Water and fertilizer integrated equipment with stable operation for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses stable-operation water and fertilizer integrated equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a bottom plate, four wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate respectively, two push rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate respectively, a storage box and an operation box are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the operation box is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. The lower end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a T-shaped material conveying hose, one end of the T-shaped material conveying hose penetrates through the storage box and is fixedly connected with two spray heads, two swing mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the operation box, each swing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and two fixing rods are fixedly installed at the two ends of one side of each supporting plate correspondingly; a rotating rod is rotationally installed between the two fixing rods, a transmission support is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and the spray head is arranged at the upper end of the transmission support. According to the utility model, through the swing mechanism, the spraying direction of the spray head can be changed, the spraying range is increased, and the spraying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment with stable operation. Background Art

[0002] The planting industry uses land as an important means of production and utilizes green plants to synthesize organic matter from carbon dioxide, water and minerals in nature through photosynthesis. At the same time, it converts solar energy into chemical energy and stores it in organic matter. It is the material source of all food that uses plant products as food and is also the material basis of human life activities.

[0003] In the process of agricultural planting, it is necessary to use water-fertilizer integrated equipment to spray and irrigate crops. The existing water-fertilizer integrated equipment has a fixed spraying direction and a limited spraying range, resulting in poor spraying effect and inconvenience in use. This reduces the poor operation stability and spraying efficiency of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment, affecting the progress of agricultural planting spray irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of limited spraying range and relatively poor spraying effect in the existing water-fertilizer integrated equipment, and proposes a water-fertilizer integrated equipment for agricultural planting with stable operation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stable operation agricultural planting water and fertilizer integrated equipment comprises a base plate, four wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate, two push rods are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a storage box and an operation box are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate, a T-shaped material delivery hose is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box, one end of the T-shaped material delivery hose passes through the storage box and is fixedly connected to two nozzles, two swing mechanisms are provided at both ends of the operation box, the swing mechanism comprises a support plate, two fixed rods are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the support plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed rods, a transmission bracket is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and the nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the transmission bracket.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, an annular fixing piece is fixedly installed on the nozzle, and the lower end of the annular fixing piece is connected to the transmission bracket by screws.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, the middle part of the transmission bracket is fixed on the rotating rod, and a transmission block is slidably sleeved on the end of the transmission bracket away from the annular fixing member. The transmission block is composed of an annular sleeve block and a long sliding rod, and the annular sleeve block in the transmission block is slidably sleeved on the transmission bracket.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, two elongated holes are respectively provided on both sides of the operating box, the two support plates are respectively slidably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the operating box close to the two elongated holes, the four fixed rods are respectively slidably installed in the two elongated holes, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two support plates, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of the two support plates and are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting parts, and the two elongated sliding rods in the two transmission blocks respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of one end of the two connecting parts away from the rotating shaft and are slidably connected to the two connecting parts.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the operating box, the output end of the motor rotates through the outer surface of the operating box and is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, a first connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the second connecting rod, and two bevel gears are fixedly installed on the lower end of the first connecting rod and the rotating shaft respectively, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the upper end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a long clamping rod, and the second connecting rod is provided with a long groove at one end close to the first connecting rod, and the long clamping rod is slidably installed in the long groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, a screw rod is rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the operating box, one end of the screw rod passes through the outer surface of the operating box and is fixedly connected to a rocker, a moving rod is threadedly installed on the screw rod, and two transmission rods are respectively provided between the two ends of the moving rod and the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the two transmission rods are respectively hinged to the two ends of the moving rod, and one end of the two transmission rods away from the moving rod is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom plate between the storage box and the operation box, the T-shaped feed hose is fixedly connected to the water pump, and a feed port is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution, a filter screen is slidably installed in the feed port, and two pull rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the filter screen. Two card slots are respectively opened on both sides of the upper end of the feed port, and the two pull rods are slidably engaged in the two card slots.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the two bevel gears cooperate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the two connecting parts rotate at the center of the two rotating shafts respectively, and the two transmission blocks are pushed to slide on the transmission bracket, so that the transmission bracket rotates on the rotating rod, and the nozzle on the annular fixing part is driven to rotate, so that the spraying direction of the nozzle can be changed, the spraying range is increased, and the spraying effect is improved.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rocker, and the moving rod is driven to move on the screw rod, and the two transmission rods further push the rotating shaft, driving the two support plates to rise vertically in the operating box, so as to increase the horizontal height of the two sprinkler heads and make the water-fertilizer integrated equipment adapt to the spraying and irrigation of crops at different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the operating box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the structure at the feed port of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the structure of the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals: 10, bottom plate; 11, wheel; 12, push rod; 13, storage box; 14, feed port; 141, card slot; 15, filter screen; 151, pull rod; 16, operation box; 161, long hole; 17, T-type feed hose; 18, water pump; 19, nozzle;

