Upper diaphragm recovery device

By designing an upper diaphragm recovery device, the adsorption assembly and the winding assembly are used to achieve fully automatic separation and recovery of the pole sheet and the diaphragm, the problem of low separation efficiency of the pole sheet and the diaphragm in the prior art is solved and the recycling efficiency is improved.

CN222867766UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13HUNAN ONGOAL INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420613984.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the separation efficiency between the pole sheet and the separator is low during the battery recycling process, resulting in low recovery efficiency.

Method used

An upper diaphragm recycling device is designed, including a mounting rack, an adsorption assembly and a winding assembly. The adsorption assembly adsorbs and lifts the upper diaphragm on the pole sheet upwards through the adsorption component, and the winding assembly winds up the lifted upper diaphragm, realizing automatic separation and recovery of the diaphragm and the pole sheet.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the recycling efficiency of the pole sheet and the separator is significantly improved, and the automatic separation and recycling of the separator and the pole sheet is realized, which is suitable for battery recycling production lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of batteries, and discloses an upper diaphragm recovery device. Comprising a mounting rack, an adsorption assembly and a winding assembly; the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption part which is movably mounted on the mounting rack in the vertical direction, and the adsorption part is used for adsorbing and lifting an upper diaphragm on a pole piece upwards; and the winding assembly is mounted on the mounting rack and is used for winding the lifted upper diaphragm. According to the upper diaphragm recovery device provided by the utility model, in the diaphragm recovery process, a pole piece with a diaphragm is arranged at the mounting rack, and the adsorption piece moves downwards to be adsorbed to the diaphragm and moves upwards to separate the diaphragm from the pole piece, so that the whole diaphragm is in a lifting and suspending state; and the diaphragm is wound by the winding assembly, so that the recovery of the diaphragm is completed, the full-automatic separation of the diaphragm and the pole piece is realized, the automatic recovery of the diaphragm is carried out, and the recovery efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an upper diaphragm recovery device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of battery technology, the recycling of battery cells is becoming more and more important. During the recycling process, the metal pole pieces and diaphragms need to be separated to facilitate the separate recycling of the pole pieces and diaphragms in the battery cells.

[0003] In the prior art, the diaphragms are often separated manually. After the positive and negative electrodes are removed, they are directly transported to the recycling station to obtain the initial electrodes, which are then disassembled by workers in a sorting manner, resulting in a low recycling efficiency of the electrodes and diaphragms. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an upper diaphragm recovery device, aiming to solve the problem of low recovery efficiency of pole pieces and diaphragms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an upper diaphragm recovery device, comprising:

[0006] Install the rack;

[0007] An adsorption assembly, comprising an adsorption member movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-down direction, the adsorption member being used to adsorb and lift upward an upper diaphragm on the pole piece; and

[0008] The winding assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and is used for winding the lifted upper diaphragm.

[0009] Optionally, the adsorption assembly further includes a bearing plate movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-and-down direction, and the adsorption component is fixedly mounted on the bearing plate.

[0010] Optionally, the adsorbent comprises a diaphragm suction cup.

[0011] Optionally, the upper diaphragm recovery device further includes a cutting assembly, including a cutting piece movably mounted on the mounting frame along the up-down direction, and the cutting piece is used for movably cutting off the lifted upper diaphragm.

[0012] Optionally, the cut-off piece includes a hot-cut wire;

[0013] The cutting assembly comprises a support frame, which is movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-and-down direction. The support frame comprises two support rods that are arranged at intervals in a horizontal direction. The two ends of the hot-cut wire are respectively fixed to the two support rods.

[0014] Optionally, the winding component includes:

[0015] A winding frame is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame around a horizontal axis; and

[0016] A plurality of winding rods are provided, each of the plurality of winding rods is extended horizontally, and the plurality of winding rods are installed on the winding frame at intervals, and the plurality of winding rods are used to wind up the upper diaphragm together.

[0017] Optionally, the winding assembly is movably mounted on the mounting frame in a horizontal direction.

