Anti-winding assist device in power transmission and distribution line construction

By designing a removable guide assembly and anti-winding auxiliary for the return spring, the problem that the prior art cannot adapt to different numbers of cables is solved, and flexible adjustment and efficient anti-winding effects are achieved.

CN222851909UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09CHINA STATE (TIANJIN) CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421468539.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-winding auxiliary devices in the construction of existing transmission and distribution lines cannot fix different numbers of cables according to the actual needs of the user, which increases the difficulty of the user's work.

Method used

An anti-winding auxiliary including a removable guide assembly is designed. Different guide blocks can be replaced by pressing the positioning block, adapting to different numbers of cables, and clamping the cables through a return spring to prevent winding.

Benefits of technology

The function of adjusting the guide block according to the number of cables is realized, which simplifies the installation and disassembly of the guide blocks, improves the overall practicality, and effectively prevents the cable from being wound.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-winding assist device in power transmission and distribution line construction, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, the anti-winding assist device comprises a protection box, a handle is fixed at the top of the protection box, fixing frames are slidably connected to the left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the protection box, connecting rods are fixed at the tops of the fixing frames, and connecting blocks are fixed at the tops of the connecting rods; the interior of the fixing frame and the interior of the protection box are each provided with a guide assembly, and the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with two reset springs. According to the anti-winding assist device in the power transmission and distribution line construction, when different numbers of cables need to be set up, the positioning block in the guide assembly is pressed to enable the positioning block and the guide block to be disconnected, at the moment, the guide block can be conveniently disassembled, and the guide blocks with the number corresponding to that of the guide grooves are installed; therefore, adjustment can be carried out according to the number of cables, the overall structure is simple, the guide blocks can be rapidly mounted and dismounted, and different numbers of cables can be built.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to an anti-winding auxiliary device in the construction of transmission and distribution lines. Background Art

[0002] Electrical engineering is a general term for disciplines or engineering fields such as the production, transmission, distribution, use and manufacturing of electrical energy. It is a science that uses electrical energy, electrical equipment and electrical technology to create, maintain and improve confined space and environment.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN216056009U discloses an anti-winding aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines, including a shell, support frames are fixedly provided at the bottoms of both sides of the shell, a battery is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the shell, a wire inlet is opened in the middle of the front of the shell, a fixed bearing is fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the shell, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing, a driving roller is fixedly provided in the middle of the connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft away from the fixed bearing passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to a driven gear. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the driving roller rotates and drives the wire to be transmitted with the cooperation of the driven roller, the slider moves under the action of the slide rail, the slider drives the movable rod to move, thereby driving the driven roller to move downward, and the wire is limited and pressed and fixed by the limiting grooves opened on the driven roller and the active roller, so as to adapt to wires of different sizes, and the friction between the limiting groove and the wire can be increased by the anti-slip sleeves provided on the surfaces of the six limiting grooves.

[0004] However, there are still some problems. Although the wires are limited and pressed and fixed by the limiting grooves opened on the driven roller and the active roller, so as to adapt to wires of different sizes, different numbers of cables need to be built when the cables are built. The device cannot fix different numbers of cables according to the actual needs of the users, which increases the difficulty of the users' work. Therefore, an anti-entanglement aid in the construction of transmission and distribution lines is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-winding aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines, which has the advantage of being adjustable according to the number of cables, thus solving the problem of being unable to fix different numbers of cables according to the actual needs of users.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines, comprising a protection box, a handle is fixed on the top of the protection box, a fixing frame is slidably connected to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the protection box, a connecting rod that penetrates the outside of the protection box is fixed on the top of the fixing frame, and a connecting block is fixed on the top of the connecting rod;

[0007] The interior of the fixing frame and the interior of the protection box are both provided with guide components, the guide components are used to guide the wires, two return springs are fixed inside the fixing frame, a fixing rod penetrating to the outside of the fixing frame is fixed at the bottom of the return spring, and a fixing block fixed to the protection box is fixed at the bottom of the fixing rod;

[0008] The guide assembly includes a rotating block, a guide block, four stabilizing rods, four positioning blocks and four positioning springs. The two rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the fixed frame and the protective box respectively. The rotating block is fixed to the guide block, the interior of the rotating block is fixed to the stabilizing rod, the outer surface of the stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the positioning block, the positioning block is plugged into the guide block, and the positioning block and the rotating block are fixed with the positioning spring.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, the positioning block can be slid into the interior of the rotating block by pressing the positioning block. At this time, different guide blocks can be conveniently replaced according to the number of cables to be built, and the disassembly and assembly of the guide blocks is very efficient, thereby effectively improving the overall practicality.

[0010] Furthermore, a sponge pad is provided on the outer surface of the handle, and guide holes are provided on both the front and rear sides of the protective box.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the cable can pass through the interior of the protective box through the provided guide hole.

