Water and soil resource balance regulation and control slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil resource regulation and control, and discloses a water and soil resource balance regulation and control slope protection structure which comprises a slope body. According to the water and soil resource balance regulation and control slope protection structure, through arrangement of the spraying assembly and the filtering assembly, when slope protection is carried out, a filtering frame is placed in a containing groove, the filtering frame is fixed through screws, and a filtering net can effectively filter impurities, suspended solids and pollutants in rainfall; soil particles and organic substances in water flow flowing through the slope protection structure are intercepted, the substances are prevented from scouring the slope surface along with the water flow, so that soil erosion and loss are reduced, meanwhile, a water pump is started, the water pump pumps water in a water storage tank into a three-way pipe and sprays the water out of a spray head, and water distribution of the slope surface can be adjusted. The slope surface is kept wet or the flow direction of water flow is controlled, so that water and soil loss and erosion of the slope surface are effectively prevented, soil erosion and water resource waste are reduced, and environment protection and ecological service providing are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil resource regulation, in particular to a water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] With global climate change and population growth, the rational use and protection of water and soil resources has become an important issue facing the world today. In agricultural production, urbanization and infrastructure construction, how to effectively protect soil and water resources and prevent soil erosion has become an urgent problem to be solved.

[0003] Although traditional slope protection structures can stabilize soil and prevent soil erosion to a certain extent, their effects are often unsatisfactory when faced with extreme weather conditions.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure which is highly practical and can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problem of how to effectively protect soil and water resources and prevent soil and water loss raised in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure, including a slope body, a slope protection board is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body, a water storage tank is opened inside the slope body, a spray assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, a plurality of groups of placement grooves are opened on the surface of the slope protection board, a filter assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection board, a buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle, and a protective assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the slope protection board.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the spray assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe, the surface of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting pipes, the top ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to nozzles, the nozzles are used to spray water and can control the direction of the water flow.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the filter assembly includes a filter frame slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove, the inside of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a filter net, and the surface of the filter frame is provided with two groups of threaded holes. The insides of the two groups of threaded holes are threadedly connected with screws, and the screws are used to fix and prevent the filter net from loosening.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the buffer assembly includes several groups of buffer springs fixedly connected to the side of the baffle, the inner sides of several groups of the buffer springs are fixedly connected with buffer hydraulic rods, and one end of several groups of the buffer hydraulic rods is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, which is used for buffering and reducing the impact force caused by water waves.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of component threaded holes are opened on the surface of the slope protection plate, and bolts are threadedly connected inside the threaded holes, and the bolts are used for fixing.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the surface of the buffer plate is coated with an anti-corrosion layer, and the outer surface of the bolt is fixedly connected with a compression pad, and the anti-corrosion layer is used to prevent the buffer plate from being corroded by water waves.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a slope protection structure for balancing and regulating water and soil resources, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure, through the setting of the spraying component and the filtering component, when used for slope protection, the filter frame is placed in the placement groove, and the filter frame is fixed by screws. The filter net can effectively filter impurities, suspended matter and pollutants in precipitation, and intercept soil particles and organic matter in the water flow passing through the slope protection structure to prevent these substances from washing the slope surface with the water flow, thereby reducing soil erosion and loss. At the same time, the water pump is started, and the water pump pumps the water in the water storage tank to the inside of the three-way pipe and sprays it from the nozzle, which can adjust the moisture distribution on the slope surface, keep the slope surface moist or control the flow direction of the water flow, thereby effectively preventing soil and water loss and erosion on the slope surface, reducing soil erosion and waste of water resources, and helping to protect the environment and provide ecological services.

[0017] 2. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure, through the setting of buffer components, when the water inside the dam impacts the buffer plate, the buffer spring and the buffer pressure rod cooperate with each other to reduce the impact force of the water waves on the slope protection, which can effectively slow down the water flow speed flowing through the slope protection structure, reduce the impact and erosion of the water flow on the slope surface, help protect the soil, and reduce the risk of soil erosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. slope; 2. slope protection board; 3. spray assembly; 301. water pump; 302. tee pipe; 303. connecting pipe; 304. nozzle; 4. filter assembly; 401. filter frame; 402. filter screen; 403. screw; 5. baffle; 6. buffer assembly; 601. buffer spring; 602. buffer pressure rod; 603. buffer plate; 7. protection assembly; 701. protection plate; 702. threaded nail; 703. gasket; 704. rivet; 8. bolt; 9. extrusion pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure, comprising a slope body 1, a slope protection board 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body 1, a water storage tank is provided inside the slope body 1, a spraying assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, and the water distribution on the slope surface can be adjusted to keep the slope surface moist or control the flow direction of the water flow through the setting of the spraying assembly 3, a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the surface of the slope protection board 2, and a filter assembly 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove, and the impurities, suspended matter and pollutants in the precipitation can be effectively filtered through the setting of the filter assembly 4, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection board 2, and a buffer assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 5, and the setting of the buffer assembly 6 helps to protect the soil and reduce the risk of soil and water loss, and a protective assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the slope protection board 2;

