Storage battery plate assembling and shaping mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage battery pole plate assembling and shaping mechanism, which is used for shaping stacked battery pole plates, belongs to the technical field of storage battery production, and comprises a plate body, a pole piece is fixed at one end of the plate body, the shaping mechanism comprises a belt conveyor, a transfer bracket is fixed on a rack of the belt conveyor, and the transfer bracket is fixed on the rack of the belt conveyor. And a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly which are used for clamping the battery pole plate are fixed on the transfer bracket. According to the shaping mechanism disclosed by the utility model, the battery pole plate is clamped through the first clamping arm and is adjusted to be vertical, then the battery pole plate is clamped through the second clamping arm, and a pole piece on the battery pole plate is pushed to move by adjusting the position of the shovel plate on the first clamping arm, so that the pole piece on the battery pole plate is adjusted to be upward; and finally, the pole pieces on all the battery pole plates can be adjusted to be in the same orientation, so that the orientation of the battery pole pieces does not need to be manually adjusted when the battery pole pieces are shaped, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinning and winding, and particularly relates to a battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism. Background Art

[0002] During the production of lead-acid batteries, the plate is an important component. With the development of battery production technology, in order to increase the capacity of the battery and make the structure compact, the electrode can be composed of multiple plates in parallel in the existing processing process. The plates are stacked by the automatic packing machine to form a pole group. The pole group needs to be shaped before entering the next process, so that the pole group is easier to load into the mold.

[0003] Patent No. CN106935898A discloses a pole group shaping device. After the pole group is lifted to the shaping area by a cluster lifting device, the lifted pole group is shaped by a front and rear shaping device and a side shaping device. After shaping, the pole group is lowered by the pole group lifting mechanism and returned to the conveying device for transportation. Subsequent assembly and processing are carried out, which effectively improves the stability of the pole group shaping. However, the electrodes in the pole group shaped by the shaping device must be oriented in the same direction. Therefore, the pole plates need to be manually arranged before shaping, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to solve the above problems, a battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism is provided.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism, which clamps the battery plate by a first clamping arm, and adjusts the battery plate to be vertical, and then clamps the battery plate by a second clamping arm, and pushes the pole pieces on the battery plate to move by adjusting the position of the shovel plate on the first clamping arm, so that the pole pieces on the battery plate are adjusted to face upward, and finally all the pole pieces on the battery plates can be adjusted to the same direction, so that there is no need to manually adjust the direction of the battery plates when shaping the battery plates, saving time and effort.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism for shaping stacked battery plates, wherein the battery plate includes a plate body, one end of which is fixed with a pole piece, and the shaping mechanism includes a belt conveyor, a transfer bracket is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor, and a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly for clamping the battery plate are fixed on the transfer bracket.

[0007] The first clamping assembly includes a symmetrically distributed first clamping arm, the first clamping arm includes a vertical third cylinder, a vertical bracket is fixed on the output shaft of the third cylinder, a fourth cylinder is fixed on one side of the vertical bracket, the output shaft of the fourth cylinder passes through the vertical bracket and a second drive box is fixed thereon, a third motor is fixed in the second drive box, the output shaft of the third motor passes through the second drive box and a first clamping plate is fixed on a side plate away from the vertical bracket, and a shovel plate is vertically fixed to the lower end of the clamping side of the first clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the transfer bracket includes a vertical first cylinder, which is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor, a first drive box is fixed above the output shaft of the first cylinder, a first motor is fixed in the first drive box, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the top plate of the first drive box and is vertically fixed with a second cylinder, a horizontal bracket is fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder, a second motor is fixed above the horizontal bracket, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the horizontal bracket and is fixed with a horizontal connecting strip, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are both fixed on the connecting strip.

[0009] Furthermore, the third cylinders on the two first clamping arms are respectively fixed at two ends of the connecting bar.

[0010] Furthermore, a triangular block is fixed to the clamping side of the first clamping plate, and the inclined surface of the triangular block faces the shovel plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping directions of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are perpendicular.

[0012] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly includes symmetrically distributed second clamping arms.

[0013] Furthermore, the second clamping arm includes a horizontal fifth cylinder. The fifth cylinders on the two second clamping arms are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting strip. An L-shaped connecting rod is vertically fixed below the output shaft of the fifth cylinder, and a second clamping plate is fixed on the connecting rod.

