Quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated parts
By designing an automated quality inspection device for assembled prefabricated components, using drive components and sliding plates, the problem of not being able to automatically control the removal and placement of prefabricated components during the detection process in the prior art is solved, and more convenient and efficient quality inspection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421610164.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the corrosion resistance quality detection process, prefabricated components cannot automatically control the removal and placement of prefabricated components, resulting in inconvenience in detection.
A quality inspection device is designed to assemble prefabricated components, and the driving component is automatically controlled to place the prefabricated components in the assembly from the corrosive environment, and the automatic operation is achieved through the combination of sliding grooves, sliding plates, screws, gears, tooth chains and motors.
By automatically controlling the removal and placement of prefabricated components, the convenience and efficiency of quality inspection of prefabricated components are improved, and the inconvenience of manual operation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of quality inspection of prefabricated components, and in particular relates to a quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components. Background Art
[0002] The quality inspection device for assembled prefabricated parts refers to equipment or systems used to inspect the quality of assembled prefabricated parts; assembled prefabricated parts refer to components that are prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the construction site for assembly; these prefabricated parts include concrete components, steel structure components, etc.; the quality inspection device is used to ensure that the quality of these prefabricated parts meets the design and specification requirements;
[0003] There are many quality inspections for prefabricated components, including size, strength, density, corrosion resistance, etc. For the corrosion resistance inspection of prefabricated components, the prefabricated components are placed in a device that simulates a corrosion environment, and after a certain period of time, the corrosion state of the prefabricated components is checked;
[0004] In the prior art, when conducting corrosion resistance strength quality inspection of prefabricated components, the prefabricated components are placed in a corrosive environment, taken out after a certain period of time, and the corrosion conditions on the surfaces of the prefabricated components are checked. During the process of placing the prefabricated components in and out of the corrosive environment, tools are required to take them out and put them into the corrosive environment. The taking out and putting in of the prefabricated components cannot be automatically controlled, which causes certain inconveniences in the corrosion resistance quality inspection of the prefabricated components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components, aiming to solve the problem that in the prior art, when the corrosion resistance quality inspection of prefabricated components is performed, the prefabricated components are placed in a corrosive environment, taken out after a certain period of time, and the corrosion condition of the surface of the prefabricated components is checked. In the process of placing and taking out the prefabricated components from the corrosive environment, tools are required to take them out and put them into the corrosive environment, and the taking out and putting in of the prefabricated components cannot be automatically controlled, which causes certain inconveniences in the corrosion resistance quality inspection of the prefabricated components.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components, comprising:
[0008] Quality inspection device body;
[0009] There are two sliding grooves, which are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the quality inspection device body;
[0010] There are two sliding plates, and the two sliding plates are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves respectively;
[0011] A placement component, which is disposed in the main body of the quality inspection device and is connected to two sliding plates; and
[0012] A driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a screw, a gear, a toothed chain and a motor. The screw and the gear are each provided with two, the two screws are respectively rotatably connected in two sliding grooves, the lower ends of the two screws are movable through the lower end of the quality inspection device body and extend downward, the two gears are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two screws, the toothed chain is meshingly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two gears, the motor is located on the lower side of one of the gears, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the lower end of one of the gears.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the placement assembly includes a quality inspection box and a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is provided with multiple. The quality inspection box is fixedly connected to the close ends of the two sliding plates, and the multiple fixed rods are fixedly connected in the quality inspection box.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of through holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the quality inspection box.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lower end of the main body of the quality inspection device is fixedly connected to two fixing frames, and the two fixing frames are both fixedly connected to the surface of the motor.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, four corners of the lower end of the main body of the quality inspection device are fixedly connected with supporting feet.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the upper and lower inner walls of the two sliding grooves are fixedly connected to two limit rods, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of limit rods.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. In this scheme, by using this device, the driving component automatically controls the taking out and putting in of the prefabricated components in the placement component from the corrosive environment, making the quality inspection of the prefabricated components more convenient.
[0020] 2. In this scheme, different solutions are placed in the main body of the quality inspection device to simulate different corrosion environments. The components in the main body of the quality inspection device are all made of corrosion-resistant materials. The sliding groove is used to connect the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is used to drive the placement assembly to rise and fall, which is convenient for taking out and putting in prefabricated components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereogram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a third perspective stereogram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Main body of the quality inspection device; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Limit rod; 5. Screw rod; 6. Quality inspection box; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Through hole; 9. Support foot; 10. Gear; 11. Tooth chain; 12. Motor; 13. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0030] A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components, comprising:
[0031] Quality inspection device body 1;
[0032] Two sliding grooves 2 are provided, and the two sliding grooves 2 are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the quality inspection device body 1;
[0033] There are two sliding plates 3, and the two sliding plates 3 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 2 respectively;
[0034] A placement component, which is disposed in the quality inspection device body 1 and is connected to the two sliding plates 3; and
[0035] The driving assembly includes a screw rod 5, a gear 10, a toothed chain 11 and a motor 12. There are two screw rods 5 and two gears 10. The two screw rods 5 are rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves 2 respectively. The lower ends of the two screw rods 5 are movable through the lower end of the quality inspection device body 1 and extend downward. The two gears 10 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two screw rods 5 respectively. The toothed chain 11 is meshingly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two gears 10. The motor 12 is located on the lower side of one of the gears 10, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixed to the lower end of one of the gears 10.