[0026] See also Figure 3The spray assembly 3 includes a water pump 301 fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, a three-way pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 301, a plurality of connecting pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the surface of the three-way pipe 302, and a nozzle 304 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of connecting pipes 303, and the nozzle 304 is used to spray water and control the direction of the water flow;

[0027] See also Figure 2 The filter assembly 4 includes a filter frame 401 slidably connected to the inside of the placement slot, a filter screen 402 is fixedly connected inside the filter frame 401, two groups of threaded holes are opened on the surface of the filter frame 401, and screws 403 are threadedly connected inside the two groups of threaded holes, and the screws 403 are used to fix and prevent the filter screen 402 from loosening;

[0028] See also Figure 2 The buffer assembly 6 includes a plurality of buffer springs 601 fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 5, the inner sides of the plurality of buffer springs 601 are fixedly connected with buffer hydraulic rods 602, and one end of the plurality of buffer hydraulic rods 602 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 603, and the buffer plate 603 is used for buffering to reduce the impact force caused by the waves;

[0029] See also Figure 1 The surface of the slope protection plate 2 is provided with a plurality of component threaded holes, and the insides of the threaded holes are all threadedly connected with bolts 8, and the bolts 8 are used for fixing;

[0030] See also Figure 1 The surface of the buffer plate 603 is coated with an anti-corrosion layer, and the outer surface of the bolt 8 is fixedly connected with a compression pad 9, and the anti-corrosion layer is used to prevent water waves from corroding the buffer plate 603.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 4 The protection assembly 7 includes a protection plate 701 fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the slope protection plate 2, and a threaded nail 702 is fixed on the surface of the protection plate 701 to prevent the sprinkler 304 from spraying water on passers-by;

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] See also Figure 5 The protection assembly 7 includes a protection plate 701 fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the slope protection plate 2, a gasket 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate 701, and a rivet 704 is connected to the internal thread of the gasket 703 to prevent the protection plate 701 from loosening.

[0035] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: When used for slope protection, the filter frame 401 is placed inside the placement slot, and the filter frame 401 is fixed by screws 403. The filter net 402 can effectively filter impurities, suspended matter and pollutants in precipitation. At the same time, the water pump 301 is started, and the water pump 301 pumps the water inside the water storage tank to the inside of the three-way pipe 302, and sprays it out from the nozzle 304, which can adjust the moisture distribution on the slope surface, keep the slope surface moist or control the flow direction of the water flow, thereby effectively preventing soil erosion and erosion on the slope surface;

[0037] Step 2: When the water inside the dam impacts the buffer plate 603, the buffer spring 601 and the buffer pressure rod 602 cooperate with each other to reduce the impact force of the waves on the slope protection, which can effectively slow down the speed of the water flowing through the slope protection structure and reduce the impact and erosion of the water flow on the slope surface.

[0038] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0039] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water resource balance regulation slope protection structure, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A slope protection plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body (1), a water storage tank is provided inside the slope body (1), a spraying assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the surface of the slope protection plate (2), a filter assembly (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove, a baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the slope protection plate (2), a buffer assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle plate (5), and a protection assembly (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the slope protection plate (2).

2. A water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) comprises a water pump (301) fixedly connected to the inner side of a water storage tank, the water outlet end of the water pump (301) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (302), the surface of the three-way pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (303), and the top ends of the plurality of groups of connecting pipes (303) are fixedly connected to spray heads (304).

3. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter assembly (4) comprises a filter frame (401) slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove, a filter screen (402) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter frame (401), and two groups of threaded holes are opened on the surface of the filter frame (401), and screws (403) are threadedly connected to the interior of the two groups of threaded holes.

4. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buffer assembly (6) comprises a plurality of groups of buffer springs (601) fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (5), the inner sides of the plurality of groups of buffer springs (601) are fixedly connected to buffer hydraulic rods (602), and one end of the plurality of groups of buffer hydraulic rods (602) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (603).

5. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of component threaded holes are provided on the surface of the slope protection plate (2), the interiors of the threaded holes are all threadedly connected with bolts (8), and the outer surfaces of the bolts (8) are fixedly connected with compression pads (9).

6. The water and soil resource balance regulation slope protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The surface of the buffer plate (603) is coated with an anti-corrosion layer.

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