Sleeve penetrating mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, in particular to a sleeve penetrating mechanism which comprises a transfer mechanism and a sleeve penetrating structure, the transfer mechanism comprises a workbench and a rotary table, the rotary table is in driving connection with the workbench, the end face, away from the workbench, of the rotary table is provided with a plurality of sets of installation bases in a protruding mode, and the installation bases are arranged on the rotary table. The plurality of groups of mounting seats are uniformly connected to the periphery of the turntable at intervals in the circumferential direction; the casing pipe penetrating structure is connected to the workbench and comprises multiple sets of operation stations, the multiple sets of operation stations are evenly connected to the outer edge of the rotary disc at intervals in the circumferential direction, each operation station corresponds to one installation base, and the operation stations are located above the installation bases. The utility model aims to improve the production efficiency of the sleeve penetrating mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, in particular to a sleeve threading mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing process of electronic equipment, a large number of electronic components and cables are needed. In the production process, these electronic components and cables need to be covered with sleeves on the outer edges of the pins or cables according to production requirements. The process of covering the sleeves requires repeated positioning and adjusting the sleeves to the specified position. These steps take a lot of time. With the development of the economy, the demand for these components is increasing. The production efficiency of related components needs to be improved accordingly as the demand increases.

[0003] In the related technology, components are transported by means of transmission tracks, and cables and pins are arranged in a direction away from the transmission track. Transmission pairs are arranged on the periphery of the transmission track, and a sleeve mechanism is provided on the transmission pairs facing the transmission track. The components are positioned by means of the positioning structure on the sleeve mechanism, and the sleeve mechanism is paired with the component cables and pins through the transmission pairs. The sleeve is then sleeved on the component cables and pins. After production is completed, the material is unloaded by the transmission track. In order to ensure the accuracy of the sleeve, the mechanism needs to be repeatedly positioned, which is not conducive to improving production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a casing threading mechanism, aiming to improve the production efficiency of the casing threading mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a casing insertion mechanism, including a transfer mechanism and a casing insertion structure:

[0006] The transfer mechanism comprises a workbench and a turntable, wherein the turntable is drivingly connected to the workbench, and a mounting seat is convexly provided on the end surface of the turntable away from the workbench, wherein the mounting seat is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the mounting seats are connected to the periphery of the turntable at even intervals in the circumferential direction; and

[0007] The sleeve structure is connected to the workbench and includes a plurality of operating stations, which are evenly spaced and connected to the outer edge of the turntable. Each operating station corresponds to a mounting seat, and the operating station is located above the mounting seat.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, the operating stations include a loading station, a detection station, a sleeve insertion station, an adjustment station, a detection station and a unloading station in sequence in a circumferential direction. The loading station is connected to the side edge of the unloading station, and the detection station is provided with a detection rod facing the mounting seat, and multiple groups of operating stations are surrounded by the turntable.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the sleeve inserting station includes a sleeve inserting portion and a limiting structure:

[0010] The sleeve-through portion is connected to the workbench, and is provided with a sleeve-through seat and a sleeve-mounting component facing the mounting seat, the sleeve-mounting component is inserted through the sleeve-through seat, the sleeve-through seat is arranged between the sleeve-mounting component and the mounting seat, the sleeve-through seat is provided with a clearance groove relative to the sleeve-mounting component, and the sleeve-mounting component is connected to the clearance groove; and

[0011] The limiting structure is arranged between the sleeve-wearing part and the mounting seat, and the limiting structure is provided with a first clamping component facing the sleeve-mounting component.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the adjustment station includes a lifting rod and a second clamping assembly, the second clamping assembly is connected to the top of the lifting rod and is arranged facing the mounting seat, and the second clamping assembly is connected to a cylinder.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the detection station includes a ground-through test structure and a baking structure:

[0014] The ground connection test structure is connected to the workbench and wrapped around the turntable, and the ground connection test structure is electrically connected to the mounting seat; and

[0015] The baking structure is connected to one side of the ground connection test structure and continuously extends toward the mounting seat. The baking structure penetrates the ground connection test structure.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the ground test structure includes a frame, an upper test seat and a lower test seat:

