Switch cabinet

By designing a combination of shaft holes and guide grooves in the hinge mechanism of the switch cabinet, the problem of damage to the existing hinge due to complex forces is solved, the normal switching of the cabinet door is achieved, and the service life of the hinge is extended.

CN222851858UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NANJING DAQO ELECTRIC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421518648.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-30
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hinges of existing switch cabinets are subject to complex forces when they are repeatedly opened and closed, resulting in damage or failure of the hinges, which makes the cabinet door unable to be opened.

Method used

A hinge mechanism including a first fixing block and a second fixing block of a rotating shaft hole and a guide groove is designed. By embedding the guide groove by the guide bump, the relative sliding of the cabinet door when opened or closed is realized, thereby increasing the freedom of the hinge.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the degree of freedom of the hinge, damage or failure caused by complex forces is avoided, and the service life of the hinge is extended, ensuring that the cabinet door can be opened and closed normally.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch cabinet. The switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body; a cabinet door; the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the cabinet body; the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the cabinet door; wherein the first fixing block comprises a first body, a second body, a third body and a fourth body, and a rotating shaft hole is formed in the first body and at least comprises a revolving body wall surface formed around a revolving axis; the guide groove is at least formed in the hole wall of the rotating shaft hole and extends in the direction obliquely intersecting with the rotation axis; wherein the second fixing block comprises a second body which is directly and fixedly connected with the cabinet body; the steering shaft body is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft hole; the steering shaft body forms or is connected with a guiding protruding block, and the guiding protruding block is embedded into the guiding groove so that the cabinet door can slide relative to the cabinet body when the cabinet door rotates to be opened or closed relative to the cabinet body. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the utility model provides the switch cabinet which can provide more degrees of freedom for the hinge so as to avoid the problem that the cabinet door can not be opened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a switch cabinet and belongs to the technical field of power equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ordinary switch cabinets often use hinges to connect the cabinet body and the cabinet door so that the cabinet door can be opened or closed. Existing hinges can only open the cabinet door in a horizontal motion. Since the cabinet door is made of sheet metal and the direction of the force applied by the user to open or close the door is not completely consistent when using it, it is equivalent to applying complex forces to the hinge when the cabinet door is opened repeatedly, which causes the hinge to be damaged or fail, making the cabinet door unable to be opened. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a switch cabinet to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part.

[0004] A switch cabinet comprises: a cabinet body, which is formed with an inner cabinet space for accommodating electric power equipment;

[0005] The cabinet door is at least rotatably connected to the cabinet body so that the cabinet door has an open state to open the space inside the cabinet and a closed state to close the space inside the cabinet relative to the cabinet body;

[0006] A first fixing block, fixedly connected to the cabinet;

[0007] A second fixing block, fixedly connected to the cabinet door;

[0008] Wherein, the first fixing block comprises:

[0009] The first body is formed with: a rotating shaft hole, at least including a rotating body wall surface formed around the rotating axis;

[0010] A guide groove, at least provided at the hole wall of the rotating shaft hole and extending in a direction obliquely intersecting with the rotating axis;

[0011] Wherein, the second fixing block comprises:

[0012] A second body, directly and fixedly connected to the cabinet;

[0013] A steering shaft body, rotatably disposed in the rotating shaft hole;

[0014] The steering shaft is formed or connected with a guide protrusion, and the guide protrusion is embedded in the guide groove to enable the cabinet door to slide relative to the cabinet body when the cabinet door is rotated to open or close relative to the cabinet body.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments, the shaft hole is constructed to have a cylindrical wall surface.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments, the guide groove is constructed as a spiral groove surrounding the wall of the cylinder.

[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first body is further formed with a stepped groove, and the stepped groove is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft hole and forms a stepped structure with the rotating shaft hole.

[0018] Optionally, in some embodiments, the steering shaft body is constructed as a cylinder with the rotation axis as the axis.

[0019] Optionally, in some embodiments, the guide protrusion is constructed as a truncated cone with one of the radial directions of the cylinder as the central axis.

[0020] Optionally, in some embodiments, the second fixing block further includes:

[0021] a threaded column formed with external threads;

[0022] The switch cabinet also includes:

[0023] A locking nut formed with an internal thread capable of cooperating with the external thread;

[0024] Wherein, the threaded column is arranged at the end of the steering shaft body; the steering shaft body is arranged between the second body and the threaded column; the locking nut is sleeved on the outside of the threaded column; the steering shaft body passes through the rotating shaft hole so that the threaded column extends out of the outside of the first body; the first body is arranged between the second body and the locking nut.