[0024] 20, rotating shaft; 201, connecting piece; 21, bevel gear; 22, first connecting rod; 221, long clamping rod; 23, second connecting rod; 231, long slot; 24, motor; 25, transmission rod; 26, moving rod; 27, screw rod; 28, rocker;

[0025] 30. Support plate; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Transmission bracket; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Transmission block; 35. Annular fixing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated equipment with stable operation, comprising a base plate 10, four wheels 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate 10, two push rods 12 are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 10, and the cooperation of the two push rods 12 and the four wheels 11 facilitates the movement of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment on the ground. A storage box 13 and an operation box 16 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 10, and a T-shaped material delivery hose 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 13. One end of the T-shaped material delivery hose 17 passes through the storage box 13 and is fixedly connected to two nozzles 19. Two swing mechanisms are provided at both ends of the operation box 16, and the swing mechanism includes a support plate 30, two fixed rods 31 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the support plate 30, a rotating rod 33 is rotatably installed between the two fixed rods 31, a transmission bracket 32 ​​is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 33, and the nozzle 19 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission bracket 32.

[0028] In this embodiment, an annular fixing part 35 is fixedly installed on the nozzle 19, and the lower end of the annular fixing part 35 is connected to the transmission bracket 32 ​​by screws. Through the fixation of the annular fixing part 35, when the transmission bracket 32 ​​swings, the nozzle 19 swings with the transmission bracket 32, thereby increasing the spraying range.

[0029] In this embodiment, the middle part of the transmission bracket 32 ​​is fixed on the rotating rod 33, and a transmission block 34 is slidably sleeved on the end of the transmission bracket 32 ​​away from the annular fixing member 35. The transmission block 34 is composed of an annular sleeve block and a long sliding rod. The annular sleeve block in the transmission block 34 is slidably sleeved on the transmission bracket 32.

[0030] In this embodiment, two elongated holes 161 are respectively provided on both sides of the operating box 16, and the two support plates 30 are respectively slidably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the operating box 16 close to the two elongated holes 161. The four fixing rods 31 are respectively slidably installed in the two elongated holes 161. A rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 30. The two ends of the rotating shaft 20 respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of the two support plates 30 and are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting members 201. The two elongated sliding rods in the two transmission blocks 34 respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of one end of the two connecting members 201 away from the rotating shaft 20 and are slidably connected to the two connecting members 201.

[0031] In this embodiment, a motor 24 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the operating box 16, and the output end of the motor 24 rotates through the outer surface of the operating box 16 and is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 23. The lower end of the second connecting rod 23 is provided with a first connecting rod 22, and two bevel gears 21 are fixedly installed on the lower end of the first connecting rod 22 and the rotating shaft 20, respectively, and the two bevel gears 21 are meshed with each other.

[0032] Specifically, during the operation of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment, by starting the motor 24, the first connecting rod 22, the second connecting rod 23 and the two bevel gears 21 cooperate to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so that the two connecting parts 201 rotate around the center of the two rotating shafts 20 respectively, and push the two transmission blocks 34 to slide on the transmission bracket 32, so that the transmission bracket 32 ​​rotates on the rotating rod 33, driving the nozzle 19 on the annular fixing part 35 to rotate, so that the spraying direction of the nozzle 19 can be changed, thereby increasing the spraying range.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper end of the first connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to an elongated clamping rod 221, and an elongated groove 231 is opened at one end of the second connecting rod 23 close to the first connecting rod 22. The elongated clamping rod 221 is slidably installed in the elongated groove 231. Through the cooperation between the elongated groove 231 and the elongated clamping rod 221, the length of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 can be adjusted.

[0034] In this embodiment, a screw rod 27 is rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the operating box 16. One end of the screw rod 27 passes through the outer surface of the operating box 16 and is fixedly connected to a rocker 28. A moving rod 26 is threadedly installed on the screw rod 27. Two transmission rods 25 are respectively provided between the two ends of the moving rod 26 and the rotating shaft 20. The two ends of the two transmission rods 25 are respectively hinged to the two ends of the moving rod 26. One end of the two transmission rods 25 away from the moving rod 26 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 20.

