Organic reaction kettle and equipment
By integrating laser positioning components on the clamping ring member of the reactor, the precise alignment of the kettle body and the upper cover is achieved, the problem of insufficient tightness of the cover is solved, the quality of the anion exchange membrane preparation and the service life of the reactor are improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421820114.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
During the preparation of the anion exchange membrane, the upper cover of the reactor and the kettle body are not aligned and forced to be closed, which can easily lead to the cover not being tight, affecting the preparation effect or damaging the reactor.
An organic reactor is designed, using a clamp ring member combined with a laser positioning assembly. The laser positioning assembly calibrates the perpendicularity and parallelism between the kettle body and the upper cover through the cooperation of the sensor and the target to ensure accurate alignment and cover is carried out.
By calibration of the laser positioning assembly, the accurate alignment of the kettle body and the upper cover is ensured, and the problem of imperfect lid closure is avoided, which reduces the negative impact on the preparation of anion exchange membrane and the risk of reactor damage, while reducing production costs.
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Figure CN222855404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to an organic reaction kettle and equipment. Background Art
[0002] As an alkaline polyelectrolyte film, anion exchange membrane plays a barrier role while selectively transmitting anions. It is widely used in fuel cells, water electrolysis, electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction, electrodialysis and other fields. The alkaline working environment of anion exchange membrane makes it easier for redox reactions to occur, which can reduce the catalyst loading and can use non-precious metal catalysts instead of precious metal catalysts, greatly reducing costs.
[0003] The organic reactor plays an important role in the preparation process of anion exchange membranes. Under normal conditions, the upper cover of the reactor needs to be opened before adding materials to the reactor or cleaning the materials. After the materials are added or cleaned, the upper cover and the reactor body need to be completely covered before subsequent preparation can be carried out.
[0004] However, in actual situations, the upper cover and the kettle body need to be aligned with the naked eye. If they are not aligned and are forced to close, it is easy to cause the cover to be loose, which will have a negative impact on the preparation of the anion exchange membrane. Or forced closing can easily damage the sealing components of the reactor, causing damage to the equipment.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or suggestion in any form that the information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the technical problem that the above-mentioned upper cover and kettle body are not aligned and forced to cover each other, it is easy to have a negative impact on the preparation of anion exchange membrane or damage the reactor, the utility model provides an organic reactor, which includes a kettle body, an upper cover and a clamping ring component, and the upper cover is connected to the kettle body.
[0007] The clamping ring member is respectively connected to the kettle body and the upper cover, and the kettle body and the upper cover are detachably connected through the clamping ring member;
[0008] Wherein, at least three laser positioning components are evenly and spacedly distributed on the clamping ring component.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping ring component includes a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, the first clamping ring is arranged on the kettle body, the second clamping ring is arranged on the upper cover, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are movably connected.
[0010] Furthermore, a locking piece is provided on the first clamp ring, and a locking groove is provided on the second clamp ring. The locking piece and the locking groove are movably connected. The locking piece includes a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a third connecting piece. The first connecting piece is vertically fixed on the first clamp ring, one end of the second connecting piece is movably connected to the first connecting piece, and the other end of the second connecting piece is threadedly connected to the third connecting piece.
[0011] Furthermore, a fourth connecting member is movably sleeved on the second connecting member, and a diameter of the fourth connecting member is greater than a diameter of the locking groove.
[0012] Furthermore, there are at least three locking grooves, different locking grooves are spaced apart from each other and evenly distributed on the second clamp ring, and the number of the locking members is equal to the number of the locking grooves and the arrangement positions are corresponding.
[0013] Furthermore, the laser positioning assembly includes a sensor and a target, the sensor is arranged on the first clamp ring, the target is arranged on the second clamp ring, and the arrangement positions of the sensor and the target correspond to each other.
[0014] Furthermore, the model of the sensor is one of LA3-PB500N, OSM41, M312849-GY-FTM-200, and CYD-L70.
[0015] Furthermore, the organic reaction kettle further comprises a sealing member, wherein the sealing member is arranged on the kettle body, and the sealing member is located on a side of the kettle body facing the upper cover.
[0016] Furthermore, the sealing element is made of elastic material.
[0017] Furthermore, the utility model also provides a device, comprising any one of the organic reactors described above.
[0018] Based on the above, the organic reactor and equipment provided by the utility model, compared with the prior art, by arranging a laser positioning component on the clamping ring component, the laser positioning component can calibrate the verticality and parallelism between the kettle body and the upper cover during the process of closing the kettle body and the upper cover, so that the kettle body and the upper cover can be closed after accurate alignment, avoiding the negative impact on the preparation of the anion exchange membrane or damage to the reactor due to the loose closing of the kettle body and the upper cover due to the failure to force the closing, thereby greatly reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. The positional relationship described in the drawings in the following description is based on the direction of the components in the drawings unless otherwise specified.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an organic reactor provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a kettle body provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an upper cover provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variation thereof all mean "at least including".