[0017] The frame is connected to the side edge of the turntable;

[0018] The upper test seat is connected to the top of the frame and extends continuously along the radial direction of the turntable, and a first lifting part is provided between the upper test seat and the frame; and

[0019] The lower test seat is connected to the bottom of the frame and is arranged opposite to the upper test seat. A second lifting part is arranged between the lower test seat and the frame.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the unloading station includes an unloading mechanism and a slide rail:

[0021] The material unloading mechanism comprises a material unloading guide rail and a material unloading clamping jaw, wherein a slider is drivingly connected to the material unloading guide rail, and a driving member is provided at one end of the slider away from the material unloading guide rail, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the material unloading clamping jaw; and

[0022] The slide rail is connected to the turntable and is located below the unloading clamping claw.

[0023] The technical solution of the utility model adopts the method of functionally dividing the sleeve threading mechanism into a transfer mechanism and a sleeve threading structure. The transfer mechanism is composed of a workbench and a turntable. The workbench is provided with a driving motor, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the driving motor. A mounting seat is provided on the end surface of the turntable away from the workbench. The sleeve workpiece can be inserted through the mounting seat, and the mounting seat itself is slidably connected with the workpiece, so that the two can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and by plugging the workpiece into the mounting seat, the ground wire and other cable structures on the workpiece can be directed upward, which is convenient for the sleeve threading structure to work. Multiple groups of mounting seats are provided, and the sleeve threading structure is also correspondingly provided with multiple groups of operating stations, each operating station corresponds to a group of sleeve threading structures, each operating station can correspond to a step required for sleeve threading, and multiple mounting seats correspond to multiple steps of sleeve threading, so that the entire sleeve threading process is in the form of an assembly line, so that the mechanism can efficiently thread the sleeve for the workpiece, and because the operating stations and the sleeve threading structure are correspondingly arranged, it is only necessary to set the rotation angle of the turntable, and the sleeve threading step can be efficiently performed without repeated positioning, which can greatly improve the production efficiency and quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the casing threading mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a front view of the detection station of one embodiment of the sleeve threading mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0029] 1. Transfer mechanism; 11. Workbench; 12. Turntable; 13. Mounting seat; 2. Sleeve insertion structure; 3. Operating station; 31. Loading station; 32. Detection station; 4. Sleeve insertion station; 41. Sleeve insertion part; 411. Sleeve insertion seat; 412. Sleeve assembly; 413. Make way groove; 42. Limit structure; 421. First clamping assembly; 5. Adjustment station; 51. Lifting rod; 52. Second clamping assembly; 6. Inspection station; 61. Ground test structure; 611. Frame; 612. Upper test seat; 613. First lifting part; 614. Lower test seat; 615. Second lifting part; 62. Baking structure; 7. Unloading station; 71. Unloading mechanism; 72. Unloading guide rail; 73. Sliding block; 74. Driving member; 75. Unloading clamp; 76. Slide rail.

[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, a sleeve threading mechanism is proposed, including a transfer mechanism 1 and a sleeve threading structure 2, the transfer mechanism 1 includes a workbench 11 and a turntable 12, the turntable 12 is driven and connected to the workbench 11, the end surface of the turntable 12 away from the workbench 11 is convexly provided with a mounting seat 13, the mounting seat 13 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of mounting seats 13 are connected to the periphery of the turntable 12 at even intervals in the circumferential direction; the sleeve threading structure 2 is connected to the workbench 11, the sleeve threading structure 2 includes a plurality of groups of operating stations 3, the plurality of groups of operating stations 3 are connected to the outer edge of the turntable 12 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, each operating station 3 corresponds to a mounting seat 13, and the operating station 3 is located above the mounting seat 13.

