Movable distributing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable distributing device, which relates to the field of animal husbandry equipment and comprises a bearing frame body and two groups of blanking units, the bearing frame body comprises a driving mechanism, a movable base and two cross beams, and the movable base is formed by splicing four bearing beams in a rectangular shape; the driving mechanism is mounted on the movable base and can drive the movable base to slide along the guide rails; the double-shaft motor is controlled to work, the grooved wheel is driven to rotate, then the movable base and the two sets of discharging units are driven to move along the guide rails, when the discharging units move to the position of a material groove, the belt conveyor is controlled to work, and the discharging units are driven to move along the guide rails. The belt conveyor conveys the feed into the corresponding trough, so that the feed can be fed into the multiple troughs in sequence by controlling the work of the double-shaft motor, the use of a feeder is reduced, and the use cost of an enterprise is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile material distributor. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of animal husbandry, automation technology is being used more and more widely in the breeding industry.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application CN112119927A discloses an automatic feeder for animal husbandry with uniform feeding. The automatic feeder for animal husbandry with uniform feeding includes a trough, a cleaning mechanism, a dispersing mechanism and a collecting mechanism, a material barrel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the trough through a support rod, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the material barrel, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of a fixed plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trough, and the scraper is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the dispersing mechanism is mounted on the support rod, and the collecting mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the trough.

[0004] The feed barrel and the dispersing mechanism in the feeder are fixed to the side wall of the trough by a support rod, which makes the position of the feed barrel and the dispersing mechanism fixed, and it is impossible to add materials to multiple troughs one by one, but only to one trough. Since there are often multiple troughs in the factory area, installing a set of feed barrels and dispersing mechanisms for each trough will increase the cost of use.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a mobile distributor to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] Aiming at the problem that the material barrel and the dispersing mechanism in the feeder are fixed on the side wall of the trough by supporting rods, and each trough is equipped with a set of material barrels and the dispersing mechanism, which increases the use cost, the utility model provides a mobile distributor.

[0007] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following scheme: a mobile distributor, comprising a bearing frame and two sets of unloading units, wherein the bearing frame comprises a driving mechanism, a mobile base, and two cross beams, and the mobile base is assembled by four bearing beams in a rectangular shape;

[0008] The driving mechanism is installed on the mobile base and can drive the mobile base to slide along the guide rail;

[0009] Two beams are installed transversely on the top of the mobile base;

[0010] Two sets of unloading units are arranged between two beams, and are symmetrically arranged one on the left and one on the right;

[0011] The unloading unit includes a silo and a belt conveyor. The top of the silo is open, and N unloading ports are arranged at the bottom. The silo is fixedly installed between two beams.

[0012] Two mounting plates are installed at the bottom of the silo, and the belt conveyor is arranged below the N material discharge ports and installed between the two mounting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the two front and rear load-bearing beams are located on the top of the two left and right load-bearing beams, and a connecting beam is installed at the bottom of the two front and rear load-bearing beams.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an auxiliary rotating shaft, a dual-axis motor and four groove wheels. The dual-axis motor is installed on a connecting beam, and the output shafts at both ends thereof are respectively fixedly installed with the main rotating shaft. The auxiliary rotating shaft is located on the rear side of the main rotating shaft. The ends of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively equipped with bearing seats, and the bearing seats are installed on the top of the movable base. The two front groove wheels are respectively mounted on the two main rotating shafts, and the two rear groove wheels are respectively mounted on the auxiliary rotating shafts.

[0015] Preferably, it further comprises two sprockets, which are respectively mounted on the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are connected via a chain transmission.

