Edge protection structure for diagnosis and treatment sickbed
By designing an edge protection structure including handrails, railings, bases and hospital bed body, the limiting mechanism is used to realize the up and down movement of handrails, railings and bases, the problem of space occupied by folding guardrails in the prior art is solved, and the effect of the handrails being flush with the top of the mattress is achieved, so that patients can rest by the bedside.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421721451.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
After the folding guardrail for the edge protection structure of the existing diagnosis and treatment bed is lowered, it still occupies a large space, resulting in the top of the handrail being higher than the top of the mattress, hindering the patient from resting beside the bed.
An edge protection structure including handrails, railings, bases and hospital bed body is designed. Through a combination of handrail storage grooves, base connectors and railing holes, the upper and lower movements of handrails, railings and bases are achieved by using the limiting mechanism, so that the top of the handrails is flush with the top of the mattress.
It is realized that when the guardrail is lowered, the bottom end of the handrail can be stored in the handrail storage groove, so that the top end of the handrail is flush with the top of the mattress, so that the patient will no longer be able to rest by the bed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222854129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of diagnosis and treatment beds, in particular to an edge protection structure for diagnosis and treatment beds. Background Art
[0002] Diagnostic and treatment beds are special beds used for patient treatment and care in medical institutions. According to different medical needs and the patient's condition, diagnostic and treatment beds use edge protection structures. The main purpose is to improve the safety of the bed and prevent patients from falling or getting injured.
[0003] In the prior art, the edge protection structure of a diagnosis and treatment bed is usually provided with fixed guardrails at the head and foot of the bed, and folding guardrails are provided on both sides of the bed. When the folding guardrails are erected, they can provide protection for the patient, and when the folding guardrails are lowered, it is convenient for the patient to get in and out of bed.
[0004] However, after the folding guardrail of the existing edge protection structure for diagnosis and treatment beds is lowered, its folding mechanism still occupies a large space, so that the top of the armrest of the folding guardrail is much higher than the top of the mattress laid on the bed. When the folding guardrail is lowered, if the patient wants to sit on the edge of the bed to rest, the part of the mattress at the top of the armrest will block the patient's legs, making it impossible for the patient to sit on the edge of the bed to rest comfortably. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed, comprising: an armrest, a railing, a base and a bed body provided with the armrest, a support rod is fixed on the surface of the bed body, a bed board is provided at the top of the support rod, a mattress is provided at the top of the bed board, an armrest storage groove is provided at the top of the bed body, a base plug-in groove is provided at the bottom end of the bed body, a plurality of groups of railing holes are provided between the armrest storage groove and the base plug-in groove, a plurality of groups of railings are fixed at the bottom end of the armrest, a same group of bases are fixed at the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of railings, the armrest is movably plugged in the armrest storage groove, the railing is movably plugged in the railing hole, the base is movably plugged in the base plug-in groove, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the base and the base plug-in groove.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of the armrest storage grooves are provided on the surface of the bed body, and the two groups of armrest storage grooves are symmetrically distributed about the bed body.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod, one end of which is movably inserted in a limiting rod mounting groove, the limiting rod mounting groove is arranged on the surface of the base, and the other end of the limiting rod is movably inserted in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the groove body of the base insertion groove.
[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixed to one end of the limiting rod extending into the limiting rod installation slot, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting rod installation slot.
[0010] Preferably, a slope is provided on the top of the portion of the limiting rod that is movably inserted in the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a lever window is provided at the bottom end of the base, the lever window is connected to the limiting rod installation groove, a lever is slidably connected to the lever window, and the top end of the lever is fixed on the surface of the limiting rod.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of the limiting rods are arranged on the surface of the base, and the two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the base.
[0013] Preferably, a pull-up groove is provided at the top of the handrail, and the pull-up groove is an "L"-shaped groove structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model provides an edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed. When the armrest moves upward, the armrest drives the base to move upward through the railing. After the base is inserted into the base plug-in slot, it is limited in the base plug-in slot by a limiting mechanism, so that the railing and the armrest can play a protective function for the patient. When the limit between the base plug-in slot and the base is released, the armrest, the railing and the base move downward at the same time, so that after the bottom end of the armrest is stored in the armrest storage slot, the top end of the armrest is flush with the top end of the mattress, so that the patient can sit comfortably on the edge of the diagnosis and treatment bed to rest, and the legs will no longer be blocked by the top end of the armrest. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the bed body;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting mechanism;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: bed body 1, support rod 2, bed board 3, mattress 4, armrest storage slot 5, base plug-in slot 6, railing hole 7, armrest 8, railing 9, base 10, pull-up slot 11, limit rod installation slot 12, lever window 13, limit slot 14, limit rod 15, spring 16, lever 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed, comprising: an armrest 8, a railing 9, a base 10 and a bed body 1 provided with the armrest 8, a support rod 2 is fixed on the surface of the bed body 1, a bed board 3 is provided at the top of the support rod 2, a mattress 4 is provided at the top of the bed board 3, an armrest storage groove 5 is provided at the top of the bed body 1, a base plug-in groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the bed body 1, and a space is provided between the armrest storage groove 5 and the base plug-in groove 6. A plurality of groups of railing holes 7 are provided, a plurality of groups of railings 9 are fixed to the bottom ends of the handrails 8, the same group of bases 10 are fixed to the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of railings 9, the handrails 8 are movably inserted in the handrail storage grooves 5, the railings 9 are movably inserted in the railing holes 7, the bases 10 are movably inserted in the base plug-in grooves 6, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the bases 10 and the base plug-in grooves 6, two groups of handrail storage grooves 5 are provided on the surface of the bed body 1, and the two groups of handrail storage grooves 5 are symmetrically distributed about the bed body 1.