[0033] In a casing threading mechanism of the present application, the casing threading mechanism is functionally divided into a transfer mechanism 1 and a casing threading structure 2. The transfer mechanism 1 is composed of a workbench 11 and a turntable 12. A driving motor is provided on the workbench 11. The turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the driving motor. A mounting seat 13 is provided on the end surface of the turntable 12 away from the workbench 11. The casing workpiece can be inserted through the mounting seat 13, and the mounting seat 13 itself is slidably connected to the workpiece, so that the two can be easily installed and disassembled, and by plugging the workpiece into the mounting seat 13, the cable structure such as the ground wire on the workpiece can be directed upward, which is convenient for the casing threading structure. The structure 2 works, a plurality of mounting seats 13 are provided, and the sleeve threading structure 2 is also correspondingly provided with a plurality of operating stations 3, each operating station 3 corresponds to a group of sleeve threading structures 2, each operating station 3 can correspond to a step required for sleeve threading, and a plurality of mounting seats 13 correspond to a plurality of steps of sleeve threading, so that the entire sleeve threading process is in the form of an assembly line, so that the mechanism can efficiently thread the sleeve for the workpiece, and because the operating stations 3 and the sleeve threading structure 2 are correspondingly arranged, it is only necessary to set the rotation angle of the turntable 12, and the sleeve threading steps can be efficiently performed without repeated positioning, which can greatly improve the production efficiency and quality of the product.

[0034] Combined with reference Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the operating station 3 includes a loading station 31, a detection station 32, a sleeve insertion station 4, an adjustment station 5, a detection station 6 and a unloading station 7 in sequence in the circumferential direction. The loading station 31 is connected to the side edge of the unloading station 7, and the detection station 32 is provided with a detection rod facing the mounting seat 13. Multiple groups of operating stations 3 are wrapped around the turntable 12.

[0035] In a sleeve threading mechanism of the present application, the operating station 3 needs to include a loading station 31, a detection station 32, a sleeve threading station 4, an adjustment station 5, a detection station 6 and a unloading station 7 in sequence. Because the transfer step of the workpiece is completed by the turntable 12, the loading station 31 will be connected to the unloading station 7, so that the entire operation step is in the form of an assembly line, which can greatly improve the work efficiency. Multiple groups of operating stations 3 are wrapped around the side edge of the turntable 12 and are located above the turntable 12, which can effectively improve the work process. The detection station 32 is the first station after the workpiece is loaded. The detection station 32 is mainly a group of probes, which detect whether there is a workpiece on the mounting seat 13 by infrared and other means. As long as the workpiece is detected to exist, the subsequent station will be started and prepared to be the workpiece sleeve, which can save the energy consumption of the mechanism and improve the work efficiency of the mechanism.

[0036] Combined with reference Figure 1 to Figure 2In one embodiment of the present application, the sleeve inserting station 4 includes a sleeve inserting portion 41 and a limiting structure 42. The sleeve inserting portion 41 is connected to the workbench 11, and is provided with a sleeve inserting seat 411 and a sleeve assembly 412 facing the mounting seat 13. The sleeve assembly 412 is inserted into the sleeve inserting seat 411, and the sleeve inserting seat 411 is arranged between the sleeve assembly 412 and the mounting seat 13. The sleeve inserting seat 411 is provided with a clearance groove 413 relative to the sleeve assembly 412, and the sleeve assembly 412 is connected to the clearance groove 413; the limiting structure 42 is arranged between the sleeve inserting portion 41 and the mounting seat 13, and the limiting structure 42 is provided with a first clamping assembly 421 facing the sleeve assembly 412.

[0037] In a sleeve insertion mechanism of the present application, the sleeve insertion station 4 includes a sleeve insertion part 41 and a limiting structure 42. The sleeve insertion part 41 is sequentially provided with a sleeve assembly 412 and a sleeve insertion seat 411 facing the turntable 12. The sleeve assembly is wrapped around the sleeve assembly 412, and a clearance groove 413 is provided facing the sleeve assembly 412. The sleeve assembly 412 is connected to the sleeve insertion part 41 and extends toward the workbench 11. The clearance groove 413 can perform secondary fixation on the sleeve assembly 412, so that the operation of the entire mechanism is more stable. The limiting structure 42 is between the sleeve insertion part 41 and the installation seat 411. The cable of the workpiece is limited between the seats 13 to facilitate the normal work of the sleeve part 41. The limiting structure 42 is provided with a first clamping component 421. The first clamping component 421 includes two jaws. In this embodiment, the two oppositely arranged jaws are provided with yielding teeth. When the two jaws are closed, a limiting space will be formed between the two, which can limit the cable, and the yielding teeth form a triangular limiting portion, which has a wider range of gripping ability for the cable. Regardless of the direction of the cable, when the jaws are closed, the cable can be confined in the limiting space, thereby improving the sleeve effect.

