Solid fertilizer applying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid fertilizer applying device which comprises a movable base, a fertilizer barrel is arranged on the movable base, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel, the storage battery is detachably connected with the movable base, a discharging pipe is arranged at the position, aligned to the bottom end of the inner side of the fertilizer barrel, of the side face of the fertilizer barrel, and a conveying cylinder is connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe. Uniform leakage holes are formed in the bottom end of the side face of the conveying cylinder from left to right, a two-way conveying rod is rotationally connected into the conveying cylinder, a motor is arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder, the output end of the motor is connected with the two-way conveying rod, and the motor is connected with a power supply circuit of the storage battery. A fertilizer barrel is arranged at the top of the movable base, and fertilizer can be supported and moved through the fertilizer barrel; the granular solid fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel can be conveyed to the inner side of the conveying barrel by utilizing the bidirectional conveying rod, the conveying barrel and the motor, and the solid fertilizer leaks out from a leakage hole in the bottom of the conveying barrel, so that the solid fertilizer can be uniformly scattered on the soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to a solid fertilizer fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] The traditional method of applying solid fertilizer is manual fertilization, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive. With the development of science and technology, some fertilization machines have appeared on the market, which not only improve the efficiency of fertilization but also reduce the labor intensity of farmers.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN215683323U discloses an organic fertilizer fertilizing device, including: a fixed plate, a moving wheel, a first driving device, a push rod, a material box, a box plate, a conical partition, a baffle, an electric telescopic rod, a second driving device, a slide rail, a driving shaft, a third driving device, a driving rod, and a crushing blade: the lower part of the fixed plate is provided with a moving wheel, the moving wheel is connected to the first driving device, a push rod is connected to one side of the fixed plate, a material box is provided on the fixed plate, and a box plate is movably connected to the top of the material box; a conical partition is provided in the material box, a baffle is connected to the lower part of the conical partition, the baffle is connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the second driving device; the lower part of the material box is set to be conical, a slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the conical material box, a driving shaft is provided in the slide rail, the driving shaft is connected to the third driving device, the driving shaft is connected to the driving rod, and a crushing blade is provided on the driving rod. It is convenient for the output of organic fertilizer and fertilization.

[0004] Although the fertilization device provided by the above patent can fertilize solid fertilizers and crush the fertilizers, it is inconvenient to control the rate at which the fertilizers flow out, and the method of discharging the fertilizers through the output hose will result in a small fertilizer spreading surface, which will cause the problem of low fertilizer application efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a solid fertilizer fertilizing device, aiming to improve the problem that the existing fertilizing device is inconvenient to control the rate of fertilizer outflow, and the method of discharging the fertilizer through an output hose will result in a small fertilizer scattering surface, thereby causing low fertilizer fertilizing efficiency.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A solid fertilizer fertilizing device comprises a mobile base, wherein a fertilizer barrel is arranged on the mobile base, a battery is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer barrel, the battery is detachably connected to the mobile base, a discharge pipe is arranged on the side of the fertilizer barrel aligned with the inner bottom end thereof, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected to a conveying cylinder, the bottom end of the side of the conveying cylinder is provided with uniform leakage holes from left to right, and a two-way conveying rod is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder, a motor is arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder, an output end of the motor is connected to the two-way conveying rod, and the motor is connected to a power supply line of the battery.

[0008] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the mobile base, and card slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mobile base.

[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the fertilizer barrel, a sealing cover is provided at the feed port, the discharge pipe is arranged to be inclined downward, and a flange is provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and a plurality of flange holes are evenly provided at the edge of the flange.

[0010] Preferably, a charging slot and a communication slot are provided on the side of the battery, and card plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the battery. The card plates are provided with multiple bolt holes, and the card plates are engaged with the inner sides of the card slots; the battery is connected and fixed to the mobile base by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided in the middle of the top end of the side of the conveying cylinder, a connecting plate is provided at the top end of the feed pipe, a plurality of connecting holes are provided at the edge of the connecting plate, and bearings are provided in the middle of both ends of the conveying cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a partition plate is provided in the middle of the bidirectional conveying rod, and connecting shafts are provided at both ends of the bidirectional conveying rod, the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the bearings, and a driving slot is provided at one end of the bidirectional conveying rod close to the motor.

[0013] Preferably, a driving plug shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, and the driving plug shaft is connected to the driving slot, and a plurality of mounting feet are provided at the position where the motor fits the end face of the conveying cylinder, and the mounting feet fix the motor to the end face of the conveying cylinder by bolts, and a connecting line is provided on the side of the motor, and a connecting plug is provided at the end of the connecting line.

