Elastic force detection device
By designing an automated elastic force detection device including spring force measurement components, vehicles and drive parts, the problems of inaccurate and low efficiency of manual downward detection data are solved, and more efficient and accurate elastic force detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421764287.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual down-press spring force measuring instruments have human factors when detecting product elasticity, resulting in inaccurate detection data and low efficiency.
An elastic force detection device including a spring force measuring assembly, a carrier and a drive member is designed. The pressure rod is driven to squeeze the elastic member, and the elastic force is detected by using a pressure sensor to achieve automatic detection.
It improves detection efficiency, ensures the accuracy and accuracy of detection data, and reduces the influence of human factors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement and detection, in particular to an elastic force detection device. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, the usage of spring products has always been very high. During the production process, the elastic force of the products needs to be tested.
[0003] In the prior art, the elastic force test of products is usually completed manually by using a matching spring force gauge. Because there are too many human factors in manual pressure test, the pressure amount and pressure stability of each product cannot be consistent, and the value on the display screen of the spring force gauge keeps jumping, and a stable reading cannot be guaranteed, resulting in low accuracy of the test data and low efficiency of product elastic force test. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an elastic force detection device, which can improve detection efficiency and ensure the accuracy of detection data.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Provided is an elastic force detection device, comprising:
[0007] A spring force measuring assembly comprises a testing platform, a pressure sensor and a pressure rod, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged on the testing platform, and the pressure rod is arranged on a side of the pressure sensor away from the testing platform;
[0008] A carrier, disposed on the pressure sensor and located between the pressure sensor and the pressure rod along a first direction, for placing an elastic member;
[0009] A driving member is connected to the pressing rod and is used to drive the pressing rod to press the elastic member along a first direction.
[0010] Optionally, the driving member comprises:
[0011] A push rod portion, abutting against an end of the pressure rod away from the detection platform;
[0012] The driving part is connected to the push rod part and is used for driving the push rod part to move along a first direction.
[0013] Optionally, a displacement sensor is further included on the driving part, and the displacement sensor is used to detect the displacement of the push rod part along the first direction.
[0014] Optionally, the spring force measuring assembly further comprises a fixed shaft disposed on the detection platform;
[0015] The elastic force detection device also includes a support frame, the support frame includes a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft and threadedly connected to the fixed shaft, the driving member is arranged on the support frame, and the driving member is located at one end of the pressure rod away from the pressure sensor.
[0016] Optionally, one end of the pressure rod close to the carrier is detachably connected to a pressure head, and the pressure rod can press the elastic member along the first direction through the pressure head.
[0017] Optionally, the carrier comprises:
[0018] A support block is provided on the pressure sensor, wherein the support block is provided with a limiting surface, a first side surface and a second side surface which are connected to each other, wherein the limiting surface is perpendicular to the first side surface and the second side surface, and the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged at an angle;
[0019] A limiting member is arranged on the limiting surface, and a space for limiting the elastic member is formed between the limiting member, the limiting surface, the first side surface and the second side surface.
[0020] Optionally, the limiting member is slidably or rotatably arranged on the limiting surface.
[0021] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the support block close to the detection platform, the pressure sensor is arranged in the positioning groove and abuts against the bottom of the positioning groove, and the support block and the detection platform are spaced apart.
[0022] Optionally, a pressure head is provided at one end of the pressure rod close to the support block, and a clearance groove is provided on the first side surface. The pressure head can pass through the clearance groove and abut against the elastic member.
[0023] Optionally, the surface roughness of the limiting surface, the first side surface and the second side surface is Ra<0.8.
