Dairy cow selenium-rich feed production device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, and discloses a dairy cow selenium-enriched feed production device which is characterized in that a rotating shaft is installed in the center of the interior of a processing pool, four material homogenizing assemblies are installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and distributed in a cross shape extending into the processing pool, four spraying pipes are installed at the positions, close to the upper end, of the rotating shaft, and the spraying pipes are connected with the rotating shaft. And the material homogenizing assembly is specifically formed by combining a cantilever installed on the side face of the bottom end of the rotating shaft and a plurality of material homogenizing rods installed at the bottom of the cantilever, the material homogenizing rods are vertically distributed, and the bottom ends of the material homogenizing rods extend to the inner bottom of the processing pool. According to the production device for the selenium-enriched feed of the dairy cow, through the exquisite design and an efficient operation mechanism, an efficient, accurate and easy-to-operate solution is provided for production of the feed of the dairy cow. The uniformizing assembly and the spraying pipe in the device are ingeniously arranged, and an accurate liquid supply and temperature control system is combined, so that the uniformity and appropriate environmental conditions of the feed in the fermentation process are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern animal husbandry, the nutritional needs of dairy cows have received increasing attention. As an important trace element, selenium has a significant impact on the health and production performance of dairy cows. Selenium-rich feed can effectively improve the immunity, reproductive ability and milk production of dairy cows. Therefore, the production of high-quality selenium-rich feed has become an important issue in animal husbandry.

[0003] However, the existing selenium-enriched feed production devices for dairy cows have some shortcomings. First, traditional stirring devices often cannot ensure uniform mixing of feed raw materials, resulting in unevenness during the fermentation process, affecting the quality and nutritional value of the feed. Secondly, liquid addition usually relies on manual operation and lacks precise control, which can easily cause excessive or insufficient liquid addition, thereby affecting the fermentation effect. In addition, existing devices are often not precise enough in temperature control and cannot provide a constant and suitable temperature environment for the fermentation process, which may lead to low fermentation efficiency and unstable product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows to solve the above problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a selenium-rich feed production device for dairy cows, comprising a circular processing pool, a rotating shaft is installed in the center of the processing pool, four material equalizing components are installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the four material equalizing components are distributed in a cross shape that extends into the processing pool. Four spray pipes are installed near the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the four spray pipes are also combined into a cross shape. The material equalizing component is specifically composed of a cantilever installed on the side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft and a plurality of material equalizing rods installed at the bottom of the cantilever. The plurality of material equalizing rods are distributed vertically and their bottoms extend to the bottom of the processing pool. A top platform is arranged directly above the processing pool, and a liquid supply mechanism for supplying liquid to the four spray pipes is installed on the top of the top platform. A rotating drive mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed at the bottom of the processing pool.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cross structure composed of the four material distribution components and the cross structure composed of the four spray pipes are staggered by 45 degrees.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the liquid supply mechanism specifically includes the following structure:

[0010] A liquid storage tank and a liquid pump installed on the top of the top platform;

[0011] A liquid extraction pipe connecting the liquid storage tank and the liquid extraction end of the liquid extraction pump;

[0012] A liquid guiding channel communicating between the inside of the four spray pipes and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump is arranged inside the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rotary drive mechanism specifically includes the following structure:

[0014] A motor mounting frame installed at the bottom of the outer side of the processing pool;

[0015] A reduction motor mounted on the motor mounting frame;

[0016] A driving gear connected to the output end of the reduction motor;

[0017] A transmission gear meshed with the left side of the driving gear;

[0018] A driving shaft is connected to the center of the transmission gear, and the top end of the driving shaft is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an electric heating cavity is arranged inside the bottom of the processing pool, and a plurality of electric heating rings are evenly installed inside the electric heating cavity.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a side material taking door is installed on the front wall of the processing pool.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top platform and the processing pool are supported by arranged pillars.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for producing selenium-rich feed for dairy cows, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] Uniform mixing and fermentation: The cross-shaped distribution of the material-distributing components and the spray pipes on the rotating shaft ensures that the feed materials are evenly distributed and turned in the processing tank, and the liquid can be evenly sprayed on the feed, thus ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the fermentation process.

[0024] Precise liquid supply: The high-precision flow control valve in the liquid supply mechanism ensures accurate and regular addition of liquid, which is essential for maintaining appropriate humidity during the fermentation process, while also avoiding excessive or insufficient liquid addition.