[0018] Optionally, a sliding fit structure is provided between the winding assembly and the mounting frame, and the sliding fit structure includes a slide rail and a slide groove that are arranged to cooperate with each other, and the slide rail and the slide groove are extended in a horizontal direction. One of the slide rail and the slide groove is provided on the mounting frame, and the other is provided on the winding assembly.

[0019] Optionally, the mounting frame has a winding station and a film stripping station, and the winding frame moves horizontally and passes through the winding station and the film stripping station in sequence;

[0020] The adsorption component should be arranged at the winding station;

[0021] The mounting frame comprises a protective plate, and the protective plate is arranged on one side of the film stripping station.

[0022] Optionally, the upper diaphragm recovery device further includes a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly includes a clamping member movably mounted on the mounting frame along an up-and-down direction, and the clamping member is used to clamp the lifted upper diaphragm.

[0023] The utility model provides an upper diaphragm recovery device, wherein an adsorption component, a cutting component and a film stripping station are arranged on the mounting frame. During the diaphragm recovery process, a pole piece with a diaphragm is placed on the mounting frame, the adsorption component moves downward to be adsorbed onto the diaphragm, and moves upward to separate the diaphragm from the pole piece, so that the entire diaphragm is in a lifted and suspended state, and the diaphragm is rolled up by the winding component to complete the recovery of the diaphragm, realize the fully automatic separation of the diaphragm and the pole piece, and perform automatic recovery of the diaphragm, with higher recovery efficiency, and can be directly arranged on the recovery production line to disassemble the diaphragm during the transmission of the pole piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper diaphragm recovery device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the middle and upper diaphragm recovery device;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle and upper diaphragm recovery device from another angle.

[0027] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0028]

[0029]

[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0034] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2The utility model provides an upper diaphragm recovery device 100, comprising a mounting frame 1, an adsorption assembly and a winding assembly; the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption member 21 movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in an up-and-down direction, and the adsorption member 21 is used to adsorb and lift the upper diaphragm on the pole piece upward; the winding assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 1 to wind up the lifted upper diaphragm.

[0035] In the upper diaphragm recovery device provided by the utility model, the mounting frame 1 is provided with an adsorption component, a cutting component and a winding component. During the diaphragm recovery process, the pole piece with the diaphragm is placed on the mounting frame 1, and the adsorption component 21 moves downward to be adsorbed onto the diaphragm, and moves upward to separate the diaphragm from the pole piece, so that the entire diaphragm is in a lifted and suspended state, and the diaphragm is wound up by the winding component to complete the diaphragm recovery, realize the fully automatic separation of the diaphragm and the pole piece, and perform automatic recovery of the diaphragm, with higher recovery efficiency, and can be directly arranged on the recovery production line to disassemble the diaphragm during the transmission of the pole piece.

[0036] Further, in this embodiment, the adsorption assembly further includes a bearing plate 22, which is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in the up-down direction, and the adsorption member 21 is fixedly mounted on the bearing plate 22. In this embodiment, the adsorption member 21 is mounted through the bearing plate 22 to facilitate the installation of the adsorption member 21.

[0037] It should be noted that there are multiple ways to install the supporting plate 22 on the mounting frame 1 in the up and down directions. In the present embodiment, the adsorption assembly further includes a first driving member, a fixed end of which is installed on the mounting frame 1, and an output end of the first driving member drives the supporting plate 22 to move in the up and down directions.

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first driving member is a driving cylinder.

[0039] It should be noted that there are many implementations of the adsorption member 21, as long as the diaphragm can be separated from the electrode piece. For example, an adhesive plate can be used to adsorb the diaphragm by adhesive.

[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, the adsorption member 21 includes a membrane suction cup, so as to facilitate long-term and multiple adsorption of the membrane.

[0041] In addition, in this embodiment, a plurality of adsorbents 21 may be provided to facilitate adsorption of the diaphragm according to different situations.

