Anti-freezing wellhead heating device
By setting up a water tank at the air inlet and outlet of the blower assembly of the wellhead heating device, the heating assembly uses the electric heating wire to generate water vapor and airflow for heat exchange, which solves the problem of poor heating effect of the existing wellhead heating device, and achieves more efficient heating effect and more flexible air flow regulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421907098.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing wellhead heating device has poor heating effect due to the short contact time between the wind and the heating fluid medium.
An anti-freeze-type wellhead heating device is designed. A water tank is installed at the air inlet and outlet of the blower assembly. The heating assembly includes a water tank, an electric heating wire and an air duct. The electric heating wire heats water to generate water vapor. The air flow exchanges heat with the water vapor through the air duct, which makes the air flow heat twice to increase the contact time.
By increasing the number of heating times and contact time of the airflow, the heating effect of the air is significantly improved, the problem of rapid heating of the motor is avoided, and the blowing range of the airflow is expanded through the wind direction adjustment component, which improves the flexibility of the device.
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Figure CN222863366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wellhead antifreeze, and in particular to an antifreeze wellhead heating device. Background Art
[0002] Wellhead antifreeze is an important part of coal mine safety production. In order to avoid ice formation at the wellhead, a heating device is usually required at the wellhead.
[0003] The existing wellhead heating device mainly uses environmentally friendly electric heating and blowing. The fluid medium is heated by electric heating, and then the heated fluid medium is transported to the air outlet of the fan. The fan blows out wind, and the wind exchanges heat with the heated fluid medium to be converted into hot air. The hot air is blown at the wellhead to increase the ambient temperature of the wellhead, making it less likely to freeze at the wellhead.
[0004] The wind exchanges heat with the heated fluid medium at the wind outlet, so that the contact time between the wind and the heated fluid medium is short, resulting in poor heating effect of the heated fluid medium on the wind. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the heating effect on wind, the present application provides an antifreeze wellhead heating device.
[0006] The present application provides an antifreeze wellhead heating device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A freeze-proof wellhead heating device comprises a blowing assembly and a heating assembly. The blowing assembly is used to form wind flow. Two groups of heating assemblies are provided and are respectively arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet of the blowing assembly. The heating assembly comprises a water tank, a heating wire and an air duct. The water tank is filled with water. The heating wire is arranged in the water of the water tank. There are multiple air ducts and they are all fixedly penetrated on the water tank along the flow direction of the wind. The air ducts pass through both sides of the water tank.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric heating wire heats the water to turn the water into water vapor. The water vapor floats up and wraps around the air duct, and the blowing component forms an airflow. The airflow first flows through the air duct on the water tank located at the air inlet of the blowing component, and is blown out from the air duct on the water tank located at the air outlet of the blowing component. The airflow exchanges heat with the water vapor in the water tank through the air duct, so that the air in the airflow can be heated twice, and the contact time between the wind and the water vapor is increased, thereby improving the heating effect of the wind.
[0009] Optionally, a partition plate is fixedly provided in the water tank, with a spacing left between the partition plate and the top and bottom ends of the water tank, and the water tank is divided into a steam flow channel and a return water flow channel, the heating wire is arranged opposite to the steam flow channel, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, and the guide plate is inclined in the direction away from the partition plate toward the direction away from the return water flow channel.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the partition plate and the guide plate allow the water vapor and condensed water in the water tank to flow separately, so that the water vapor and condensed water form a circulation flow, thereby making it easy for the area around the air duct to be filled with newly generated water vapor.
[0011] Optionally, the blowing assembly includes a support base, a fan and a motor, the fan is rotatably connected to the support base, the motor is fixedly connected to the support base, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the fan.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the fan can form wind flow during the rotation process, thereby easily generating wind flow flowing through the air duct.
[0013] Optionally, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the fan via a belt drive.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the fan through a belt drive, so that the axis of the motor and the axis of the fan do not need to be in the same straight line, making it difficult for the motor to exchange heat with the heated airflow, thereby making it difficult for the motor to heat up quickly.
[0015] Optionally, a blowing pipe is connected to the water tank at the air outlet of the blowing assembly. The blowing pipe is located on the side of the water tank away from the blowing assembly. The blowing pipe is arranged along the flow direction of wind. All the air ducts on the water tank are located within the projection range of the blowing pipe on the water tank. A wind direction adjustment assembly is arranged on the end of the blowing pipe away from the water tank. The wind direction adjustment assembly is used to control the direction of wind flow.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the heated air flow is blown out from the blowing pipe, and the direction of the air flow can be regulated by the wind direction adjustment component, thereby expanding the blowing range of the air flow and making the use of the heating device more flexible.
[0017] Optionally, the wind direction adjustment component includes a plurality of adjustment plates arranged in parallel, and the middle parts of both ends of the adjustment plates are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing pipe.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting plate can guide the blowing direction of the wind flow, and the blowing direction of the wind flow can be conveniently controlled by rotating the adjusting plate.