[0026] During actual use, a support rod 2 is fixed on the surface of the bed body 1, and the top of the support rod 2 is lower than the top of the bed surface of the bed body 1. A bed board 3 is placed on the top of the support rod 2, and the top of the bed board 3 is flush with the top of the bed surface of the bed body 1, and the bed board 3 is made of a harder wooden board, and a mattress 4 is laid on the top of the bed board 3. The mattress 4 is soft and elastic, which can make the patient more comfortable after lying on the diagnosis and treatment bed. The edge protection structure of this diagnosis and treatment bed is the same as the traditional diagnosis and treatment bed. Fixed guardrails are provided at the head and foot of the bed body 1, and side guardrails are composed of handrails 8, railings 9 and a base 10. Armrest storage grooves 5 are provided at the top of the two sides of the bed body 1, and base plug-in grooves 6 are provided at the bottom. The armrest storage grooves 5 and the base plug-in grooves 6 are connected to each other. A plurality of groups of railing holes 7 are provided in the middle, the handrail 8 is movably inserted in the handrail storage groove 5, the railing 9 is movably inserted in the railing hole 7, and the base 10 is movably inserted in the base plug-in groove 6. When the handrail 8 moves upward, the handrail 8 drives the base 10 to move upward through the railing 9. After the base 10 is inserted into the base plug-in groove 6, it is limited in the base plug-in groove 6 by the limiting mechanism, so that the handrail 9 and the handrail 8 can play a protective function for the patient. When the limit between the base plug-in groove 6 and the base 10 is released, the handrail 8, the railing 9, and the base 10 move downward at the same time, so that after the bottom end of the handrail 8 is stored in the handrail storage groove 5, the top end of the handrail 8 is flush with the top end of the mattress 4, so that the patient can sit comfortably on the edge of the diagnosis and treatment bed to rest, and the legs will no longer be blocked by the top end of the handrail 8.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to realize the limiting and releasing of the limiting between the base plug-in slot 6 and the base 10, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the base 10 and the base plug-in slot 6, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 15, one end of the limiting rod 15 is movably inserted in the limiting rod mounting slot 12, and the limiting rod mounting slot 12 is arranged on the surface of the base 10, and the other end of the limiting rod 15 is movably inserted in the limiting slot 14, and the limiting slot 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot body of the base plug-in slot 6, and the limiting rod 15 extends into the limiting rod mounting slot 12. A spring 16 is fixed at one end, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the limit rod mounting groove 12. The top of the part of the limit rod 15 that is movably inserted in the limit groove 14 is provided with an inclined surface. A lever window 13 is provided at the bottom end of the base 10, and the lever window 13 is connected to the limit rod mounting groove 12. A lever 17 is slidably connected in the lever window 13, and the top of the lever 17 is fixed to the surface of the limit rod 15. Two groups of limit rods 15 are provided on the surface of the base 10, and the two groups of limit rods 15 are symmetrically distributed about the base 10.
[0029] When the handrail 8, the railing 9 and the base 10 move upward and the base 10 is inserted into the base plug-in slot 6, the inclined surfaces of the two groups of limit rods 15 arranged on the surface of the base 10 first contact with the bottom end of the bed body 1, so that the two groups of limit rods 15 are completely pushed into the limit rod installation slot 12, and the spring 16 is compressed. When the base 10 is completely inserted into the base plug-in slot 6, the limit rod installation slot 12 is aligned with the limit slot 14, and the spring 16 pushes one end of the limit rod 15 into the limit slot 14 under its own elastic action, and the other end of the limit rod 15 remains in the limit rod installation slot 12, thereby limiting the base 10 in the base plug-in slot 6; when it is necessary to release the limit, the two groups of levers 17 are moved in the lever window 13 in the direction of approaching each other, and the lever 17 drives the limit rod 15 to withdraw from the limit slot 14, so that the limit between the base plug-in slot 6 and the base 10 can be released.
[0030] Embodiment 3
[0031] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the upward movement of the armrest 8, a pull-up groove 11 is opened at the top of the armrest 8, and the pull-up groove 11 is an "L"-shaped groove structure.
[0032] When the armrest 8 needs to move upward, the hand only needs to be buckled into the pull-up groove 11 to conveniently pull the armrest 8 upward.
