Connector assembly with locking degree and convenience

By setting elastic parts and contacts on the connector's lock, and using the hinge structure and rotation notch, the problem of difficult balance between locking and convenience of the existing connector is solved, and a stable and convenient locking and unlocking process is achieved, improving the connection adaptability of the cover.

CN222868154UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13HARTING ZHUHAI MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421511943.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors require cover protection when they do not need to be connected, but the cover is prone to unfit or conflict in the locking buckle when connected, which affects the assembly adaptability of the cover. At the same time, it is necessary to find a balance between locking force and convenient locking or unlocking.

Method used

A connector assembly that takes into account both locking and convenience is designed, including connectors, covers and locking components. By setting elastic members and contact members on the lock, and using the hinge structure and rotation notch, the rotation of the lock and elastic members is achieved, and the flexible contact of the contact members is ensured to be stable and convenient when locked.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience of locking or unlocking without sacrificing stable locking, enhances the connection adaptability of the cover, and improves the locking force of the contact to the hinge post.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a connector assembly with both locking degree and convenience, which comprises a connector, a sealing cover and a locking assembly, the sealing cover is provided with a first hinge column, the connector is provided with a second hinge column, the locking assembly comprises a lock catch, two elastic pieces and two contact pieces, the lock catch comprises a connecting plate and two locking arms, and after clamping and locking, the elastic pieces and the contact pieces are connected through the connecting plate. The first hinge column, the second hinge column and the positioning groove are sequentially arranged in the inserting direction, so that the stable locking degree is guaranteed, the lock catch is selectively hinged to the first hinge column or the second hinge column, and the lock catch is selectively clamped to the first hinge column or the second hinge column. Therefore, the lock catch of the scheme can be selectively hinged to the connector or the sealing cover and can be buckled and fixed, and the connection adaptability of the sealing cover is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of connectors, and in particular to a connector assembly that takes both locking degree and convenience into consideration. Background Art

[0002] A connector is a commonly used component in electrical engineering. Its function is to connect circuits on different devices or different modules in a circuit, so that current or signals can flow or transmit, and the circuit can achieve a predetermined function. Existing connectors include connecting plugs and connecting sockets. The connection method is usually to insert the connecting plug into the connecting socket, and the conductive terminals of the connecting plug and the conductive terminals of the connecting socket are electrically connected.

[0003] When the connector does not need to be connected, a cover needs to be arranged for the connector to protect the conductive terminals in the connector. Since the connecting plug and the connecting socket are selectively arranged with locks, the locks are prone to mismatch or conflict when the cover is connected to the connecting plug or the connecting socket, thereby affecting the assembly adaptability of the cover. While providing a stable and strong locking force for the connector, it is also necessary to design a relatively convenient locking or unlocking structure for the connector. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a connector assembly which takes both locking degree and convenience into consideration.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a connector assembly that takes into account both locking tightness and convenience, including a connector, a cover and a locking assembly; the cover is provided with a sealing hole along the plug-in direction, the sealing hole is provided with a loading port at the outer end of the plug-in direction, and the outer wall of the cover is provided with a first hinge column extending along the first width direction; the connector includes a shell and a connecting rubber core assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting hole along the plug-in direction, the mounting hole is provided with a plug-in port at the outer end of the plug-in direction, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second hinge column extending along the first width direction; the locking assembly includes a lock buckle, two elastic members and two contact members, the lock buckle includes a connecting plate and two locking arms, the two locking arms extend along the second width direction, the connecting plate extends along the first width direction and is connected between the two locking arms, the locking arms are provided with a matching groove along the second width direction, an elastic member and a contact member are provided In the matching groove on one side; the elastic member is provided with a first hinge hole, a fixed arm, an elastic arm and a hinge groove, the fixed end of the fixed arm and the fixed end of the elastic arm are connected to the radial outer periphery of the first hinge hole, the elastic arm extends in an arc shape, and the hinge groove is located on the free end of the elastic arm, and the contact member is provided with a positioning groove and a hinge protrusion on two sides opposite to each other in the insertion direction, and the hinge protrusion is hinged to the hinge groove; the matching groove is provided with a second hinge hole along the first width direction, the matching groove includes a fixed groove and an arc groove, the first hinge column passes through the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole and is hinged to the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole, the fixed end of the fixed arm is inserted into the fixed groove, and the elastic arm is located in the arc groove; the connector is docked with the cover along the insertion direction, the positioning groove is engaged with the second hinge column, the first hinge column, the second hinge column and the positioning groove are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, and the first width direction, the second width direction and the insertion direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0006] A further solution is that, in the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the hinge protrusion is located on the other side of the projection of the second hinge column opposite to the connecting plate.

[0007] A further solution is that the contact member is provided with a first bearing surface on the other side of the arc groove based on the insertion direction, and the elastic member is provided with a second bearing surface on the side of the hinge groove, and the first bearing surface is adjacent to the second bearing surface.