[0025] Flexible stirring speed control: The variable frequency speed motor adopted in the rotary drive mechanism can adjust the stirring speed according to the type of feed and the processing stage, which helps to optimize the fermentation conditions of different feeds and improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0026] Temperature control: The electric heating ring and temperature control system can accurately control the temperature in the processing tank, which is very important for maintaining a suitable temperature environment during the fermentation process, helping to improve fermentation efficiency and product quality.

[0027] The selenium-enriched feed production device for dairy cows provides an efficient, precise and easy-to-operate solution for the production of dairy cow feed through its sophisticated design and efficient operation mechanism. The ingenious layout of the feed-leveling components and the spray pipes in the device, combined with the precise liquid supply and temperature control system, ensures the uniformity of the feed and suitable environmental conditions during the fermentation process. Overall, the device not only improves the quality and efficiency of feed production, but also reduces operating costs and maintenance difficulties. It is an indispensable high-tech equipment in modern animal husbandry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the central horizontal half-section structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the rotary drive mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material equalizing component of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid supply mechanism of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary drive mechanism of the utility model.

[0034] Among them: 1. Processing pool; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Material distribution assembly; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Top platform; 6. Liquid supply mechanism; 7. Electric heating ring; 8. Rotating drive mechanism;

[0035] 11. Support column; 12. Electric heating chamber; 13. Side material taking door;

[0036] 21. Fluid conduction channel;

[0037] 31. Cantilever; 32. Material balancing rod;

[0038] 61. Liquid storage tank; 62. Liquid extraction pipe; 63. Liquid extraction pump;

[0039] 81. reduction motor; 82. driving gear; 83. transmission gear; 84. driving shaft; 85. motor mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0041] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0042] In addition, "multiple" means more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0043] See also Figure 1-6 , a device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows, comprising:

[0044] The processing pool 1 is circular with a smooth inner wall. A rotating shaft 2 is installed at the inner center. The rotating shaft 2 is made of corrosion-resistant material to adapt to the environment during feed processing and fermentation.

[0045] Four feed-distributing components 3 are installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 2. These components are arranged in a cross shape and extend into the processing tank 1 to ensure that the feed is evenly distributed in the processing tank 1, and the feed is turned during the rotation process to ensure the fermentation uniformity during the production and processing of selenium-rich feed.

[0046] Four spray pipes 4 are installed near the upper end of the rotating shaft 2. These spray pipes 4 are also distributed in a cross shape, so as to evenly spray the solution onto the feed, wet the feed and create fermentation conditions.

[0047] The material balancing assembly 3 consists of a cantilever 31 installed on the side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of material balancing rods 32 installed at the bottom of the cantilever. The material balancing rods are distributed vertically, and the bottom ends thereof extend to the bottom of the processing pool. When rotating with the rotating shaft 2, the material balancing rods can stir and break up the internal feed, turn over the internal feed, and ensure uniform wetting and fermentation.

[0048] A top platform 5 is arranged directly above the processing pool 1, and a liquid supply mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the top platform. The liquid supply mechanism 6 includes a high-precision flow control valve to ensure accurate and regular addition of liquid.

[0049] A rotary drive mechanism 8 is installed at the bottom of the processing tank 1. The mechanism adopts a variable frequency speed regulating motor and can adjust the material dispensing and dispersing speed according to the type of feed and the processing stage.

[0050] The cross structure composed of four material-distributing components 3 and the cross structure composed of four spray pipes 4 are staggered by 45 degrees. This design prevents the stirring and spraying actions from interfering with each other.

[0051] The implementation method of the liquid supply mechanism 6 is as follows:

[0052] A liquid storage tank 61 is installed on the top of the top platform 5, and the liquid storage tank 61 is used to store liquid.

[0053] The liquid storage tank 61 and the liquid pump 63 are connected via a liquid pumping pipe 62 .

[0054] A liquid guiding channel 21 is provided inside the rotating shaft 2 , and the design of the liquid guiding channel 21 ensures that the solution is smoothly guided to the inside of the spray pipe 4 .

[0055] The implementation method of the rotary drive mechanism 8 is as follows:

[0056] A motor mounting frame 85 is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the processing pool 1. The mounting frame is made of high-strength steel to ensure stability.

[0057] The motor mounting frame 85 is mounted with a reduction motor 81 .

[0058] The output end of the reduction motor 81 is connected to a driving gear 82 .

[0059] The left side of the driving gear 82 is meshed with a transmission gear 83 , and the meshing clearance between the transmission gear 83 and the driving gear 82 is precisely adjusted to ensure smooth transmission.