[0024] Beneficial effects:
[0025] The elastic force detection device provided by the utility model places the elastic member on the carrier, and drives the pressure rod to squeeze the elastic member along the first direction through the driving member, so that the elastic member undergoes elastic deformation, and the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the elastic member acts on the carrier, and is transmitted to the pressure sensor through the carrier, thereby realizing the elastic force detection of the elastic member, which has higher detection efficiency than the traditional manual downward pressure detection. In addition, through the setting of the driving member, the movement of the pressure rod can be ensured to be stable and the movement amount can be kept consistent, which effectively ensures the accuracy of the data detected by the pressure sensor and improves the data accuracy detected by the pressure sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic force detection device provided by the utility model from one perspective;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic force detection device provided by the utility model from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic member provided by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrier provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a support block provided by the utility model from one perspective;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support block provided by the utility model from another viewing angle.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 10. Elastic part; 11. U-shaped bottom; 12. Shrapnel;
[0034] 100, spring force measuring assembly; 110, testing platform; 111, first display screen; 120, pressure sensor; 130, pressure rod; 131, pressure head; 132, connecting plate; 133, connecting block; 140, fixed shaft; 150, connecting seat; 160, hand crank; 161, rotating shaft; 162, pull rod; 170, digital scale; 171, scale frame; 172, scale body; 173, third display screen;
[0035] 200, carrier; 210, support block; 2111, limiting surface; 2112, first side surface; 2113, second side surface; 212, clearance groove; 213, positioning groove; 220, limiting member;
[0036] 300, driving member; 310, push rod portion; 320, driving portion;
[0037] 400, second controller; 410, second display screen;
[0038] 500, displacement sensor;
[0039] 600, support frame; 610, connecting sleeve; 620, column; 630, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0043] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an elastic force detection device, which includes a spring force measuring assembly 100 , a carrier 200 and a driving member 300 .
[0045] Specifically, the spring force measuring assembly 100 includes a test platform 110, a pressure sensor 120 and a pressure rod 130, wherein the pressure sensor 120 is arranged on the test platform 110, and the pressure rod 130 is arranged on a side of the pressure sensor 120 away from the test platform 110; the carrier 200 is arranged on the pressure sensor 120 and is located between the pressure sensor 120 and the pressure rod 130 along the first direction, and the carrier 200 is used to place the elastic member 10; the driving member 300 is connected to the pressure rod 130, and the driving member 300 is used to drive the pressure rod 130 to squeeze the elastic member 10 along the first direction. Among them, the a direction in the figure is the first direction, which can be the height direction of the elastic force detection device, the b direction in the figure is the second direction, which can be the left and right direction of the elastic force detection device, and the c direction in the figure is the third direction, which can be the front and back direction of the elastic force detection device.
[0046] In this embodiment, the elastic member 10 is placed on the carrier 200, and the driving member 300 drives the pressure rod 130 to squeeze the elastic member 10 along the first direction, so that the elastic member 10 undergoes elastic deformation, and the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the elastic member 10 acts on the carrier 200, and is transmitted to the pressure sensor 120 through the carrier 200, thereby realizing the elastic force detection of the elastic member 10, which is more efficient than the traditional manual downward pressure detection. In addition, by setting the driving member 300, it is possible to ensure that the movement of the pressure rod 130 is stable and the movement amount is consistent, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the data detected by the pressure sensor 120, and effectively improving the data accuracy detected by the pressure sensor 120.
[0047] Exemplarily, the elastic member 10 includes but is not limited to a spring, a U-shaped spring sheet or an elastic body of other shapes. It can be understood that the elastic force detection device is applicable to elastic force detection of elastic bodies of various shapes.
[0048] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first controller (not shown) is disposed in the testing platform 110 , and the first controller is electrically connected to a first display screen 111 . The first controller can receive data detected by the pressure sensor 120 and display the data through the first display screen 111 .
[0049] In this embodiment, in order to adapt to elastic members 10 of various shapes and sizes, the carrier 200 is replaceable, and different carriers 200 have different weights. In order to ensure the accuracy of the reading of the first display screen 111, the first controller can be electrically connected to a first zero key (not shown), and the first zero key can clear the pressure value displayed on the first display screen 111. The first zero key and the first display screen 111 can be arranged on the same side of the detection platform 110, for example, the front side of the detection platform 110.
[0050] Of course, the first controller may also be electrically connected to a first switch key (not shown) and other function keys, which are not limited in this application. The first switch key may turn on the first controller. The first controller may include but is not limited to a programmable logic controller (PLC) or a single-chip microcomputer.
[0051] In this embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving member 300 may include a push rod portion 310 and a driving portion 320, wherein the push rod portion 310 abuts against one end of the pressure rod 130 away from the detection platform 110; the driving portion 320 is connected to the push rod portion 310, and the driving portion 320 is used to drive the push rod portion 310 to move along the first direction. In this embodiment, the push rod portion 310 is driven by the driving portion 320 to move, so that the push rod portion 310 pushes against the pressure rod 130, and then the pressure rod 130 squeezes the elastic member 10, and the displacement of the push rod portion 310 is the displacement of the pressure rod 130, which can ensure the displacement accuracy of the pressure rod 130, that is, ensure that the displacement of the pressure rod 130 remains consistent, thereby ensuring the data accuracy detected by the pressure sensor 120.
