Rotary workbench and laser cutting machine
By adding support components to the rotating workbench of the CNC laser cutting machine, the problem of bending deformation of the rotating workbench due to carrying large volume and weight workpieces is solved, and the processing accuracy and loading and unloading efficiency of the workpiece are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421555583.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In CNC laser cutting machines, the rotating workbench is prone to bending deformation due to the large volume and weight of workpieces, which affects the processing accuracy.
A rotating workbench is designed to add support components, including a rotating seat, a screen assembly and a support component. The support component consists of a base, a telescopic component and a ball head support member. It enters the ball groove through the ball head support member to support the load-bench to prevent deformation of the rotating workbench.
By supporting the supporting components, bending deformation of the rotating workbench is avoided, machining accuracy is improved, and efficient loading and unloading of the workpiece is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222857039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser equipment, in particular to a rotary workbench and a laser cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] CNC laser cutting machine has the advantages of high cutting accuracy, fine cutting seam, good cutting quality and no noise. It is the technology with the most development prospects and industrial application background in laser processing technology. It has been widely used in automobile manufacturing, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, aerospace and other fields.
[0003] In the related technology, some CNC laser cutting machines use a rotary table to carry large workpieces. The rotary table can complete loading and unloading after one rotation of the rotary table. However, in actual applications, due to the large volume and weight of the workpiece, the corresponding fixture and the rotary table itself are also relatively heavy, resulting in bending and deformation of the rotary table, affecting the processing accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to at least a certain extent. To this end, the utility model proposes a rotary table, which is provided with a support assembly to provide support for the rotary table, avoid deformation of the rotary table, and help improve processing accuracy.
[0005] The utility model also provides a laser cutting machine using a rotating worktable.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a rotating workbench is provided, including a rotating seat, a screen assembly and a support assembly, wherein bearing platforms are arranged on both sides of the rotating seat, and the bearing platforms are used to install fixtures; the screen assembly is connected to the rotating seat, the screen assembly is arranged vertically, and can close the entrance and exit of the laser cutting machine; the support assembly corresponds one-to-one with the bearing platform, the support assembly includes a base and a telescopic component, the telescopic component is fixed to the upper end of the base, a ball head support is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic component, a support plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing platform, the support plate is located at one end of the bearing platform away from the rotating seat, the support plate is provided with a spherical groove, and the diameter of the spherical groove is larger than the diameter of the ball head support.
[0007] The rotary workbench of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0008] The rotary table drives the two bearing platforms to rotate through the rotating seat. The workpiece can be loaded and unloaded by rotating 180°. By setting two supporting components, after rotating into place, the telescopic parts of the supporting components move, the ball head support enters the spherical groove and contacts the support plate, thereby supporting the bearing platform and preventing the rotary table from deforming, which helps to improve the processing accuracy.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the telescopic component is a cylinder, the ball head support is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder, the ball head support is connected to an upper shield, and the upper shield surrounds the cylinder.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, a cylinder is provided at the upper end of the upper shield, the cylinder is distributed on the outer circumference of the ball head support, and is fixed to the ball head support by a fastener.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the base is provided with a lower shield, the lower shield surrounds the cylinder, the upper shield is inserted into the lower shield, and both the upper shield and the lower shield are provided with wiring grooves.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, a positioning groove is provided at the upper end of the base, the lower end of the cylinder is located in the positioning groove, a side wall of the positioning groove is provided with a notch, and the notch extends to the outer wall of the base.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the support plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the plurality of through holes are evenly distributed around the circumference of the spherical groove, bolts are passed through the through holes to fix the support plate to the supporting platform, and the diameter of the through holes is larger than the diameter of the bolts.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, a plurality of adjustment blocks are provided on the bottom surface of the carrying platform, the plurality of adjustment blocks surround the support plate, the adjustment blocks are connected with adjustment rods, and the adjustment rods can abut against the support plate to fine-tune the support plate.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the supporting platform includes a main cross bar fixed to the rotating seat, the two ends of the main cross bar are fixedly connected to the main longitudinal bars, the other ends of the two main longitudinal bars are fixedly connected to the secondary cross bars, and connecting rods are also arranged in the centers of the main cross bar and the secondary cross bar, and the support plate is located at the connection between the connecting rod and the secondary cross bar.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the load-bearing platform is provided with two loading plates, the two loading plates are arranged on opposite sides of the two main longitudinal rods, the main longitudinal rods and the loading plates are connected and fixed by a plurality of support plates, the loading plates are provided with slide rails, and the slide rails are connected to the slide platform.