[0060] A driving shaft 84 is butted against the center of the transmission gear 83, and the top end of the driving shaft 84 is butted against the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 for transmitting power.

[0061] An electric heating chamber 12 is provided inside the bottom of the processing pool 1, and a plurality of electric heating rings 7 are evenly installed inside. The electric heating rings have a temperature control system, which can accurately control the heating temperature according to the needs of feed processing, and is also used for drying operation after spraying and fermenting operation.

[0062] A side material taking door 13 is installed on the front wall of the processing pool 1. The material taking door adopts a quick opening design to facilitate operators to quickly take out materials.

[0063] The top platform 5 and the processing pool 1 are supported by supporting pillars 11 .

[0064] How it works

[0065] Prepare the required raw materials according to the recipe, and ensure that the liquid storage tank 61 stores enough liquid such as selenium-rich solution.

[0066] Feeding stage:

[0067] Open the side material taking door 13 and put the prepared feed raw materials into the processing tank 1.

[0068] Mixing and spraying stage:

[0069] The rotation drive mechanism 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate.

[0070] The rotating shaft 2 drives the material distribution component 3 to rotate in the processing pool 1 to evenly distribute the feed raw materials and perform a material distribution operation. At this time, the crushed selenium-rich feed is evenly spread on the bottom surface of the processing pool 1.

[0071] At the same time, the liquid supply mechanism 6 transports the liquid in the liquid storage tank 61 to the spray pipe 4 via the liquid pump 63 through the liquid pumping pipe 62 and the liquid guide channel 21 inside the rotating shaft 2 .

[0072] The spray pipe 4 sprays the liquid evenly onto the feed to wet the feed and create fermentation conditions.

[0073] Fermentation stage:

[0074] While being stirred and sprayed, the feed raw materials are fermented in the processing tank 1, and suitable temperature and humidity need to be maintained during the fermentation process.

[0075] If necessary, the temperature in the processing tank 1 can be adjusted by the electric heating ring 7 and the temperature control system to promote the fermentation process.

[0076] Drying stage:

[0077] After fermentation is completed, the electric heating ring 7 in the electric heating chamber 12 is started to dry the feed to remove excess moisture.

[0078] Retrieving stage:

[0079] After the drying is completed, the side material taking door 13 is opened, and the operator can quickly take out the processed selenium-enriched feed.

[0080] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0081] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0082] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows, comprising a circular processing pool (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is installed at the center of the processing pool (1), and four material balancing components (3) are installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (2). The four material balancing components (3) are arranged in a cross shape that extends into the processing pool (1). Four spray pipes (4) are installed near the upper end of the rotating shaft (2). The four spray pipes (4) are also combined into a cross shape. The material balancing component (3) is specifically composed of a cantilever (31) installed on the side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2) and a plurality of material balancing rods (32) installed at the bottom of the cantilever (31). The plurality of material balancing rods (32) are vertically distributed and their bottoms extend to the bottom of the processing pool (1). A top platform (5) is arranged directly above the processing pool (1). A liquid supply mechanism (6) for supplying liquid to the four spray pipes (4) is installed on the top of the top platform (5). A rotating drive mechanism (8) for driving the rotating shaft (2) to rotate is installed at the bottom of the processing pool (1).

2. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross structure formed by the four material distribution components (3) and the cross structure formed by the four spray pipes (4) are staggered by 45 degrees.

3. A device for producing selenium-rich feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (6) specifically comprises the following structure: A liquid storage tank (61) and a liquid pump (63) installed on the top of the top platform (5); A liquid extraction pipe (62) connecting the liquid storage tank (61) and the liquid extraction end of the liquid extraction pump (63); A liquid conducting channel (21) is provided inside the rotating shaft (2) and communicates between the inside of the four spray pipes (4) and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (63).

4. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (8) specifically comprises the following structure: A motor mounting frame (85) mounted on the outer bottom of the processing pool (1); A reduction motor (81) mounted on the motor mounting frame (85); A driving gear (82) connected to the output end of the reduction motor (81); A transmission gear (83) meshed with the left side of the driving gear (82); A driving shaft (84) is connected to the center of the transmission gear (83), and the top end of the driving shaft (84) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2).

5. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating chamber (12) is arranged inside the bottom of the processing pool (1), and a plurality of electric heating rings (7) are evenly installed inside the electric heating chamber (12).

6. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side material taking door (13) is installed on the front wall of the processing pool (1).

7. A device for producing selenium-enriched feed for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top platform (5) and the processing pool (1) are supported by supporting pillars (11).

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