[0038] Combined with reference Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the adjustment station 5 includes a lifting rod 51 and a second clamping assembly 52. ​​The second clamping assembly 52 is connected to the top of the lifting rod 51 and is arranged facing the mounting seat 13. The second clamping assembly 52 is connected to a cylinder.

[0039] In a sleeve threading mechanism of the present application, the adjustment station 5 is used to adjust the position of the sleeve, including a lifting rod 51 and a second clamping tooth assembly. The second clamping assembly 52 and the first clamping assembly 421 have the same structure. When the clamping claw of the second clamping assembly 52 limits the cable, its bottom end will abut against the sleeve. The entire second clamping assembly 52 is driven down by the lifting rod 51, and the sleeve can be adjusted to the specified position, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly adjusting the sleeve.

[0040] Combined with reference Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment of the present application, the inspection station 6 includes a ground-through test structure 61 and a baking structure 62. The ground-through test structure 61 is connected to the workbench 11 and wrapped around the turntable 12. The ground-through test structure 61 is electrically connected to the mounting seat 13; the baking structure 62 is connected to one side of the ground-through test structure 61 and continuously extends toward the mounting seat 13. The baking structure 62 is penetrated by the ground-through test structure 61.

[0041] In a casing threading mechanism of the present application, the detection station 6 includes a ground connection test structure 61 and a baking structure 62. The ground connection test structure 61 is fully called the ground wire conductivity test structure, which is used to test the cable, especially the conductivity of the ground wire, to avoid damage to the cable after the casing is installed. When the ground connection test structure 61 fails to test the conductivity of the cable, it will transmit a command to the unloading mechanism 71, and the unloading mechanism 71 will throw the failed product into the NG receiving section to avoid affecting the product quality. The baking structure 62 is arranged facing the mounting seat 13, and is used to completely fix the casing by baking after the casing is installed, so that the product is formed.

[0042] Combined with reference Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present application, the ground test structure 61 includes a frame 611, an upper test seat 612 and a lower test seat 614, the frame 611 is connected to the side edge of the turntable 12; the upper test seat 612 is connected to the top of the frame 611 and extends continuously along the radial direction of the turntable 12, and a first lifting portion 613 is provided between the upper test seat 612 and the frame 611; the lower test seat 614 is connected to the bottom of the frame 611 and is arranged opposite to the upper test seat 612, and a second lifting portion 615 is provided between the lower test seat 614 and the frame 611.

[0043] In a casing threading mechanism of the present application, a ground connection test structure 61 includes a frame 611, an upper test seat 612 and a lower test seat 614. A first lifting part 613 and a second lifting part 615 are respectively provided between the upper test seat 612 and the lower test seat 614 and the frame 611. When the workpiece is transferred to the ground connection test structure 61, the upper test seat 612 and the lower test seat 614 are electrically connected to the ground wire through the first lifting part 613 and the second lifting part 615. The conduction query is performed by powering on. The upper test seat 612 can be provided with a conductive piece, and the conductive piece is used to electrically connect the cable, so that the conductive piece can also be easily replaced and maintained.

[0044] Combined with reference Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the unloading station 7 includes an unloading mechanism 71 and a slide rail 76. The unloading mechanism 71 includes an unloading guide rail 72 and an unloading clamp 75. The unloading guide rail 72 is driven and connected to a slider 73. The end of the slider 73 facing away from the unloading guide rail 72 is provided with a driving member 74. The driving member 74 is driven and connected to the unloading clamp 75. The slide rail 76 is connected to the turntable 12 and is located below the unloading clamp 75.