[0017] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a laser cutting machine is provided. The laser cutting machine includes the rotating worktable described in the embodiment of the first aspect.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the use state of the rotary workbench in the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary workbench of an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a rotary workbench of an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support assembly in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a support assembly in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the three adjustment blocks in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0030] It is understandable that, referring to Figures 1 to 6 The embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model proposes a rotating workbench, including a rotating seat 100, a screen assembly 200 and a support assembly 300, which are usually driven to rotate by a servo motor to accurately control the rotation angle. A bearing platform 110 is provided on both sides of the rotating seat 100, and the bearing platform 110 can be installed with a fixture, and a workpiece is installed on the fixture to position the workpiece for laser cutting. A slide 400 can also be provided on the bearing platform 110, and the slide 400 can move in a direction away from or close to the rotating seat 100, so as to adjust the position of the workpiece, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of laser cutting during the processing. The rotating workbench drives the two bearing platforms 110 to rotate through the rotating seat 100, and the loading and unloading of the workpiece can be realized by rotating 180°. Considering the processing requirements of some workpieces, the position of the workpiece can be adjusted by using the slide 400.
[0031] The screen assembly 200 is connected to the rotating seat 100. The screen assembly 200 is arranged vertically. The function of the screen assembly 200 is to close the entrance and exit of the laser cutting machine. Since strong light will be generated during the laser cutting process, the screen assembly 200 is a square tube frame with a metal plate. The screen assembly 200 rotates with the rotating seat 100. When it rotates 180°, the screen assembly 200 changes direction and still keeps the entrance and exit of the laser cutting machine closed.
[0032] The support assembly 300 corresponds one-to-one to the bearing platform 110. The support assembly 300 includes a base 310 and a telescopic component 320. The base 310 is an installation foundation and can be installed on the ground or on a rack or other equipment. The telescopic component 320 is fixed to the upper end of the base 310. The telescopic component 320 can be made of a cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric push rod, etc., as long as it can meet the telescopic and support requirements. A ball head support 330 is provided at the upper end of the telescopic component 320, and a support plate 120 is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing platform 110. The support plate 120 is located at one end of the bearing platform 110 away from the rotating seat 100. The support plate 120 is provided with a spherical groove 121, and the diameter of the spherical groove 121 is larger than the diameter of the ball head support 330.
[0033] When the rotary worktable is in operation and rotates to the right position, the telescopic component 320 of the support assembly 300 moves, and the ball head support 330 rises into the spherical groove 121 and contacts the support plate 120, thereby supporting the carrying platform 110, avoiding deformation of the carrying platform 110 due to the cantilever structure, preventing the rotating worktable from changing the positioning of the workpiece, and helping to improve processing accuracy.
[0034] It can be understood that in some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the telescopic component 320 is a cylinder, the ball head support 330 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder, and the ball head support 330 is connected to the upper shield 340, which surrounds the cylinder. The upper shield 340 can be used to protect the cylinder, prevent sparks, smoke and waste generated by laser cutting from contacting the cylinder, and improve the operating reliability and service life of the cylinder.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is understandable that, considering that the ball head support 330 rises and falls under the drive of the cylinder, the upper shield 340 follows the rise and fall of the ball head support 330, and a protective gap will appear. A lower shield 350 is provided on the base 310. The lower shield 350 also surrounds the cylinder, and the upper shield 340 is inserted into the lower shield 350. When the upper shield 340 follows the ball head support 330 to rise, the upper shield 340 and the lower shield 350 remain in an inserted state to fully protect the cylinder. In order to facilitate the connection of the cylinder to the air pipe, wiring grooves are provided on the upper shield 340 and the lower shield 350 to facilitate the installation of the air pipe joint.
[0036] For ease of installation, a cylinder is provided at the upper end of the upper shield 340. The cylinder is distributed on the periphery of the ball head support 330 and is fixed to the ball head support 330 by fasteners. The fasteners can be screws. The cylinder can be replaced and maintained conveniently by loosening the screws.
[0037] It can be understood that in order to position and install the cylinder, a positioning groove is provided at the upper end of the base 310, the lower end of the cylinder is located in the positioning groove, and a notch is provided on one side wall of the positioning groove, which extends to the outer wall of the base 310. The notch can facilitate the installation of the air pipe joint and is easy to operate.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments of the first aspect of the utility model, the support plate 120 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are evenly distributed circumferentially around the spherical groove 121. Bolts 122 are passed through the through holes to fix the support plate 120 to the supporting platform 110. The diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the bolt 122. During installation, the position of the support plate 120 can be fine-tuned by utilizing the gap between the inside of the through hole and the bolt 122, so that the ball head support 330 and the spherical groove 121 are aligned, thereby improving the stability of the support.