[0008] A further solution is that a rotation notch is provided between the free end of the elastic member and the contact member; in the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the rotation notch is located on the other side of the projection of the hinged protrusion opposite to the connecting plate.

[0009] A further solution is that the lock buckle is provided with a bottom wall at the bottom of the matching groove based on the insertion direction, and the bottom wall is used to limit the free end of the elastic member.

[0010] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a connector assembly that takes into account both locking tightness and convenience, including a connector, a cover and a locking assembly; the cover is provided with a sealing hole along the plug-in direction, the sealing hole is provided with a loading port at the outer end of the plug-in direction, and the outer wall of the cover is provided with a first hinge column extending along the first width direction; the connector includes a shell and a connecting rubber core assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting hole along the plug-in direction, the mounting hole is provided with a plug-in port at the outer end of the plug-in direction, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second hinge column extending along the first width direction; the locking assembly includes a lock buckle, two elastic members and two contact members, the lock buckle includes a connecting plate and two locking arms, the two locking arms extend along the second width direction, the connecting plate extends along the first width direction and is connected between the two locking arms, the locking arms are provided with a matching groove along the second width direction, an elastic member and a contact member are provided In the matching groove on one side; the elastic member is provided with a first hinge hole, a fixed arm, an elastic arm and a hinge groove, the fixed end of the fixed arm and the fixed end of the elastic arm are connected to the radial outer periphery of the first hinge hole, the elastic arm extends in an arc shape, the hinge groove is located on the free end of the elastic arm, and the contact member is provided with a positioning groove and a hinge protrusion on two sides opposite to each other in the insertion direction, and the hinge protrusion is hinged to the hinge groove; the matching groove is provided with a second hinge hole along the first width direction, the matching groove includes a fixed groove and an arc groove, the second hinge column passes through the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole and is hinged to the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole, the fixed end of the fixed arm is inserted into the fixed groove, and the elastic arm is located in the arc groove; the connector is docked with the cover along the insertion direction, the positioning groove is engaged with the first hinge column, the positioning groove, the first hinge column and the second hinge column are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, and the first width direction, the second width direction and the insertion direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0011] A further solution is that, in the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the hinge protrusion is located on the other side of the projection of the first hinge column opposite to the connecting plate.

[0012] A further solution is that the contact member is provided with a first bearing surface on the other side of the arc groove based on the insertion direction, and the elastic member is provided with a second bearing surface on the side of the hinge groove, and the first bearing surface is adjacent to the second bearing surface.

[0013] A further solution is that a rotation notch is provided between the free end of the elastic member and the contact member; in the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the rotation notch is located on the other side of the projection of the hinged protrusion opposite to the connecting plate.

[0014] A further solution is that the lock buckle is provided with a bottom wall at the bottom of the matching groove based on the insertion direction, and the bottom wall is used to limit the free end of the elastic member.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, by arranging the elastic member on the lock arm, and the lock buckle and the elastic member can rotate around the second hinge column or the first hinge column, and then using the access of the rotation notch, the contact member can also rotate around the hinge protrusion, and then the arc groove and the second hinge column or the first hinge column are more smoothly engaged, and the locking or unlocking action is more convenient. After the engagement and locking, the first hinge column, the second hinge column and the positioning groove are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, thereby ensuring their stable locking degree, and the lock buckle can be selectively hinged with the first hinge column or the second hinge column, and the lock buckle can be selectively engaged with the first hinge column or the second hinge column, so that the lock buckle of this case can be selectively hinged and connected with the connector or the cover and buckled and fixed, thereby improving the connection adaptability of the cover. In addition, in the locked state, the hinge protrusion is located on the other side of the second hinge column relative to the connecting plate, and the first bearing surface is adjacent to the second bearing surface, thereby improving the locking force of the contact member on the hinge column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the locking assembly in the first embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model at the locking assembly.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the connector assembly of the utility model.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Connector assembly first embodiment:

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The connector 1 assembly includes a connector 1, a cover 2 and a locking assembly 3. The cover 2 is provided with a sealing hole 21 along the insertion direction Z. The sealing hole 21 is arranged as a blind hole. The sealing hole 21 is provided with an insertion port at the outer end of the insertion direction Z. The outer wall of the cover 2 is extended along the first width direction X and provided with a first hinge column 22.

[0025] The connector 1 includes a shell 10 and a connecting rubber core assembly (not shown). The shell 10 is provided with a mounting hole 11 along the plug-in direction Z. The connecting rubber core assembly is arranged in the mounting hole 11. The mounting hole 11 is provided with an insertion port at the outer end of the plug-in direction Z. The outer wall of the shell 10 is extended along the first width direction X and provided with a second hinge column 12.