[0036] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, different solutions are placed in the main body 1 of the quality inspection device to simulate different corrosion environments. The components in the main body 1 of the quality inspection device are all made of corrosion-resistant materials. The sliding groove 2 is used to connect the sliding plate 3, and the sliding plate 3 is used to drive the placement component to rise and fall. The driving component is used to control the sliding plate 3 to rise and fall in the sliding groove 2. The motor 12 in the driving component drives the gear 10 connected to its output end to rotate during operation. The two gears 10 are connected through a toothed chain 11. When one gear 10 rotates, the other gear 10 also rotates at the same time. The gear 10 drives the screw 5 to rotate. Through the screw 5 The rotation drives the sliding plate 3 to rise and fall, and the sliding plate 3 drives the placement component to rise and fall. The placement component is used to place the assembled prefabricated components. After the corrosive solution is placed in the quality inspection device body 1, the placement component is controlled to move into the corrosive solution. After a certain period of time, the motor 12 automatically controls the gear 10 to rotate, and the gear 10 drives the screw 5 to rotate, and the screw 5 drives the quality inspection box 6 to move up. The assembled prefabricated components that have completed the corrosion resistance strength quality inspection move up and are taken out of the corrosive environment. By using this device, the driving component automatically controls the removal and placement of the prefabricated components in the placement component from the corrosive environment, making the quality inspection of the prefabricated components more convenient.
[0037] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The placement component includes a quality inspection box 6 and a fixed rod 7, and the fixed rod 7 is provided with multiple, the quality inspection box 6 is fixedly connected to the close ends of the two sliding plates 3, and the multiple fixed rods 7 are fixedly connected to the quality inspection box 6.
[0038] In this embodiment: a plurality of fixing rods 7 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the quality inspection box 6 , and the prefabricated components are placed on the surface of the plurality of fixing rods 7 .
[0039] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A plurality of through holes 8 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the quality inspection box 6 .
[0040] In this embodiment: the through hole 8 is used for the passage of the corrosive solution, so as to facilitate the anti-corrosion operation of the prefabricated components in the quality inspection box 6.
[0041] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4The lower end of the quality inspection device body 1 is fixedly connected to two fixing frames 13 , and the two fixing frames 13 are both fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 12 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the fixing bracket 13 serves to install the motor 12 .
[0043] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The four corners of the lower end of the quality inspection device body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting feet 9.
[0044] In this embodiment: the supporting feet 9 play the role of supporting the main body 1 of the quality inspection device.
[0045] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The upper and lower inner walls of the two sliding grooves 2 are fixedly connected with two limit rods 4, and the two sliding plates 3 are slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of limit rods 4 respectively.
[0046] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 4 is used to limit the sliding plate 3 to improve the stability of the movement of the sliding plate 3.
[0047] It should be noted that the specific type of motor 12 to be used is selected by relevant technicians familiar with the field, and the above motor 12 and the like are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in this solution.
[0048] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the device is in use, firstly, a solution for anti-corrosion detection is added into the main body 1 of the quality inspection device, and then the prefabricated component is placed in the quality inspection box 6, and then the motor 12 in the driving assembly is controlled to run. When the motor 12 is running, it drives the gear 10 connected to its output end to rotate. The two gears 10 are connected by a toothed chain 11 meshing transmission connection. When one gear 10 rotates, the other gear 10 also rotates at the same time. The gear 10 drives the screw 5 to rotate, and the sliding plate 3 is driven to rise and fall by the rotation of the screw 5. The sliding plate 3 drives the placement assembly to rise and fall. The placement assembly is used to place the assembled prefabricated components. After the corrosive solution is placed in the main body 1 of the quality inspection device, the placement assembly is controlled to move into the corrosive solution. After a certain period of time, the motor 12 automatically controls the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the screw 5 to rotate, and the screw 5 drives the quality inspection box 6 to move up, and the assembled prefabricated components whose anti-corrosion strength quality inspection is completed move up and are taken out from the corrosive environment; by using the device, the drive assembly automatically controls the removal and placement of the prefabricated components in the placement assembly from the corrosive environment, so that the quality inspection of the prefabricated components is more convenient.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components, characterized in that: include: Quality inspection device body (1); Two sliding grooves (2) are provided, and the two sliding grooves (2) are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the quality inspection device body (1); There are two sliding plates (3), and the two sliding plates (3) are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (2) respectively; A placement component, the placement component is arranged in the quality inspection device body (1), and the placement component is connected to two sliding plates (3); as well as A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a screw (5), a gear (10), a toothed chain (11) and a motor (12), wherein two screws (5) and two gears (10) are provided, the two screws (5) are respectively rotatably connected in two sliding grooves (2), the lower ends of the two screws (5) are movable through the lower end of the quality inspection device body (1) and extend downward, the two gears (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two screws (5), the toothed chain (11) is meshingly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two gears (10), the motor (12) is located at the lower side of one of the gears (10), and the output end of the motor (12) is fixed to the lower end of one of the gears (10).
2. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly comprises a quality inspection box (6) and a fixing rod (7), wherein a plurality of the fixing rods (7) are provided, the quality inspection box (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two sliding plates (3), and the plurality of fixing rods (7) are all fixedly connected in the quality inspection box (6).
3. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the quality inspection box (6) are provided with a plurality of through holes (8).
4. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the quality inspection device body (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing frames (13), and the two fixing frames (13) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (12).
5. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support feet (9) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the quality inspection device body (1).
6. A quality inspection device for assembling prefabricated components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower inner walls of the two sliding grooves (2) are fixedly connected to two limit rods (4), and the two sliding plates (3) are respectively slidably connected to the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of limit rods (4).