[0016] Preferably, support arms are welded on the front and rear sides of the silo respectively, and the bottom ends of the support arms are welded on the cross beam.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes an L-shaped fixing plate, N adjusting screws and N L-shaped plug plates. The L-shaped fixing plate is welded on the silo. The N L-shaped plug plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the N discharge ports. The L-shaped plug plate is located in the gap between the outer wall of the silo and the L-shaped fixing plate. A threaded hole is opened on the top of the L-shaped plug plate. The adjusting screw passes through the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped fixing plate.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes channel steel, and three partitions are installed between the channel steel and the outer wall of the silo, and the partitions are located between two adjacent discharge ports.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The utility model controls the operation of the dual-axis motor to drive the groove wheel to rotate, and then drives the mobile base and two sets of unloading units to move along the guide rail. When the unloading unit moves to the position of the trough, the belt conveyor is controlled to transport the feed to the corresponding trough. Thus, by controlling the operation of the dual-axis motor, feed can be added to multiple troughs in turn, reducing the use of feeders and saving the company's use costs.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a belt conveyor, which can realize automatic feeding on the one hand, and prevent the feed from being squeezed, causing the feed to break and affect the animal's consumption on the other hand.

[0022] 3. The utility model adjusts the height of the L-shaped plug plate by rotating the adjusting screw, thereby controlling the opening area of ​​the discharge port and the discharge speed of the silo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the silo and the quantity control mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the silo and the quantity control mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 11 bearing beam, 12 connecting beam, 13 cross beam, 14 supporting arm, 21 dual-axis motor, 22 main rotating shaft, 23 groove wheel, 24 sprocket, 25 chain, 26 auxiliary rotating shaft, 27 bearing seat, 3 silo, 41 mounting plate, 42 belt conveyor, 51 channel steel, 52 partition, 53 L-shaped plug plate, 54 adjusting screw, 55 L-shaped fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a mobile distributor:

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a supporting frame and two sets of unloading units. The supporting frame includes a driving mechanism, a movable base, and two cross beams 13. The movable base is assembled by four supporting beams 11 in a rectangular shape. The front and rear supporting beams 11 are located on the top of the left and right supporting beams 11. A connecting beam 12 is installed at the bottom of the front and rear supporting beams 11.

[0032] The driving mechanism includes an auxiliary shaft 26, a dual-axis motor 21 and four groove wheels 23. The dual-axis motor 21 is installed on the connecting beam 12, and the output shafts at both ends thereof are fixedly installed with the main shaft 22 respectively. The auxiliary shaft 26 is located at the rear side of the main shaft 22. The ends of the main shaft 22 and the auxiliary shaft 26 are respectively provided with bearing seats 27. The bearing seats 27 are installed on the top of the movable base. The two front groove wheels 23 are respectively provided on the two main shafts 22, and the two rear groove wheels 23 are respectively provided on the auxiliary shaft 26. By controlling the operation of the dual-axis motor 21, the groove wheels 23 are driven to rotate, and then the movable base can be driven to slide along the guide rail.

[0033] Two cross beams 13 are installed transversely on the top of the mobile base.

[0034] Two groups of unloading units are arranged between two beams 13, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and the right. The unloading units include a silo 3 and a belt conveyor 42. The top of the silo 3 is open, and its bottom is provided with N unloading ports. In this embodiment, the number of unloading ports is four.

[0035] The silo 3 is fixedly installed between two cross beams 13 , and support arms 14 are welded to the front and rear sides of the silo 3 , respectively. The bottom ends of the support arms 14 are welded to the cross beams 13 , and the silo 3 is further reinforced by the support arms 14 to improve the stability of the silo 3 .

[0036] Two mounting plates 41 are installed at the bottom of the silo 3, and a belt conveyor 42 is arranged below the N feed outlets and installed between the two mounting plates 41. By controlling the operation of the belt conveyor 42, the belt conveyor 42 transports the feed to the corresponding trough, so that by controlling the operation of the dual-axis motor 21, feed can be added to multiple troughs in turn, reducing the use of feeders and saving the company's use costs.

[0037] When used specifically, the utility model is a mobile distributor. First, feed is added into the silo 3. The feed in the silo 3 falls onto the belt conveyor 42 through the discharge port. When a certain amount of feed is accumulated on the belt conveyor 42, the feed is no longer discharged through the discharge port until the silo 3 is filled with feed.