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an organic reactor provided in one embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a kettle body provided in one embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an upper cover provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In order to solve the technical problem that the upper cover and the kettle body are not aligned and forced to cover each other, it is easy to have a negative impact on the preparation of anion exchange membrane or damage the reactor, or to achieve at least one of the above advantages or other advantages, an embodiment of the utility model provides an organic reactor. As shown in the figure, the organic reactor includes a kettle body 10, an upper cover 20, a clamping ring member 30 and a laser positioning assembly 40.
[0029] The upper cover 20 can be covered on the kettle body 10. When the upper cover 20 is covered on the kettle body 10, a closed space is formed, which can be used for the reaction and preparation of materials.
[0030] The clamping ring component 30 is connected to the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 respectively. When the upper cover 20 is covered on the kettle body 10, a detachable connection is performed through the clamping ring component 30. At least three laser positioning components 40 are evenly and spacedly distributed on the clamping ring component 30. When the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 need to be covered, the verticality and parallelism between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 can be accurately calibrated by the laser positioning component 40, so that the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 can be accurately aligned before covering, avoiding the situation that the preparation of the anion exchange membrane is negatively affected or the reactor is damaged due to the loose covering caused by the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 not being forcibly covered, thereby greatly reducing the production cost.
[0031] Please combine Figure 1 See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some preferred embodiments, as shown in the figure, the clamping ring member 30 includes a first clamping ring 31 and a second clamping ring 32. In specific implementation, the first clamping ring 31 is arranged on the kettle body 10, and the second clamping ring 32 is arranged on the upper cover 20. The first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 can be movably connected. When the upper cover 20 and the kettle body 10 are covered with each other, the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are connected to provide a stable connection between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20.
[0032] Specifically, a locking member 50 is provided on the first clamping ring 31. A locking groove 60 is provided on the second clamping ring 32. When the upper cover 20 and the kettle body 10 are covered with each other, the locking member 50 and the locking groove 60 cooperate with each other to apply a mutual squeezing force to the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32, thereby firmly covering the upper cover 20 on the kettle body 10, so that a closed space is formed inside the kettle body 10, which can be used for the reaction and preparation of materials.
[0033] In some preferred embodiments, the locking member 50 includes a first connecting member 51, a second connecting member 52 and a third connecting member 53. In specific implementation, the first connecting member 51 is vertically fixed on the first clamp ring 31, one end of the second connecting member 52 is movably connected to the first connecting member 51, and the other end of the second connecting member 52 is threadedly connected to the third connecting member 53.
[0034] When the upper cover 20 is covered on the kettle body 10, the first clamp ring 31 and the second clamp ring 32 are connected to each other. At this time, the second connecting member 52 is moved so that the second connecting member 52 rotates relative to the first connecting member 51. The second connecting member 52 can be embedded in the locking groove 60. Since the second connecting member 52 and the third connecting member 53 are threadedly connected, after the third connecting member 53 is rotated, the third connecting member 53 can move upward or downward along the second connecting member 52.
[0035] When the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 need to be locked, the third connecting member 53 is rotated downward, and the third connecting member 53 can press the second clamping ring 32, so that the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are closely connected, thereby making the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 firmly connected.
[0036] When the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 need to be separated, the third connecting member 53 is rotated upward and away from the second clamping ring 32. At this time, the second connecting member 52 can be moved to withdraw the second connecting member 52 from the locking groove 60, so that the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 can be separated conveniently.
[0037] Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the third connecting member 53 is provided with friction patterns to increase friction and avoid slipping during rotation.
[0038] On the basis of the above, the fourth connecting member 54 is movably mounted on the second connecting member 52. Specifically, the fourth connecting member 54 is movably mounted on the second connecting member 52 and is located between the first connecting member 51 and the third connecting member 53. The diameter of the fourth connecting member 54 is greater than the diameter of the locking groove 60. When the third connecting member 53 is rotated downward, the fourth connecting member 54 can be pushed to move downward, and the third connecting member 53 can press the fourth connecting member 54 and the second clamping ring 32, so that the connection between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 is more stable.
[0039] In some preferred embodiments, the number of locking grooves 60 is at least three. Different locking grooves 60 are spaced apart from each other and evenly distributed on the second clamp ring 32. That is, the three locking grooves 60 are spaced apart from each other by 120° and distributed on the second clamp ring 32, and the number of locking members 50 is equal to the number of locking grooves 60 and the setting positions correspond. It is possible to ensure the uniformity of the pressure applied by the locking member 50 to the locking groove 60 at three angles, so as to improve the overall airtightness of the reactor and avoid loose closure caused by uneven force. Preferably, the number of locking members 50 and locking grooves 60 can be four or more to improve the uniformity of force.