[0033] In actual use, a support rod 2 is fixed on the surface of the bed body 1, and the top of the support rod 2 is lower than the top of the bed surface of the bed body 1. A bed board 3 is placed on the top of the support rod 2, and the top of the bed board 3 is flush with the top of the bed surface of the bed body 1. The bed board 3 is made of a hard wooden board, and a mattress 4 is laid on the top of the bed board 3. The mattress 4 is soft and elastic, which can make the patient more comfortable after lying on the diagnosis and treatment bed. The edge protection structure of the diagnosis and treatment bed is the same as the traditional diagnosis and treatment bed. Fixed guardrails are set at the head and foot of the bed body 1, and the side guardrails are composed of handrails 8, railings 9 and a base 10, and the bed body The top of the two sides of the body 1 is provided with an armrest storage groove 5, and the bottom is provided with a base plug-in groove 6. A plurality of groups of railing holes 7 are provided between the armrest storage groove 5 and the base plug-in groove 6. The armrest 8 is movably plugged into the armrest storage groove 5, the railing 9 is movably plugged into the railing hole 7, and the base 10 is movably plugged into the base plug-in groove 6. When the armrest 8 moves upward, the armrest 8 drives the base 10 to move upward through the railing 9. After the base 10 is inserted into the base plug-in groove 6, it is limited in the base plug-in groove 6 by the limiting mechanism, so that the railing 9 and the armrest 8 can play a protective function for the patient. When the limit between the base plug-in groove 6 and the base 10 is released, the armrest 8, The railing 9 and the base 10 move downward at the same time, so that after the bottom end of the armrest 8 is stored in the armrest storage groove 5, the top end of the armrest 8 is flush with the top end of the mattress 4, so that the patient can sit comfortably on the edge of the diagnosis and treatment bed to rest, and the legs will no longer be blocked by the top end of the armrest 8; when the armrest 8, the railing 9 and the base 10 move upward, so that the base 10 is inserted into the base plug-in groove 6, the inclined surfaces of the two groups of limit rods 15 provided on the surface of the base 10 first contact with the bottom end of the bed body 1, so that the two groups of limit rods 15 are completely pushed into the limit rod installation groove 12, and the spring 16 is compressed. When the base 10 is completely inserted into the base plug-in groove 6, When the limit rod installation groove 12 is aligned with the limit groove 14, the spring 16 pushes one end of the limit rod 15 into the limit groove 14 under its own elastic action, and the other end of the limit rod 15 remains in the limit rod installation groove 12, thereby limiting the base 10 in the base plug-in groove 6; when the limit needs to be released, the two sets of levers 17 are moved in the lever window 13 in the direction of approaching each other, and the lever 17 drives the limit rod 15 to withdraw from the limit groove 14, so that the limit between the base plug-in groove 6 and the base 10 can be released; when the armrest 8 needs to move upward, just buckle your hand into the pull-up groove 11 to conveniently pull the armrest 8 upward.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed, comprising: An armrest (8), a railing (9), a base (10) and a bed body (1) provided with the armrest (8); a support rod (2) is fixed on the surface of the bed body (1); a bed board (3) is provided at the top of the support rod (2); a mattress (4) is provided at the top of the bed board (3); and the bed body (3) is provided with a mattress (4). The bed body (1) is characterized in that an armrest storage groove (5) is provided at the top, a base plug-in groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the bed body (1), and the armrest storage groove (5) is provided with a base plug-in groove (6). A plurality of groups of railing holes (7) are provided between the handrail (8) and the base plug-in groove (6); a plurality of groups of railings (9) are fixed to the bottom end of the handrail (8); the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of railings (9) are fixed to the same group of bases (10); the handrail (8) is movably plugged into the handrail storage groove (5); the railing (9) is movably plugged into the railing holes (7); the base (10) is movably plugged into the base plug-in groove (6); and a limiting mechanism is provided between the base (10) and the base plug-in groove (6).
2. The edge protection structure for a medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the armrest storage grooves (5) are arranged on the surface of the bed body (1), and the two groups of armrest storage grooves (5) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the bed body (1).
3. The edge protection structure for a medical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (15), one end of which is movably inserted in a limiting rod installation groove (12), the limiting rod installation groove (12) is arranged on the surface of the base (10), and the other end of the limiting rod (15) is movably inserted in a limiting groove (14), the limiting groove (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove body of the base insertion groove (6).
4. The edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring (16) is fixed to one end of the limiting rod (15) extending into the limiting rod installation groove (12), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting rod installation groove (12).
5. The edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the portion of the limiting rod (15) that is movably inserted into the limiting groove (14) is provided with an inclined surface.
6. The edge protection structure for a medical bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lever window (13) is provided at the bottom end of the base (10), the lever window (13) is connected to the limit rod installation groove (12), a lever (17) is slidably connected in the lever window (13), and the top end of the lever (17) is fixed on the surface of the limit rod (15).
7. The edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of the limiting rods (15) are arranged on the surface of the base (10), and the two groups of limiting rods (15) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the base (10).
8. The edge protection structure for a diagnosis and treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-up groove (11) is provided at the top end of the handrail (8), and the pull-up groove (11) is in an "L"-shaped groove structure.