[0045] In a sleeve threading mechanism of the present application, the unloading station 7 includes an unloading mechanism 71 and a slide rail 76. In this embodiment, a driving motor is installed through the unloading guide rail 72 to cooperate with a screw rod to drive a slider 73. A driving member 74 is provided on the slider 73 facing the mounting seat 13. The driving member 74 is provided with an unloading clamp 75 facing the mounting seat 13. The driving member 74 can be a cylinder structure. The unloading clamp 75 is driven by the cylinder to grab the workpiece and unload it along the extension direction of the unloading guide rail 72. The slide rail 76 is connected to the turntable. 12, and is located below the unloading clamp 75. In this embodiment, the extension directions of the slide rail 76 and the unloading guide rail 72 are different. When the workpiece is successfully detected at the ground-through test structure 61, the workpiece will be unloaded normally. When it is unsuccessful, the unloading clamp 75 will move out of the control range of the slide rail 76 by moving a greater distance at the unloading guide rail 72, and then unloading will be carried out. The NG receiving section will recycle it for inspection and maintenance, so as to improve product quality and avoid waste. The above structure can effectively improve the casing efficiency and workpiece quality.

[0046] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of this application, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A casing threading mechanism, characterized in that: include: A transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism comprising a workbench and a turntable, the turntable being drivingly connected to the workbench, a mounting seat being convexly provided on the end surface of the turntable away from the workbench, the mounting seats being provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of mounting seats being connected to the periphery of the turntable at even intervals in the circumferential direction; and A sleeve-through structure is connected to the workbench, and the sleeve-through structure includes a plurality of operating stations, which are evenly spaced circumferentially connected to the outer edge of the turntable, each of the operating stations corresponds to a mounting seat, and the operating station is located above the mounting seat.

2. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating stations include a loading station, a detection station, a sleeve insertion station, an adjustment station, a testing station and a unloading station in sequence in the circumference. The loading station is connected to the side edge of the unloading station. The detection station is provided with a detection rod facing the mounting seat. Multiple groups of operating stations are surrounded by the turntable.

3. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The casing wearing station comprises: A sleeve-threading portion, the sleeve-threading portion is connected to the workbench, and is provided with a sleeve-threading seat and a sleeve-mounting component facing the mounting seat, the sleeve-mounting component is threaded through the sleeve-threading seat, the sleeve-threading seat is arranged between the sleeve-mounting component and the mounting seat, the sleeve-threading seat is provided with a clearance groove relative to the sleeve-mounting component, and the sleeve-mounting component is connected to the clearance groove; and A limiting structure is provided between the sleeve-threading portion and the mounting seat, and the limiting structure is provided with a first clamping component facing the sleeve-mounting component.

4. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting station comprises a lifting rod and a second clamping assembly, wherein the second clamping assembly is connected to the top of the lifting rod and is arranged facing the mounting seat, and the second clamping assembly is connected to a cylinder.

5. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection station comprises: A ground connection test structure, the ground connection test structure is connected to the workbench and wrapped around the turntable, and the ground connection test structure is electrically connected to the mounting seat; and A baking structure is connected to one side of the ground connection test structure and continuously extends toward the mounting seat, and the baking structure is penetrated by the ground connection test structure.

6. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ground communication test structure comprises: A frame connected to a side edge of the turntable; an upper test seat, the upper test seat being connected to the top of the frame and extending continuously along the radial direction of the turntable, a first lifting portion being provided between the upper test seat and the frame; and The lower test seat is connected to the bottom of the frame and is arranged opposite to the upper test seat. A second lifting part is arranged between the lower test seat and the frame.

7. A sleeve threading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading station comprises: A material unloading mechanism, the material unloading mechanism comprising a material unloading guide rail and a material unloading clamping jaw, the material unloading guide rail is drivingly connected to a slider, the end of the slider away from the material unloading guide rail is provided with a driving member, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the material unloading clamping jaw; and A slide rail is connected to the turntable and is located below the blanking clamp.

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