[0019] Optionally, the wind direction adjustment assembly further includes an adjustment rod, which is located on one side of the rotation axis of the adjustment plate, and the adjustment rod is hinged to all the adjustment plates.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, all the adjusting plates can be rotated synchronously through the adjusting rod, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the adjusting plates.
[0021] Optionally, the blowing pipe is rotatably connected to the water tank, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outer wall.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the direction of the rotation axis of the adjusting plate can be adjusted by rotating the blowing pipe by the handle, thereby expanding the control range of the blowing direction of the wind flow and further improving the flexibility of the use of the heating device.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. By setting water tanks at the air inlet and outlet of the fan to heat the air, the number of times the air is heated and the contact time between the air and the heat source are increased, thereby improving the heating effect of the air;
[0025] 2. The motor drives the fan through a belt drive, so that the heated air is not easy to blow on the motor, making the motor not easy to heat up quickly;
[0026] 3. By setting the blowing pipe, adjusting plate and adjusting rod, the direction of the air flow after heating can be easily adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component;
[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Magnified view at A in the middle.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Blowing assembly; 11. Support base; 12. Fan; 13. Motor; 14. Belt drive; 2. Heating assembly; 21. Water tank; 211. Partition plate; 212. Steam flow channel; 213. Return water flow channel; 214. Guide plate; 22. Heating wire; 23. Air duct; 3. Blowing pipe; 31. Handle; 4. Wind direction adjustment assembly; 41. Adjustment sheet; 42. Adjustment rod; 5. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The present application embodiment discloses an antifreeze type wellhead heating device. Figure 1 An antifreeze wellhead heating device includes a blowing component 1 and a heating component 2. The blowing component 1 is used to form wind flow. The heating component 2 is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet of the blowing component 1. The heating component 2 is used to heat the wind flow.
[0034] When in use, the blowing component 1 forms a wind flow, which first flows through the heating component 2 at the air inlet of the blowing component 1, and then flows through the heating component 2 at the air outlet of the blowing component 1, thereby increasing the number of heating times of the wind flow and increasing the contact time between the wind flow and the heat source, thereby improving the heating effect of the wind.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 The blowing assembly 1 and the two groups of heating assemblies 2 are commonly connected to a base 5, which is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is horizontally arranged.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The heating component 2 includes a water tank 21, a heating wire 22 and an air duct 23. The water tank 21 is in a rectangular box shape and is vertically arranged. The water tank 21 is filled with water, and the water level is lower than half of the height of the water tank 21.
[0037] A partition plate 211 is fixedly provided in the water tank 21. The partition plate 211 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is vertically arranged. There is a gap between the top of the partition plate 211 and the top of the water tank 21, and there is a gap between the bottom of the partition plate 211 and the bottom of the water tank 21. The plate surface of the partition plate 211 is parallel to the flow direction of the wind flow. The partition plate 211 divides the water tank 21 into a steam flow channel 212 and a return water flow channel 213.
[0038] A guide plate 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 211 . The guide plate 214 is in a rectangular plate shape and is tilted in a direction away from the partition plate 211 and in a direction away from the return water channel 213 .
[0039] The heating wire 22 is serpentine-shaped and is located inside the water tank 21 . The heating wire 22 is located at the bottom of the water tank 21 and is directly opposite to the steam flow channel 212 . The heating wire 22 is located in the water, and both ends of the heating wire 22 are fixedly connected to the water tank 21 .
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 There are multiple air ducts 23, and they are all fixed on the water tank 21 along the flow direction of the wind. The multiple air ducts 23 are arranged in a rectangular array. All the air ducts 23 are located in the half area of the water tank 21 close to the top. The air ducts 23 are circular tubes and pass through both sides of the water tank 21.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 The blowing assembly 1 includes a support base 11, a fan 12 and a motor 13. The support base 11 is in a rectangular block shape and is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 5; the fan 12 is rotatably connected to the support base 11 and is directly opposite to the multiple air ducts 23; the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the support base 11, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is connected to the fan 12 through a belt drive 14.
[0042] When in use, the electric heating wire 22 is energized, the electric heating wire 22 heats the water to form water vapor, the water vapor is wrapped around the air duct 23 from the steam flow channel 212, and flows back to the bottom of the water tank 21 from the return water flow channel 213 along the guide plate 214 in the form of condensed water, the motor 13 is started, and the motor 13 drives the fan 12 to rotate through the belt drive 14, the fan 12 forms a wind flow, the wind flow first flows through the air duct 23 at the air inlet of the fan 12, and is blown out from the air duct 23 at the air outlet of the fan 12, the wind flow exchanges heat with the water vapor through the air duct 23, so that the wind flow can be heated twice, and the contact time between the wind flow and the water vapor is increased, thereby improving the heating effect of the wind.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 A blowing pipe 3 is connected to the water tank 21 located at the air outlet of the fan 12. The blowing pipe 3 is located on the side of the water tank 21 away from the fan 12. The blowing pipe 3 is arranged along the flow direction of the wind. The blowing pipe 3 is in a circular tube shape, and one end close to the water tank 21 is rotatably connected to the water tank 21. All the air ducts 23 on the water tank 21 are located within the projection range of the blowing pipe 3 on the water tank 21.
