Automatic waterproof feed feeding device for forest musk deer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest musk deer breeding, and discloses a forest musk deer waterproof feed automatic feeding device which comprises a feed column, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom end of the feed column, a feed storage cavity is formed in the feed column, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of one side of the feed storage cavity, and meanwhile the interior of the feeding pipe is closed through a sealing plug. And a slope is arranged at the bottom end of the material storage cavity. According to the automatic feeding device for the forest musk deer, the feeding device can be matched with the height characteristics of the forest musk deer under the action of the feed column and the foraging table, the L-shaped movable plate can be driven to move downwards under the action of the movable pedal at the bottom end of the structure when the forest musk deer treads the movable pedal, so that automatic outward feeding of feed is achieved, and the feeding device is convenient to use. Therefore, the automatic feeding effect on the forest musk deer is achieved, and due to the fact that a certain height difference exists between the movable pedal and the foraging table, small animals are prevented from stealing feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest musk deer breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for waterproof forest musk deer. Background Art

[0002] The forest musk deer is the smallest species in the genus Musk Deer. The adult forest musk deer weighs 6-9kg, has a body length of 630-800mm, a shoulder height of less than 500m, and a total skull length of 102-146mm. The musk secreted by male forest musk deer not only has high medicinal value, but is also a precious natural high-grade spice. At present, the breeding of forest musk deer mainly adopts free-range breeding in forest farms. In order to ensure the healthy growth of forest musk deer, additional feed is generally required;

[0003] The existing feeding devices generally gather the musk deer and then feed the feed to the musk deer through a feed barrel and a feed trough. However, since most musk deer are raised in the wild, the feeding process is relatively complicated. Some feeding methods are to place the feed in a point-by-point manner in the forest farm for the musk deer to eat. However, since there are many small animals in the forest farm, such as birds, it is not easy to feed the musk deer themselves. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waterproof automatic feeding device for musk deer, so as to solve the problem that the existing automatic feeding device for musk deer is not easy to prevent other animals from stealing food.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer, comprising a feeding column, a fixing plate installed at the bottom end of the feeding column, a feeding cavity provided inside the feeding column, and a feeding pipe provided at the top end of one side of the feeding cavity, and the inside of the feeding pipe is closed by a sealing plug, a slope is provided at the bottom end of the feeding cavity, a second discharge port is provided at the bottom ends of the slopes on both sides of the feeding cavity, and foraging platforms are correspondingly installed on both sides of the feeding column below the second discharge port, and the inside of the foraging platform is close to the feeding column. An L-shaped movable plate passes through one side of the L-shaped movable plate, and a first discharge port is opened inside the L-shaped movable plate, the distance between the first discharge port and the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate is greater than the width of the second discharge port, the top of the L-shaped movable plate close to the feeding column is connected to the top end of the feeding column with a spring, connecting rods are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to a movable pedal, support rods are installed on both sides of the top end of the feeding column, and the top ends of the support rods pass through the top end of the L-shaped movable plate, and the top ends of the two support rods are connected to rain shields.

[0006] Preferably, a guide hole is provided inside the L-shaped movable plate above the first discharge port, and a limiting guide block passes through the inside of the guide hole, and one side of the limiting guide block is connected to one side of the feed column.

[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the limiting guide block is T-shaped, the width of the guide hole is matched with the width of one side of the limiting guide block, and the length of the guide hole is greater than the length of the limiting guide block.

[0008] Preferably, the L-shaped movable plate and the feed column form an up-and-down sliding structure, and when the L-shaped movable plate slides downward to the bottom, the first discharge port and the second discharge port are positioned opposite to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding platform is 600-900 mm above the ground, the length of the feeding platform is less than the length of the movable pedal, the length of the movable pedal is 300-400 mm, and the height of the movable pedal from the bottom surface is 30-50 mm.

[0010] Preferably, a storage groove is provided at the top of the foraging table, and through holes are evenly provided at the bottom of the storage groove.

