Novel milk degreasing separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel milk degreasing separator which comprises a milk degreasing cylinder, a sealing cover is connected to the top end of the milk degreasing cylinder in a clamped mode, a sealing bearing is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the milk degreasing cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the sealing bearing, and a centrifugal rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft. A T-shaped milk injection groove is formed in the top end of the centrifugal rotating disc, annularly-arranged milk leakage holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped milk injection groove, a degreasing baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the milk degreasing cylinder, and annularly-arranged fat discharging openings are formed in the inner wall of the milk degreasing cylinder. By arranging the water storage tank, the cleaning water pump, the drainage pipe, the telescopic hose, the annular cleaning pipe and the cleaning nozzle, cleaning water can be pumped through the cleaning water pump and is evenly sprayed out through the annular cleaning pipe and the cleaning nozzle, mechanical flushing of the interior of the milk degreasing barrel is achieved, and the problem that manual cleaning is troublesome is solved; and subsequent degreasing use of the milk degreasing cylinder is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milk processing equipment, in particular to a novel milk degreasing separator. Background Art

[0002] Milk separator, also known as cream separator, uses a rotating drum to separate cream from milk with the help of centrifugal force. Generally, the milk is first placed in a centrifuge for high-speed rotation. Due to the high density of fat, the fat particles in the milk will be thrown to the edge of the container under the action of centrifugal force to form a layer of grease, while the lighter whey will remain in the inside of the centrifuge. By controlling the time and speed of centrifugation, the fat and whey can be effectively separated, and the degreasing rate is about 99%. There are two commonly used types: hand-cranked and electric.

[0003] Among them, the Chinese patent with publication number CN111903532A discloses a milk separator with heating function. Although the above patent can realize the preheating treatment of milk when in use, it does not have an auxiliary cleaning device after the milk is skimmed. It is necessary to manually clean the milk skimming centrifuge, which is troublesome to operate and inconvenient to use the milk skimming centrifuge again. Therefore, we propose a new milk skimming separator to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel milk degreasing separator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel milk skimming separator comprises a milk skimming cylinder, a sealing cover is clamped on the top of the milk skimming cylinder, a sealing bearing is fixedly inlaid on the inner bottom wall of the milk skimming cylinder, the inner ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a centrifugal turntable, a T-shaped milk injection groove is provided inside the top of the centrifugal turntable, the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped milk injection groove is provided with annularly arranged milk leakage holes, a skimming baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder, a ring-arranged fat discharge port is provided on the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder, a milk injection pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover, the bottom end of the milk injection pipe is located inside the T-shaped milk injection groove, the top of the milk injection pipe is fixedly connected to a horn bucket, a servo motor is installed at the bottom end of the milk skimming cylinder, and the servo motor The output end of the service motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder is fixedly connected to two discharge pipes, the outer surface of each discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge valve, the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to an annular cleaning pipe, the bottom surface of the annular cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to a ring-arranged cleaning nozzle, the bottom end of each cleaning nozzle passes through the sealing cover and extends to the interior of the milk skimming cylinder, the front of the milk skimming cylinder is fixedly connected to a water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a cleaning water pump, the input end of the cleaning water pump is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe, the output end of the cleaning water pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the output end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, and the output end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the input end of the annular cleaning pipe.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a PLC control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, and the PLC control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor and the cleaning water pump through wires.

[0008] In a further embodiment, an observation frame is fixedly embedded on the front of the water tank, and the observation frame is located in the middle of the water tank.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a glass observation port is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the sealing cover, and the glass observation port is located behind the milk injection tube.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the milk skimming cylinder is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped array of fat discharge nozzles, and the fat discharge nozzles are located directly below the fat discharge port.