[0039] It is understandable that the shapes of the ball head support 330 and the spherical groove 121 can be consistent, or the diameter of the spherical groove 121 can be larger than the ball head support 330 to facilitate the ball head support 330 to enter the spherical groove 121.
[0040] Reference Figure 6 Alternatively, the bottom surface of the carrying platform 110 may be provided with a plurality of adjustment blocks 130, the plurality of adjustment blocks 130 surround the support plate 120, and the adjustment blocks 130 are connected with an adjustment rod 131, and the adjustment rod 131 can abut against the support plate 120 to fine-tune the support plate 120. For example, the adjustment rod 131 is a screw rod, and the support plate 120 can be pushed by rotating the adjustment rod 131, thereby fine-tuning the spherical groove 121. Of course, the adjustment rod 131 can also adopt other structures, such as an electric push rod, to achieve electric adjustment.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 The carrying platform 110 includes a main crossbar 111 fixed to the rotating seat 100, the two ends of the main crossbar 111 are fixedly connected to the main longitudinal bars 112, the other ends of the two main longitudinal bars 112 are fixedly connected to the secondary crossbars 113, and the centers of the main crossbar 111 and the secondary crossbar 113 are also provided with connecting rods 114, and the support plate 120 is located at the connection between the connecting rod 114 and the secondary crossbar 113, so that the support plate 120 is at the farthest point of the cantilever of the carrying platform 110, and the support assembly 300 has the best supporting effect on the carrying platform 110. The support plate 120 can be connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 114, can also be connected to the bottom surface of the secondary crossbar 113, and can also be connected to the bottom surfaces of the connecting rod 114 and the secondary crossbar 113 at the same time.
[0042] It can be understood that the supporting platform 110 is provided with two loading plates 115, and the two loading plates 115 are arranged on opposite sides of the two main longitudinal rods 112. The main longitudinal rods 112 and the loading plates 115 are connected and fixed by multiple support plates. The structure is stable and reliable. A slide rail 116 is provided on the loading plate 115, and the slide rail 116 is connected to the slide 400 to guide the movement of the slide 400 and support the slide 400.
[0043] The embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model proposes a laser cutting machine, including a rotating worktable of the embodiment of the first aspect, including all technical solutions of the rotating worktable, and having all technical effects of the rotating worktable, which will not be repeated.
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Rotating table, characterized in that: include: A rotating seat, with bearing platforms disposed on both sides of the rotating seat, and the bearing platforms are used to install the fixture; A screen assembly is connected to the rotating seat, the screen assembly is arranged vertically and can close the entrance and exit of the laser cutting machine; A support assembly corresponds one-to-one with the bearing platform, the support assembly includes a base and a telescopic component, the telescopic component is fixed to the upper end of the base, a ball head support is provided at the upper end of the telescopic component, a support plate is provided on the bottom surface of the bearing platform, the support plate is located at one end of the bearing platform away from the rotating seat, the support plate is provided with a spherical groove, and the diameter of the spherical groove is larger than the diameter of the ball head support.
2. The rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component is a cylinder, the ball head support is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder, the ball head support is connected to an upper shield, and the upper shield surrounds the cylinder.
3. The rotary table according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the upper shield, and the cylinder is distributed on the outer circumference of the ball head support and is fixed to the ball head support by a fastener.
4. The rotary table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is provided with a lower shield, the lower shield surrounds the cylinder, the upper shield is inserted into the lower shield, and both the upper shield and the lower shield are provided with wiring slots.
5. The rotary table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the base is provided with a positioning groove, the lower end of the cylinder is located in the positioning groove, and a side wall of the positioning groove is provided with a notch, and the notch extends to the outer wall of the base.
6. The rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, which are evenly distributed around the spherical groove. Bolts are passed through the through holes to fix the support plate to the bearing platform. The diameter of the through holes is larger than the diameter of the bolts.
7. The rotary table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment blocks are arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing platform, and the plurality of adjustment blocks surround the support plate. The adjustment blocks are connected with adjustment rods, and the adjustment rods can abut against the support plate to fine-tune the support plate.
8. The rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing platform includes a main cross bar fixed to the rotating seat, the two ends of the main cross bar are fixedly connected to the main longitudinal bars, the other ends of the two main longitudinal bars are fixedly connected to the secondary cross bars, and the centers of the main cross bar and the secondary cross bar are also provided with connecting rods, and the support plate is located at the connection between the connecting rod and the secondary cross bar.
9. The rotary table according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bearing platform is provided with two loading plates, which are arranged on opposite sides of the two main longitudinal rods. The main longitudinal rods and the loading plates are connected and fixed by a plurality of support plates. The loading plates are provided with slide rails, and the slide rails are connected to the slide platforms.
10. Laser cutting machine, characterized in that, It comprises the rotating worktable as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.