[0044] A handle 31 is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the blowing pipe 3 .
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A wind direction adjustment component 4 is provided at one end of the blowing pipe 3 away from the water tank 21. The wind direction adjustment component 4 includes an adjustment sheet 41 and an adjustment rod 42. The adjustment sheet 41 is in the shape of a rectangular sheet and multiple adjustment sheets are arranged in parallel. The middle parts of both ends of the adjustment sheet 41 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing pipe 3; the adjustment rod 42 is in the shape of a rectangular rod and is located on the side of the adjustment sheet 41 away from the water tank 21. The length direction of the adjustment rod 42 is perpendicular to the direction of the rotation axis of the adjustment sheet 41, and the adjustment rod 42 is hinged to all the adjustment sheets 41.
[0046] When in use, the handle 31 is bent, and the handle 31 drives the blowing tube 3 to rotate to adjust the rotation axis direction of the adjusting plate 41, and the adjusting rod 42 is pulled, and the adjusting rod 42 drives all the adjusting plates 41 to rotate to adjust the blowing direction of the wind flow, thereby expanding the blowing range of the wind flow and improving the flexibility of the use of the heating device.
[0047] The implementation principle of an antifreeze wellhead heating device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the electric heating wire 22 is energized and the motor 13 is started. The electric heating wire 22 heats water so that the water vapor covers the air duct 23. The motor 13 drives the fan 12 to rotate. The fan 12 forms an airflow. The airflow first flows through the air duct 23 at the air inlet of the fan 12 and is blown out from the air duct 23 at the air outlet of the fan 12. The airflow exchanges heat with the water vapor through the air duct 23. The blowing pipe 3 is rotated to adjust the direction of the rotation axis of the adjusting plate 41. The adjusting rod 42 is pulled to adjust the blowing direction of the airflow. The airflow is heated twice and the contact time between the airflow and the water vapor is increased, thereby improving the heating effect of the wind.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An antifreeze wellhead heating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a blowing component (1) and a heating component (2), wherein the blowing component (1) is used to form a wind flow, and the heating component (2) is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet of the blowing component (1), and the heating component (2) comprises a water tank (21), an electric heating wire (22) and an air duct (23), wherein the water tank (21) is filled with water, and the electric heating wire (22) is arranged in the water of the water tank (21), and a plurality of air ducts (23) are provided, and are all fixedly penetrated on the water tank (21) along the flow direction of the wind, and the air ducts (23) pass through both sides of the water tank (21).
2. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (211) is fixedly arranged in the water tank (21), and a gap is left between the partition plate (211) and the top and bottom ends of the water tank (21), and the partition water tank (21) is a steam flow channel (212) and a return water flow channel (213), the electric heating wire (22) and the steam flow channel (212) are arranged opposite each other, and a guide plate (214) is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition plate (211), and the guide plate (214) is inclined in a direction away from the partition plate (211) and in a direction away from the return water flow channel (213).
3. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (1) comprises a support base (11), a fan (12) and a motor (13); the fan (12) is rotatably connected to the support base (11); the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the support base (11); and the output shaft of the motor (13) is connected to the fan (12).
4. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (13) is connected to the fan (12) via a belt drive (14).
5. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (21) located at the air outlet of the blowing assembly (1) is connected to a blowing pipe (3), the blowing pipe (3) is located on a side of the water tank (21) away from the blowing assembly (1), the blowing pipe (3) is arranged along the flow direction of wind, all the air pipes (23) on the water tank (21) are located within the projection range of the blowing pipe (3) on the water tank (21), and a wind direction adjustment assembly (4) is arranged at one end of the blowing pipe (3) away from the water tank (21), and the wind direction adjustment assembly (4) is used to adjust the wind flow direction.
6. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wind direction adjustment component (4) comprises an adjustment sheet (41), a plurality of adjustment sheets (41) are arranged in parallel, and the middle parts of both ends of the adjustment sheets (41) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the blowing pipe (3).
7. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind direction adjustment component (4) further comprises an adjustment rod (42), the adjustment rod (42) being located on one side of the rotation axis of the adjustment piece (41), and the adjustment rod (42) being hinged to all the adjustment pieces (41).
8. The antifreeze wellhead heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blowing pipe (3) is rotatably connected to the water tank (21), and a handle (31) is fixedly provided on the outer wall.