[0052] Exemplarily, the driving member 300 includes but is not limited to a linear cylinder or an electric push rod.
[0053] Exemplarily, when the driving member 300 is a linear cylinder, the driving portion 320 is a cylinder body of the linear cylinder, and the push rod portion 310 is a telescopic rod of the linear cylinder.
[0054] Exemplarily, the driving unit 320 may also be an electric slide module, a linear motor or other driving devices.
[0055] In this embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the elastic force detection device further includes a second controller 400, and the second controller 400 is used to control the action of the driving member 300. When the driving member 300 is a linear cylinder, the second controller 400 can control the action of the driving member 300 through a solenoid valve. The second controller 400 can include but is not limited to a programmable logic controller or a single-chip microcomputer. Specifically, an action button (not shown) can be provided on the second controller 400, and the action of the driving member 300 can be controlled by the action button.
[0056] In this embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the elastic force detection device also includes a displacement sensor 500, and the displacement sensor 500 is used to detect the displacement of the push rod part 310 along the first direction. Among them, the displacement sensor 500 can be arranged on the driving part 320. Of course, the displacement sensor 500 can also be arranged on other components of the elastic force detection device, and this application does not limit it. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the displacement sensor 500, the driving part 320 can drive the push rod to move quantitatively along the first direction to ensure that the movement amount of the push rod part 310 during each detection remains consistent, thereby ensuring the displacement accuracy of the pressure rod 130. In addition, the displacement sensor 500 detects the displacement of the push rod part 310 along the first direction, and the displacement of the pressure rod 130 along the first direction can be obtained, thereby obtaining the extrusion amount of the elastic member 10. By analyzing the relationship between the extrusion amount of the elastic member 10 and the elastic force of the elastic member 10, the performance of the elastic member 10 can be better analyzed. In addition, by disposing the displacement sensor 500 , the driving member 300 can be set to drive the pressing rod 130 to move a constant displacement, that is, to press down the elastic member 10 in a quantitative manner, so as to detect the performance of the elastic member 10 .
[0057] Exemplarily, the displacement sensor 500 includes, but is not limited to, a pull-wire displacement sensor 500 or an electronic ruler.
[0058] Specifically, the second controller 400 may be electrically connected to the displacement sensor 500 . A second display screen 410 is disposed on the second controller 400 . The second controller 400 may receive the displacement detected by the displacement sensor 500 and display it through the second display screen 410 .
[0059] More specifically, the second controller 400 may also be provided with a second zeroing key (not shown), and the second zeroing key may clear the displacement displayed on the second display screen 410. Exemplarily, when the driving member 300 drives the pressure rod 130 to abut against the carrier 200, the displacement displayed on the second display screen 410 may be cleared by the second zeroing key to facilitate setting the downward displacement of the elastic member 10. The downward displacement of the elastic member 10 refers to the deformation amount of the elastic member 10 squeezed in the first direction by the pressure rod 130. It can be understood that setting the downward displacement of the elastic member 10, that is, setting the displacement amount of the driving member 300 to drive the pressure rod 130 to move to the extreme position required to measure the elastic force of the elastic member 10, can better ensure that the extreme position of the movement of the pressure rod 130 remains consistent by clearing the displacement displayed on the second display screen 410.
[0060] Of course, the second controller 400 may also be provided with a second switch key (not shown) and other function keys, which are not limited in this application. Among them, the second switch key can turn on the second controller 400.
[0061] In this embodiment, the elastic force detection device further includes a support frame 600, the support frame 600 includes a connecting sleeve 610, the spring force measuring assembly 100 further includes a fixed shaft 140 disposed on the detection platform 110, the connecting sleeve 610 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 140 and is threadedly connected with the fixed shaft 140, and a driving member 300 is arranged on the support frame 600, and the driving member 300 is located at an end of the pressure rod 130 away from the pressure sensor 120. In this embodiment, the support frame 600 is connected to the fixed shaft 140 in a threaded connection manner through the connecting sleeve 610, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the support frame 600 along the first direction, so that the driving member 300 is suitable for driving the pressure rod 130 to squeeze the elastic member 10 along the first direction, so as to complete the detection of the elastic member 10.
[0062] Exemplarily, the driving unit 320 is fixed on the supporting frame 600 .
