Device for detecting nutritional ingredients of edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom detection tools, and particularly discloses an edible mushroom nutritional ingredient detection device which comprises a rack, a grooved wheel mechanism is arranged in the machine frame and connected with a rotating platform, a plurality of bearing tables are arranged on the rotating platform at equal intervals, different edible mushroom suspensions are placed in the bearing tables respectively, after a detection instrument is installed above one bearing table, the grooved wheel mechanism drives the rotating platform to rotate intermittently, and intermittent switching of stations is achieved. Different edible fungus suspensions can be continuously detected, and the detection efficiency is improved. A rotating column is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table and penetrates through the rotating platform, and the tail end of the rotating column is connected with a gear which is in key connection with a rack arranged on the inner wall of the rack. And under the connection of the gear at the bottom of each bearing table and the rack arranged on the inner wall of the rack, the bearing tables rotate while the rotating platform rotates to switch the detection stations, and the edible fungus suspension in the bearing tables is shaken, so that the edible fungus suspension is uniformly mixed and prevented from being precipitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus detection tools, and in particular relates to a detection device for edible fungus nutritional components. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten. They are generally called mushrooms. There are a wide variety of known edible fungi in China, with statistics showing that there are about 657 species. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, black fungus, straw mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, pleurotus ostreatus, enoki mushrooms, king oyster mushrooms, tea tree mushrooms, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, boletus, red mushrooms, bamboo fungus, trichoderma, pine mushrooms (Matsutake), ganoderma, cordyceps, etc. Edible fungi have extremely high nutritional value and contain a variety of nutrients such as protein, amino acids, sugars, lipids, vitamins, mineral elements, nucleotides, etc.

[0003] With people's increasing concern about food safety, the detection of edible fungi's nutritional components has become an important research field. When conducting edible fungi nutritional testing, it is necessary to use chromatographs, spectrometers and other testing instruments to test and analyze the edible fungi suspension that is evenly mixed after being crushed. It is necessary to manually replace and load the next suspension for testing after each test of one edible fungi suspension. Rapid and continuous testing cannot be performed, the testing efficiency is low, and the workload of the testers is heavy. At the same time, during the test preparation process, the edible fungi suspension is prone to precipitation, resulting in uneven mixing of the components and reducing the accuracy of the test. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model designs a detection device for the nutritional components of edible fungi. It does not need to manually replace the edible fungi suspension one by one for detection. It can continuously detect the edible fungi suspension, thereby improving the detection efficiency. At the same time, it can shake the edible fungi suspension during the detection process to avoid suspension precipitation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a device for detecting nutrient components of edible fungi, comprising a frame;

[0006] A grooved wheel mechanism is arranged inside the frame to connect the rotating platform, a plurality of bearing platforms are arranged at equal intervals on the rotating platform, a rotating column is arranged at the bottom of the bearing platform to penetrate the rotating platform, a gear is connected to the end of the rotating column, and the gear is connected to the rack key arranged on the inner wall of the frame;

[0007] The groove wheel mechanism includes an active dial and a driven groove wheel, a cylindrical pin is installed on the outer convex end surface of the active dial, and an outer convex locking arc is concentrically arranged on the active dial. The central axis of the active dial is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the stepper motor is fixed on the frame bottom plate. The center of the driven groove wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating platform, and corresponding radial grooves and inner concave locking arcs are equidistantly arranged on the driven groove wheel corresponding to the number of bearing platforms.

[0008] Four bearing platforms are equidistantly arranged on the rotating platform, and bearing cups are clamped inside the bearing platforms.

[0009] The driven groove wheel is provided with four radial grooves and four concave locking arcs at equal intervals corresponding to the number of the bearing platforms.

[0010] The rotating shaft of the rotating platform is connected to a fixing column fixed on the bottom plate of the frame through a bearing.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a plurality of bearing platforms on the rotating platform, and different edible fungus suspensions are placed in the bearing platforms respectively. After the detection instrument is installed above one of the bearing platforms, the rotating platform is driven to rotate intermittently through the groove wheel mechanism, so as to realize the intermittent switching of the workstations, and to perform continuous detection of different edible fungus suspensions, thereby improving the detection efficiency. At the same time, the gears at the bottom of each bearing platform are connected with the racks arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and the bearing platform rotates while the rotating platform rotates to switch the detection workstation, and the edible fungus suspension inside is shaken to make it evenly mixed to avoid precipitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall axonometric structure of the auxiliary base in Example 1.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary base frameless structure in Example 1.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the grooved wheel mechanism of the auxiliary base in Example 1.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grooved wheel mechanism of the auxiliary base in Example 1 as viewed from above.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the auxiliary base without a base plate in Example 1.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the structural names represented by the reference numerals are:

[0019] 1-frame, 2-groove mechanism, 201-active dial, 2011-cylindrical pin, 2012-convex locking arc, 202-stepping motor, 203-driven groove wheel, 2031-radial groove, 2032-concave locking arc, 204-fixed column, 3-rotating platform, 301-rotating shaft, 4-bearing platform, 5-bearing cup, 6-bearing, 7-rotating column, 8-gear, 9-rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] In order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to continuously detect the suspension and the suspension is prone to precipitation when detecting the nutritional components of edible fungi.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a device for detecting the nutritional components of edible fungi is proposed, comprising a frame 1;

[0024] A grooved wheel mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 1 to connect the rotating platform 3. Four bearing platforms 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the rotating platform 3. A rotating column 7 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing platform 4 to penetrate the rotating platform 3. The rotating column 7 is connected to the rotating platform 3 through a bearing 6. A gear 8 is connected to the end of the rotating column 7. The gear 8 is key-connected to a rack 9 arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1.