[0014] The battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The shaping mechanism of the utility model clamps the battery plate through the first clamping arm and adjusts the battery plate to be vertical, and then clamps the battery plate through the second clamping arm, and pushes the pole piece on the battery plate to move by adjusting the position of the shovel plate on the first clamping arm, so that the pole piece on the battery plate is adjusted to face upward, and finally the pole pieces on all the battery plates can be adjusted to the same direction, so that when shaping the battery pole piece, there is no need to manually adjust the direction of the battery pole piece, which saves time and effort;

[0016] 2. The shaping mechanism of the utility model is provided with a shovel plate and a triangular block on the first clamping plate, so that when the battery plate is clamped, the upper and lower sides can be squeezed, so that when the battery plate is not aligned left and right, the battery plate can also be clamped to avoid scattering during the subsequent rotation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the battery plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a battery plate assembly shaping mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a battery plate assembly shaping mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0026] The embodiment of the utility model provides a battery plate assembly shaping mechanism for shaping the battery plates 10 stacked together, such as Figure 1 As shown, the battery plate 10 includes a plate body 101, a pole piece 102 is fixed at one end of the plate body 101, and the shaping mechanism includes a belt conveyor 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, a transfer bracket 2 is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor 1, and a first clamping component 3 and a second clamping component 4 for clamping the battery plate 10 are fixed on the transfer bracket 2, and the clamping directions of the first clamping component 3 and the second clamping component 4 are perpendicular.

[0027] The transfer bracket 2 includes a vertical first cylinder 21, which is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor 1. A first drive box 22 is fixed above the output shaft of the first cylinder 21, and a first motor 23 is fixed in the first drive box 22. The output shaft of the first motor 23 passes through the top plate of the first drive box 22 and is vertically fixed with a second cylinder 24. A horizontal bracket 25 is fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder 24, and a second motor 26 is fixed above the horizontal bracket 25. The output shaft of the second motor 26 passes through the horizontal bracket 25 and is fixed with a horizontal connecting strip 27. The first clamping assembly 3 and the second clamping assembly 4 are both fixed on the connecting strip 27.

[0028] The first clamping assembly 3 includes first clamping arms that are symmetrically distributed, such as Figure 3As shown, the first clamping arm includes a vertical third cylinder 31. The third cylinders 31 on the two first clamping arms are respectively fixed at both ends of the connecting strip 27. A vertical bracket 32 ​​is fixed on the output shaft of the third cylinder 31. A fourth cylinder 33 is fixed on one side of the vertical bracket 32. The output shaft of the fourth cylinder 33 passes through the vertical bracket 32 ​​and a second drive box 34 is fixed thereon. A third motor 35 is fixed in the second drive box 34. The output shaft of the third motor 35 passes through the second drive box 34 and a side plate away from the vertical bracket 32 ​​is fixed thereon with a first clamping plate 36.

[0029] The two first clamping plates 36 correspond to each other. A shovel plate 37 is vertically fixed to the lower end of the clamping side of the first clamping plate 36 . A triangular block 38 is fixed to the clamping side of the first clamping plate 36 , and the inclined surface of the triangular block 38 faces the shovel plate 37 .

[0030] The second clamping assembly 4 includes symmetrically distributed second clamping arms, which include a horizontal fifth cylinder 41. The fifth cylinders 41 on the two second clamping arms are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting strip 27. An L-shaped connecting rod 42 is vertically fixed below the output shaft of the fifth cylinder 41. A second clamping plate 43 is fixed on the connecting rod 42, and the two second clamping plates 43 correspond to each other.

[0031] When in use, the first cylinder 21, the first motor 23 and the second cylinder 24 cooperate to control the two first clamping plates to move to the two sides of the battery plate 10 respectively, and then perform an adjustment operation. The adjustment operation is as follows:

[0032] The first clamp arm is controlled to descend so that the shovel plate 37 contacts the surface of the belt conveyor 1, and the two first clamping plates 36 are controlled to approach each other by starting the fourth cylinder 33, so that the shovel plate 37 is inserted under the lowest battery plate 10, and the triangular block 38 presses the battery plate 10 to prevent the battery plate 10 from scattering, and the battery plate 10 is clamped by starting the third cylinder 31, and the battery plate 10 is adjusted to be vertical by starting the third motor 35, and then the battery plate 10 is clamped by starting the fifth cylinder 41 to control the two second clamping plates 43, and the first clamping plate 36 is controlled to release the battery plate 10, and then the first cylinder 21 is started to control the battery plate 10. The plate 10 is lowered to be placed on the belt conveyor 1, and the third motor 35 is started to adjust the shovel plate 37 to be located below the first clamping plate 36. The shovel plate 37 is adjusted to be slightly higher than the surface of the belt conveyor 1 by starting the third cylinder 31. The two second clamping plates 43 are slightly separated by starting the fifth cylinder 41, so that the battery plate 10 between the two second clamping plates 43 can move under the action of external force. The two shovel plates 37 are controlled to approach each other by starting the fourth cylinder 33, so that the ends of all the battery plates 10 facing the pole pieces 102 on both sides are aligned, and then the battery plates 10 facing the pole pieces 102 on both sides are adjusted to face the pole pieces 102 upward. The specific operation is as follows:

[0033] Control one of the first clamping arms to move away from the battery plate 10, start the third cylinder 31 on the other first clamping arm to control the corresponding shovel plate 37 to lift up, so that it lifts the pole piece 102 facing the first clamping arm, so that the corresponding battery plate 10 rotates upward, and during the rotation, the battery plate 10 is pushed by controlling the first clamping arm to move away from the pole piece 102 to prevent the battery plate 10 from separating from other battery plates 10 during the rotation, until the battery plate 10 is pushed to be placed with the pole piece 102 facing upward.

[0034] Then, the battery plate 10 is clamped again by the first clamping arm, and the two second clamping arms are controlled to move away from each other. Then, the battery plate 10 is adjusted to be horizontal again by the first clamping arm and placed on the belt conveyor 1. By starting the second motor 26, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are controlled to rotate 90°, so that the pole piece 102 of the battery plate 10 faces the first clamping arm, and the adjustment operation is performed again, and finally the position of the pole piece 102 on the battery plate 10 faces the same side.

[0035] The battery plates 10 are clamped by the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm at the same time, so that all the battery plates 10 are aligned, and the battery plates 10 are transferred to the installation position for installation by the cooperation of the first cylinder 21, the first motor 23, the second cylinder 24 and the second motor 26.

[0036] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism, used for shaping stacked battery plates (10), the battery plate (10) comprising a plate body (101), one end of the plate body (101) being fixed with a pole piece (102), the shaping mechanism comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: A transfer bracket (2) is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor (1), and a first clamping assembly (3) and a second clamping assembly (4) for clamping the battery plate (10) are fixed on the transfer bracket (2); The first clamping assembly (3) comprises a symmetrically distributed first clamping arm, the first clamping arm comprises a vertical third cylinder (31), a vertical bracket (32) is fixed on the output shaft of the third cylinder (31), a fourth cylinder (33) is fixed on one side of the vertical bracket (32), the output shaft of the fourth cylinder (33) passes through the vertical bracket (32) and is fixed with a second drive box (34), a third motor (35) is fixed in the second drive box (34), the output shaft of the third motor (35) passes through the second drive box (34) and is fixed with a first clamping plate (36) on a side plate away from the vertical bracket (32), and a shovel plate (37) is vertically fixed to the lower end of the clamping side of the first clamping plate (36).

2. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer support (2) comprises a vertical first cylinder (21), the first cylinder (21) is fixed on the frame of the belt conveyor (1), a first drive box (22) is fixed above the output shaft of the first cylinder (21), a first motor (23) is fixed inside the first drive box (22), the output shaft of the first motor (23) passes through the top plate of the first drive box (22) and is vertically fixed with a second cylinder (24), a horizontal support (25) is fixed on the output shaft of the second cylinder (24), a second motor (26) is fixed above the horizontal support (25), the output shaft of the second motor (26) passes through the horizontal support (25) and is fixed with a horizontal connecting bar (27), and the first clamping assembly (3) and the second clamping assembly (4) are both fixed on the connecting bar (27).

3. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third cylinders (31) on the two first clamping arms are respectively fixed at two ends of the connecting bar (27).

4. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A triangular block (38) is fixed to the clamping side of the first clamping plate (36), and the inclined surface of the triangular block (38) faces the shovel plate (37).

5. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping directions of the first clamping assembly (3) and the second clamping assembly (4) are perpendicular.

6. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly (4) comprises symmetrically distributed second clamping arms.

7. A battery plate assembly and shaping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second clamping arm comprises a horizontal fifth cylinder (41), the fifth cylinders (41) on the two second clamping arms are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting bar (27), an L-shaped connecting rod (42) is vertically fixed below the output shaft of the fifth cylinder (41), and a second clamping plate (43) is fixed on the connecting rod (42).

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