[0011] Preferably, the second discharge port is symmetrically structured with respect to the central axis of the feed column, and a cross section of the second discharge port is inclined downward from the inside to the outside.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) Through the functions of the feed column and the foraging platform, the feeding device can be adapted to the height characteristics of the forest musk deer, and the function of the movable pedal at the bottom of the structure is that when the forest musk deer steps on the movable pedal, the L-shaped movable plate can be driven to move downward, so that the first discharge port and the second discharge port are connected to realize the automatic outward delivery of feed, thereby realizing the automatic feeding effect of the forest musk deer, greatly improving the convenience of feeding, and because the first discharge port and the second discharge port are staggered under normal conditions, birds and the like cannot steal feed, and because there is a certain height difference between the movable pedal and the foraging platform, small animals are prevented from stealing feed;

[0014] (2) The storage trough and the through hole are used to temporarily store broken feed to prevent it from falling directly from the feeding table. The temporarily stored feed can be used to attract musk deer so that they can forage for food by themselves as much as possible. The through hole can prevent rainwater from accumulating in the storage trough, thereby improving the protection of the feed. At the same time, the rain shelter can be used to protect a large amount of feed from rainwater intrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped movable plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the foraging platform of the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Feed column; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Movable pedal; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Foraging table; 6. L-shaped movable plate; 7. Spring; 8. Support rod; 9. Rain shelter; 10. First discharge port; 11. Second discharge port; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Storage trough; 14. Through hole; 15. Storage cavity; 16. Guide hole; 17. Limit guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer, comprising a feeding column 1, a fixing plate 2 is installed at the bottom end of the feeding column 1, a feeding cavity 15 is provided inside the feeding column 1, and a feeding pipe 12 is provided at the top end of one side of the feeding cavity 15, and the inside of the feeding pipe 12 is closed by a sealing plug, a slope is provided at the bottom end of the feeding cavity 15, and a second discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom end of the slopes on both sides of the feeding cavity 15;

[0023] The second discharge port 11 is symmetrically structured with respect to the central axis of the feed column 1, and the cross section of the second discharge port 11 is inclined downward from the inside to the outside;

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the slope and the second discharge port 11 are used to automatically roll the feed out of the storage cavity 15 under the action of gravity, so that the feed falls onto the foraging platform 5 for the forest musk deer to eat;

[0025] And foraging platforms 5 are correspondingly installed on both sides of the feed column 1 below the second discharge port 11;

[0026] The height of the feeding platform 5 from the ground is 600-900 mm, the length of the feeding platform 5 is less than the length of the movable pedal 3, the length of the movable pedal 3 is 300-400 mm, and the height of the movable pedal 3 from the bottom surface is 30-50 mm;

[0027] A storage slot 13 is provided at the top of the foraging platform 5, and through holes 14 are evenly provided at the bottom of the storage slot 13;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the foraging platform 5 and the movable pedal 3 are used to make the entire foraging height suitable for the forest musk deer species, and the height difference between the movable pedal 3 and the foraging platform 5 is used to prevent short animals from foraging;

[0029] An L-shaped movable plate 6 is penetrated through one side of the foraging platform 5 close to the feed column 1;

[0030] The L-shaped movable plate 6 and the feed column 1 form an up-and-down sliding structure. When the L-shaped movable plate 6 slides downward to the bottom, the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11 are located opposite to each other.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the position relationship between the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11 is utilized so that when the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11 are misaligned, the L-shaped movable plate 6 blocks the second discharge port 11 to prevent leakage of feed;

[0032] A first discharge port 10 is provided inside the L-shaped movable plate 6;

[0033] A guide hole 16 is provided inside the L-shaped movable plate 6 above the first discharge port 10, and a limit guide block 17 passes through the guide hole 16, and one side of the limit guide block 17 is connected to one side of the feed column 1;

[0034] The cross section of the limiting guide block 17 is T-shaped, the width of the guide hole 16 matches the width of one side of the limiting guide block 17, and the length of the guide hole 16 is greater than the length of the limiting guide block 17;