[0063] Exemplarily, the support frame 600 may further include a column 620, the column 620 is extended along the first direction, and a support plate 630 is provided at both ends of the column 620, and the connecting sleeve 610 is provided on the support plate 630 at one end of the column 620 close to the fixed shaft 140. The driving part 320 is sandwiched between the two support plates 630, which effectively ensures that the position of the driving part 320 relative to the support frame 600 is stable and reliable.
[0064] Specifically, the spring force measuring assembly 100 also includes a connecting seat 150 and a hand crank 160 rotatably arranged on the connecting seat 150, the connecting seat 150 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 140 and is threadedly connected to the fixed shaft 140, the pressure rod 130 is slidably penetrated through the connecting seat 150, the hand crank includes a rotating shaft 161 extending along the second direction and a pull rod 162 connected to the rotating shaft 161, and the rotating shaft 161 can be connected to the pressure rod 130 for transmission by means of gear rack meshing. Among them, the rotating shaft 161 and the pull rod 162 are arranged at an angle. Exemplarily, the pull rod 162 is pulled and pressed to drive the rotating shaft 161 to rotate, and the pressure rod 130 moves along the first direction through meshing transmission. In this embodiment, the pressure rod 130 can be connected with an elastic reset member, and the elastic reset member makes the pressure rod 130 always have a tendency to move away from the carrier 200 along the first direction. Among them, the elastic reset member can be a tension spring, a torsion spring or other elastic body.
[0065] Specifically, the connecting seat 150 may be provided with a digital scale 170, which includes a scale frame 171 provided on the connecting seat 150 and a scale body 172 slidably passing through the scale frame 171, the scale body 172 being connected to the pressure rod 130 and moving with the pressure rod 130, and a third display screen 173 being provided on the scale frame 171, the third display screen 173 being able to display the displacement of the scale body 172. Among them, the scale frame 171 is also provided with a third switch key (not shown) and a third zero key (not shown), the third switch key is used to turn on the third display screen 173, and the third zero key can clear the displacement value of the scale body 172 displayed on the third display screen 173. In this embodiment, when the driving member 300 drives the pressure rod 130 to collide with the carrier 200, the displacement displayed on the third display screen 173 can be cleared by the third zero key, and each time the detection is performed, the displacement displayed on the second display screen 410 and the third display screen 173 can be compared to ensure the accuracy of each movement of the pressure rod 130.
[0066] Of course, the ruler frame 171 may also be provided with a unit conversion key (not shown) or other function keys, which is not limited in this application.
[0067] In a feasible embodiment, a pressure head 131 is detachably connected to one end of the pressure rod 130 close to the carrier 200, and the pressure rod 130 can squeeze the elastic member 10 along the first direction through the pressure head 131 to avoid position interference between the pressure rod 130 and the carrier 200. And the pressure head 131 is detachably arranged on the pressure rod 130, and by replacing the pressure head 131, the elastic force detection device can be applied to the detection of elastic members 10 of various shapes and sizes. Exemplarily, the pressure head 131 can be connected to the pressure rod 130 by magnetic attraction, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Of course, the pressure head 131 can also be connected to the pressure rod 130 by threaded fastening or other methods, which is not limited in this application.
[0068] Exemplarily, a connecting plate 132 is provided at one end of the pressure rod 130 close to the carrier 200, and a connecting block 133 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 132 close to the carrier 200. A mounting hole is provided on the connecting block 133, and the pressure head 131 is inserted into the mounting hole. Among them, the connecting block 133 is provided on one end of the connecting plate 132 protruding from the connecting seat 150 along the third direction, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the pressure head 131. In some embodiments, a magnetic suction part is provided in the mounting hole, and the pressure head 131 can be stably inserted into the mounting hole through the magnetic suction part. In some embodiments, the connecting block 133 and the pressure head 131 can be fixed as a whole, and at least one of the connecting block 133 and the connecting plate 132 is provided with a magnetic suction part.
[0069] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 3 to 6As shown, the carrier 200 includes a support block 210 and a stopper 220, wherein the support block 210 is arranged on the pressure sensor 120, and the support block 210 is provided with a stopper surface 2111, a first side surface 2112 and a second side surface 2113 which are connected to each other, the stopper surface 2111 is perpendicular to the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113, and the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113 are arranged at an angle; the stopper 220 is arranged on the stopper surface 2111, and a space for stopping the elastic member 10 is formed between the stopper 220, the stopper surface 2111, the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113. In this embodiment, the support block 210 and the stopper 220 are designed in a split type, which is convenient for processing and assembly, and adjusting the position of the support block 210 can make the carrier 200 suitable for stopping elastic members 10 of various sizes. Among them, the pressure head 131 is arranged at one end of the pressure rod 130 close to the support block 210.
