Heating non-combustion atomizer and atomizing equipment
By designing heating components and liquid storage chambers in the atomization equipment, the collection and discharge of condensate is solved, and the user experience and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421434781.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing atomization equipment heats the aerosol to form a matrix, the condensate produced is prone to accumulate and contaminate the equipment, affecting the user experience.
A heating-free atomizer is designed, including a heating assembly and a liquid storage compartment. The heating assembly includes a heating tube and a heating base, with a plurality of airflow holes provided on the heating base for guiding the condensate into the heating chamber. The liquid storage chamber is used to store condensate and communicate with the airflow hole through the liquid outlet to realize the collection and discharge of condensate.
Effectively collect and discharge condensate, avoid condensate contamination or corrosion of the atomizer, and improve user experience and the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222853200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of atomization technology, and more specifically to a heat-not-burn atomizer and atomization equipment. Background Art
[0002] Atomization equipment is a device that applies electrical energy to a heating element to make it generate heat, thereby heating and baking an aerosol-forming matrix to form an aerosol for users to use. When the aerosol-forming matrix is heated, the high-temperature gas generated will condense on the wall of the device to form a condensate in an oil-water mixture state. When the condensate accumulates, it will penetrate into the surface of the device and easily stain clothes, requiring users to clean it manually, which destroys the user experience.
[0003] In view of this, there is an urgent need for an atomization device that can collect and process condensate to improve the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a heat-not-burn atomizer and an atomization device, which can collect and discharge condensed liquid, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from affecting the user experience.
[0005] The present application provides a heat-not-burn atomizer, comprising:
[0006] A heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising a heating tube and a heating base, the heating tube having a heating cavity, the heating tube having a first end and a second end symmetrically arranged along its axis, the first end being used for inserting an aerosol-forming matrix and being accommodated in the heating cavity, the heating base being arranged at the second end, the heating base being provided with a plurality of airflow holes, the airflow holes being communicated with the heating cavity;
[0007] And a liquid storage tank, which is arranged on a side of the heating base away from the heating tube, and is used to store condensed liquid. The liquid storage tank has a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected to the air flow hole, so that the condensed liquid passes through the liquid outlet and the air flow hole in sequence and flows into the heating chamber.
[0008] In one embodiment, a liquid collecting groove is provided on the side of the heating base away from the heating tube. The liquid collecting groove is formed by the surface of the heating base away from the heating tube being concave toward the heating tube. The liquid collecting groove is used to collect condensed liquid discharged from the liquid outlet and flow into the heating chamber through the air flow hole.
[0009] In one embodiment, the liquid collecting tank includes a main body portion and an enclosure portion arranged around the main body portion, and the main body portion is recessed in a direction close to the heating tube.
[0010] In one embodiment, an orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove along the axial direction of the heating tube at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of the air flow hole along the axial direction of the heating tube.
[0011] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove along the axial direction of the heating tube completely covers the orthographic projection of the air flow hole along the axial direction of the heating tube.
[0012] In one embodiment, the liquid storage tank includes a tank body and a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover is disposed on a side of the tank body close to the heating base and is enclosed with the tank body to form a storage space, wherein the storage space is used to store the condensate, and the liquid outlet is disposed on the sealing cover, wherein the liquid outlet is used to connect the storage space with the air flow hole.
[0013] In one embodiment, a guide portion is provided on a side of the sealing cover close to the heating base, and the guide portion is formed by a surface of the sealing cover close to the heating base protruding toward a direction close to the heating base, and the guide portion is used to guide the condensate to flow to the liquid outlet and flow into the accommodating space through the liquid outlet.
[0014] In one embodiment, a liquid channel is further provided on the sealing cover, two ends of the liquid channel are respectively connected to the accommodating space and the liquid outlet, and the axis of the liquid channel is arranged at a right angle to the axis of the heating tube.
[0015] In one embodiment, an air inlet hole is provided on the sealing cover, and the air inlet hole is connected with the air flow hole to guide the outside air to flow through the air inlet hole and the air flow hole in sequence and flow into the heating chamber; the air inlet hole and the liquid outlet are staggered along the circumference of the sealing cover.
[0016] The present application provides a heat-not-burn atomization device, comprising the atomizer as described above.