[0014] Preferably, handles are provided at the tops of both front and rear end surfaces of the fertilizer barrel, a fixing plate is provided at one end of the handle that is attached to the fertilizer barrel, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. A fertilizer barrel is arranged on the top of the mobile base of the utility model, and the fertilizer can be supported and moved by the fertilizer barrel; the granular solid fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel can be transported to the inside of the conveying barrel by means of a two-way conveying rod, a conveying barrel and a motor, and the solid fertilizer can be leaked out from the leakage hole at the bottom of the conveying barrel, so that the solid fertilizer can be evenly spread on the soil; and the conveying barrel can be used to fertilize the soil within the length range of the conveying barrel, and the fertilization efficiency is high. At the same time, the output power of the motor can be controlled to adjust the speed of fertilizer leakage, thereby improving the applicability of the entire fertilization device.

[0017] 2. The fertilizer barrel of the utility model is symmetrically provided with handles on both sides, which are convenient for the staff to push the entire device to move, facilitate the flexible movement and use of the entire device, and also facilitate the staff to push the fertilizer barrel to quickly apply solid fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer barrel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional conveying rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the handle of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Card slot; 2. Fertilizer barrel; 21. Battery; 22. Charging slot; 23. Card plate; 24. Bolt hole; 25. Communication slot; 26. Discharge pipe; 27. Flange; 28. Flange hole; 29. ​​Feed port; 291. Cover; 3. Conveying cylinder; 31. Leakage hole; 32. Feed pipe; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Connecting hole; 35. Bearing; 4. Two-way conveying rod; 41. Connecting shaft; 42. Partition plate; 43. Drive slot; 5. Motor; 51. Drive plug shaft; 52. Mounting foot; 53. Communication line; 54. Communication plug; 6. Handle; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a solid fertilizer fertilizing device includes a mobile base 1, on which a fertilizer barrel 2 is provided. The mobile base 1 is used to drive the fertilizer barrel 2 to move, so as to facilitate the use of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the fertilizer barrel 2 is used to store solid fertilizer. A battery 21 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the battery 21 is detachably connected to the mobile base 1, and the battery 21 is used to power the entire device. A discharge pipe 26 is provided on the side of the fertilizer barrel 2 aligned with the inner bottom end thereof, and the discharge pipe 26 is used to discharge the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel 2. A conveying cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 26, and the conveying cylinder 3 is used to convey the solid fertilizer and spread the solid fertilizer on the soil. The bottom end of the side of the conveying cylinder 3 is provided with uniform leakage holes 31 from left to right, and the leakage holes 31 are convenient for leaking the solid fertilizer on the soil. And a two-way conveying rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder 3, and the two-way conveying rod 4 is used to convey solid fertilizer. A motor 5 is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder 3, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the motor 5 is connected to the power supply line of the battery 21; the motor 5 is used to drive the bidirectional conveying rod 4 to rotate, so as to facilitate the bidirectional conveying rod 4 to drive the solid fertilizer to leak out of the leakage hole 31.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, universal wheels 11 are provided at the bottom corners of the mobile base 1, which facilitate the flexible movement of the mobile base 1. In addition, the mobile base 1 is symmetrically provided with card slots 12 on both sides, which facilitate the matching of the battery 21 and facilitate the connection and fixation of the battery 21 and the fertilizer barrel 2.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, a feed port 29 is provided at the top of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the feed port 29 is used to inject solid fertilizer into the fertilizer barrel 2. A cover 291 is provided at the feed port 29, and the cover 291 is used to block the feed port 29. The discharge pipe 26 is arranged downwardly at an angle, and this mechanism is convenient for smooth discharge. A flange 27 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 26, and a plurality of flange holes 28 are evenly provided on the edge of the flange 27; the flange 27 and the flange holes 28 facilitate the connection between the fertilizer barrel 2 and the conveying cylinder 3. A charging slot 22 and a connecting slot 25 are provided on the side of the battery 21, and the charging slot 22 is convenient for charging the battery 21; the connecting slot 25 is convenient for connecting the battery 21 with the motor 5. Clamps 23 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the battery 21, and a plurality of bolt holes 24 are provided on the clamps 23, and the clamps 23 are clamped on the inner side of the clamp slot 12; the battery 21 is connected and fixed to the mobile base 1 by bolts.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, a feed pipe 32 is provided in the middle of the top of the side of the conveying cylinder 3, and the feed pipe 32 facilitates the solid fertilizer to smoothly enter the inside of the conveying cylinder 3. A connecting plate 33 is provided at the top of the feed pipe 32, and a plurality of connecting holes 34 are provided at the edge of the connecting plate 33. The connecting plate 33 and the connecting holes 34 are used to connect the conveying cylinder 3 with the discharge pipe 26. Bearings 35 are provided in the middle of both ends of the conveying cylinder 3, and the bearings 35 facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional conveying screw.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a partition plate 42 is provided in the middle of the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the partition plate 42 is convenient for separating the spiral blades in two directions. A connecting shaft 41 is provided at both ends of the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the bearing 35, and a driving slot 43 is provided at one end of the bidirectional conveying rod 4 close to the motor 5, and the driving slot 43 is convenient for connecting with the motor 5.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the output end of the motor 5 is provided with a driving plug shaft 51, which is connected to the driving slot 43 to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional conveying rod 4. A plurality of mounting feet 52 are provided at the position where the motor 5 fits the end surface of the conveying cylinder 3. The mounting feet 52 fix the motor 5 on the end surface of the conveying cylinder 3 by bolts, and a connecting line 53 is provided on the side of the motor 5, and a connecting plug 54 is provided at the end of the connecting line 53; the connecting line 53 and the connecting plug 54 facilitate the connection between the motor 5 and the battery 21.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the battery 21 is fully charged and solid fertilizer is injected into the fertilizer barrel 2. After that, the staff turns on the motor 5 and pushes the entire device to move on the soil, and the motor 5 drives the two-way conveying rod 4 to rotate, so that the two-way conveying rod 4 drives the solid fertilizer to move, and the solid fertilizer leaks to the soil through the leakage hole 31 during the movement, thereby achieving the purpose of whether. And the uniform arrangement of the leakage hole 31 ensures that the solid fertilizer can be evenly spread on the soil. Compared with the prior art, the present application is provided with a fertilizer barrel 2 on the top of the mobile base 1, and the fertilizer can be supported and moved by the fertilizer barrel 2; and the two-way conveying rod 4, the conveying cylinder 3 and the motor 5 can be used to convey the granular solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel 2 to the inner side of the conveying cylinder 3, and the solid fertilizer leaks out from the leakage hole 31 at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 3, so that the solid fertilizer can be evenly spread on the soil; and the conveying cylinder 3 can be used to fertilize the soil within the length range of the conveying cylinder 3, and the fertilization efficiency is high. At the same time, the output power of the motor 5 can be controlled to adjust the speed of fertilizer leakage, thereby improving the applicability of the entire fertilization device.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a solid fertilizer fertilizing device includes a mobile base 1, on which a fertilizer barrel 2 is provided. The mobile base 1 is used to drive the fertilizer barrel 2 to move, so as to facilitate the use of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the fertilizer barrel 2 is used to store solid fertilizer. A battery 21 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the battery 21 is detachably connected to the mobile base 1, and the battery 21 is used to power the entire device. A discharge pipe 26 is provided on the side of the fertilizer barrel 2 aligned with the inner bottom end thereof, and the discharge pipe 26 is used to discharge the solid fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel 2. A conveying cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 26, and the conveying cylinder 3 is used to convey the solid fertilizer and spread the solid fertilizer on the soil. The bottom end of the side of the conveying cylinder 3 is provided with uniform leakage holes 31 from left to right, and the leakage holes 31 are convenient for leaking the solid fertilizer on the soil. And a two-way conveying rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder 3, and the two-way conveying rod 4 is used to convey solid fertilizer. A motor 5 is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder 3, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the motor 5 is connected to the power supply line of the battery 21; the motor 5 is used to drive the bidirectional conveying rod 4 to rotate, so as to facilitate the bidirectional conveying rod 4 to drive the solid fertilizer to leak out of the leakage hole 31.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, universal wheels 11 are provided at the bottom corners of the mobile base 1, which facilitate the flexible movement of the mobile base 1. In addition, the mobile base 1 is symmetrically provided with card slots 12 on both sides, which facilitate the matching of the battery 21 and facilitate the connection and fixation of the battery 21 and the fertilizer barrel 2.