[0011] In a further embodiment, two leg stands are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder, two base plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each leg stand, and two mounting holes are provided on the upper surface of each base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device, through the servo motor, rotating shaft, centrifugal turntable, degreasing baffle, degreasing port and discharge pipe, can utilize the servo motor to drive the centrifugal turntable to rotate at high speed, realize the centrifugal rotation and degreasing rotation of milk, and facilitate the separation and discharge of milk clear and milk fat. In addition, through the water storage tank, cleaning water pump, drain pipe, telescopic hose, annular cleaning pipe and cleaning nozzle, the cleaning water can be extracted by the cleaning water pump and evenly sprayed out through the annular cleaning pipe and cleaning nozzle to realize mechanical flushing of the inside of the milk skimming cylinder, solve the problem of troublesome manual cleaning, and facilitate the subsequent degreasing use of the milk skimming cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the new milk skimming separator.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the milk skimming cylinder in the new milk skimming separator.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the milk skimming cylinder in the new milk skimming separator.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the side view of the milk skimming cylinder in the new milk skimming separator.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Milk skimming cylinder; 2. Degreasing nozzle; 3. Degreasing port; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Annular cleaning pipe; 6. Glass observation port; 7. Horn bucket; 8. Milk injection pipe; 9. Telescopic hose; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Observation frame; 13. PLC control panel; 14. Leg support; 15. Base plate; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Servo motor; 19. Sealed bearing; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Milk leakage hole; 22. Centrifugal turntable; 23. T-shaped milk injection trough; 24. Degreasing baffle; 25. Discharge valve; 26. Cleaning water pump; 27. Suction pipe; 28. Cleaning nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a novel milk skimming separator comprises a milk skimming cylinder 1, a sealing cover 4 is clamped at the top of the milk skimming cylinder 1, a sealing bearing 19 is fixedly inlaid on the inner bottom wall of the milk skimming cylinder 1, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the sealing bearing 19, a centrifugal turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 20, a T-shaped milk injection groove 23 is provided inside the top of the centrifugal turntable 22, a circularly arranged milk leakage hole 21 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped milk injection groove 23, a skimming baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder 1, a circularly arranged fat discharge port 3 is provided on the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder 1, a milk injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 4, the bottom end of the milk injection pipe 8 is located inside the T-shaped milk injection groove 23, the top of the milk injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a horn bucket 7, a servo motor 18 is installed at the bottom end of the milk skimming cylinder 1, and the servo motor 18 is installed at the bottom end of the milk skimming cylinder 1. The output end of the service motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 20, the bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to two discharge pipes 17, the outer surface of each discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a discharge valve 25, the upper surface of the sealing cover 4 is fixedly connected to an annular cleaning pipe 5, the bottom surface of the annular cleaning pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a ring-arranged cleaning nozzle 28, the bottom end of each cleaning nozzle 28 penetrates the sealing cover 4 and extends to the interior of the milk skimming cylinder 1, the front of the milk skimming cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 11, the inner wall of the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to a cleaning water pump 26, the input end of the cleaning water pump 26 is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe 27, the output end of the cleaning water pump 26 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 10, the output end of the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose 9, and the output end of the telescopic hose 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the annular cleaning pipe 5.

[0023] A PLC control panel 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 11. The PLC control panel 13 is electrically connected to the servo motor 18 and the cleaning water pump 26 through wires, so that the staff can control the degreasing device more conveniently, which is convenient for the degreasing operation of milk. An observation frame 12 is fixedly embedded in the front of the water tank 11. The observation frame 12 is located in the middle of the water tank 11, and the interior of the water tank 11 can be observed, which is convenient for understanding the content of cleaning water. A glass observation port 6 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the sealing cover 4. The glass observation port 6 is located behind the milk injection pipe 8, and the interior of the milk degreasing cylinder 1 can be observed, thereby increasing the observation function of the degreasing centrifuge.

