Integrated fuse box
By designing a heat dissipation component that dynamically adjusts the fan position in the vehicle electric fuse box, the heat dissipation and short circuit problems caused by the concentration of the relay are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and stable operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421841332.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing vehicle electric fuse boxes, relays are concentrated together, resulting in large heat dissipation, which is prone to short circuits.
An integrated fuse box is designed, using heat dissipation components, including trapezoidal plates, horizontal plates, slide chutes, motors, reciprocating screws and fans. The reciprocating screws are driven to rotate through the motor, and the moving seat moves along the inner wall of the slide chute. The fan dynamically adjusts its position according to actual heat dissipation needs to achieve targeted heat dissipation.
By dynamically adjusting the fan position, the temperature in different areas of the box is effectively reduced, the risk of short circuit is reduced, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the stability and expansion of the fuse box are increased.
Smart Images

Figure CN222851378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insurance, in particular to an integrated insurance box. Background Art
[0002] At present, the electrical fuses used in vehicles include multiple components such as fuses, relays, diodes, etc., and the number of components is multiple, and multiple different fuse boxes need to be used. Due to unreasonable design, too much space is occupied.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN207602504U discloses a fuse box, by arranging a first five-pin relay arranged in a horizontal row on the upper part of the box body, and the position from the middle upper part to the bottom of the box body: two columns and twelve rows of first fixed positions are arranged on the left side; two columns and twelve rows of second fixed positions are arranged on the right side; the first fixed position and the second fixed position both include any at least two fixed positions of a four-pin relay fixed position for fixing a four-pin relay, a second five-pin relay fixed position for fixing a second five-pin relay, a diode fixed position for fixing a diode, and a fuse fixed position for fixing a fuse, thereby realizing an integrated setting.
[0004] The above-mentioned fuse box has certain drawbacks during use. The relays are concentrated together, resulting in large heat dissipation and easy short circuit. Therefore, an integrated fuse box is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an integrated fuse box, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that relays are concentrated together, resulting in large heat dissipation and easy short circuit.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated fuse box, including a box body, a heat dissipation component is arranged on the surface of the box body, and the heat dissipation component includes trapezoidal plates, and the trapezoidal plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the two groups of trapezoidal plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the box body, and a cross plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of trapezoidal plates, and a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the cross plate, and a movable seat is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the bottom surface of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and two groups of symmetrically arranged fans are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly connected with a motor, the output of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The reciprocating screw rod penetrates through and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the moving seat.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A plurality of relay modules distributed in an array are arranged inside the box body.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The bottom surface of the box body is fixedly connected with four groups of supporting legs distributed in a row.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of array-distributed strip holes.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] Both sides of the box body are provided with reserved holes.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, the reciprocating screw is driven by a motor to rotate, and the moving seat reciprocates along the inner wall of the slide slot, so that the fan can be dynamically adjusted in position under the horizontal plate according to actual heat dissipation requirements, thereby achieving targeted heat dissipation of different areas inside the box body.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, the strip holes opened on the bottom of the box body and the arrangement of four groups of supporting legs not only increase the stability of the entire fuse box, but also allow air to circulate smoothly, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The opening of the reserved holes provides convenience for additional interfaces and cable management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated fuse box proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of an integrated fuse box proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure of an integrated fuse box.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Box body; 11. Relay module; 2. Support leg; 3. Strip hole; 4. Reserved hole; 5. Heat dissipation component; 51. Trapezoidal plate; 52. Horizontal plate; 53. Slide groove; 54. Motor; 55. Reciprocating screw rod; 56. Moving seat; 57. Mounting plate; 58. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an integrated fuse box, including a box body 1, wherein a plurality of array-distributed relay modules 11 are arranged inside the box body 1, and a plurality of types of relays are arranged on the relay module 11. The fuse box can adapt to various voltage and current specifications, so that the same fuse box can serve a variety of circuit designs, thereby improving its applicability and economic benefits. The bottom surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with four groups of supporting legs 2 distributed in a row, and the four groups of supporting legs 2 increase the stability of the entire fuse box, while leaving gaps on the bottom surface of the entire box body 1 for air circulation. The bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of array-distributed strip holes 3, and the strip holes 3 are used for ventilation, which helps to maintain the heat dissipation of the internal components and ensure the reliability of the operation of the relay module 11. Reserved holes 4 are provided on both sides of the box body 1. The reserved holes 4 are used for additional interfaces and cable management.