[0039] like Figure 3As shown, a feed port 29 is provided at the top of the fertilizer barrel 2, and the feed port 29 is used to inject solid fertilizer into the fertilizer barrel 2. A cover 291 is provided at the feed port 29, and the cover 291 is used to block the feed port 29. The discharge pipe 26 is arranged downwardly at an angle, and this mechanism is convenient for smooth discharge. A flange 27 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 26, and a plurality of flange holes 28 are evenly provided on the edge of the flange 27; the flange 27 and the flange holes 28 facilitate the connection between the fertilizer barrel 2 and the conveying cylinder 3. A charging slot 22 and a connecting slot 25 are provided on the side of the battery 21, and the charging slot 22 is convenient for charging the battery 21; the connecting slot 25 is convenient for connecting the battery 21 with the motor 5. Clamps 23 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the battery 21, and a plurality of bolt holes 24 are provided on the clamps 23, and the clamps 23 are clamped on the inner side of the clamp slot 12; the battery 21 is connected and fixed to the mobile base 1 by bolts.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, a feed pipe 32 is provided in the middle of the top of the side of the conveying cylinder 3, and the feed pipe 32 facilitates the solid fertilizer to smoothly enter the inside of the conveying cylinder 3. A connecting plate 33 is provided at the top of the feed pipe 32, and a plurality of connecting holes 34 are provided at the edge of the connecting plate 33. The connecting plate 33 and the connecting holes 34 are used to connect the conveying cylinder 3 with the discharge pipe 26. Bearings 35 are provided in the middle of both ends of the conveying cylinder 3, and the bearings 35 facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional conveying screw.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, a partition plate 42 is provided in the middle of the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the partition plate 42 is convenient for separating the spiral blades in two directions. A connecting shaft 41 is provided at both ends of the bidirectional conveying rod 4, and the connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the bearing 35, and a driving slot 43 is provided at one end of the bidirectional conveying rod 4 close to the motor 5, and the driving slot 43 is convenient for connecting with the motor 5.