[0040] In some preferred embodiments, the laser positioning assembly 40 includes a sensor 41 and a target 42. The sensor 41 is disposed on the first clamp ring 31. The target 42 is disposed on the second clamp ring 32, and the sensor 41 and the target 42 are disposed in corresponding positions. In specific implementation, when the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 need to be covered, the upper cover 20 is placed above the kettle body 10. At this time, the sensor 41 can emit a laser signal, which is reflected by the target 42 and then shot into the sensor 41, indicating that the upper cover 20 is directly above the kettle body 10, thereby improving the verticality of the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 (being on the same vertical line, without front-to-back or left-to-right offset).
[0041] At the same time, the three groups of sensors 41 can obtain the distances between the three groups of different sensors 41 and the corresponding targets 42, and determine the parallelism between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 (the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 are relatively parallel) according to the three groups of distance data, so as to ensure that the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 are covered in a relatively parallel state. The kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 can be covered after accurate alignment, avoiding the situation that the preparation of the anion exchange membrane is negatively affected or the reactor is damaged due to the loose covering caused by the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 not being forcibly covered, thereby greatly reducing the production cost.
[0042] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the model of sensor 41 is a conventional laser sensor currently on the market, such as LA3-PB500N, OSM41, M312849-GY-FTM-200, CYD-L70, etc., and this case is not limited to this.
[0043] In some preferred embodiments, the organic reactor further comprises a sealing member 70. In specific implementation, the sealing member 70 is disposed on the kettle body 10, and the sealing member 70 is located on the side of the kettle body 10 facing the upper cover 20. When the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20 are covered with each other, the sealing member 70 and the upper cover 20 abut and squeeze each other to improve the airtightness between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20, and at the same time, a buffer force can be provided to avoid a hard collision between the kettle body 10 and the upper cover 20.
[0044] Preferably, the sealing member 70 is made of an elastic material, such as rubber, silicone, etc., which is not limited in the present case.
[0045] In some preferred embodiments, the utility model also provides a device, comprising the above-mentioned organic reactor, which can greatly reduce the preparation cost of anion exchange membrane.
[0046] In summary, compared with the prior art, the organic reactor and equipment provided by the utility model, by arranging a laser positioning component on the clamping ring component, can calibrate the verticality and parallelism between the kettle body and the upper cover during the process of closing the kettle body and the upper cover, so that the kettle body and the upper cover can be closed after accurate alignment, avoiding the negative impact on the preparation of the anion exchange membrane or damage to the reactor due to the loose closing of the kettle body and the upper cover due to the failure to force the closing of the kettle body and the upper cover, thereby greatly reducing the production cost.
[0047] Although the terms such as clamping ring member, locking member, etc. are used more frequently in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
[0048] In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that, although there are many problems in the prior art, each embodiment or technical solution of the utility model can be improved in only one or several aspects, without having to solve all the technical problems listed in the prior art or background technology at the same time. Those skilled in the art should understand that the content not mentioned in a claim should not be used as a limitation on the claim.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An organic reactor, characterized in that: include Kettle body; An upper cover connected to the kettle body; A clamping ring component, wherein the clamping ring component is connected to the kettle body and the upper cover respectively, and the kettle body and the upper cover are detachably connected via the clamping ring component; Wherein, at least three laser positioning components are evenly and spacedly distributed on the clamping ring component.
2. The organic reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping ring component comprises a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, wherein the first clamping ring is arranged on the kettle body, and the second clamping ring is arranged on the upper cover, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are movably connected.
3. The organic reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamp ring is provided with a locking piece, the second clamp ring is provided with a locking groove, the locking piece and the locking groove are movably connected, the locking piece includes a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a third connecting piece, the first connecting piece is vertically fixed on the first clamp ring, one end of the second connecting piece is movably connected to the first connecting piece, and the other end of the second connecting piece is threadedly connected to the third connecting piece.
4. The organic reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth connecting piece is movably sleeved on the second connecting piece, and a diameter of the fourth connecting piece is greater than a diameter of the locking groove.
5. The organic reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are at least three locking grooves, and different locking grooves are spaced apart from each other and evenly distributed on the second clamp ring. The number of the locking members is equal to the number of the locking grooves and the arrangement positions thereof are corresponding.
6. The organic reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser positioning assembly includes a sensor and a target. The sensor is arranged on the first clamp ring, and the target is arranged on the second clamp ring. The arrangement positions of the sensor and the target correspond to each other.
7. The organic reactor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The model of the sensor is one of LA3-PB500N, OSM41, M312849-GY-FTM-200, and CYD-L70.
8. The organic reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The organic reaction kettle further comprises a sealing member, which is arranged on the kettle body and is located on a side of the kettle body facing the upper cover.
9. The organic reactor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing element is made of elastic material.
10. A device, characterized in that: The method comprises an organic reaction kettle as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.