[0038] Then, the dual-axis motor 21 is controlled to work, the groove wheel 23 is driven to rotate, and then the movable base and the two groups of unloading units are driven to move along the guide rail. When the unloading unit moves to the position of the trough, the belt conveyor 42 is controlled to work, and the belt conveyor 42 conveys the feed to the corresponding trough. After the feed is added, the belt conveyor 42 stops working;

[0039] Finally, the operation of the dual-axis motor 21 is controlled again to drive the movable base and the two sets of unloading units to continue to move forward along the guide rails, and the operation of the belt conveyor 42 is controlled to add materials to the multiple troughs in sequence.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two sprockets 25 are also included. The two sprockets 25 are respectively mounted on the main shaft 22 and the auxiliary shaft 26. The main shaft 22 and the auxiliary shaft 26 are connected by a chain transmission, so that the main shaft 22 and the auxiliary shaft 26 rotate synchronously, and then the four grooved wheels 23 rotate synchronously.

[0042] Embodiment three:

[0043] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an L-shaped fixing plate 55, N adjusting screws 54 and N L-shaped plug plates 53. In this embodiment, there are four adjusting screws 54 and four L-shaped plug plates 53.

[0044] The L-shaped fixing plate 55 is welded on the silo 3, and N L-shaped plug plates 53 are respectively arranged corresponding to N discharge ports. The L-shaped plug plate 53 is located in the gap between the outer wall of the silo 3 and the L-shaped fixing plate 55. A threaded hole is opened on the top of the L-shaped plug plate 53. The adjusting screw 54 passes through the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped fixing plate 55. The height of the L-shaped plug plate 53 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 54, thereby controlling the opening area of ​​the discharge port and controlling the discharge speed of the silo 3.

[0045] Embodiment 4:

[0046] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a channel steel 51. Three partitions 52 are installed between the channel steel 51 and the outer wall of the silo 3. The partition 52 is located between two adjacent discharge ports. The three partitions 52 divide four feed channels. Under the conveying action of the belt conveyor 42, the feed discharged from the discharge port can be discharged through the corresponding feed channels.

Claims

1. A mobile material distributor, comprising a supporting frame and two sets of material discharging units, characterized in that: The bearing frame includes a driving mechanism, a movable base, and two cross beams, wherein the movable base is assembled from four bearing beams in a rectangular shape; The driving mechanism is installed on the mobile base and can drive the mobile base to slide along the guide rail; Two beams are installed transversely on the top of the mobile base; Two sets of unloading units are arranged between two beams, and are symmetrically arranged one on the left and one on the right; The unloading unit includes a silo and a belt conveyor. The top of the silo is open, and N unloading ports are arranged at the bottom. The silo is fixedly installed between two beams. Two mounting plates are installed at the bottom of the silo, and the belt conveyor is arranged below the N material discharge ports and installed between the two mounting plates.

2. The mobile distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear two load-bearing beams are located on the tops of the left and right two load-bearing beams, and a connecting beam is installed at the bottoms of the front and rear two load-bearing beams.

3. The mobile distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes an auxiliary rotating shaft, a dual-axis motor and four groove wheels. The dual-axis motor is installed on a connecting beam. The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly installed with the main rotating shafts respectively. The auxiliary rotating shaft is located at the rear side of the main rotating shaft. The ends of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively equipped with bearing seats. The bearing seats are installed on the top of the movable base. The two groove wheels on the front side are respectively mounted on the two main rotating shafts, and the two groove wheels on the rear side are respectively mounted on the auxiliary rotating shafts.

4. The mobile distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes two sprockets, which are respectively mounted on the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are connected through chain transmission.

5. The mobile distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support arms are welded on the front and rear sides of the silo respectively, and the bottom ends of the support arms are welded on the cross beam.

6. The mobile distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an L-shaped fixing plate, N adjusting screws and N L-shaped plug plates. The L-shaped fixing plate is welded on the silo. The N L-shaped plug plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the N discharge ports. The L-shaped plug plate is located in the gap between the outer wall of the silo and the L-shaped fixing plate. A threaded hole is opened on the top of the L-shaped plug plate. The adjusting screw passes through the threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped fixing plate.

7. The mobile distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes channel steel, and three partitions are installed between the channel steel and the outer wall of the silo, and the partitions are located between two adjacent discharge ports.

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