[0017] According to the atomizer, heating assembly and liquid storage tank in the above embodiment, the heating assembly includes a heating tube and a heating base. Since the liquid storage tank has a liquid outlet, the condensed liquid can flow into the liquid storage tank along the outlet for storage, thereby avoiding the condensed liquid from flowing and contaminating or corroding the atomizer, thereby protecting the atomizer; since a plurality of air flow holes are provided on the heating base, the air flow holes are connected to the heating chamber, and the liquid outlet is connected to the air flow holes, after a certain amount of condensed liquid is stored, the atomizer is inverted so that the condensed liquid can be discharged from the liquid outlet to the air flow holes, and then discharged from the air flow holes to the heating chamber, thereby realizing the discharge of the condensed liquid, completing the collection and treatment of the condensed liquid inside the entire device, thereby improving the service life of the atomizer, and also improving the taste of the atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A structural cross-sectional view of an atomizer in one embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion of the structure of the atomizer;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure in which a heating base and a liquid storage tank are connected in cooperation with each other in one embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the structure in which the heating base and the liquid storage tank are connected in cooperation with each other in one embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a heating base in an embodiment.
[0023] Among them: 100, heating component; 110, heating tube; 111, heating chamber; 112, first end; 113, second end; 120, heating base; 121, air flow hole; 122, liquid collecting tank; 1221, main body; 1222, enclosure; 200, liquid storage tank; 210, tank body; 220, sealing cover; 221, liquid outlet; 222, guide part; 223, liquid channel; 224, air inlet; 230, accommodating space; 300, shell; 310, air inlet channel; 400, aerosol forming matrix. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present application is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0025] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations, and the operation steps involved in each embodiment can also be replaced or adjusted in a sequence in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and do not mean that the composition and / or sequence are necessary.
[0026] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0027] The heat-not-burn atomization device (hereinafter referred to as the atomization device) generally includes a power supply mechanism and a heat-not-burn atomizer (hereinafter referred to as the atomizer). The atomizer is used to heat the atomized aerosol to form a matrix, and the power supply mechanism is used to provide electrical energy and function control to the atomizer. The aerosol formed after the aerosol-forming matrix is heated and atomized will mostly flow to one side of the mouthpiece when the user inhales. When the user does not inhale or pauses in the middle, the formed aerosol will flow and spread everywhere, and a large part of the aerosol will condense and accumulate in the parts with low temperatures. The condensate formed by the condensation may flow around and pollute the entire atomization device. The atomization device designed in this application mainly aims to improve the structure of the atomizer, collect the condensate by structural design and make it easy to discharge the condensate, avoid the condensate from contaminating or damaging other parts in the atomization device (such as the power supply mechanism), and avoid the presence of the condensate affecting the taste of the aerosol. The specific technical scheme of the atomizer of this application is as follows.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The atomizer includes a heating component 100 and a liquid storage tank 200. The heating component 100 is used to heat and atomize the aerosol-forming matrix 400, and the liquid storage tank 200 is used to store condensed liquid.
[0029] The heating assembly 100 includes a heating tube 110 and a heating base 120. The heating tube 110 has a heating cavity 111. The heating tube 110 has a first end 112 and a second end 113 symmetrically arranged along its axis. The first end 112 is used for inserting an aerosol-forming matrix 400 and is accommodated in the heating cavity 111. The heating base 120 is arranged at the second end 113. The heating base 120 is provided with a plurality of air flow holes 121, which are connected to the heating cavity 111. The plurality of air flow holes 121 arranged on the heating base 120 are generally used to guide air circulation. The heating tube 110 is provided with a heating element (not shown in the figure), which can generate heat to heat the air and then use the heated airflow to heat and atomize the aerosol-forming matrix 400.
[0030] The heating element is arranged around the inner wall of the heating tube 110. The heating element can be composed of a plurality of heating wires, and heating is achieved by resistance heating, or it can be composed of a magnetic material and a coil arranged on the magnetic material, and heating is achieved by electromagnetic heating. The heating tube 110 is generally a cylindrical structure, and its axis is a straight line, which can make the aerosol or condensate flow smoothly.
[0031] The liquid storage tank 200 is used to store condensate. The liquid storage tank 200 is arranged on a side of the heating base 120 away from the heating tube 110. The liquid storage tank 200 has a liquid outlet 221, and the liquid outlet 221 is connected to the air flow hole 121, so that the condensate passes through the liquid outlet 221 and the air flow hole 121 in sequence and flows into the heating chamber 111. When a certain amount of condensate is stored, the atomizer or atomizing device is inverted so that the condensate flows back out of the liquid storage tank 200 from the liquid outlet 221, and then the condensate is guided to flow into the heating chamber 111 through the air flow hole 121. The atomizer or atomizing device is continued to be inverted, and the condensate in the heating chamber 111 can be discharged from the heating chamber 111 to the outside of the entire atomizer by gravity, thereby realizing the discharge and treatment of the condensate.
