Hook device for pit protective net
By pre-built the cellar nails and installing a sealing device during the top pouring of the cellar, the problems of easy loosening of the cellar nails and no sealing of the cellar nail holes are solved, which improves the safety and sanitation and cleaning convenience of the cellar.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421661835.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cellar protective net hook device, the cellar nails are prone to loosening, which poses safety hazards; at the same time, there is no sealing device for the grooved cellar nail holes, resulting in scattered wine mash, waste of grain and contamination of wine mash.
When pouring the cellar on the top, the cellar nails are pre-buried, and a sealing device is used to seal the cellar nail holes to prevent the wine mash from scattering.
It improves the stability of the cellar nails and avoids safety hazards caused by loose cellar nails; at the same time, it prevents the scattering of wine mash, reduces grain waste and wine mash pollution, and improves the convenience of sanitation and cleaning of cellar barriers.
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Figure CN222861466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cellar safety protection, and in particular to a cellar protection net hook device. Background Art
[0002] In the production of Maotai-flavor liquor, fermentation is carried out in cellars with stone mud bottoms, and the depth of the cellars is usually 3.3m-3.6m. Cellar operations are limited space operations, and cellars are usually equipped with protective nets to prevent employees from accidentally falling into the cellars during operations. During the production process, protective nets must be laid when the cellar is opened and the mash is 1.5m above the ground or when the cellar is empty.
[0003] At present, most liquor companies usually use grooved cellar nail holes for hanging protective nets in their cellars. After the cellar top is poured, the cellar nails are cut with a cutting machine and then crushed with an electric hammer to form a groove. Then, holes with the same diameter as the cellar nails are drilled with an electric drill, and then the cellar nails are implanted in the holes. This method is easy to loosen during use. After loosening, the cellar nails are higher than the horizontal plane of the cellar top. Employees are prone to kicking their toes when walking on the cellar ridge, which poses a safety hazard. At the same time, the grooved cellar nail holes are open and have no sealing devices. The hygiene inside the cellar nail holes is extremely difficult to clean. Wine lees falling into them will cause food waste and fermented mash to mildew. After mildew, they will be mixed with normal fermented mash in the drying hall, which will contaminate the fermented mash and affect the quality of the base wine.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a kind of pit protection net hook device to solve the technical problem proposed above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a hook device for a cellar protection net. The cellar nails are embedded in concrete when the cellar top is poured. The cellar nails are not easy to loosen or protrude. At the same time, a sealing device is provided to prevent mash from scattering into the cellar nail holes, thereby avoiding food waste and moldy mash from contaminating other normal mash, making cellar ridge sanitation cleaning easier and reducing employee workload.
[0006] According to some embodiments, the present application provides a cellar protection net hook device, comprising: a cellar pressure top cast on the top of the cellar, a plurality of circular cellar nail holes reserved on the cellar pressure top, a cellar nail embedded in each of the cellar nail holes; a protection net is provided at the cellar mouth, hanging ropes are provided around the protection net, the protection net is hung with the cellar nails through the hanging ropes; a sealing device is provided at the opening of the cellar nail hole.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing device is configured as a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is nested in the nail hole.
[0008] Preferably, a side surface of the sealing cover is provided with an escape notch, and the escape notch is used to escape the hanging rope.
[0009] Preferably, the depth of the nail hole is set to at least 5 cm; and the diameter of the nail hole is set to 7 cm.
[0010] Preferably, the cellar nail is set to be T-shaped; the upper end width of the cellar nail is 5 cm, and the lower end length is 10 cm; the embedded depth of the lower end of the cellar nail is set to be more than 5 cm.
[0011] Preferably, the cellar nail and / or the sealing cover are made of food-grade stainless steel.
[0012] Preferably, the cellar roof is a reinforced concrete structure.
[0013] Preferably, the protective net is made of nylon net with a mesh size of 50*50mm.
[0014] The embodiments of the present disclosure have at least the following advantages:
[0015] The cellar nail implantation method is changed from the traditional drilling implantation to pre-embedding during the pouring of cellar top concrete. It is not easy to loosen or fall off during use, avoiding the risk of kicking toes due to the cellar nails loosening and rising above the cellar top horizontal plane and the hidden danger of the protective net failing after the cellar nails fall off. At the same time, the cellar nail holes are changed from open groove type to closed circular holes, which makes it easier to hang the protective net. The change from open type to closed type can prevent the mash from being scattered in it, thus solving the problems of food waste, moldy mash contaminating other mash, and difficult cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hook device of the cellar protection net after the protection net is omitted in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram showing the coordination of the cellar nail hole, the cellar nail and the sealing cover in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram showing the cooperation between the cellar nail and the sealing cover in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the cellar nail in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the sealing cover in the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1, cellar top; 11, cellar mouth; 2, cellar nail hole; 3, cellar nail; 4, sealing device; 41, sealing cover; 411, avoidance gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present application, many technical details are proposed in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present application can also be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and the specific implementation of the present application should not be construed as any limitation, and the various embodiments can be combined with each other and quoted from each other without contradiction.
