Forestry water, fertilizer and pesticide mixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry water, fertilizer and pesticide mixing device, which belongs to the technical field of pesticide mixing and particularly comprises a dissolving barrel and a mixing barrel, and the dissolving barrel is fixedly arranged above the mixing barrel; a stirring shaft is rotationally connected into the dissolving barrel, and a first stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring shaft; an adjusting barrel is arranged in the mixing barrel, the adjusting barrel is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the adjusting barrel through a sliding part, and a second stirring mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft; through the dissolving barrel and the first stirring mechanism, soluble fertilizer can be dissolved in a certain amount of water, the problem that the water and the fertilizer cannot be completely dissolved is avoided, through the mixing barrel and the stirring mechanism, the mixed water and fertilizer mixture can be collected, then the water and fertilizer mixture is mixed with water and a medicament, the mixing efficiency is high, and the mixing effect is good. Water, fertilizer and pesticide can be mixed more uniformly, and the mixing effect of the water, the fertilizer and the pesticide is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide mixing, and in particular relates to a forestry water, fertilizer and pesticide mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry is a very important part of human beings and the biosphere. Sustainable management and development of forest resources, rational use of forest resources, and full play of the various benefits of forestry are the guarantee for promoting the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. When planting forests on a large scale, the main work includes irrigation, fertilization and spraying of pesticides.

[0003] In Chinese utility model patent CN220044667U, a water, fertilizer, and pesticide integrated mixed spraying and dripping device is disclosed, which includes a mixing box, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the mixing box, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor, the output shaft extends into the mixing box, a plurality of stirring rollers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft, and a translation shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box. The utility model provides an extrusion plate and an extrusion roller, when the stirring motor drives the stirring roller to rotate, a part of the block pesticide will be deposited on the bottom of the mixing box, and the other part will be attached to the side wall of the mixing box in the direction of rotation, and the blocking plate can collect the block pesticide on the side wall, and the blocking plate can crush it, accelerate the full mixing of the pesticide block and water, and the block pesticide at the bottom will be crushed under the action of the extrusion roller, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.

[0004] There are still some deficiencies in the above application documents: in the process of mixing water, fertilizer and medicine, only the full mixing of pesticide blocks and water is accelerated, but in the process of mixing water, fertilizer and medicine as a whole, the mixing efficiency is low, resulting in uneven mixing and poor mixing effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device, which has the characteristics of high mixing efficiency, uniform mixing and good mixing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device, comprising a dissolving barrel and a mixing barrel, wherein the dissolving barrel is fixedly arranged above the mixing barrel, and a drainage pipe extending into the mixing barrel is arranged at the bottom of the dissolving barrel;

[0007] A stirring shaft is rotatably connected in the dissolving cylinder, the top end of the stirring shaft extends to the outside of the dissolving barrel and is connected to a motor, and a first stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring shaft;

[0008] An adjusting cylinder is arranged in the mixing barrel, and the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. A rotating shaft is slidably connected to the adjusting cylinder via a sliding member. The rotating shaft is connected to the mixing barrel via a driving mechanism for moving the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder. A second stirring mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a liquid guide cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dissolving barrel, and the liquid guide cone is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the first stirring mechanism includes a first stirring rod, a first stirring blade and a first scraper, the first stirring rod is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, the first stirring blade is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod, and the first scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first scraper is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the dissolving barrel and the outer wall of the liquid guiding cone.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding member includes a sliding groove and a sliding block, the sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder and is arranged along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a cylinder, a connecting plate and a rotating sleeve, the cylinder is fixed on the outside of the mixing barrel, the piston rod of the cylinder penetrates into the mixing barrel and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the second stirring mechanism includes a second stirring rod, a second scraper and a second stirring blade, the second stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the second scraper is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod, the second scraper is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the second stirring blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the dissolving barrel is provided with a feed pipe and a first water inlet pipe, and the mixing barrel is provided with a drug feed pipe, a second water inlet pipe and a discharge pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can dissolve soluble fertilizer and a certain amount of water through the dissolving barrel and the first stirring mechanism, thereby avoiding the problem that water and fertilizer cannot be completely dissolved; the mixed water and fertilizer mixture can be collected through the mixing barrel and the stirring mechanism, and then the water and fertilizer mixture is mixed with water and medicine, so the mixing efficiency is high, the water, fertilizer and medicine can be mixed more evenly, and the mixing effect of water, fertilizer and medicine is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the dissolving barrel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the mixing barrel of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. dissolving barrel; 2. mixing barrel; 3. discharge pipe; 4. stirring shaft; 5. motor; 6. first stirring mechanism; 61. first stirring rod; 62. first stirring blade; 63. first scraper; 7. adjusting cylinder; 8. sliding member; 81. slide groove; 82. slider; 9. rotating shaft; 10. driving mechanism; 101. cylinder; 102. connecting plate; 103. rotating sleeve; 11. second stirring mechanism; 111. second stirring rod; 112. second scraper; 113. second stirring blade; 12. liquid guide cone; 13. feeding pipe; 14. first water inlet pipe; 15. medicine inlet pipe; 16. second water inlet pipe; 17. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: a forestry water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing device, comprising a dissolving barrel 1 and a mixing barrel 2, wherein the dissolving barrel 1 is fixedly arranged above the mixing barrel 2, and a feeding pipe 13 and a first water inlet pipe 14 are arranged on the dissolving barrel 1, through the feeding pipe 13, water-soluble fertilizer can be added into the dissolving barrel 1, through the first water inlet pipe 14, an appropriate amount of water can be added into the dissolving barrel 1, so that water and fertilizer are mixed and dissolved.

