Vacuum flushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum flushing, in particular to a vacuum flushing device which comprises a filter vat, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer side of a rectangular column, a tension spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning brush, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a positioning piece penetrating through a U-shaped block and the rectangular column. The cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the filter element, the motor is started to drive the connecting shaft connected with the output shaft of the motor to rotate, and the rectangular column connected with the motor is controlled to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, so that dirt at the bottom of the filter element is conveniently removed; and one end of the positioning piece is separated from the interior of the rectangular column, so that the cleaning brush is conveniently detached and replaced, and the problems that for a vacuum flushing device, in order to prevent particulate matter from entering the interior of a vacuum pump, a filtering structure is usually arranged in the vacuum flushing device, but the filtering structure is blocked after long-time use; and the air extraction effect is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum flushing, in particular to a vacuum flushing device. Background Art

[0002] When it rains, cities often experience an increase in runoff, and rainwater and sewage often merge, increasing the burden on urban drainage and sewage networks. This is especially true at the beginning of rainfall, when the initial rain contains a large amount of pollutants. If the initial rain is discharged directly into natural water bodies, it will cause serious pollution to the water environment. Therefore, it is necessary to add rainwater storage tanks and other facilities to regulate and treat rainwater of different water qualities. However, after a period of storage, the initial rainwater that enters the rainwater storage tank will emit an odor if the storage tank is not cleaned in time. Therefore, the storage tank needs to be flushed regularly, and a vacuum flushing device for the storage tank is needed at this time.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects:

[0004] The vacuum flushing device is usually provided with a filter structure in order to prevent particles from entering the interior of the vacuum pump. However, long-term use may cause the filter structure to become clogged, thus affecting the air extraction effect. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a vacuum flushing device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that for a vacuum flushing device, in order to prevent particles from entering the interior of a vacuum pump, a filtering structure is usually arranged inside the device, but long-term use will cause the filtering structure to be blocked, affecting the effect of air extraction. In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a vacuum flushing device is provided, including a filter barrel, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer side of a rectangular column, a tension spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning brush, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a positioning member that penetrates the U-shaped block and the rectangular column. The utility model is provided with a cleaning brush at the bottom of a filter element, and by starting a motor, a connecting shaft connected to the output shaft is driven to rotate, so as to control the rectangular column connected to the cleaning brush to rotate, thereby facilitating the removal of dirt at the bottom of the filter element, and by pulling the positioning member, the tension spring is stretched, so that one end of the positioning member is separated from the interior of the rectangular column, thereby facilitating the replacement of the cleaning brush, solving the technical problem that for a vacuum flushing device, in order to prevent particles from entering the interior of a vacuum pump, a filtering structure is usually arranged inside the device, but long-term use will cause the filtering structure to be blocked, affecting the effect of air extraction.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a vacuum flushing device, comprising a filter barrel, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the filter barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, a filter element is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a rectangular column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular column, a tension spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning brush, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a positioning piece that passes through the U-shaped block and the rectangular column.

[0007] It is further provided that two buckles are fixedly installed between the cover plate and the filter barrel, and a short tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter barrel.

[0008] It is further configured that a water storage pipe is screwed on the bottom of the filter barrel, a fixing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the water storage pipe, four fixing holes are evenly opened on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a connecting pipe is connected between the vacuum pump and the short pipe.

[0009] It is further configured that an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage pipe, a solenoid valve is provided on the air intake pipe, and a cover shell is screwed to one end of the air intake pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inside of the cover shell.

[0010] It is further provided that limiting plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the bottom of each limiting plate is in contact with the filter element.

[0011] It is further provided that a slide groove is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the filter barrel, and a sliding block slidably connected to the slide groove is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the filter element.

[0012] It is further provided that a support plate connected to the filter barrel is provided at the bottom of the filter element, and the support plate is in a ring-shaped structure.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the vacuum flushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a vacuum flushing device, wherein a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of a filter element, and by starting a motor, a connecting shaft connected to the output shaft is driven to rotate, so that a rectangular column connected to the connecting shaft is controlled to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, thereby facilitating the removal of dirt at the bottom of the filter element, and by pulling a positioning piece, a tension spring is stretched, so that one end of the positioning piece is separated from the interior of the rectangular column, thereby facilitating the removal and replacement of the cleaning brush, thereby solving the technical problem that, for a vacuum flushing device, a structure adopted by the device is capable of preventing particulate matter from entering the interior of a vacuum pump, a filtering structure is usually arranged inside the device, but long-term use may cause clogging of the filtering structure, thereby affecting the effect of air extraction.

[0015] The utility model provides a vacuum flushing device, wherein a filter element and a filter barrel are movably connected by a slider and a slide groove, and a support plate and a limit plate are used to limit the vertical position of the filter element, and the filter element can be conveniently disassembled by opening a cover plate, so as to facilitate replacement or cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vacuum flushing device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the filter barrel of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the utility model connected with the rectangular column;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Vacuum pump; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Short pipe; 4. Cover plate; 5. Motor; 6. Fixing hole; 7. Buckle; 8. Filter; 9. Inlet pipe; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Water storage pipe; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Support plate; 16. Cleaning brush; 17. U-shaped block; 18. Rectangular column; 19. Filter element; 20. Filter barrel; 21. Positioning piece; 22. Tension spring; 23. Slide groove; 24. Slider; 25. Cover shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings show typical embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a vacuum flushing device of the utility model includes a filter barrel 20, a cover plate 4 is provided on the top of the filter barrel 20, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 4, the output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the cover plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 14, a filter element 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 14, and a rectangular column 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 14, a cleaning brush 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular column 18, a tension spring 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning brush 16, and one end of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to a positioning piece 21 that passes through the U-shaped block 17 and the rectangular column 18.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, two clips 7 are fixedly installed between the cover plate 4 and the filter barrel 20, a short tube 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter barrel 20, a water storage pipe 12 is screwed to the bottom of the filter barrel 20, a fixing plate 11 is sleeved on the outside of the water storage pipe 12, four fixing holes 6 are evenly opened on the upper surface of the fixing plate 11, and a vacuum pump 1 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 11, and a connecting pipe 2 is connected between the vacuum pump 1 and the short tube 3.