[0024] The outer surface of the milk skimming cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped fat discharge nozzle 2, which is located directly below the fat discharge port 3, and can facilitate the discharge and collection of milk fat. The bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to two leg frames 14, and the bottom end of each leg frame 14 is fixedly connected to two base plates 15. The upper surface of each base plate 15 is provided with two mounting holes 16, which can be used to install and fix the milk skimming cylinder 1, thereby facilitating the stable use of this milk skimming centrifuge.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, firstly, the milk skimming cylinder 1 is installed and fixed through the base plate 15, the mounting hole 16 and the leg frame 14, then the milk skimming device is energized, and the milk is injected into the interior of the centrifugal turntable 22 through the horn bucket 7 and the milk injection pipe 8, and discharged into the interior of the milk skimming cylinder 1 through the milk leakage hole 21, and at the same time, the PLC control panel 13 is clicked to make the servo motor 18 work to drive the centrifugal turntable 22 to rotate at high speed, and the milk is centrifugally rotated at high speed, and the fat particles with higher density are centrifugally thrown on the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder 1, and discharged through the fat discharge port 3, and the milk clear falls into the middle part of the milk skimming cylinder 1 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 17. After the milk skimming is completed, the staff clicks the PLC control panel 13 to make the cleaning water pump 26 work to extract the cleaning water inside the water storage tank 11 through the pumping pipe 27, and the water flows through the drain pipe 10 and the telescopic hose 9, and is sprayed out through the annular cleaning pipe 5 and the cleaning nozzle 28, so as to realize the mechanical automatic cleaning and flushing of the skimming equipment inside the milk skimming cylinder 1, and then use it later.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel milk skimming separator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a milk skimming cylinder (1), the top end of which is clamped with a sealing cover (4), the inner bottom wall of which is fixedly inlaid with a sealing bearing (19), the inner ring of which is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (20), the top end of which is fixedly connected with a centrifugal turntable (22), the top end of which is provided with a T-shaped milk injection groove (23), and the inner bottom wall of which is provided with milk leakage holes arranged in an annular manner. (21), the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a skimming baffle (24), the inner wall of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is provided with a fat discharge port (3) arranged in an annular manner, the upper surface of the sealing cover (4) is fixedly connected with a milk injection pipe (8), the bottom end of the milk injection pipe (8) is located inside the T-shaped milk injection groove (23), the top end of the milk injection pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a trumpet bucket (7), the bottom end of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is installed with a servo motor (18), the servo motor (18) The output end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (20); the bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to two discharge pipes (17); the outer surface of each discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (25); the upper surface of the sealing cover (4) is fixedly connected to an annular cleaning pipe (5); the bottom surface of the annular cleaning pipe (5) is fixedly connected to cleaning nozzles (28) arranged in an annular manner; the bottom end of each cleaning nozzle (28) penetrates the sealing cover (4) and extends to the milk skimming cylinder ( 1), the front of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (11), the inner wall of the water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to a cleaning water pump (26), the input end of the cleaning water pump (26) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (27), the output end of the cleaning water pump (26) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (10), the output end of the drainage pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (9), and the output end of the telescopic hose (9) is fixedly connected to the input end of the annular cleaning pipe (5).

2. A novel milk degreasing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC control panel (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the water storage tank (11), and the PLC control panel (13) is electrically connected to the servo motor (18) and the cleaning water pump (26) via wires.

3. A novel milk degreasing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation frame (12) is fixedly embedded on the front of the water storage tank (11), and the observation frame (12) is located in the middle of the water storage tank (11).

4. A novel milk degreasing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass observation port (6) is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the sealing cover (4), and the glass observation port (6) is located behind the milk injection pipe (8).

5. A novel milk degreasing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to fat discharge nozzles (2) arranged in an annular manner, and the fat discharge nozzles (2) are located directly below the fat discharge opening (3).

6. A novel milk degreasing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the milk skimming cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to two leg frames (14), the bottom end of each leg frame (14) is fixedly connected to two base plates (15), and the upper surface of each base plate (15) is provided with two mounting holes (16).

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