Fermentation tank for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and capable of avoiding blockage of medicine dregs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production fermentation tank capable of avoiding medicine residue blockage, which comprises a fermentation tank body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the top of the fermentation tank body. A discharging hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the fermentation tank body, a discharging shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fermentation tank body, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the round hole, of the fermentation tank body in a matched mode. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece fermentation tank, the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the round hole, of the fermentation tank body in a matched mode, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be conveniently fermented through the fermentation tank body, and a second motor is started to rotate forwards and backwards in a reciprocating mode, so that a rectangular rod and a piston can move up and down in a reciprocating mode; and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be conveniently pushed into the discharging shell through the piston moving downwards, and then the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production equipment, in particular to a fermentation tank for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production that avoids residue blockage. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are traditional Chinese medicines that have been processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese medicine processing methods and can be directly used in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces include some Chinese medicine slices processed at the place of origin, original medicinal material decoction pieces, and decoction pieces cut and processed. The fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is a traditional Chinese medicine processing technology. By using the biological transformation of microorganisms, it can increase the content of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, enhance the medicinal effect, reduce toxicity, and even produce new active ingredients. This technology is an important direction for the modern development of traditional Chinese medicine and has been widely studied and applied. At present, fermentation tanks are generally used when traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are fermented. However, after the fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the fermentation tank is completed, the fermented residue needs to be discharged from the discharge pipe at the bottom of the tank body. However, during the natural discharge process, the residue of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is easy to block at the discharge pipe orifice and inside the discharge pipe, resulting in a decrease in discharge efficiency and poor practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fermentation tank for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production that avoids residue blockage, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A fermentation tank for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production that avoids residue blockage, including a fermentation tank body. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank body. A circular hole is opened at the middle position of the top of the fermentation tank body, and a discharge hole is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body. A discharge shell is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body. A anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the position corresponding to the circular hole of the fermentation tank body.

[0006] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a cylinder. The top of the outer side wall of the cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the circular hole. A second motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod. A moving rod is screwed on the outer side wall of the screw rod. A rectangular hole is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the cylinder. A rectangular rod is slidably connected inside the rectangular hole, and a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular rod. A plurality of U-shaped plates are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder. U-shaped rods are fixedly connected to four adjacent side walls of the moving rod, and the U-shaped rods are slidably connected to the U-shaped plates at corresponding positions.

[0007] Preferably, connection blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the adjacent four outer side walls of the rectangular rod, and a first compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block, and the bottom of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder, and the telescopic rod is located inside the first compression spring at the corresponding position.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular block is arranged at the top of the rectangular rod, and one end of the bottom of each of the four U-shaped rods is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the top of the cylinder, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank body. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixing frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. A plurality of sliding through holes are evenly formed in the outer side wall of the cylinder, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding through holes. A connecting plate is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, and a plurality of round rods are evenly fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the sliding plate, and a wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular plate. A plurality of second compression springs are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and one end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cylinder. A telescopic plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and one side of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cylinder. A pushing plate is arranged on the top of the wedge-shaped block. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the moving rod, and a wedge-shaped notch is formed in the bottom of the pushing plate, and the wedge-shaped notch is in contact with the wedge-shaped block at the corresponding position.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. A anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the position corresponding to the round hole of the fermentation tank body, and the fermentation tank body is used to facilitate the fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. By starting the second motor to rotate forward and reverse reciprocally, the rectangular rod and the piston can move up and down reciprocally. The downward moving piston is used to facilitate pushing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into the discharging shell, so as to facilitate discharging the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and avoid the blockage of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces during discharging.