[0035] The screw rod 27 is driven to rotate by rotating the rocker 28, and the moving rod 26 is driven to move on the screw rod 27, and the two transmission rods 25 further push the rotating shaft 20. Under the limit of the two support plates 30, the two support plates 30 are vertically raised in the operation box 16, so as to increase the horizontal height of the two sprinkler heads 19, so that the water-fertilizer integrated equipment can be adapted to the spraying and irrigation of crops at different heights.

[0036] In this embodiment, a water pump 18 is fixedly installed at a position between the storage box 13 and the operation box 16 on the bottom plate 10, a T-shaped feed hose 17 is fixedly connected to the water pump 18, and a feed port 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box 13. By starting the water pump 18, the water-fertilizer solution in the storage box 13 is transmitted to the two nozzles 19 through the T-shaped feed hose 17, and then sprayed out to irrigate the crops.

[0037] In this embodiment, a filter screen 15 is slidably installed in the feed port 14, and two pull rods 151 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the filter screen 15 on both sides. Two card slots 141 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the feed port 14, and the two pull rods 151 are slidably engaged in the two card slots 141. By setting the filter screen 15, when the water-fertilizer solution is poured into the storage box 13, larger debris and leaves and branches are prevented from entering the storage box 13.

[0038] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment with stable operation, comprising a bottom plate (10), characterized in that: Four wheels (11) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate (10), two push rods (12) are fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the base plate (10), a storage box (13) and an operation box (16) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate (10), a T-shaped material delivery hose (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box (13), one end of the T-shaped material delivery hose (17) passes through the storage box (13) and is fixedly connected to two nozzles (19), two swing mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the operation box (16), the swing mechanism comprises a support plate (30), two fixed rods (31) are fixedly mounted at both ends of one side of the support plate (30), a rotating rod (33) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed rods (31), a transmission bracket (32) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (33), and the nozzle (19) is arranged at the upper end of the transmission bracket (32).

2. The stable operation agricultural planting water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular fixing member (35) is fixedly mounted on the spray head (19), and the lower end of the annular fixing member (35) is connected to the transmission bracket (32) by means of screws.

3. The stable operation agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle part of the transmission bracket (32) is fixed on the rotating rod (33), and a transmission block (34) is slidably sleeved on one end of the transmission bracket (32) away from the annular fixing member (35). The transmission block (34) is composed of an annular sleeve block and a long sliding rod, and the annular sleeve block in the transmission block (34) is slidably sleeved on the transmission bracket (32).

4. The stable operation agricultural planting water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two elongated holes (161) are respectively provided on both sides of the operation box (16); the two support plates (30) are respectively slidably mounted between the inner walls of the operation box (16) on both sides close to the two elongated holes (161); the four fixing rods (31) are respectively slidably mounted in the two elongated holes (161); a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably mounted between the two support plates (30); the two ends of the rotating shaft (20) respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of the two support plates (30) and are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting members (201); the two elongated sliding rods in the two transmission blocks (34) respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of one end of the two connecting members (201) away from the rotating shaft (20) and are slidably connected to the two connecting members (201).

5. The stable operation agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the operating box (16); an output end of the motor (24) rotates through the outer surface of the operating box (16) and is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (23); a first connecting rod (22) is provided at the lower end of the second connecting rod (23); two bevel gears (21) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first connecting rod (22) and the rotating shaft (20), respectively; the two bevel gears (21) are meshed with each other.

6. The stable operation agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the first connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a long clamping rod (221), and the second connecting rod (23) is provided with a long groove (231) at one end close to the first connecting rod (22), and the long clamping rod (221) is slidably installed in the long groove (231).

7. The stable operation agricultural planting water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A screw rod (27) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the operating box (16), one end of the screw rod (27) penetrates the outer surface of the operating box (16) and is fixedly connected to a rocking wheel (28), a moving rod (26) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (27), two transmission rods (25) are respectively arranged between the two ends of the moving rod (26) and the rotating shaft (20), the two ends of the two transmission rods (25) are respectively hinged to the two ends of the moving rod (26), and one end of the two transmission rods (25) away from the moving rod (26) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (20).

8. The stable operation agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water pump (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (10) at a position between the storage box (13) and the operation box (16); the T-shaped material delivery hose (17) is fixedly connected to the water pump (18); and a feed port (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage box (13).

9. The stable operation agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A filter screen (15) is slidably installed in the feed port (14), and two pull rods (151) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the filter screen (15). Two slots (141) are respectively provided on the upper ends of the feed port (14), and the two pull rods (151) are slidably engaged in the two slots (141).

Images