[0026] The locking assembly 3 includes a lock buckle 31, two elastic members 32 and two contact members 33. The lock buckle 31 includes a connecting plate 311 and two locking arms 313. The two locking arms 313 extend along the second width direction Y. The connecting plate 311 extends along the first width direction X and is connected between the two locking arms 313. A pulling portion 312 is provided on the connecting plate 311. The locking arms 313 are provided with matching grooves 314 along the second width direction Y. The matching grooves 314 extend along the insertion direction. An elastic member 32 and a contact member 33 are arranged in the matching grooves 314 on one side.

[0027] The elastic member 32 is provided with a first hinge hole 321, a fixed arm 322, an elastic arm 323 and a hinge groove 325. The fixed end of the fixed arm 322 and the fixed end of the elastic arm 323 are connected to the radial periphery of the first hinge hole 321. The fixed end of the fixed arm 322 and the fixed end of the elastic arm 323 extend in the same direction and are arranged closely. The elastic arm 323 extends in an arc shape. The hinge groove 325 is located on the free end 324 of the elastic arm 323. The contact member 33 is provided with a positioning groove 331 and a hinge protrusion 332 on two opposite sides of the insertion direction Z. The hinge protrusion 332 is hinged to the hinge groove 325.

[0028] The mating groove 314 is provided with a second hinge hole 315 along the first width direction X, and the mating groove 314 includes a fixing groove 317 and an arc groove 318 which are connected to each other. The first hinge column 22 passes through the first hinge hole 321 and the second hinge hole 315 and is hinged with the first hinge hole 321 and the second hinge hole 315. The fixed end of the fixing arm 322 is inserted into the fixing groove 317 and fixed in the fixing groove 317. The elastic arm 323 is located in the arc groove 318. The lock buckle 31 is provided with a bottom wall 316 at the bottom of the mating groove 314 based on the insertion direction Z, and the bottom wall 316 is used to limit the free end 324 of the elastic member 32.

[0029] A rotation notch 327 is provided between the free end of the elastic member 32 and the contact member 33 . When projected along the first width direction X, the projection of the rotation notch 327 is located on the other side of the projection of the hinge protrusion 332 opposite to the connecting plate 311 .

[0030] The connector 1 is connected to the cover 2 along the insertion direction Z, and the end of the connecting rubber core assembly is inserted into the sealing hole. When the contact member 33 contacts the second hinge column 12, the contact member 33 can rotate to a certain extent, and the elastic member 32 can deform to a certain extent. Then, in the locked state, the positioning groove 331 is engaged with the second hinge column 12. The first hinge column 22, the second hinge column 12 and the positioning groove 331 are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction Z. The first width direction X, the second width direction Y and the insertion direction Z are mutually perpendicular. Under the projection along the first width direction X, the projection of the hinge protrusion 332 is located on the other side of the projection of the second hinge column 12 relative to the connecting plate 311. The contact member 33 is provided with a first bearing surface 333 on the other side of the arc groove 318 based on the insertion direction Z, and the elastic member 32 is provided with a second bearing surface 326 on the side of the hinge groove 325, and the first bearing surface 333 is adjacent to the second bearing surface 326.

[0031] Connector assembly second embodiment:

[0032] Reference Figures 5 and 6 Based on the structure and principle of the above-mentioned first embodiment, the structure of the second hinge column 42 of the connector 4 is the same as that of the connector 1, and the structure of the first hinge column 52 of the cover 5 is the same as that of the cover 2. The locking assembly 3 of the second embodiment is hinged to the second hinge column 42 of the connector 4, and the second hinge column 42 passes through the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole and is hinged to the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole. The connector 4 is connected to the cover 5 along the insertion direction Z, and the positioning groove of the locking assembly 3 is engaged with the first hinge column 52. The positioning groove 331, the first hinge column 22 and the second hinge column 12 are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction Z.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, by arranging the elastic member on the locking arm, and the lock buckle and the elastic member can rotate around the second hinge column or the first hinge column, and then utilizing the access of the rotating notch, the contact member can also rotate around the hinge protrusion, and then the arc groove and the second hinge column or the first hinge column are more smoothly engaged, and the locking or unlocking action is more convenient. After the engagement and locking, the first hinge column, the second hinge column and the positioning groove are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, thereby ensuring their stable locking degree, and the lock buckle can be selectively hinged to the first hinge column or the second hinge column, and the lock buckle can be selectively engaged with the first hinge column or the second hinge column, so the lock buckle in this case can be selectively hinged and connected to the connector or the cover and buckled and fixed, thereby improving the connection adaptability of the cover.