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of a cellar protection net hook device provided in this embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes: a cellar top 1 cast on the top of the cellar, a plurality of circular cellar nail holes 2 are reserved on the cellar top 1, and a cellar nail 3 is embedded in each cellar nail hole 2; a protective net (not shown in the figure) is provided at the cellar mouth 11, hanging ropes are provided around the protective net, and the protective net is hung with the cellar nails 3 through the hanging ropes; a sealing device 4 is provided at the opening of the cellar nail hole 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, the implantation method of the cellar nail 3 is changed from the traditional drilling implantation to pre-embedding during the pouring of concrete on the cellar top 1. It is not easy to loosen or fall off during use, avoiding the risk of kicking toes due to the cellar nail 3 loosening and rising above the horizontal plane of the cellar top 1 and the hidden danger of failure of the protective net after the cellar nail 3 falls off; and the cellar nail hole 2 is changed from an open groove type to a closed cellar nail hole 2 sealed by a sealing device 4, which makes it more convenient to hang the protective net. More importantly, the change from an open type to a closed type can prevent the mash from being scattered therein, thereby solving the problems of food waste, mash moldy and contaminating other mash, and difficulty in cleaning. In this way, a protective net can be set above the cellar to prevent accidents such as falling people and falling objects.
[0026] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the sealing device 4 is configured as a sealing cover 41 , and the sealing cover 41 is nested in the cellar nail hole 2 , so that the cellar nail hole 2 is sealed by the sealing cover 41 .
[0027] In some embodiments, a side position of the sealing cover 41 is provided with an escape notch 411, and the escape notch 411 is used to escape the hanging rope. Since the cellar nail hole 2 is sealed by the sealing cover 41 in this embodiment, after the hanging rope is hung on the cellar nail 3, when the sealing cover 41 is nested in the cellar nail hole 2, the escape notch 411 can just escape the position of the hanging rope, so that the sealing cover 41 is conveniently nested in the cellar nail hole 2 without squeezing the hanging rope, so that the hanging rope can escape through the escape notch 411, and the sealing requirements of the sealing cover 41 are not affected. In addition, the escape notch 411 can also facilitate the operator to take out the sealing cover 41.
[0028] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the depth of the cellar nail hole 2 is set to at least 5 cm, and the diameter of the cellar nail hole 2 is set to 7 cm. The cellar nail 3 is set to a T-shape, the upper end width of the cellar nail 3 is 5 cm, the lower end length is 10 cm, and the lower end pre-embedded depth of the cellar nail 3 is set to be more than 5 cm. By setting the lower end pre-embedded depth of the cellar nail 3 to be more than 5 cm, the pre-embedded stability of the cellar nail 3 can be improved, and it is not easy to loosen or fall off during use. At the same time, the diameter of the cellar nail hole 2 is set to be slightly larger than the upper end width of the cellar nail 3, and the space between the two is large, which is convenient for hanging the protective net. In addition, the cellar nail 3 is set to a T-shape, which is convenient for the hanging rope to be hung on the upper end of the cellar nail 3.
[0029] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should also be noted that the cellar nail 3 and / or the sealing cover 41 are both made of 304 food grade stainless steel.
[0030] Please continue to refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the cellar roof 1 is a reinforced concrete structure. The protective net is a nylon net with a mesh size of 50*50mm.
[0031] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: a cellar pressure top 1 is cast on the top of the cellar, and a cellar nail hole 2 set in a circular shape is reserved on the cellar pressure top 1, a cellar nail 3 is pre-buried in the cellar nail hole 2, and then a protective net is set at the cellar mouth 11, and the pull ropes around the protective net are hung on the cellar nail 3 to tighten the protective net, and then the sealing cover 41 is buckled in the cellar nail hole 2, and the pull rope is avoided through the avoidance gap 411, so that a protective net can be set above the cellar to prevent accidents such as falling people and falling objects; at the same time, after the cellar nail 3 is implanted in a way that is changed to be pre-buried in advance, the loosening of the cellar nail 3 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the risk of kicking injuries and failure of the protective net; and after the open groove in the prior art is changed to a closed circular cellar nail hole 2, firstly, the protective net is hung more conveniently; secondly, it can reduce the scattering of mash into the cellar nail hole 2, reduce food waste, and avoid the contamination of other mash after the mash becomes moldy, so that basically no cleaning is required, reducing the workload of the team.
[0032] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the claims attached to the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A cellar protection net hook device, characterized in that: include: A cellar pressure top (1) cast on the top of the cellar, a plurality of circular cellar nail holes (2) are reserved on the cellar pressure top (1), and a cellar nail (3) is pre-buried in each of the cellar nail holes (2); A protective net is provided at the cellar entrance (11), hanging ropes are provided around the protective net, and the protective net is hung on the cellar nails (3) through the hanging ropes; A sealing device (4) is provided at the opening of the nail hole (2).
2. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing device (4) is configured as a sealing cover (41), and the sealing cover (41) is nested in the nail hole (2).
3. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side opening (411) is provided on the sealing cover (41), and the side opening (411) is used to allow the hanging rope to escape.
4. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the nail hole (2) is set to at least 5 cm; The diameter of the nail hole (2) is set to 7 cm.
5. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cellar nail (3) is arranged in a T shape; The upper end width of the cellar nail (3) is 5 cm, and the lower end length is 10 cm; The pre-embedded depth of the lower end of the cellar nail (3) is set to be more than 5 cm.
6. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cellar nail (3) and / or the sealing cover (41) are made of food-grade stainless steel.
7. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cellar roof (1) is a reinforced concrete structure.
8. The cellar protection net hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective net is made of nylon net, and its mesh size is 50*50mm.