[0032] Since the temperature of heating and atomizing the aerosol-forming matrix 400 is generally 250°C-350°C, a heating element is directly provided on the heating tube 110, and the temperature of the heating tube 110 is relatively high. The heating base 120 is arranged on one side of the heating tube 110, and the two are in contact, and the temperature of the heating base 120 is also relatively high. The liquid storage tank 200 is arranged relatively far away from the heating element, and its temperature is relatively low (compared with the heating tube 110 and the heating base 120). Moreover, since the liquid storage tank 200 is generally made of metal, the aerosol in the entire atomizer will condense into condensate when it encounters the liquid storage tank 200. The presence of the condensate may contaminate or corrode the components in the entire atomization device (including the atomizer and the power supply mechanism). The condensate is collected and processed by using the setting of the liquid storage tank 200, and the air flow hole 121, which is generally used for air circulation, is used as a structure for discharging the condensate, which can simplify the structure of the entire atomizer and reduce the difficulty of modifying the atomizer.
[0033] In order to clean the condensate thoroughly, when the condensate is discharged, the first end 112 of the heating tube 110 can be provided with a liquid absorbent (such as liquid absorbent cotton), and the liquid absorbent is used to absorb the condensate while it is discharged to avoid flowing outside the heating tube 110. The liquid absorbent can also be extended into the heating chamber 111 to clean the condensate. Of course, the heating element can also be turned on when the condensate is discharged, which can increase the speed of condensate discharge.
[0034] It is understandable that when the atomizer is operating normally, the aerosol-forming matrix 400 is inserted from the first end 112 of the heating tube 110. When the condensate is cleaned and discharged, the aerosol-forming matrix 400 can be removed from the heating tube 110 to avoid the condensate from contaminating the aerosol-forming matrix 400.
[0035] It should be further explained that the condensate mentioned herein is a substance produced when the aerosol formed by the aerosol-forming matrix 400 being heated and atomized is cooled, and it can be a thick liquid.
[0036] refer to Figure 5A liquid collecting groove 122 is provided on the side of the heating base 120 away from the heating tube 110. The liquid collecting groove 122 is formed by the surface of the heating base 120 away from the heating tube 110 being concave toward the direction close to the heating tube 110. The liquid collecting groove 122 is used to collect condensed liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 221 and flow into the heating chamber 111 through the air flow hole 121.
[0037] In order to facilitate the collection of condensed liquid and discharge it from the air flow hole 121, the liquid collecting tank 122 includes a main body 1221 and an enclosure 1222 arranged around the main body 1221. The main body 1221 is recessed in the direction close to the heating tube 110 to form a funnel shape. The enclosure 1222 can limit the flow of condensed liquid. The enclosure 1222 cooperates with the recessed main body 1221 to allow the condensed liquid to be concentrated from the outer edge of the main body 1221 to the center.
[0038] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove 122 along the axial direction of the heating tube 110 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the air flow hole 121 along the axial direction of the heating tube 110, so that a connected condensate discharge channel can be formed between the liquid collecting groove 122 and the air flow hole 121, so that the condensate can be smoothly discharged from the air flow hole 121 into the heating chamber 111.
[0039] Of course, in other embodiments, the orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove 122 along the axial direction of the heating tube 110 completely covers the orthographic projection of the air flow hole 121 along the axial direction of the heating tube 110 .
[0040] The heating base 120 extends along the axial direction of the heating tube 110 and is roughly a cylindrical structure. The air flow is provided with multiple, multiple air flow holes 121 are evenly arranged along the cross-section of the heating base 120. The air flow holes 121 are arranged through the heating base 120 along the extension direction of the heating base 120. The axis of the air flow hole 121 is a straight line, so that air or condensate can pass through directly to avoid affecting its flow rate, especially the direct passage of the condensate can reduce residue and make it discharged more cleanly.
[0041] refer to Figures 2 to 4 The liquid storage tank 200 includes a tank body 210 and a sealing cover 220. The sealing cover 220 is arranged on a side of the tank body 210 close to the heating base 120, and is enclosed with the tank body 210 to form a receiving space 230. The receiving space 230 is used to store condensate. A liquid outlet 221 is arranged on the sealing cover 220, and the liquid outlet 221 is used to connect the receiving space 230 with the air flow hole 121.
[0042] Since the condensate is a viscous liquid, there may be residual condensate in the liquid storage bin 200 after long-term use. The bin body 210 and the sealing cover 220 are detachably connected. When necessary, the bin body 210 can be removed for cleaning or washing to thoroughly clean the condensate in the liquid storage bin 200.
[0043] In one embodiment, a guide portion 222 is provided on one side of the sealing cover 220 close to the heating base 120. The guide portion 222 is formed by the surface of the sealing cover 220 close to the heating base 120 protruding toward the direction close to the heating base 120. The shape and size of the guide portion 222 and the liquid collecting tank 122 match. The guide portion 222 is used to guide the condensate to flow to the liquid outlet 221 and flow into the accommodation space 230 through the liquid outlet 221. The guide portion 222 can also guide the air.