[0042] On the other hand, in the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 provided by the utility model, the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 also includes a cutting assembly, including a cutting piece 31 movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in the up-down direction, and the cutting piece 31 is used to movably cut the upper diaphragm after being lifted. In this embodiment, when the diaphragm is actually separated, it may be in the middle position of the assembly line, and there is no contact with the diaphragm in the pole piece. Therefore, the diaphragm may be lifted in the middle position, and both ends are drooped to the pole piece, which is difficult to be directly rolled up by the winding assembly. Therefore, it is necessary to cut the diaphragm before rolling up, so that only the adsorbed part of the diaphragm is torn apart. When rolling up, this part can be used as the starting point for rolling up, which is convenient for continuous rolling backwards and the operation of the winding device.

[0043] It should be noted that there are many ways to set the cutting member 31, for example, the diaphragm is cut directly by a cutting blade.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the cutting member 31 includes a hot cutting wire; the cutting assembly includes a support frame 32, which is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in the vertical direction, and the support frame 32 includes two support rods arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two ends of the hot cutting wire 31 are respectively fixed to the two support rods. In this embodiment, the hot cutting wire is used for cutting. After power is turned on, the hot cutting wire quickly heats up, and after contacting the diaphragm, it quickly melts and cuts off the contact part, cutting the diaphragm, and the cutting speed is fast, and the diaphragm can be cut at any angle.

[0045] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the support frame 32 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in the up-down direction, and the cutting assembly further includes a second driving member for driving the movement of the support frame 32 .

[0046] There are multiple implementations of the second driving member. In this embodiment, the second driving member is also a driving cylinder.

[0047] On the other hand, the winding assembly has a variety of implementations, such as directly using a winding roller to wind up, lifting the diaphragm, placing it on the winding roller, and winding up the diaphragm by rotating the winding roller.

[0048] In the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 provided by the utility model, the winding assembly includes a winding frame 41 and a plurality of winding rods 42; in this embodiment, the number of the winding rods is 2. The winding frame 41 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1 around a horizontal axis; the two winding rods 42 are both arranged to extend in the horizontal direction, and the two winding rods 42 are installed on the winding frame 41 at intervals, and the two winding rods 42 are used to wind up the upper diaphragm together. In this embodiment, the diaphragm is wound by the two winding rods 42 arranged at intervals, and the two winding rods 42 are wound around each other by the rotation of the winding frame 41, so that the diaphragm between the two winding rods 42 can be easily self-wound, and there is no need to manually continue to fix the diaphragm on the winding assembly, and the winding efficiency is high.

[0049] It should be noted that the winding assembly further includes a third driving member for driving the winding frame 41 to rotate.

[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, the third driving member is a driving motor.

[0051] On the other hand, in the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 provided by the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 , the winding assembly is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1 in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the winding assembly is movably mounted in the horizontal direction so that the winding assembly can be moved below the lifted upper diaphragm to facilitate the recovery of the upper diaphragm.

[0052] Specifically, a sliding matching structure is provided between the winding assembly and the mounting frame 1, and the sliding matching structure includes a slide rail and a slide groove that are arranged in cooperation with each other, and the slide rail and the slide groove are arranged to extend in the horizontal direction, and one of the slide rail and the slide groove is arranged on the mounting frame, and the other is arranged on the winding assembly. In this embodiment, the horizontal displacement control of the winding assembly is performed by means of the slide groove and the slide rail, which can ensure that the winding assembly is displaced to the correct position and the stability during the displacement process can be ensured.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 further includes a fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member drives the winding assembly to move in a horizontal direction.

[0054] There are multiple implementations of the fourth driving member. In this embodiment, the fourth driving member is a driving hydraulic cylinder.

[0055] In addition, the mounting frame 1 has a winding station and a film stripping station, and the winding frame 41 moves horizontally and passes through the winding station and the film stripping station in sequence; the adsorption component is arranged corresponding to the film stripping station; the mounting frame 1 includes a protective plate 5, and the protective plate 5 is arranged on one side of the winding station. In this embodiment, after completing the initial winding of the diaphragm, the winding assembly can move backward to the film stripping station to continue rotating and winding. In order to avoid the diaphragm from swinging and injuring people when the end diaphragm is wounded, a protective plate 5 is arranged at the film stripping station to protect other equipment and operators on the surrounding side.