[0070] Exemplarily, the U-shaped spring piece includes a U-shaped bottom 11 and two spring pieces 12 connected to the U-shaped bottom 11, the ends of the two spring pieces 12 abut against the first side 2112, and the end of one of the spring pieces 12 also abuts against the limiting surface 2111, one side edge of the two spring pieces 12 abuts against the second side 2113, and the U-shaped bottom 11 abuts against the limiting member 220, thereby realizing the limiting of the U-shaped spring piece by the carrier 200, effectively preventing the U-shaped spring piece from displacement deviation, non-working deformation, etc. during elastic force detection, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection data. Among them, the pressure head 131 squeezes the end of the spring piece 12 close to itself, causing the U-shaped spring piece to undergo elastic deformation, thereby achieving the purpose of elastic force detection.
[0071] Exemplarily, the material of the support block 210 and the limiting member 220 includes but is not limited to aluminum alloy.
[0072] In a feasible implementation, the limiting member 220 is rotatably disposed on the limiting surface 2111. Exemplarily, the limiting member 220 is in the shape of an elongated strip, one end of the limiting member 220 is rotatably connected to the support block 210, the limiting member 220 can rotate relative to the support block 210 around a first direction, and the side of the limiting member 220 close to the first side surface 2112 is used to limit the elastic member 10. Exemplarily, first, the limiting member 220 is rotated in a direction away from the first side surface 2112 to form a gap, and then the elastic member 10 is pressed against the limiting surface 2111, the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113, and finally the limiting member 220 is reset to limit the elastic member 10 on the carrier 200, so as to facilitate the placement of elastic members 10 of different sizes. Among them, the limiting member 220 can fit the limiting surface 2111. Of course, the limiting member 220 can be slidably disposed on the limiting surface 2111 or be disposed on the limiting surface 2111 in other connection ways, and this application does not make any limitation thereto.
[0073] Exemplarily, the surface roughness Ra of the limiting surface 2111, the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113 is less than 0.8, which reduces the detection error caused by the friction between the elastic member 10 and the first side surface 2112 and the second side surface 2113, reduces the friction between the limiting member 220 and the limiting surface 2111, and allows the limiting member 220 to move freely, which facilitates the replacement of the elastic member 10. It is understandable that when the elastic member 10 undergoes elastic deformation, the elastic member 10 will squeeze the limiting member 220. By reducing the surface roughness, the friction when the limiting member 220 rotates or moves to make way for the elastic member 10 is reduced to affect the detection data.
[0074] In a feasible implementation, a clearance groove 212 is provided on the first side surface 2112, and the pressing head 131 can penetrate the clearance groove 212 and abut against the elastic member 10 to ensure that the pressing head 131 and the elastic member 10 are abutted stably and reliably, and prevent the pressing head 131 from being separated from the elastic member 10, and prevent the pressing head 131 from interfering with the carrier 200. Taking the U-shaped spring sheet as an example, the end of the spring sheet 12 is placed toward the clearance groove 212.
[0075] In a feasible implementation, a positioning groove 213 is provided on one side of the support block 210 close to the detection platform 110, and the pressure sensor 120 is arranged in the positioning groove 213 and abuts against the bottom of the positioning groove 213, so as to facilitate the positioning and assembly of the support block 210 relative to the pressure sensor 120. The positioning groove 213 and the pressure sensor 120 can be matched with the shaft hole clearance. The support block 210 and the detection platform 110 are spaced apart, that is, the support block 210 and the detection platform 110 do not contact each other, so as to ensure that the data detected by the pressure sensor 120 is accurate.
[0076] In this embodiment, the elastic force detection device can be connected to a host computer, and the host computer can collect and analyze data information received by the first controller, the second controller 400 and the digital display scale 170, and the elastic force detection device can be controlled by the host computer to perform elastic force detection.
[0077] It is understandable that for connection methods not explicitly described in the text, common connection methods such as threaded connection, welding or bonding can be selected according to needs.
[0078] Exemplarily, the method for using the elastic force detection device specifically includes the following steps:
[0079] S100 , clearing the pressure value on the first display screen 111 , the displacement value on the third display screen 173 , and the displacement value on the second display screen 410 , and setting the downward displacement of the elastic member 10 .
