Germ collector for preventive medicine

Abstract

The utility model provides a pathogenic bacterium collector for preventive medicine, and relates to the technical field of microbiological examination. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine comprises a protection box, a temperature control mechanism is arranged in the protection box, the temperature control mechanism comprises a partition plate, the outer surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the protection box, the top surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a temperature control pipe. According to the pathogen collector for the preventive medicine, the partition plate, the fixing plate, the temperature control pipe, the first water pump, the first connecting pipe, the heater, the second connecting pipe and the cooler are arranged in a matched mode, so that the temperature in the collecting box can be freely regulated and controlled by controlling the temperature of the temperature control pipe; the situation that in the process that germs are collected into the bacteria collecting cotton to be transported, the activity of the germs is seriously affected due to the fact that the temperature in the bacteria collecting cotton is too high or too low due to the external temperature is effectively avoided, and therefore the accuracy of medical experiments is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a bacteria collector, in particular to a pathogenic bacteria collector for preventive medicine, belonging to the technical field of microbiological testing. Background Art

[0002] At present, when infectious diseases such as dysentery, typhoid, bird flu and SARS are prevalent, it is crucial to find the source of infection, and testing the water source where the infectious disease occurs is indispensable. University researchers and medical personnel in microbiology laboratories usually take a small amount of water samples, put them into test tubes, centrifuge them, and then observe them under a microscope.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN213113320U discloses a pathogen collector for use in a microbiological laboratory, which includes a body, a battery is arranged inside the body, a controller is arranged on the outer surface of the body, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery. The utility model can increase the distance of the water inlet pipe, so that the operator does not need to enter the swamp or ditch to avoid danger.

[0004] Although the above scheme can increase the distance of the water inlet pipe, in the process of collecting the pathogens into the bacteria collector for transportation, the temperature inside the bacteria collector is often too high or too low due to the influence of the external temperature, which seriously affects the activity of the pathogens, thereby reducing the accuracy of medical experiments; for this reason, we provide a pathogen collector for preventive medicine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pathogen collector for preventive medicine in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that in the process of collecting pathogens into the bacteria collector for transportation, the temperature inside the bacteria collector is often too high or too low, which seriously affects the activity of the pathogens, thereby reducing the accuracy of medical experiments.

[0006] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a pathogen collector for preventive medicine, comprising a protective box, a temperature control mechanism is arranged inside the protective box, the temperature control mechanism comprises a partition, the outer surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the protective box, the top surface of the partition is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a temperature control tube, both ends of the temperature control tube pass through the protective box, the outer surface of the protective box is fixedly connected to a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the temperature control tube, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting tube.

[0007] Preferably, a heater is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box, the input end of the heater is fixedly connected to connecting tube 1, and the output end of the heater is fixedly connected to connecting tube 2. By turning on the heater, the working fluid inside the temperature control tube can be effectively heated quickly. When the heater is turned off, the working fluid will not be heated during the process of being transported from connecting tube 1 to connecting tube 2.

[0008] Preferably, a cooler is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box, the input end of the cooler is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 2, and the output end of the cooler is fixedly connected to the temperature control tube. The setting of the cooler can effectively and quickly cool the working fluid inside the temperature control tube. When the cooler is turned off, the working fluid will not be cooled during the process of being transported from connecting pipe 2 to the temperature control tube.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the outer surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the protective box, the outer surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the protective box, and the water inside the collecting box can be effectively released by opening the drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the collection box is slidably connected with a filter plate and bacteria collecting cotton, and the outer surfaces of the filter plate and the bacteria collecting cotton are slidably connected to the protection box. The setting of the filter plate can effectively filter the water entering the interior of the collection box, and effectively filter out impurities in the water, thereby facilitating the extraction of pathogens in the next step. The setting of the bacteria collecting cotton can effectively adsorb a large number of pathogens inside it.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided inside the protective box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a turntable, a turntable outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a turn rod, the outer surface of the turn rod is rotatably connected to the protective box, the outer surface of the turn rod is rotatably connected to a limit block, and the bottom surface of the limit block is fixedly connected to the protective box. The setting of the turntable allows the turn rod to be rotated more conveniently, and the setting of the limit block effectively supports and limits the turn rod.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, the bottom surface of the tooth plate is slidably connected to the protective box, and the top surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. The gear can be effectively rotated by rotating the turntable to drive the tooth plate to move horizontally. The inner wall of the clamping plate is equipped with a clamping mechanism, and the hose can be effectively clamped by driving the clamping mechanism to effectively prevent the hose from sliding downward.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a diversion box, the inner wall of the diversion box is fixedly connected to a water pump 2, the input end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a hose, the outer surface of the hose is slidably connected to the clamping plate, and a plurality of diversion holes are provided on the bottom surface of the diversion box. When water pump 2 is turned on to pump water into the interior of the diversion box through the hose, the diversion holes can effectively and evenly transport water to the outer surface of the filter plate for filtration, thereby preventing the water from flowing only at a certain place on the filter plate and affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0014] The utility model provides a pathogen collector for preventive medicine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The pathogen collector for preventive medicine is arranged in coordination with a partition, a fixed plate, a temperature control tube, a water pump 1, a connecting tube 1, a heater, a connecting tube 2 and a cooler. By simultaneously starting the water pump 1 and the heater or simultaneously starting the water pump 1 and the cooler, the working fluid inside the temperature control tube can be effectively heated and circulated or cooled and circulated. The utility model can freely adjust the temperature inside the collection box by controlling the temperature of the temperature control tube, and effectively avoids the situation in which, during the process of collecting pathogens into the bacteria collecting cotton for transportation, the temperature inside the bacteria collecting cotton will not be too high or too low due to the external temperature, which will seriously affect the activity of the pathogens, thereby improving the accuracy of medical experiments.