[0012] Furthermore, extension rods slidably connected to the protection box are fixed on both left and right sides of the fixing frame, and extension blocks slidably connected to the protection box are fixed on the outer surfaces of the extension rods.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the extension rod and the extension block are provided, so that the sliding of the fixing frame can be more stable, and the fixing frame is not easily separated from the protection box.

[0014] Furthermore, an insert block is fixed on the top of the fixing frame, and a slot matching the insert block is formed on the inner top wall of the protection box.

[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the provided plug block can be plugged into the protection box to fix the fixing frame, thereby maintaining the spacing between the two guide components.

[0016] Furthermore, sliding blocks are fixed on both the left and right sides of the positioning block, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is provided inside the rotating block.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution and providing a sliding block, the sliding of the positioning block inside the rotating block is made more stable.

[0018] Furthermore, the rotating block is a square block, and the front side of the top guide block and the back side of the bottom guide block are both provided with square grooves adapted to the rotating block.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, the rotating block is a square block, so that when the guide block rotates, it will drive the rotating block to rotate together, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the overall rotation.

[0020] Furthermore, a guide groove is formed on the outer surface of the guide block, and a friction pad is fixed in the guide groove.

[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the provided guide groove is used to guide the cable, and the provided friction pad can effectively increase the friction between the cable and the guide block.

[0022] Furthermore, a stabilizing block is fixed to the right side of the rotating block at the bottom, and the stabilizing block is rotatably connected to the protective box.

[0023] By adopting this technical solution and providing a stabilizing block, the rotation stability of the rotating block can be effectively improved, thereby making the whole more stable.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The anti-winding assistant in the construction of the transmission and distribution lines can make the positioning block and the guide block lose the connection by pressing the positioning block inside the guide assembly when different numbers of cables need to be built. At this time, the guide block can be easily disassembled and a guide block with a corresponding number of guide grooves can be installed, so that it can be adjusted according to the number of cables. The overall structure is simple, so that the guide block can be quickly installed and disassembled, and different numbers of cables can be built, making the overall structure more practical.

[0026] 2. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of the power transmission and distribution lines can make the fixing frame drive the top guide assembly to move upward by pulling the connecting block upward, and make the plug-in block plug into the protective box, so that the cable can pass through the two guide assemblies conveniently and quickly. After pressing the connecting block downward, the elastic potential energy of the reset spring will cause the two guide assemblies to clamp the cable, thereby effectively preventing the cable from being entangled, making the whole more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure between the rotating block and the guide block of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. protective box; 2. handle; 3. fixing frame; 4. connecting rod; 5. connecting block; 6. guide assembly; 601. rotating block; 602. guide block; 603. stabilizing rod; 604. positioning block; 605. positioning spring; 7. reset spring; 8. fixing rod; 9. fixing block; 10. guide hole; 11. plug block; 12. stabilizing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines includes a protective box 1, a handle 2 is fixed on the top of the protective box 1, and a sponge pad is covered on the outer surface of the handle 2. Guide holes 10 are opened on the front and back sides of the protective box 1. Through the set guide holes 10, the cables can pass through the interior of the protective box 1. The left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the protective box 1 are slidably connected with a fixed frame 3. The left and right sides of the fixed frame 3 are fixed with extension rods slidably connected to the protective box 1. The outer surface of the extension rod is fixed with an extension block slidably connected to the protective box 1. Through the set extension rod and extension block, the sliding of the fixed frame 3 can be more stable, and the fixed frame 3 is not easily separated from the protective box 1.

[0033] In addition, a plug block 11 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 3, and a slot compatible with the plug block 11 is opened on the inner top wall of the protective box 1. The set plug block 11 can be plugged into the protective box 1 to fix the fixing frame 3, so that the distance between the two guide components 6 can be maintained. A connecting rod 4 that passes through the outside of the protective box 1 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 3, and a connecting block 5 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 4.

[0034] Furthermore, a guide assembly 6 is provided inside the fixing frame 3 and inside the protective box 1. The guide assembly 6 is used to guide the wires. Two return springs 7 are fixed inside the fixing frame 3. A fixing rod 8 that passes through the outside of the fixing frame 3 is fixed to the bottom of the return spring 7. A fixing block 9 fixed to the protective box 1 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing rod 8.

[0035] In general, after the two guide components 6 clamp the cables, when the cables are subsequently pulled, the guide components 6 will rotate inside the protective box 1 and the fixing frame 3, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of pulling the cables and preventing the cables from being tangled.

[0036] See also Figures 2 to 3 The guide assembly 6 in this embodiment includes a rotating block 601, a guide block 602, four stabilizing rods 603, four positioning blocks 604 and four positioning springs 605. The two rotating blocks 601 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 3 and the protective box 1 respectively. A stabilizing block 12 is fixed to the right side of the bottom rotating block 601, and the stabilizing block 12 is rotatably connected to the protective box 1. By setting the stabilizing block 12, the rotation stability of the rotating block 601 can be effectively improved, thereby making the whole more stable.