[0014] 2. By providing a connecting plate on one side of the sliding plate and using the moving rod to drive the four pushing plates to move, the wedge block, rectangular plate, round rod, and connecting plate are moved, so that the connecting plate contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank body. By starting the first motor, the cylinder, sliding plate, round rod, and connecting plate are rotated. The rotating connecting plate and round rod facilitate stirring the Chinese herbal pieces inside the fermentation tank body, making the feeding of the Chinese herbal pieces smoother. The rotating connecting plate also facilitates scraping off the Chinese herbal pieces adhering to the side wall of the fermentation tank body, preventing waste caused by the inability to remove the Chinese herbal pieces adhering to the side wall of the fermentation tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the fermentation tank body and the discharge housing of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rectangular rod and the piston of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the cylinder and the rectangular rod of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rectangular block and the U-shaped rod of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the sliding plate and the wedge block of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 100, support frame; 110, fermentation tank body; 111, round hole; 112, discharge hole; 120, discharge housing; 200, anti-blocking mechanism; 210, cylinder; 211, sliding through hole; 220, fixing frame; 230, first motor; 240, connecting plate; 241, round rod; 242, sliding plate; 243, wedge block; 250, second motor; 251, screw rod; 252, moving rod; 253, pushing plate; 260, rectangular rod; 261, piston; 262, connecting block; 263, first compression spring; 264, telescopic rod; 270, rectangular block; 280, U-shaped plate; 281, U-shaped rod; 290, rectangular plate; 291, fixing plate; 292, second compression spring; 293, telescopic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the utility model, a fermentation tank for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices that avoids blockage by medicinal residues includes a fermentation tank body 110, a support frame 100 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank body 110, a circular hole 111 is opened at the middle position of the top of the fermentation tank body 110, and a discharge hole 112 is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body 110, a discharge shell 120 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body 110, and an anti-blocking mechanism 200 is matched with the position of the fermentation tank body 110 corresponding to the circular hole 111.

[0027] Specifically, the fermentation tank body 110 is used to facilitate the fermentation of Chinese herbal medicines. When the fermentation tank body 110 discharges the Chinese herbal medicines, the anti-blocking mechanism 200 can avoid blockage of the Chinese herbal medicines during discharge, thereby ensuring smooth discharge of the Chinese herbal medicines and improving the practicality of the fermentation tank for the production of Chinese herbal medicines that avoids blockage by drug residues.

[0028] like Figure 3-8As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 200 includes a cylinder 210. The top of the outer sidewall of the cylinder 210 is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the circular hole 111. The inner bottom surface of the cylinder 210 is fixedly connected with a second motor 250, and the output end of the second motor 250 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 251. A moving rod 252 is screwed on the outer sidewall of the screw rod 251. A rectangular hole is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the cylinder 210. A rectangular rod 260 is slidably connected inside the rectangular hole, and a piston 261 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular rod 260. A plurality of U-shaped plates 280 are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the cylinder 210. Four adjacent sidewalls of the moving rod 252 are fixedly connected with U-shaped rods 281, and the U-shaped rods 281 are slidably connected to the U-shaped plates 280 at corresponding positions. The tops of the four adjacent outer sidewalls of the rectangular rod 260 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 262, and a first compression spring 263 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 262. The bottom of the first compression spring 263 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder 210. A telescopic rod 264 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 262, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 264 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder 210. The telescopic rod 264 is located inside the first compression spring 263 at the corresponding position. A rectangular block 270 is arranged at the top of the rectangular rod 260. One end of the bottom of the four U-shaped rods 281 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 270.

[0029] In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 250, the second motor 250 drives the screw rod 251 to rotate, so that the moving rod 252, the four U-shaped rods 281 and the rectangular block 270 move. The moving rectangular block 270 is used to push the rectangular rod 260 and the piston 261, and the cooperation of the first compression spring 263 and the connecting block 262 is used to facilitate the reset of the rectangular rod 260 and the piston 261. By controlling the second motor 250 to rotate forward and reverse reciprocally, under the action of the first compression spring 263, the rectangular rod 260 and the piston 261 can move up and down reciprocally. The downward moving piston 261 will push the traditional Chinese medicine pieces inside the discharge hole 112, so as to facilitate pushing the traditional Chinese medicine pieces into the discharge shell 120, and further facilitate discharging the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, avoiding the blockage of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces during discharging.

[0030] As Figure 3-8 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a fixing frame 220 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the cylinder 210, and the bottom of the fixing frame 220 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank body 110. The inner top surface of the fixing frame 220 is fixedly connected with a first motor 230, and the output end of the first motor 230 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 210. A plurality of sliding through holes 211 are evenly opened on the outer sidewall of the cylinder 210, and a sliding plate 242 is slidably connected inside the sliding through holes 211. A connecting plate 240 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 242, and a plurality of round rods 241 are evenly fixedly connected between the sliding plate 242 and the connecting plate 240.