[0016] The pathogen collector for preventive medicine is arranged through the cooperation of a turntable, a turntable rod, a limit block, a gear, a toothed plate and a clamping plate. The turntable is rotated to rotate the turntable, which can effectively rotate the gear and drive the clamping plate on the top surface of the toothed plate to move horizontally, thereby realizing the movement of the toothed plate of the utility model, which can effectively drive the hose to extend to a position that is inconvenient for staff to reach for sampling, avoiding the occurrence of danger and ensuring the safety of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the temperature control mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0021]

Main component symbol description

[0022] 1. Protective box;

[0023] 2. Temperature control mechanism; 201. Partition plate; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Temperature control tube; 204. Water pump 1; 205. Connecting tube 1; 206. Heater; 207. Connecting tube 2; 208. Cooler;

[0024] 3. Collection box; 4. Filter plate; 5. Bacteria collection cotton;

[0025] 6. Adjustment mechanism; 601. Turntable; 602. Turnbar; 603. Limit block; 604. Gear; 605. Tooth plate; 606. Clamping plate;

[0026] 7. Diverter box; 8. Water pump 2; 9. Hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pathogen collector for preventive medicine.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , including a protection box 1, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom surface of the protection box 1, a brake mechanism is installed inside the universal wheel, the brake mechanism can effectively improve the stability of the device, and a push handle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protection box 1, and the device can be conveniently driven to move through the push handle and the universal wheel.

[0029] See also Figure 3 A temperature control mechanism 2 is arranged inside the protection box 1, and the temperature control mechanism 2 includes a partition 201. The outer surface of the partition 201 is fixedly connected to the protection box 1, and thermal insulation cotton is installed inside the partition 201. The setting of the partition 201 can effectively prevent the temperature from losing downward.

[0030] The top surface of the partition 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 202, and the inner wall of the fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to a temperature control tube 203. Both ends of the temperature control tube 203 pass through the protection box 1. Through the setting of the fixing plate 202, the temperature control tube 203 can be effectively supported and fixed.

[0031] A water pump 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box 1, the input end of the water pump 204 is fixedly connected to the temperature control tube 203, and the output end of the water pump 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 205. The setting of the water pump 204 can effectively pump the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203 to flow inside it.

[0032] A heater 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box 1, the input end of the heater 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 205, and the output end of the heater 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 207. By turning on the heater 206, the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203 can be effectively heated quickly. When the heater 206 is turned off, the working fluid will not be heated during the process of being transported from the connecting pipe 205 to the connecting pipe 207.

[0033] A cooler 208 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box 1, the input end of the cooler 208 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 207, and the output end of the cooler 208 is fixedly connected to the temperature control tube 203. The setting of the cooler 208 can effectively and quickly cool the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203. When the cooler 208 is closed, the working fluid will not be cooled during the process of being transported from the connecting pipe 207 to the temperature control tube 203.

[0034] See also Figure 2 The top surface of the fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, the outer surface of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with the protective box 1, the outer surface of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the protective box 1, and the water inside the collecting box 3 can be effectively discharged by opening the drain pipe.

[0035] The inner wall of the collecting box 3 is slidably connected with a filter plate 4 and bacteria collecting cotton 5, and the outer surfaces of the filter plate 4 and the bacteria collecting cotton 5 are slidably connected to the protective box 1. The setting of the filter plate 4 can effectively filter the water entering the collecting box 3, and effectively filter out impurities in the water, thereby facilitating the extraction of pathogens in the next step. The setting of the bacteria collecting cotton 5 can effectively adsorb a large number of pathogens inside it.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 An adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the protective box 1, and the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a turntable 601, and a turning rod 602 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 601, and the outer surface of the turning rod 602 is rotatably connected to the protective box 1, and the outer surface of the turning rod 602 is rotatably connected to a limiting block 603, and the bottom surface of the limiting block 603 is fixedly connected to the protective box 1. The setting of the turntable 601 makes it more convenient to rotate the turning rod 602, and the setting of the limiting block 603 effectively supports and limits the turning rod 602.