[0027] A drainage pipe 3 extending into the mixing barrel 2 is provided at the bottom of the dissolving barrel 1, through which the water and fertilizer mixture in the dissolving barrel 1 can be discharged into the mixing barrel 2.

[0028] A stirring shaft 4 is rotatably connected inside the dissolving barrel 1, and the top end of the stirring shaft 4 extends to the outside of the dissolving barrel 1 and is connected to a motor 5. A first stirring mechanism 6 is provided on the stirring shaft 4. Through the dissolving barrel 1 and the first stirring mechanism 6, soluble fertilizer can be dissolved with a certain amount of water to avoid the problem that water and fertilizer cannot be completely dissolved.

[0029] The first stirring mechanism 6 includes a first stirring rod 61, a first stirring blade 62 and a first scraper 63. The first stirring rod 61 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 4. The first stirring blade 62 is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod 61. The bottom end of the first stirring rod 61 is fixedly connected to the first scraper 63. Through the first stirring rod 61, the first stirring blade 62 and the first scraper 63, the water and fertilizer materials in the dissolving barrel 1 can be fully dissolved, and the mixture can be prevented from settling at the bottom of the dissolving barrel 1, resulting in the inability to completely dissolve the water and fertilizer.

[0030] In order to better discharge the water and fertilizer mixture into the mixing barrel 2, the bottom of the dissolving barrel 1 is a conical structure. The bottom of the dissolving barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid guide cone 12, which is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 4. A drain pipe 3 is arranged between the inner wall of the bottom of the dissolving barrel 1 and the liquid guide cone 12, and a plurality of drain pipes 3 are arranged. The plurality of drain pipes 3 are circumferentially distributed on the dissolving barrel 1, and a valve is also arranged on the drain pipe 3, so that the mixture can be discharged into the mixing barrel 2 after the water and fertilizer are dissolved.

[0031] In order to further discharge the water-fertilizer mixture into the mixing barrel 2, the first scraper 63 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the dissolving barrel 1 and the outer wall of the liquid guide cone 12. When the stirring shaft 4 drives the first scraper 63 to rotate, it can not only scrape up the material at the bottom of the dissolving barrel 1, but also scrape the water-fertilizer mixture into the drain pipe 3 when the water-fertilizer mixture is discharged into the drain pipe 3.

[0032] An adjusting barrel 7 is arranged in the mixing barrel 2, and the adjusting barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 4. A rotating shaft 9 is slidably connected to the adjusting barrel 7 through a sliding member 8. The rotating shaft 9 is connected to the mixing barrel 2 through a driving mechanism 10, and is used to make the rotating shaft 9 move along the axial direction of the adjusting barrel 7. A second stirring mechanism 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft 9, and the second stirring mechanism 11 includes a second stirring rod 111, a second scraper 112 and a second stirring blade 113. The second stirring rod 111 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, one end of the second scraper 112 is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod 111, the second scraper 112 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, and the second stirring blade 113 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. Through the mixing barrel 2 and the stirring mechanism, the mixed water and fertilizer mixture can be collected, and then the water and fertilizer mixture are mixed with water and medicine again, the mixing efficiency is high, the water, fertilizer and medicine can be mixed more evenly, and the mixing effect of water, fertilizer and medicine is improved.

[0033] In some embodiments, the bottom of the mixing barrel 2 is also a conical structure, the second scraper 112 is arranged to fit the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and the second scraper 112 is a U-shaped structure. When the second scraper 112 rotates with the rotating shaft 9, the side walls at both ends of the second scraper 112 scrape the bottom wall and side walls of the mixing barrel 2 to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2.

[0034] In order to better mix water, fertilizer and medicine, the adjusting cylinder 7 and the driving mechanism 10 are provided, so that the second stirring mechanism 11 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder 7, thereby changing the stirring position of the second stirring mechanism 11 and better increasing the mixing efficiency of water, fertilizer and medicine.