[0037] In addition, the rotating block 601 is fixed to the guide block 602, and the rotating block 601 is a square block. The front of the top guide block 602 and the back of the bottom guide block 602 are both provided with square grooves adapted to the rotating block 601. The rotating block 601 is a square block, so that when the guide block 602 rotates, it will drive the rotating block 601 to rotate together, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the overall rotation. The outer surface of the guide block 602 is provided with a guide groove, and a friction pad is fixed in the groove of the guide groove. The guide groove is provided to guide the cable, and the friction pad is provided. The pad can effectively increase the friction between the cable and the guide block 602. The interior of the rotating block 601 is fixed to the stabilizing rod 603. The outer surface of the stabilizing rod 603 is slidably connected to the positioning block 604. Sliding blocks are fixed on the left and right sides of the positioning block 604. A sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is provided inside the rotating block 601. Through the setting of the sliding block, the sliding of the positioning block 604 inside the rotating block 601 is more stable. The positioning block 604 is plugged into the guide block 602, and the positioning block 604 and the rotating block 601 are fixed with a positioning spring 605.

[0038] In general, by pressing the positioning block 604, the positioning block 604 can be slid into the interior of the rotating block 601. At this time, different guide blocks 602 can be conveniently replaced according to the number of cables to be built, and the disassembly and assembly of the guide block 602 is very efficient, thereby effectively improving the overall practicality.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0040] By pulling the connecting block 5 upward, the connecting rod 4, the fixing frame 3 and the top guide assembly 6 are moved upward, and the plug block 11 on the fixing frame 3 is plugged into the protective box 1, thereby creating a certain distance between the two guide assemblies 6. At this time, the cable can be passed through the guide hole 10 through the protective box 1 and between the two guide assemblies 6. By pressing the connecting block 5 downward, the connecting rod 4, the fixing frame 3 and the top guide assembly 6 are moved downward, and the plug block 11 loses connection with the protective box 1. Therefore, under the prestressed action of the reset spring 7, the top fixing frame 3 and the guide assembly 6 are moved downward, so that the two guide assemblies 6 clamp the cables, thereby effectively preventing the cables from being entangled. When the guide block 602 is replaced with a guide block 602 with a corresponding number of guide grooves, the positioning block 604 is pressed to allow the rotating block 601 to slide to the inside of the guide block 602. After the positioning block 604 moves to a position matching the guide block 602, the positioning spring 605 that accumulates elastic potential energy will push the positioning block 604 to connect with the guide block 602, thereby completing the fixation of the guide block 602. The overall structure is simple, and different numbers of cables can be built, making the overall structure more practical.

Claims

1. An anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixed on the top of the protection box (1); a fixing frame (3) is slidably connected to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the protection box (1); a connecting rod (4) penetrating to the outside of the protection box (1) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (3); and a connecting block (5) is fixed on the top of the connecting rod (4); A guide assembly (6) is provided inside the fixing frame (3) and inside the protection box (1), and the guide assembly (6) is used to guide the electric wires. Two return springs (7) are fixed inside the fixing frame (3), and a fixing rod (8) penetrating to the outside of the fixing frame (3) is fixed at the bottom of the return spring (7), and a fixing block (9) fixed to the protection box (1) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing rod (8); The guide assembly (6) comprises a rotating block (601), a guide block (602), four stabilizing rods (603), four positioning blocks (604) and four positioning springs (605); the two rotating blocks (601) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (3) and the protective box (1) respectively; the rotating block (601) is fixed to the guide block (602); the interior of the rotating block (601) is fixed to the stabilizing rod (603); the outer surface of the stabilizing rod (603) is slidably connected to the positioning block (604); the positioning block (604) is plugged into the guide block (602); and the positioning block (604) and the rotating block (601) are fixed to the positioning spring (605).

2. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the handle (2) is covered with a sponge pad, and the front and rear sides of the protection box (1) are both provided with guide holes (10).

3. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension rods slidably connected to the protection box (1) are fixed to the left and right sides of the fixing frame (3), and extension blocks slidably connected to the protection box (1) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the extension rods.

4. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (11) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (3), and a slot matching the insert block (11) is provided on the inner top wall of the protection box (1).

5. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks are fixed on both the left and right sides of the positioning block (604), and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is provided inside the rotating block (601).

6. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (601) is a square block, and the front side of the top guide block (602) and the back side of the bottom guide block (602) are both provided with square grooves matching the rotating block (601).

7. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the guide block (602) is provided with a guide groove, and a friction pad is fixed in the guide groove.

8. The anti-entanglement aid in the construction of power transmission and distribution lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing block (12) is fixed to the right side of the rotating block (601) at the bottom, and the stabilizing block (12) is rotatably connected to the protection box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-winding assist device in power transmission and distribution line construction

    CN216056009U