[0025] During implementation, a cleaning brush 16 is provided at the bottom of the filter element 19. By starting the motor 5, the connecting shaft 14 connected to its output shaft is driven to rotate, so that the rectangular column 18 connected to it is controlled to drive the cleaning brush 16 to rotate, thereby facilitating the removal of dirt at the bottom of the filter element 19. Moreover, by pulling the positioning member 21, the tension spring 22 is stretched, so that one end of the positioning member 21 is separated from the interior of the rectangular column 18, thereby facilitating the removal and replacement of the cleaning brush 16. This solves the technical problem that for the vacuum flushing device, the structure adopted by the device is to prevent particulate matter from entering the interior of the vacuum pump 1, and a filtering structure is usually provided inside. However, long-term use may cause the filtering structure to be blocked, thereby affecting the air extraction effect.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the outer side of the water storage pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the air intake pipe 9, the pipe of the air intake pipe 9 is provided with a solenoid valve 10, and one end of the air intake pipe 9 is screwed with a cover shell 25, the inner side of the cover shell 25 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 8, the lower surface of the cover plate 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a limit plate 13, the bottom of each limit plate 13 is in contact with the filter element 19, the inner side of the filter barrel 20 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 23, the outer side of the filter element 19 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a slider 24 slidably connected to the slide groove 23, the bottom of the filter element 19 is provided with a support plate 15 connected to the filter barrel 20, and the support plate 15 is an annular structure.

[0028] During implementation, the filter element 19 and the filter barrel 20 are movably connected by a slider 24 and a slide groove 23, and the vertical position of the filter element 19 is limited by a support plate 15 and a limit plate 13. By opening the cover plate 4, the filter element 19 can be easily disassembled for replacement or cleaning.

[0029] In the present technical solution, a liquid level sensor is provided at a certain height inside the water storage pipe 12. When in use, the vacuum pump 1 is started to evacuate the air inside the water storage pipe 12, so that the water storage pipe 12 reaches a negative pressure state, thereby pumping the water in the regulating reservoir into the water storage pipe 12 through the water storage pipe 12. When the water reaches a certain height, the liquid level sensor controls the solenoid valve 10 to open, and the vacuum pump 1 is closed at the same time. The air enters the inside of the water storage pipe 12 after being filtered by the filter screen 8, and contacts the negative pressure state. Under the action of gravity, the water falls and impacts the regulating reservoir to clean the regulating reservoir. When the bottom of the filter element 19 needs to be cleaned, the motor 5 is started to drive the connecting shaft 14 connected to its output shaft to rotate, and the rectangular column 18 connected to it drives the cleaning brush 16 to rotate to remove the dirt at the bottom of the filter element 19. When it is necessary to remove the cleaning brush 16 and the filter element 19, first open the buckle 7, separate the cover plate 4 from the filter barrel 20, and make the filter element 19 detach from the interior of the filter barrel 20, then pull the positioning piece 21 to stretch the tension spring 22, so that one end of the positioning piece 21 detaches from the interior of the rectangular column 18, and finally remove the cleaning brush 16 from the outside of the rectangular column 18, and remove the filter element 19 from the outside of the connecting shaft 14 and the rectangular column 18.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vacuum flushing device, comprising a filter barrel (20), characterized in that: A cover plate (4) is arranged on the top of the filter barrel (20), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (5) passes through the cover plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (14), a filter element (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft (14), and a rectangular column (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (14), a cleaning brush (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular column (18), a tension spring (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning brush (16), and one end of the tension spring (22) is fixedly connected to a positioning member (21) that passes through the U-shaped block (17) and the rectangular column (18).

2. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two buckles (7) are fixedly installed between the cover plate (4) and the filter barrel (20), and a short tube (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter barrel (20).

3. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage pipe (12) is screwed to the bottom of the filter barrel (20), a fixing plate (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the water storage pipe (12), four fixing holes (6) are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (11), and a vacuum pump (1) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (11), and a connecting pipe (2) is connected between the vacuum pump (1) and the short pipe (3).

4. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the water storage pipe (12) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (9), a solenoid valve (10) is arranged on the air intake pipe (9), and a cover shell (25) is screwed to one end of the air intake pipe (9), and a filter screen (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cover shell (25).

5. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (13) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate (4), and the bottom of each limiting plate (13) is in contact with the filter element (19).

6. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (23) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the filter barrel (20), and a sliding block (24) slidably connected to the sliding groove (23) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the filter element (19).

7. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (15) connected to the filter barrel (20) is provided at the bottom of the filter element (19), and the support plate (15) is in a ring-shaped structure.

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