[0035] The sliding member 8 includes a slide groove 81 and a slider 82. The slide groove 81 is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder 7 and is arranged along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder 7. The slider 82 is slidably connected in the slide groove 81, and the slider 82 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. Through the slider 82 and the slide groove 81, while the stirring shaft 4 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate coaxially, the rotating shaft 9 can also perform vertical reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the stirring shaft 4.

[0036] In order to increase the stability between the rotating shaft 9 and the adjusting cylinder 7 , a plurality of slide grooves 81 are provided. The plurality of slide grooves 81 are distributed on the adjusting cylinder 7 with the adjusting cylinder 7 as the center, so that the rotating shaft 9 is more stable during the movement along the adjusting cylinder 7 .

[0037] The driving mechanism 10 includes a cylinder 101, a connecting plate 102 and a rotating sleeve 103. The cylinder 101 is fixed on the outside of the mixing barrel 2. The piston rod of the cylinder 101 penetrates into the mixing barrel 2 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102. The rotating sleeve 103 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 9. The rotating sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate 102. Through the cylinder 101, the connecting plate 102 pulls the rotating shaft 9 to reciprocate in the vertical direction along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder 7. Through the rotating sleeve 103, the rotating shaft 9 can be rotated relative to the connecting plate 102 while the rotating shaft 9 reciprocates vertically.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, fertilizer is added into the dissolving barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 13, and an appropriate amount of water is added into the dissolving barrel 1 through the first water inlet pipe 14, and then the motor 5 is started, so that the stirring shaft 4 drives the first stirring rod 61, the first stirring blade 62 and the first scraper 63 to mix and stir the water and fertilizer. After the fertilizer is dissolved, the drain pipe 3 is opened to discharge the water and fertilizer mixture into the mixing barrel 2;

[0039] At the same time, the medicine is added into the mixing barrel 2 through the medicine inlet pipe 15, and an appropriate amount of water is added into the mixing barrel 2 through the second water inlet pipe 16. While the second stirring rod 111, the second scraper 112 and the second stirring blade 113 are mixing and stirring the water, fertilizer and medicine, the cylinder 101 is started, so that the cylinder 101 drives the rotating shaft 9 to reciprocate in the vertical direction along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder 7 through the connecting plate 102. Under the action of the slide groove 81 and the slider 82, the rotating shaft 9 can move in the vertical direction while following the rotation of the stirring shaft 4. After mixing to a certain extent, the discharge pipe 17 can be opened to discharge the water, fertilizer and medicine mixture out of the mixing barrel 2.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device, characterized by: It comprises a dissolving barrel (1) and a mixing barrel (2), wherein the dissolving barrel (1) is fixedly arranged above the mixing barrel (2), and a liquid discharge pipe (3) extending into the mixing barrel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the dissolving barrel (1); A stirring shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the dissolving barrel (1), the top end of the stirring shaft (4) extends to the outside of the dissolving barrel (1) and is connected to a motor (5), and a first stirring mechanism (6) is provided on the stirring shaft (4); An adjusting cylinder (7) is arranged in the mixing barrel (2), the adjusting cylinder (7) being fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (4), a rotating shaft (9) being slidably connected to the adjusting cylinder (7) via a sliding member (8), the rotating shaft (9) being connected to the mixing barrel (2) via a driving mechanism (10) for moving the rotating shaft (9) along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder (7), and a second stirring mechanism (11) being arranged on the rotating shaft (9).

2. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid guide cone (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dissolving barrel (1), and the liquid guide cone (12) is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (4).

3. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stirring mechanism (6) comprises a first stirring rod (61), a first stirring blade (62) and a first scraper (63); the first stirring rod (61) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (4); the first stirring blade (62) is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod (61); and the first scraper (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring rod (61).

4. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first scraper (63) is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the dissolving barrel (1) and the outer wall of the liquid guiding cone (12).

5. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member (8) comprises a sliding groove (81) and a sliding block (82); the sliding groove (81) is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder (7) and is arranged along the axial direction of the adjusting cylinder (7); the sliding block (82) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (81); and the sliding block (82) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9).

6. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (10) comprises a cylinder (101), a connecting plate (102) and a rotating sleeve (103); the cylinder (101) is fixed to the outside of the mixing barrel (2); a piston rod of the cylinder (101) penetrates into the mixing barrel (2) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (102); the rotating sleeve (103) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (9); and the rotating sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate (102).

7. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stirring mechanism (11) comprises a second stirring rod (111), a second scraper (112) and a second stirring blade (113); the second stirring rod (111) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9); one end of the second scraper (112) is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod (111); the second scraper (112) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9); and the second stirring blade (113) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9).

8. A forestry water, fertilizer and medicine mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dissolving barrel (1) is provided with a feed pipe (13) and a first water inlet pipe (14), and the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a drug feed pipe (15), a second water inlet pipe (16) and a discharge pipe (17).

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