[0037] The outer surface of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected with a gear 604, and the outer surface of the gear 604 is meshingly connected with a tooth plate 605. The bottom surface of the tooth plate 605 is slidably connected to the protective box 1, and the top surface of the tooth plate 605 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 606. By rotating the turntable 601, the gear 604 is effectively rotated to drive the tooth plate 605 to move horizontally. The inner wall of the clamping plate 606 is equipped with a clamping mechanism, and the hose 9 can be effectively clamped by driving the clamping mechanism to effectively prevent the hose 9 from sliding downward.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The inner wall of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a diversion box 7, the inner wall of the diversion box 7 is fixedly connected with a water pump 8, the input end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with a hose 9, the outer surface of the hose 9 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 606, and a plurality of diversion holes are provided on the bottom surface of the diversion box 7. When the water pump 8 is turned on to pump water into the diversion box 7 through the hose 9, the diversion holes can effectively and evenly transport the water to the outer surface of the filter plate 4 for filtration, thereby avoiding the situation where the water only flows at a certain place of the filter plate 4 and affects the filtration efficiency.

[0039] The water pump 204, heater 206 and cooler 208 in the present application are all common electrical equipment in the prior art. The present application will not go into too much detail about their models or internal structures. They can also be replaced by other power sources. The outer surface of the protective box 1 is equipped with a water pump 204, heater 206 and cooler 208 control panel, and the temperature of the temperature control tube 203 can be conveniently controlled through the control panel.

[0040] Working principle: the device is pushed to the sampling location by the universal wheel on the bottom of the protection box 1 to rotate the turntable 601, the rotation of the turntable 601 drives the rotating rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 602 drives the gear 604 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 604 drives the tooth plate 605 to slide out from the inside of the protection box 1, the movement of the tooth plate 605 drives the clamping plate 606 to move, and the movement of the clamping plate 606 drives the hose 9 to move to the sampling location. When the hose 9 reaches the sampling point, the water pump 2 8 is turned on, so that the water is effectively pumped into the inside of the diversion box 7 through the hose 9 through the opening of the water pump 2 8. At the same time, the diversion box 7 transports the water to the inside of the filter plate 4 in the collection box 3 through the diversion hole on the bottom for filtration, so that the impurities in the water are effectively filtered on the surface of the filter plate 4, and the filtered water falls on the surface of the bacteria collecting cotton 5 for bacteria collection, and the excess water will go out of the body through the drain port of the collection box 3. After the bacteria are collected, the water pump 1 is turned on at the same time according to the temperature adapted to each bacteria. 204 and heater 206 or water pump 204 and cooler 208, when water pump 204 and heater 206 are turned on at the same time, the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203 can be driven to flow through the pumping of water pump 204, and when the working fluid flows into the heater 206, the working fluid will be quickly heated, so that the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203 continues to flow and heat, effectively ensuring the temperature balance inside the collection box 3, and when water pump 204 and cooler 208 are turned on at the same time, the working fluid will be effectively made to flow into the cooler 208 and will be quickly cooled, so that the working fluid inside the temperature control tube 203 continues to flow and cool, effectively ensuring the temperature balance inside the collection box 3, thereby avoiding the situation in which the temperature inside the bacteria collecting cotton 5 is too high or too low due to the external temperature and seriously affects the activity of the bacteria during the transportation of the bacteria collected in the bacteria collecting cotton 5, thereby improving the accuracy of medical experiments.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pathogen collector for preventive medicine, comprising a protective box (1), characterized in that: A temperature control mechanism (2) is arranged inside the protection box (1), and the temperature control mechanism (2) comprises a partition (201), the outer surface of the partition (201) is fixedly connected to the protection box (1), the top surface of the partition (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (202), the inner wall of the fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to a temperature control tube (203), both ends of the temperature control tube (203) pass through the protection box (1), the outer surface of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (204), the input end of the water pump (204) is fixedly connected to the temperature control tube (203), and the output end of the water pump (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (205).

2. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protection box (1), an input end of the heater (206) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (205), and an output end of the heater (206) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (207).

3. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cooler (208) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protection box (1); an input end of the cooler (208) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (207); and an output end of the cooler (208) is fixedly connected to a temperature control pipe (203).

4. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected to a collection box (3), and the outer surface of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to the protection box (1).

5. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection box (3) is slidably connected to a filter plate (4) and bacteria collecting cotton (5), and the outer surfaces of the filter plate (4) and bacteria collecting cotton (5) are slidably connected to the protection box (1).

6. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged inside the protection box (1), and the adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a rotating disk (601), the outer surface of the rotating disk (601) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (602), the outer surface of the rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the protection box (1), the outer surface of the rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to a limit block (603), and the bottom surface of the limit block (603) is fixedly connected to the protection box (1).

7. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to a gear (604), the outer surface of the gear (604) is meshingly connected to a toothed plate (605), the bottom surface of the toothed plate (605) is slidably connected to the protection box (1), and the top surface of the toothed plate (605) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (606).

8. The pathogen collector for preventive medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a diversion box (7), the inner wall of the diversion box (7) is fixedly connected to a second water pump (8), the input end of the second water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a hose (9), and the outer surface of the hose (9) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (606).

Images