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, the output end of the motor 5 is provided with a driving plug shaft 51, which is connected to the driving slot 43 to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional conveying rod 4. A plurality of mounting feet 52 are provided at the position where the motor 5 fits the end surface of the conveying cylinder 3. The mounting feet 52 fix the motor 5 on the end surface of the conveying cylinder 3 by bolts, and a connecting line 53 is provided on the side of the motor 5, and a connecting plug 54 is provided at the end of the connecting line 53; the connecting line 53 and the connecting plug 54 facilitate the connection between the motor 5 and the battery 21.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the top of both front and rear end surfaces of the fertilizer barrel 2 are provided with handles 6, which are convenient for the staff to push the entire device to move. A fixing plate 61 is provided at one end of the handle 6 that is in contact with the fertilizer barrel 2, and a plurality of fixing holes 62 are provided on the fixing plate 61; the cooperation between the fixing plate 61 and the fixing holes 62 facilitates the fixing of the handle 6, thereby ensuring that the handle 6 is sufficiently stable.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid fertilizer fertilizing device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A fertilizer barrel (2) is provided on the mobile base (1), a battery (21) is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel (2), and the battery (21) is detachably connected to the mobile base (1). A discharge pipe (26) is provided on the side of the fertilizer barrel (2) aligned with the bottom of the inner side thereof, and the bottom of the discharge pipe (26) is connected to a conveying cylinder (3), and the bottom of the side of the conveying cylinder (3) is provided with uniform leakage holes (31) from left to right, and a bidirectional conveying rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder (3), and a motor (5) is provided at one end of the conveying cylinder (3), and the output end of the motor (5) is connected to the bidirectional conveying rod (4), and the motor (5) is connected to the power supply line of the battery (21).

2. A solid fertilizer fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (11) are provided at the corners of the bottom surface of the mobile base (1), and card slots (12) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mobile base (1).

3. A solid fertilizer fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer barrel (2) is provided with a feed port (29) at the top end, a sealing cover (291) is provided at the feed port (29), the discharge pipe (26) is arranged to be inclined downward, and a flange (27) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (26), and a plurality of flange holes (28) are evenly arranged on the edge of the flange (27).

4. A solid fertilizer fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the storage battery (21) is provided with a charging slot (22) and a communication slot (25); the bottom of the storage battery (21) is symmetrically provided with a clamping plate (23) on both sides; the clamping plate (23) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (24), and the clamping plate (23) is clamped in the inner side of the clamping slot (12); the storage battery (21) is connected and fixed to the mobile base (1) by bolts.

5. A solid fertilizer fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (32) is provided in the middle of the top end of the side of the conveying cylinder (3), a connection plate (33) is provided at the top end of the feed pipe (32), a plurality of connection holes (34) are provided at the edge of the connection plate (33), and bearings (35) are provided in the middle of both ends of the conveying cylinder (3).

6. A solid fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition plate (42) is provided in the middle of the bidirectional conveying rod (4), and connecting shafts (41) are provided at both ends of the bidirectional conveying rod (4), the connecting shafts (41) are rotatably connected to the bearings (35), and a driving slot (43) is provided at one end of the bidirectional conveying rod (4) close to the motor (5).

7. A solid fertilizer fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (5) is provided with a driving plug shaft (51), the driving plug shaft (51) is connected to the driving slot (43), and a plurality of mounting feet (52) are provided at a position where the motor (5) is in contact with the end surface of the conveying cylinder (3), the mounting feet (52) fix the motor (5) on the end surface of the conveying cylinder (3) by means of bolts, and a connecting line (53) is provided on the side of the motor (5), and a connecting plug (54) is provided at the end of the connecting line (53).

8. A solid fertilizer fertilizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The fertilizer barrel (2) is provided with handles (6) at the top of both front and rear end surfaces, and a fixing plate (61) is provided at one end of the handle (6) that is in contact with the fertilizer barrel (2), and a plurality of fixing holes (62) are provided on the fixing plate (61).

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