[0025] Among them, the groove wheel mechanism 2 includes an active dial 201 and a driven groove wheel 203, a cylindrical pin 2011 is installed on the protruding end surface of the active dial 201, and an outward convex locking arc 2012 is also concentrically arranged on the active dial 201. The central axis of the active dial 201 is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 202, and the stepper motor 202 is fixed on the bottom plate of the frame 1. The center of the driven groove wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301 of the rotating platform 3, and the top of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotating platform 3. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 301 is connected to the fixed column 204 fixed on the bottom plate of the frame 1 through a bearing 6; and four radial grooves 2031 and four inward concave locking arcs 2032 are equidistantly arranged on the driven groove wheel 203 corresponding to the number of the bearing platform 4.

[0026] The stepper motor 202 is started to drive the active dial 201 to rotate. The active dial 201 rotates continuously at a constant angular velocity with the detection time of the detection instrument as a period. When the cylindrical pin 2011 on the active dial 201 does not enter the radial groove 2031 of the driven groove wheel 203, the driven groove wheel 203 does not move because the concave locking arc 2032 of the driven groove wheel 203 is stuck by the convex locking arc 2012 of the active dial 201. When the cylindrical pin 2011 just enters the radial groove 2031 of the driven groove wheel 203, the locking arc is just released. Thereafter, the driven groove wheel 203 is driven by the cylindrical pin 2011 to rotate, and when the cylindrical pin 2011 leaves the radial groove 2031 on the other side, the locking arc is stuck again, and the driven groove wheel 203 is still again, so that the driven groove wheel 203 performs intermittent motion of sometimes moving and sometimes stopping.

[0027] When testing the edible fungus suspension, the edible fungus suspension is filled into the carrier 4, and then the testing instrument is fixed on one of the carriers 4. The stepping motor 202 is started while the testing instrument is started, and the grooved wheel mechanism 2 drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate intermittently, and continuous testing of different edible fungus suspensions is performed, thereby improving the testing efficiency. At the same time, the gear 8 at the bottom of each carrier 4 is connected to the rack 9 set on the inner wall of the frame 1. When the rotating platform 3 rotates to switch the testing station, the carrier 4 rotates, shaking the edible fungus suspension inside to make it evenly mixed to avoid precipitation.

[0028] In order to further improve the detection efficiency and reduce the frequency and time of cleaning the supporting platform 4, a supporting cup 5 is clamped inside the supporting platform 4. The supporting cup 5 is used to hold the edible fungus suspension. The supporting cup 5 can be quickly removed for replacement and cleaning. At the same time, in order to facilitate the removal of the supporting cup 5, the height of the supporting cup 5 is set to be slightly higher than the depth of the supporting platform 4.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification.

Claims

1. A device for detecting nutrient components of edible fungi, characterized in that: including a frame (1); The frame (1) is provided with a grooved wheel mechanism (2) connected to the rotating platform (3), a plurality of bearing platforms (4) are provided on the rotating platform (3) at equal intervals, a rotating column (7) is provided at the bottom of the bearing platform (4) and penetrates the rotating platform (3), a gear (8) is connected to the end of the rotating column (7), and the gear (8) is key-connected to a rack (9) provided on the inner wall of the frame (1); The grooved wheel mechanism (2) comprises an active dial (201) and a driven grooved wheel (203); a cylindrical pin (2011) is mounted on the outer convex end surface of the active dial (201); an outer convex locking arc (2012) is also concentrically arranged on the active dial (201); a central axis of the active dial (201) is connected to an output shaft of a stepper motor (202); the stepper motor (202) is fixed to a bottom plate of a frame (1); the center of the driven grooved wheel (203) is connected to a rotating shaft (301) of a rotating platform (3); and corresponding radial grooves (2031) and inner concave locking arcs (2032) are equidistantly arranged on the driven grooved wheel (203) corresponding to the number of bearing platforms (4).

2. The device for detecting nutrient components of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four bearing platforms (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the rotating platform (3), and bearing cups (5) are clamped inside the bearing platforms (4).

3. The device for detecting the nutritional components of edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four radial grooves (2031) and four inwardly concave locking arcs (2032) are equidistantly arranged on the driven groove wheel (203) corresponding to the number of the bearing platforms (4).

4. The device for detecting nutrient components of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (301) of the rotating platform (3) is connected to a fixed column (204) fixed on the bottom plate of the frame (1) via a bearing (6).

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