[0056] On the other hand, in the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 provided by the utility model, the upper diaphragm recovery device 100 further includes a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping member 61 movably mounted on the mounting frame in the up-down direction, and the clamping member 61 is used to clamp the lifted upper diaphragm. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the winding of the winding assembly, after the adsorption member attaches and lifts the upper diaphragm on the pole piece upward, the diaphragm is clamped by the clamping member 61, at which time the adsorption member can be released, and then the winding assembly starts to wind, and the diaphragm is released after the initial winding is completed, so as to ensure the reliability of the winding of the diaphragm.

[0057] It should be noted that the clamping member 61 has multiple implementations. In this embodiment, the clamping member 61 is a clamping claw.

[0058] Based on the above-mentioned upper diaphragm recovery device 100 , the present invention provides a specific embodiment.

[0059] In this embodiment, the adsorption member moves downward to absorb the upper diaphragm, and then moves upward to pull the upper diaphragm upward to separate from the pole piece;

[0060] At the same time, after the upper diaphragm is adsorbed, the clamping member in the clamping assembly grabs the upper diaphragm to break the vacuum;

[0061] Then, the adsorption member drives the upper diaphragm to continue to move upward, and the cutting member in the cutting assembly moves at the same time to cut off the lifted upper diaphragm. At this time, only one end of the upper diaphragm still adhered to the electrode is adsorbed on the adsorption member, and the other end of the upper diaphragm is cut off and falls off;

[0062] After the upper diaphragm is lifted up to the specified position, the winding assembly moves toward the adsorption assembly, and at the same time, the winding frame starts to rotate, and the upper diaphragm is wound around by multiple winding rods to start winding;

[0063] After the upper diaphragm is rolled up, the winding assembly moves away from the adsorption assembly to remove the diaphragm on the winding rod.

[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An upper diaphragm recovery device, characterized in that: include: Install the rack; An adsorption assembly, comprising an adsorption member movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-and-down direction, the adsorption member being used to adsorb and lift upward an upper diaphragm on the pole piece; as well as, The winding assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and is used for winding the lifted upper diaphragm.

2. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly also includes a bearing plate, which is movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-and-down direction, and the adsorption component is fixedly mounted on the bearing plate.

3. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorbent comprises a diaphragm suction cup.

4. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper diaphragm recovery device also includes a cutting assembly, including a cutting piece movably mounted on the mounting frame along the up-down direction, and the cutting piece is used for movably cutting off the lifted upper diaphragm.

5. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cut-off piece includes a hot-cut wire; The cutting assembly comprises a support frame, which is movably mounted on the mounting frame in an up-and-down direction. The support frame comprises two support rods that are arranged at intervals in a horizontal direction. The two ends of the hot-cut wire are respectively fixed to the two support rods.

6. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises: A winding frame is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame around a horizontal axis; and A plurality of winding rods are provided, each of the plurality of winding rods is extended horizontally, and the plurality of winding rods are installed on the winding frame at intervals, and the plurality of winding rods are used to wind up the upper diaphragm together.

7. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The winding assembly is movably mounted on the mounting frame in the horizontal direction.

8. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding fit structure is provided between the winding assembly and the mounting frame, and the sliding fit structure includes a slide rail and a slide groove which are arranged to cooperate with each other. The slide rail and the slide groove are extended in a horizontal direction. One of the slide rail and the slide groove is provided on the mounting frame, and the other is provided on the winding assembly.

9. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame has a winding station and a film stripping station, and the winding frame moves horizontally and passes through the winding station and the film stripping station in sequence; The adsorption component should be arranged at the winding station; The mounting frame comprises a protective plate, and the protective plate is arranged on one side of the film stripping station.

10. The upper diaphragm recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper diaphragm recovery device also includes a clamping assembly, which includes a clamping member movably mounted on the mounting frame along the up-down direction, and the clamping member is used to clamp the lifted upper diaphragm.