[0035] The distance between the first discharge port 10 and the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate 6 is greater than the width of the second discharge port 11. The top of the L-shaped movable plate 6 close to the feeding column 1 is connected to the top of the feeding column 1 with a spring 7. Connecting rods 4 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate 6, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 4 is connected to a movable pedal 3. Support rods 8 are installed on both sides of the top end of the feeding column 1, and the top ends of the support rods 8 pass through the top end of the L-shaped movable plate 6. At the same time, the top ends of the two support rods 8 are connected to a rain shelter 9;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, during use, the position-limiting guide block 17 cooperates with the guide hole 16 to further limit and guide the position of the L-shaped movable plate 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the up and down movement of the L-shaped movable plate 6.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the musk deer feed is first placed in the storage chamber 15 for storage through the feed pipe 12, and the top of the feed column 1 is shielded by the rainproof awning 9 and the sealing plug to prevent rainwater from entering the storage chamber 15 and preventing the feed from getting wet;

[0038] Secondly, when the forest musk deer steps on the movable pedal 3, the movable pedal 3 drives the connecting rod 4 to descend, thereby compressing the spring 7 and causing the L-shaped movable plate 6 to slide downward along 17, so that the first discharge port 10 is aligned with the second discharge port 11, and the feed in the storage chamber 15 moves to the outside of the second discharge port 11 under the action of the slope and its own gravity, and then falls onto the foraging platform 5, so that the feed can be automatically removed, allowing the forest musk deer to forage. When the forest musk deer leaves, the spring 7 is elastically reset to push the L-shaped movable plate 6 to move upward, so that the first discharge port 10 moves upward and is misaligned with the second discharge port 11 to intercept the feed;

[0039] Finally, when the feed on the foraging platform 5 is not completely eaten, part of it remains in the storage tank 13 to attract the next musk deer, and the through hole 14 is used to prevent water from accumulating inside the storage tank 13, thereby playing a certain role in protecting the feed.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer, comprising a feeding column (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is installed at the bottom end of the feed column (1), a material storage chamber (15) is provided inside the feed column (1), and a feed pipe (12) is provided at the top end of one side of the material storage chamber (15), and the inside of the feed pipe (12) is closed by a sealing plug, a slope is provided at the bottom end of the material storage chamber (15), and second discharge ports (11) are provided at the bottom ends of the slopes on both sides of the material storage chamber (15), and foraging platforms (5) are correspondingly installed on both sides of the feed column (1) below the second discharge port (11), and an L-shaped movable plate (6) is passed through the inside of the foraging platform (5) on the side close to the feed column (1), and the inside of the L-shaped movable plate (6) A first discharge port (10) is provided, the distance between the first discharge port (10) and the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate (6) being greater than the width of the second discharge port (11), the top end of the L-shaped movable plate (6) close to the feed column (1) is connected to the top end of the feed column (1) by a spring (7), connecting rods (4) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate (6), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (4) is connected to a movable pedal (3), supporting rods (8) are installed on both sides of the top end of the feed column (1), and the top ends of the supporting rods (8) pass through the top end of the L-shaped movable plate (6), and the top ends of the two supporting rods (8) are connected to a rain shelter (9).

2. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hole (16) is provided inside the L-shaped movable plate (6) above the first discharge port (10), and a limiting guide block (17) passes through the inside of the guide hole (16), and one side of the limiting guide block (17) is connected to one side of the feed column (1).

3. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting guide block (17) is T-shaped, the width of the guide hole (16) is adapted to the width of one side of the limiting guide block (17), and the length of the guide hole (16) is greater than the length of the limiting guide block (17).

4. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped movable plate (6) and the feed column (1) form an up-and-down sliding structure. When the L-shaped movable plate (6) slides downward to the bottom, the first discharge port (10) and the second discharge port (11) are positioned opposite to each other.

5. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding platform (5) is 600-900 mm above the ground, the length of the feeding platform (5) is less than the length of the movable pedal (3), the length of the movable pedal (3) is 300-400 mm, and the height of the movable pedal (3) from the bottom surface is 30-50 mm.

6. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the foraging platform (5) is provided with a storage groove (13), and the bottom of the storage groove (13) is evenly provided with through holes (14).

7. The waterproof automatic feeding device for forest musk deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge port (11) is symmetrically structured with respect to the central axis of the feed column (1), and the cross section of the second discharge port (11) is inclined downward from the inside to the outside.

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