 fits with the outer wall of the guide rail 502 .

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the filter 503, the groove 504 and the guide rail 502 is strengthened. The filter 503 can slide well on the guide rail 502 through the groove 504. The guide rail 502 provides good support for the filter 503, making the sliding of the filter 503 more stable.

[0037] Specifically, the filter screen 503 forms an elastic structure with the fixed spring 506 and the round head 507 , and one end of the round head 507 extends into the circular groove 505 to be connected with the fixed spring 506 .

[0038] Through the above technical scheme, the connection effect between the filter 503 and the fixed spring 506 and the round head 507 is strengthened. When the filter 503 is installed on the guide rail 502, the guide rail 502 squeezes the round head 507 to move the round head 507. When the round head 507 moves, the fixed spring 506 deforms and contracts. After the fixed spring 506 contracts, it rebounds to move the round head 507. The round head 507 is pressed against the guide rail 502 by the elastic force of the fixed spring 506, so that the installation of the filter 503 is more stable.

[0039] When in use, first, when the baffle 306 is impacted by the outside, the impact generates an impact force to move the baffle 306, and the movement of the baffle 306 causes the slider 304 to move, and the slider 304 moves more stably in the installation groove 301, so that the buffer damper 302 and the buffer spring 303 work to buffer the impact force and reduce the damage caused by the impact force. By providing the baffle 306, the boiler body 1 and the instrument valve installed thereon can be well protected, meeting people's needs; when the smoke in the boiler body 1 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, the smoke is initially filtered through the filter screen 503, and the filtered smoke is secondary filtered through the activated carbon filter screen 508. The exhaust gas can be well filtered by the filter screen 503 and the activated carbon filter screen 508; when the filter screen 50 is used for a long time, the filter screen 50 When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the filter screen 503, the handle on the filter screen 503 can be pulled, and the filter screen 503 moves on the guide rail 502, and the filter screen 503 is removed from the slide groove 501 to be cleaned or replaced. When installing, the filter screen 503 is aligned with the slide groove 501 and inserted, and the filter screen 503 moves more stably on the guide rail 502, and the guide rail 502 supports the filter screen 503. During the installation process, the round head 507 is pressed against the guide rail 502 by the elastic force of the fixing spring 506, so that the filter screen 503 is installed more stably and is not easy to loosen and fall off. The installation and removal of the activated carbon filter screen 508 and the installation and removal of the filter screen 503 are the same operation process, which is convenient for use. This completes all the work. The content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal internal combustion oil boiler, comprising a boiler body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the boiler body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), and a buffer component (3) is provided on one side of the base (2); the top of the boiler body (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (4), and a filter component (5) is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (4); The buffer assembly (3) comprises a mounting groove (301), and a buffer damper (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (301), a buffer spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (301), and a slider (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (301), a limiting groove (305) is provided on the outer wall of the slider (304), and a baffle (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (304), and a cover plate (307) is detachably connected to the top of the base (2), and a limiting block (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (307); The filter assembly (5) comprises a slide groove (501), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (502), and the outer wall of the guide rail (502) is slidably connected to a filter screen (503), the outer wall of the filter screen (503) is provided with a groove (504), and the inner wall of the filter screen (503) is provided with a circular groove (505), the inner wall of the circular groove (505) is fixedly connected to a fixing spring (506), and the inner wall of the circular groove (505) is slidably connected to a round head (507), and the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (4) is slidably connected to an activated carbon filter screen (508).

2. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the buffer dampers (302) is multiple, and the multiple buffer dampers (302) are arranged in the installation groove (301) at equal distances.

3. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) forms a sliding structure with the sliding block (304) through the mounting groove (301), and one end of the sliding block (304) extends into the mounting groove (301) for connection.

4. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting block (308) extends into the limiting groove (305).

5. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (4) forms a sliding structure with the filter screen (503) through the slide groove (501), and one end of the filter screen (503) extends into the slide groove (501) for connection.

6. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (503) forms a sliding structure with the guide rail (502) through the groove (504), and the inner wall of the groove (504) fits with the outer wall of the guide rail (502).

7. A horizontal internal combustion oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (503) forms an elastic structure through a fixed spring (506) and a round head (507), and one end of the round head (507) extends into the circular groove (505) to be connected with the fixed spring (506).

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