Claims

1. A connector assembly that takes into account both locking and convenience, comprising a connector, a cover and a locking assembly; Features: The cover is provided with a sealing hole along the insertion direction, the sealing hole is provided with an insertion opening at the outer end in the insertion direction, and the outer wall of the cover is provided with a first hinge column extending along the first width direction; The connector comprises a shell and a connecting rubber core assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting hole along the insertion direction, the mounting hole is provided with an insertion port at the outer end of the insertion direction, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second hinge column extending along the first width direction; The locking assembly comprises a lock buckle, two elastic members and two contact members, the lock buckle comprises a connecting plate and two locking arms, the two locking arms extend along the second width direction, the connecting plate extends along the first width direction and is connected between the two locking arms, the locking arms are provided with matching grooves along the second width direction, one elastic member and one contact member are provided in the matching groove on one side; The elastic member is provided with a first reaming hole, a fixed arm, an elastic arm and a hinge groove, the fixed end of the fixed arm and the fixed end of the elastic arm are connected to the radial periphery of the first reaming hole, the elastic arm extends in an arc shape, the hinge groove is located on the free end of the elastic arm, the contact member is provided with a positioning groove and a hinge protrusion on two opposite sides of the insertion direction, and the hinge protrusion is hinged to the hinge groove; The matching groove is provided with a second reaming hole along the first width direction, the matching groove includes a fixed groove and an arc groove, the first hinge column passes through the first reaming hole and the second reaming hole and is hinged with the first reaming hole and the second reaming hole, the fixed end of the fixed arm is inserted into the fixed groove, and the elastic arm is located in the arc groove; The connector is docked with the cover along the insertion direction, the positioning groove is engaged with the second hinge column, the first hinge column, the second hinge column and the positioning groove are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, and the first width direction, the second width direction and the insertion direction are perpendicular to each other.

2. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the hinge protrusion is located on the other side of the projection of the second hinge column opposite to the connecting plate.

3. The connector assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact member is provided with a first bearing surface on the other side of the arc-shaped slot based on the insertion direction, and the elastic member is provided with a second bearing surface on the side of the hinge slot, and the first bearing surface is adjacent to the second bearing surface.

4. The connector assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotation gap is provided between the free end of the elastic member and the contact member; In the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the rotation notch is located on the other side of the projection of the hinge protrusion opposite to the connecting plate.

5. The connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lock buckle is provided with a bottom wall at the bottom of the matching groove based on the insertion direction, and the bottom wall is used to limit the free end of the elastic member.

6. A connector assembly that takes into account both locking and convenience, comprising a connector, a cover and a locking assembly; Features: The cover is provided with a sealing hole along the insertion direction, the sealing hole is provided with an insertion opening at the outer end in the insertion direction, and the outer wall of the cover is provided with a first hinge column extending along the first width direction; The connector comprises a shell and a connecting rubber core assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting hole along the insertion direction, the mounting hole is provided with an insertion port at the outer end of the insertion direction, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a second hinge column extending along the first width direction; The locking assembly comprises a lock buckle, two elastic members and two contact members, the lock buckle comprises a connecting plate and two locking arms, the two locking arms extend along the second width direction, the connecting plate extends along the first width direction and is connected between the two locking arms, the locking arms are provided with matching grooves along the second width direction, one elastic member and one contact member are provided in the matching groove on one side; The elastic member is provided with a first reaming hole, a fixed arm, an elastic arm and a hinge groove, the fixed end of the fixed arm and the fixed end of the elastic arm are connected to the radial periphery of the first reaming hole, the elastic arm extends in an arc shape, the hinge groove is located on the free end of the elastic arm, the contact member is provided with a positioning groove and a hinge protrusion on two opposite sides of the insertion direction, and the hinge protrusion is hinged to the hinge groove; The matching groove is provided with a second reaming hole along the first width direction, the matching groove includes a fixed groove and an arc-shaped groove, the second hinge column passes through the first reaming hole and the second reaming hole and is hinged with the first reaming hole and the second reaming hole, the fixed end of the fixed arm is inserted into the fixed groove, and the elastic arm is located in the arc-shaped groove; The connector is docked with the cover along the insertion direction, the positioning groove is engaged with the first hinge column, the positioning groove, the first hinge column and the second hinge column are arranged in sequence along the insertion direction, and the first width direction, the second width direction and the insertion direction are perpendicular to each other.

7. The connector assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the hinge protrusion is located on the other side of the projection of the first hinge column opposite to the connecting plate.

8. The connector assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The contact member is provided with a first bearing surface on the other side of the arc-shaped slot based on the insertion direction, and the elastic member is provided with a second bearing surface on the side of the hinge slot, and the first bearing surface is adjacent to the second bearing surface.

9. The connector assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotation gap is provided between the free end of the elastic member and the contact member; In the projection along the first width direction, the projection of the rotation notch is located on the other side of the projection of the hinge protrusion opposite to the connecting plate.

10. The connector assembly according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that: The lock buckle is provided with a bottom wall at the bottom of the matching groove based on the insertion direction, and the bottom wall is used to limit the free end of the elastic member.