[0025] Optionally, in some embodiments, the length of the steering shaft body is greater than the length of the rotating shaft hole.

[0026] Optionally, in some embodiments, the length difference between the steering shaft body and the rotating shaft hole is greater than the dimension of the guide groove in the direction of the rotation axis.

[0027] Optionally, in some embodiments, a plurality of groups of the first fixing blocks and the second fixing blocks are arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door.

[0028] The beneficial effect of the utility model is to provide a switch cabinet which avoids the problem that the cabinet door cannot be opened by providing more degrees of freedom to the hinge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a switch cabinet according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of some components in the switch cabinet shown.

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of some components shown.

[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing block in some components shown.

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first fixing block in the partial assembly shown.

[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing block in some components shown.

[0035] Meaning of reference numerals in the figure:

[0036] 100, switch cabinet; 101, cabinet body; 102, cabinet door; 103, first fixing block; 104, second fixing block; 105, locking nut; 1031, first body; 1031a, shaft hole; 1031b, guide groove; 1031c, step groove; 1031d, installation notch; 1041, second body; 1042, steering shaft body; 1042a, guide protrusion; 1043, threaded column; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0039] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present invention are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0040] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0041] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the implementation manner of the present invention are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the switch cabinet 100 of the present invention includes: a cabinet body 101 , a cabinet door 102 , a first fixing block 103 , a second fixing block 104 , and a locking nut 105 .

[0044] The cabinet body 101 is formed with an inner cabinet space for accommodating electric equipment; the cabinet door 102 is at least rotatably connected to the cabinet body 101 so that the cabinet door 102 has an open state for opening the inner cabinet space and a closed state for closing the inner cabinet space relative to the cabinet body 101. The cabinet body 101 of the utility model can be made of a frame and sheet metal. The cabinet door 102 of the utility model can be made of sheet metal bent.

[0045] The first fixing block 103 and the second fixing block 104 are used to form a hinge mechanism between the cabinet body 101 and the cabinet door 102 .

[0046] Specifically, the first fixing block 103 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 101; the second fixing block 104 is fixedly connected to the cabinet. The first fixing block 103 and the cabinet 101 can be fixedly connected by welding or fasteners, and of course, can be connected by snap-fit ​​or interference fit. The second fixing block 104 and the cabinet door 102 can also be connected by a similar solution.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first fixing block 103 includes a first body 1031. Specifically, the first body 1031 is formed with a rotating shaft hole 1031a and a guide groove 1031b.

[0048] Reference Figure 6 As shown, as a more specific solution, the shaft hole 1031a at least includes a rotating body wall formed around the rotation axis; the guide groove 1031b is at least arranged at the hole wall of the shaft hole 1031a and extends in a direction obliquely intersecting with the rotation axis.

[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the second fixing block 104 includes: a second body 1041 , a steering shaft 1042 and a threaded column 1043 .

[0050] Specifically, the second body 1041 is directly fixedly connected to the cabinet body 101; the steering shaft body 1042 is rotatably arranged in the shaft hole 1031a; the steering shaft body 1042 is formed or connected with a guide protrusion 1042a, and the guide protrusion 1042a is embedded in the guide groove 1031b to enable the cabinet door 102 to slide relative to the cabinet body 101 when it is rotated to open or close relative to the cabinet body 101.

[0051] By adopting the above scheme, when the cabinet door 102 is opened or closed relative to the cabinet body 101, even if the direction of the force applied to the cabinet door 102 by the user is complex (not completely horizontal), or the force applied to the hinge is complex due to the characteristics of the sheet metal of the cabinet door 102 (transmitting deformation), the force can be released by the relative rotation of the first fixed block 103 and the second fixed cabinet, thereby increasing the practical life of the hinge.

[0052] Specifically, in some embodiments, the shaft hole 1031a is configured to have a cylindrical wall surface.

[0053] Specifically, in some embodiments, the guide groove 1031b is configured as a spiral groove surrounding the wall of the cylinder.

[0054] Adopting such a solution can help the customer overcome the gravity of the cabinet door 102 to a certain extent when opening the door.