[0080] Specifically, step S100 includes the following steps:
[0081] S110, installing the carrier 200 on the pressure sensor 120, turning on the first display screen 111 and the first controller through the first switch key, and clearing the pressure value displayed on the first display screen 111 through the first zero key.
[0082] S120, drive the pressure rod 130 to move along the first direction until it is against the limit surface 2111 through the hand crank. At this time, the pressure value on the first display screen 111 changes, and the displacement value on the third display screen 173 is cleared by the third zeroing key, and the displacement value on the second display screen 410 is cleared by the second zeroing key.
[0083] S130, maintaining the pressure rod 130 against the limiting surface 2111, controlling the driving member 300 to move through the second controller 400 until the push rod portion 310 and the pressure rod 130 are against each other, and calibrating the displacement of the displacement sensor 500 to the zero plane.
[0084] S140, setting the downward displacement of the elastic member 10.
[0085] There is no particular order in which the displacement value on the third display screen 173 and the displacement value on the second display screen 410 are cleared.
[0086] S200 , placing the elastic member 10 on the carrier 200 , and starting the driving member 300 to complete the pressure detection of the elastic member 10 .
[0087] Among them, in step S200, after the driving member 300 is started, the push rod portion 310 drives the pressure rod 130 to move along the first direction until the pressure head 131 moves to the downward pressure value position set in step S140 and maintains it, which is convenient for reading.
[0088] The above method effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to accurately control the amount of manual pressure and cannot ensure stable data reading, and improves the efficiency of detection.
[0089] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An elastic force detection device, characterized in that: include: A spring force measuring assembly (100) comprises a testing platform (110), a pressure sensor (120) and a pressure rod (130), wherein the pressure sensor (120) is arranged on the testing platform (110), and the pressure rod (130) is arranged on a side of the pressure sensor (120) away from the testing platform (110); A carrier (200) is disposed on the pressure sensor (120) and is located between the pressure sensor (120) and the pressure rod (130) along a first direction, and is used to place the elastic member (10); A driving member (300) is connected to the pressing rod (130) and is used to drive the pressing rod (130) to press the elastic member (10) along a first direction.
2. The elastic force detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (300) comprises: A push rod portion (310) abuts against an end of the pressure rod (130) away from the detection platform (110); The driving part (320) is connected to the push rod part (310) and is used to drive the push rod part (310) to move along a first direction.
3. The elastic force detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a displacement sensor (500) disposed on the driving portion (320), wherein the displacement sensor (500) is used to detect the displacement of the push rod portion (310) along a first direction.
4. The elastic force detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring force measuring assembly (100) further comprises a fixed shaft (140) arranged on the testing platform (110); The elastic force detection device also includes a support frame (600), the support frame (600) includes a connecting sleeve (610), the connecting sleeve (610) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (140) and is threadedly connected to the fixed shaft (140), the driving member (300) is arranged on the support frame (600), and the driving member (300) is located at one end of the pressure rod (130) away from the pressure sensor (120).
5. The elastic force detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pressure rod (130) close to the carrier (200) is detachably connected to a pressure head (131), and the pressure rod (130) can press the elastic member (10) along a first direction through the pressure head (131).
6. The elastic force detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier (200) comprises: A support block (210) is disposed on the pressure sensor (120); the support block (210) is provided with a limiting surface (2111), a first side surface (2112), and a second side surface (2113) that are connected to each other; the limiting surface (2111) is perpendicular to the first side surface (2112) and the second side surface (2113); and the first side surface (2112) and the second side surface (2113) are arranged at an angle; A limiting member (220), wherein the limiting member (220) is arranged on the limiting surface (2111), and a space for limiting the elastic member (10) is formed between the limiting member (220), the limiting surface (2111), the first side surface (2112) and the second side surface (2113).
7. The elastic force detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member (220) is slidably or rotatably disposed on the limiting surface (2111).
8. The elastic force detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning groove (213) is provided on one side of the support block (210) close to the detection platform (110); the pressure sensor (120) is arranged in the positioning groove (213) and abuts against the bottom of the positioning groove (213); and the support block (210) and the detection platform (110) are arranged at a distance.
9. The elastic force detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure head (131) is provided at one end of the pressure rod (130) close to the support block (210), and a clearance groove (212) is provided on the first side surface (2112). The pressure head (131) can pass through the clearance groove (212) and abut against the elastic member (10).
10. The elastic force detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface roughness Ra of the limiting surface (2111), the first side surface (2112) and the second side surface (2113) is less than 0.8.