[0031] During the specific implementation, by starting the motor 230, the motor 230 is used to drive the cylinder 210 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 242, the round rod 241 and the connecting plate 240 are rotated, and the rotating connecting plate 240 and the round rod 241 are used to stir the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the fermentation tank body 110, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be discharged more smoothly.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to scrape off the Chinese herbal medicine pieces adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 110, it is avoided that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces adhered to the side wall of the fermentation tank body 110 cannot be taken out and wasted.

[0034] like Figure 3-8 As shown, in the present embodiment, a rectangular plate 290 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the sliding plate 242, and a wedge block 243 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 290, and a fixed plate 291 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular plate 290, and a plurality of compression springs 292 are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 291, and one end of the compression spring 292 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 210, and a telescopic plate 293 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 291, and one side of the telescopic plate 293 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 210, and a push plate 253 is provided on the top of the wedge block 243, and the push plate 253 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 252, and a wedge-shaped notch is provided at the bottom of the push plate 253, and the wedge-shaped notch contacts the wedge block 243 at the corresponding position.

[0035] During specific implementation, the movable moving rod 252 is utilized to facilitate the movement of the four push plates 253, and the movable push plate 253 is utilized to squeeze the wedge block 243, so that the wedge block 243, the rectangular plate 290, the round rod 241 and the connecting plate 240 are moved, and then the connecting plate 240 is brought into contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 110. When the four connecting plates 240 are rotated, the rotating connecting plates 240 are utilized to facilitate the scraping of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces adhered to the side wall of the fermentation tank body 110, so as to avoid the Chinese herbal medicine pieces adhered to the side wall of the fermentation tank body 110 being unable to be removed and wasted.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal slices to avoid clogging of medicinal residues, comprising a fermentation tank body (110), characterized in that: The bottom of the fermentation tank body (110) is fixedly connected with a support frame (100). A circular hole (111) is formed at the middle position of the top of the fermentation tank body (110), and a discharge hole (112) is formed at the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body (110). A discharge shell (120) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body (110). A anti-blocking mechanism (200) is arranged at the position of the fermentation tank body (110) corresponding to the circular hole (111).

2. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal pieces to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (200) includes a cylinder (210). The top of the outer side wall of the cylinder (210) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the circular hole (111). A second motor (250) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder (210), and a screw rod (251) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (250). A moving rod (252) is screwed on the outer side wall of the screw rod (251). A rectangular hole is formed at the middle position of the bottom of the cylinder (210), and a rectangular rod (260) is slidably connected inside the rectangular hole. A piston (261) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular rod (260). A plurality of U-shaped plates (280) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder (210). U-shaped rods (281) are fixedly connected to four adjacent side walls of the moving rod (252), and the U-shaped rods (281) are slidably connected with the U-shaped plates (280) at corresponding positions.

3. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal slices to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connection blocks (262) are fixedly connected to the tops of four adjacent outer side walls of the rectangular rod (260), and a first compression spring (263) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block (262). The bottom of the first compression spring (263) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder (210).

4. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal slices to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (264) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block (262), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (264) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder (210). The telescopic rod (264) is located inside the first compression spring (263) at the corresponding position.

5. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal pieces to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular block (270) is arranged at the top of the rectangular rod (260), and one ends of the bottoms of the four U-shaped rods (281) are fixedly connected to the rectangular block (270).

6. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal slices to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (220) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the cylinder (210), and the bottom of the fixing frame (220) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank body (110). A first motor (230) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixing frame (220), and the output end of the first motor (230) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (210). A plurality of sliding through holes (211) are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the cylinder (210), and a sliding plate (242) is slidably connected inside the sliding through holes (211). A connecting plate (240) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (242), and a plurality of round rods (241) are uniformly fixedly connected between the sliding plate (242) and the connecting plate (240).

7. A fermentation tank for producing Chinese medicinal slices to avoid clogging by medicinal residues according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (290) is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the sliding plate (242), and a wedge block (243) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (290). Fixed plates (291) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular plate (290). A plurality of compression springs (292) are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (291), and one end of the compression springs (292) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (210). A telescopic plate (293) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (291), and one side of the telescopic plate (293) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (210). A push plate (253) is provided on the top of the wedge block (243), and the push plate (253) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (252). A wedge-shaped notch is provided at the bottom of the push plate (253), and the wedge-shaped notch contacts the wedge block (243) at the corresponding position.

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