[0055] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, in some embodiments, the first body 1031 is further formed with a stepped groove 1031c, which is disposed at the top of the shaft hole 1031a and forms a stepped structure with the shaft hole 1031a.

[0056] This facilitates the assembly of the steering shaft 1042. As a preferred solution, a mounting notch 1031d communicating with the guide groove 1031b is provided at the step structure, so as to facilitate the guide protrusion 1042a to enter the guide groove 1031b.

[0057] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, specifically, in some embodiments, the steering shaft body 1042 is constructed as a cylinder with the rotation axis as the axis, and the guide protrusion 1042a is constructed as a truncated cone with one radial direction of the cylinder as the central axis.

[0058] Such a shape can realize both rotation limitation and lifting limitation.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, specifically, in some embodiments, the threaded column 1043 is formed with an external thread; the locking nut 105 is formed with an internal thread that can cooperate with the external thread; wherein the threaded column 1043 is arranged at the end of the steering shaft body 1042; the steering shaft body 1042 is arranged between the second body 1041 and the threaded column 1043; the locking nut 105 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded column 1043; the steering shaft body 1042 passes through the shaft hole 1031a so that the threaded column 1043 extends out of the outside of the first body 1031; the first body 1031 is arranged between the second body 1041 and the locking nut 105. In this way, the installation and positioning between the components can be achieved.

[0060] Specifically, in some embodiments, the length of the steering shaft body 1042 is greater than the length of the shaft hole 1031a. The length difference between the steering shaft body 1042 and the shaft hole 1031a is greater than the dimension of the guide groove 1031b in the direction of the rotation axis.

[0061] This will provide enough room for rotation.

[0062] Specifically, in some embodiments, a plurality of groups of first fixing blocks 103 and second fixing blocks 104 are arranged between the cabinet body 101 and the cabinet door 102 .

[0063] This ensures the support for rotation and the limiting effect of the rotation guide.

[0064] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the utility model and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the utility model is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but also should cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above invention concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the utility model (but not limited to) to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A switch cabinet, characterized in that: It includes a cabinet body, forming an inner cabinet space for accommodating electric equipment; The cabinet door is at least rotatably connected to the cabinet body so that the cabinet door has an open state to open the space inside the cabinet and a closed state to close the space inside the cabinet relative to the cabinet body; A first fixing block, fixedly connected to the cabinet; A second fixing block, fixedly connected to the cabinet door; The first fixing block comprises a first body, formed with a rotation axis hole, and at least comprising a rotating body wall surface formed around a rotation axis; A guide groove, at least provided at the hole wall of the rotating shaft hole and extending in a direction obliquely intersecting with the rotating axis; The second fixing block includes a second body, which is directly fixedly connected to the cabinet; A steering shaft body, rotatably disposed in the rotating shaft hole; The steering shaft is formed or connected with a guide protrusion, and the guide protrusion is embedded in the guide groove to enable the cabinet door to slide relative to the cabinet body when the cabinet door is rotated to open or close relative to the cabinet body.

2. The switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft hole is configured to have a cylindrical wall surface.

3. The switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide groove is configured as a spiral groove surrounding the cylindrical wall.

4. The switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first body is further formed with a stepped groove, which is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft hole and forms a stepped structure with the rotating shaft hole.

5. The switch cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The steering shaft body is configured as a cylinder with the rotation axis as an axis.

6. The switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide projection is configured as a truncated cone with one radial direction of the cylinder as the central axis.

7. The switch cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second fixing block also includes a threaded column formed with an external thread; The switch cabinet also includes a locking nut formed with an internal thread that can cooperate with the external thread; wherein the threaded column is arranged at the end of the steering shaft body; the steering shaft body is arranged between the second body and the threaded column; the locking nut is sleeved on the outside of the threaded column; the steering shaft body passes through the rotating shaft hole so that the threaded column extends out of the outside of the first body; the first body is arranged between the second body and the locking nut.

8. The switch cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The length of the steering shaft body is greater than the length of the rotating shaft hole.

9. The switch cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length difference between the steering shaft body and the rotating shaft hole is greater than the dimension of the guide groove in the direction of the rotating axis.

10. The switch cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the first fixing blocks and the second fixing blocks are arranged between the cabinet body and the cabinet door.