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3A heat dissipation assembly 5 is provided on the surface of the box body 1. The heat dissipation assembly 5 includes trapezoidal plates 51. Two groups of trapezoidal plates 51 are symmetrically provided, and the two groups of trapezoidal plates 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the box body 1. The two groups of trapezoidal plates 51 are used to support the horizontal plate 52 to ensure the stability of the heat dissipation assembly 5. A horizontal plate 52 is fixedly connected between the two groups of trapezoidal plates 51. The horizontal plate 52 connects the two groups of trapezoidal plates 51 to form a solid frame. A slide groove 53 is provided on the surface of the cross plate 52, and the slide groove 53 provides space and tracks for installing the motor 54 and the moving seat 56. The inner wall of the slide groove 53 is fixedly connected to the motor 54, and the output of the motor 54 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 55. The end of the reciprocating screw 55 away from the motor 54 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 53, and the inside of the slide groove 53 is slidably connected to the moving seat 56. The reciprocating screw 55 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the moving seat 56. The motor 54 is used to drive the reciprocating screw 55 to rotate, so that the moving seat 56 engaged therewith moves along the inner wall of the slide groove 53, and the position of the fan 58 can be dynamically adjusted to meet different heat dissipation requirements.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 The bottom surface of the movable seat 56 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 57, which moves synchronously with the movable seat 56 to provide a base for mounting fans 58. Two sets of symmetrically arranged fans 58 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 57. The fans 58 can be changed by adjusting the movable seat 56, and the working position of the fans 58 can be adjusted according to the actual heat dissipation requirements.
[0031] Working principle: When the relay module 11 inside the box body 1 generates heat during operation, the heat dissipation component 5 starts to work. The motor 54 starts to drive the reciprocating screw 55 to rotate. Since the reciprocating screw 55 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the moving seat 56, the moving seat 56 moves back and forth along the inner wall of the slide 53 under the drive of the reciprocating screw 55. The fan 58 can be dynamically adjusted under the horizontal plate 52 according to the actual heat dissipation requirements, thereby achieving targeted heat dissipation of different areas inside the box body 1.
[0032] The two symmetrically arranged fans 58 continuously change the blowing range and direction as the movable base 56 moves. When the temperature of a certain part of the relay module 11 is high, the fans 58 can adjust the movable base 56 to concentrate the wind force to the part, thereby quickly reducing the temperature and ensuring the stable operation of the relay module 11.
[0033] In addition, the arrangement of the strip holes 3 and the four sets of supporting legs 2 on the bottom of the box body 1 not only increases the stability of the entire fuse box, but also allows air to circulate smoothly, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The opening of the reserved holes 4 provides convenience for additional interfaces and cable management, so that the entire fuse box has good scalability and manageability while maintaining efficient heat dissipation.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated fuse box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation component (5) is arranged on the surface of the box body (1), and the heat dissipation component (5) comprises a trapezoidal plate (51). Two groups of the trapezoidal plates (51) are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of the trapezoidal plates (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the box body (1), and a transverse plate (52) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the trapezoidal plates (51). A sliding groove (53) is provided on the surface of the transverse plate (52), and a movable seat (56) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (53). The bottom surface of the movable seat (56) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (57), and two groups of symmetrically arranged fans (58) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (57).
2. The integrated fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (53) is fixedly connected to a motor (54), the output of the motor (54) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (55), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (55) away from the motor (54) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (53).
3. The integrated fuse box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (55) penetrates through and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the moving seat (56).
4. The integrated fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of relay modules (11) distributed in an array are arranged inside the box body (1).
5. The integrated fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of supporting legs (2) distributed in a row are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1).
6. The integrated fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of strip-shaped holes (3) distributed in an array.
7. The integrated fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reserved holes (4) are provided on both sides of the box body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fuse box
CN207602504U