[0044] In one embodiment, a liquid channel 223 is further provided on the sealing cover 220, and two ends of the liquid channel 223 are respectively connected to the accommodating space 230 and the liquid outlet 221, and the axis of the liquid channel 223 is arranged at a right angle to the axis of the heating tube 110, so that there is an "L"-shaped condensate flow trajectory between the accommodating space 230 and the liquid outlet 221. The liquid channel 223 is a straight line segment in the "L"-shaped condensate flow trajectory, and the other straight line segment flows from the accommodating space 230 to the liquid channel 223. The design can control the outflow speed of the condensate, so that the condensate flows along the wall of the liquid channel 223 to the main body 1221 of the liquid collecting tank 122, and then flows along the main body 1221 to the air flow hole 121.
[0045] When the condensate is discharged in an inverted manner, due to the existence of the "L"-shaped condensate flow trajectory, when the condensate is reduced, it may affect its flow from the containing space 230 to the liquid channel 223. At this time, the atomizer or atomizing device can be slightly tilted to allow more condensate to be discharged until no condensate is discharged from the heating chamber 111.
[0046] The atomizer further includes a shell 300, which is sleeved on the outside of the heating component 100 and connected to the liquid storage tank 200 at one end. The shell 300 is provided with an air inlet channel 310, and the sealing cover 220 is provided with an air inlet hole 224. The air inlet channel 310, the air inlet hole 224 and the air flow hole 121 are sequentially connected to guide the outside air from the air inlet channel 310 to flow through the air inlet hole 224 and the air flow hole 121 in sequence, and then flow into the heating chamber 111. The air inlet channel 310, the air inlet hole 224 and the air flow hole 121 provide the air required for the atomizer to work, and the air can be used for air conduction heat exchange, etc. Figure 1 , where the direction indicated by the arrow is the direction of air circulation.
[0047] In order to prevent the condensate from flowing to the air inlet 224 and affecting the taste of the aerosol by flowing along the air inlet 224, the air inlet 224 and the liquid outlet 221 are staggered along the circumference of the sealing cover 220. Specifically, the angle between the air inlet 224 and the liquid outlet 221 is 90°.
[0048] Of course, the arrangement of the liquid collecting tank 122 and the enclosing portion 1222 thereof can also block the condensed liquid, thereby preventing the condensed liquid from flowing to the air inlet 224 .
[0049] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present application, which is only used to help understand the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, they can also make some simple deductions, deformations or substitutions based on the ideas of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat-not-burn atomizer, characterized in that: include: A heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising a heating tube and a heating base, the heating tube having a heating cavity, the heating tube having a first end and a second end symmetrically arranged along its axis, the first end being used for inserting an aerosol-forming matrix and being accommodated in the heating cavity, the heating base being arranged at the second end, the heating base being provided with a plurality of airflow holes, the airflow holes being communicated with the heating cavity; And a liquid storage tank, which is arranged on a side of the heating base away from the heating tube, and is used to store condensed liquid. The liquid storage tank has a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected to the air flow hole, so that the condensed liquid passes through the liquid outlet and the air flow hole in sequence and flows into the heating chamber.
2. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collecting groove is provided on the side of the heating base away from the heating tube. The liquid collecting groove is formed by the surface of the heating base away from the heating tube being recessed toward the heating tube. The liquid collecting groove is used to collect condensed liquid discharged from the liquid outlet and flow into the heating chamber through the air flow hole.
3. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid collecting tank comprises a main body and an enclosure portion arranged around the main body, and the main body is recessed in a direction close to the heating tube.
4. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove along the axial direction of the heating tube at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the air flow hole along the axial direction of the heating tube.
5. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the liquid collecting groove along the axial direction of the heating tube completely covers the orthographic projection of the air flow hole along the axial direction of the heating tube.
6. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank includes a tank body and a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover is arranged on a side of the tank body close to the heating base and is enclosed with the tank body to form a storage space, wherein the storage space is used to store the condensate, and the liquid outlet is arranged on the sealing cover, wherein the liquid outlet is used to connect the storage space with the air flow hole.
7. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide portion is provided on one side of the sealing cover close to the heating base. The guide portion is formed by the surface of the sealing cover close to the heating base protruding toward the direction close to the heating base. The guide portion is used to guide the condensate to flow to the liquid outlet and flow into the accommodating space through the liquid outlet.
8. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing cover is also provided with a liquid channel, the two ends of which are respectively connected with the accommodating space and the liquid outlet, and the axis of the liquid channel is arranged at a right angle to the axis of the heating tube.
9. The heat-not-burn atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with an air inlet hole, which is connected with the air flow hole to guide the outside air to flow through the air inlet hole and the air flow hole in sequence and flow into the heating chamber; the air inlet hole and the liquid outlet are staggered along the circumference of the sealing cover.
10. A heat-not-burn atomization device, characterized in that: Comprising an atomizer as described in any one of claims 1-9.