Connector, light-emitting substrate and display device
By designing a connector with a limiting part and a mating part, the problem of insolid connector assembly in the prior art is solved, and a more stable connector assembly and more reliable performance of the light emitting substrate and display device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421521674.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the female seat and male head of the connector are not assembled firmly and easily separated, which affects the normal operation of the backlight module.
A connector is designed, including a first connector and a second connector. The first connector is provided with a conductive terminal and the second connector is provided with an accommodating hole and an opening. Through the design of the limiting part and the mating part, it is ensured that after the limiting part enters the space of the mating part during assembly, the limiting board limits the limiting part in the space to prevent separation.
It effectively prevents the separation of the connector, ensures the normal operation of the light-emitting substrate and the display device, and improves the assembly stability and reliability of the connector.
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Figure CN222868223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of semiconductor technology, and in particular to a connector, a light-emitting substrate and a display device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of LED related technologies, its application in display panels is becoming more and more extensive. For example, LED can be used in the backlight module of liquid crystal display panels. The backlight module may include a substrate, a plurality of light boards arranged on the substrate, each light board includes a plurality of LEDs connected in series and a connector, the connector includes a male head and a female socket, the female socket is fixed on the light board, and the conductive terminal of the female socket is electrically connected to the LED, the male head is connected to the wiring harness, and after the male head and the female socket are assembled, the wiring harness contacts the conductive terminal of the female socket, so that the wiring harness can power the LED.
[0003] In the related art, the female socket and the male head of the connector are not firmly assembled and are easily separated, which affects the normal operation of the backlight module. Utility Model Content
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a connector, a light-emitting substrate, and a display device.
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a connector is provided. The connector includes a first connector and a second connector; the first connector is provided with a conductive terminal, and the second connector is provided with a receiving hole for receiving a wiring harness and an opening located at a side of the receiving hole and communicating with the receiving hole;
[0006] One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a limiting portion, and the other is provided with a matching portion; the matching portion includes a top plate, two side plates located on the same side of the top plate and arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting plate extending from each side plate toward the other side plate; the limiting portion includes two limiting end portions arranged opposite to each other, and the maximum distance between the side surfaces of the two limiting end portions facing away from each other is greater than the distance between the two limiting plates;
[0007] When the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the limiting portion presses the limiting plate along the first direction, causing the two limiting plates to deform, so that the limiting portion enters the space between the two side plates and on the side of the limiting plate facing the top plate; at the same time, the ends of the conductive terminals respectively enter the accommodating holes through the openings and are electrically connected to the wiring harness accommodated in the accommodating holes.
[0008] In one embodiment, one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the other is provided with a limiting hole matching with the limiting protrusion; when the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the limiting protrusion enters the limiting hole along the first direction.
[0009] In one embodiment, the length direction of the accommodating hole is a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
[0010] In one embodiment, a chamfered structure is provided on the top of the limiting protrusion, and / or a chamfered structure is provided on the inner surface of the end of the limiting hole through which the limiting protrusion enters.
[0011] In one embodiment, at least one of the limiting plates is provided with a first guide surface on the side facing the other limiting plate, the first guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface, and in the direction in which the limiting plate points to the side plate, the first guide surface is inclined toward the direction close to the other limiting plate; and / or,
[0012] The limiting portion includes a first surface and a second surface relative to each other. After the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the first surface faces the limiting plate. A second guide surface is provided on the side of at least one of the limiting ends away from the other limiting end. The second guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface. In the direction in which the first surface points to the second surface, the guide surface is inclined toward a direction close to the other limiting end.
[0013] In one embodiment, the top plate includes an abutting surface facing the limiting plate, and the distance between the abutting surface and the limiting plate is equal to the thickness of the limiting portion.
[0014] In one embodiment, the first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, and the second connecting member is provided with the matching portion;
[0015] The first connecting member further comprises a supporting portion located at one side of the limiting portion and connected to the limiting portion, and the two limiting end portions respectively extend beyond the supporting portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, and the second connecting member is provided with the matching portion; one end of each of the conductive terminals is exposed from the limiting portion, the accommodating hole and the opening are provided on the top plate, the opening is located on the side of the accommodating hole facing the limiting plate, and passes through the portion of the top plate located between the accommodating hole and the limiting plate.
[0017] In one embodiment, the second connecting member includes a main body, and the accommodating hole and the opening are disposed in the main body; the second connecting member also includes two gripping portions, and the two gripping portions are located at opposite sides of the main body.
[0018] According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a light-emitting substrate is provided, which includes a substrate and a plurality of lamp boards located on the substrate; each of the lamp boards includes a circuit board, a plurality of light-emitting elements located on the circuit board and the above-mentioned connector, and the first connecting member is fixed on the circuit board; the light-emitting elements of the same lamp board are connected in series and electrically connected to the conductive terminals.
[0019] In one embodiment, when the first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, the direction in which one of the limiting ends points to the other limiting end is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board points to the light-emitting element; when the first connecting member is provided with the matching portion, the direction in which one of the side panels points to the other side panel is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board points to the light-emitting element.
[0020] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a display device is provided, comprising the above-mentioned light-emitting substrate.
[0021] In the connector, light-emitting substrate and display device provided in the embodiments of the present application, one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a limiting portion, and the other is provided with a matching portion. Since the maximum distance between the sides of the two limiting ends facing away from each other is greater than the distance between the two limiting plates, after the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled and the limiting portion enters the space between the top plate and the two side plates of the matching portion, the limiting plate limits the limiting portion within the space, which can effectively prevent the first connecting member from separating from the second connecting member, and avoid the first connecting member from separating from the second connecting member and affecting the normal operation of the light-emitting substrate including the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a connector in an exploded state provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a top view of a connector in an assembled state provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The connector shown is a cross-sectional view obtained by cutting along AA;
[0025] Figure 4 is a side view of a first connecting member provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A side view of the first connecting member shown from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A side view of the first connecting member shown from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 The connector shown is a cross-sectional view obtained by cutting along BB;
[0029] Figure 8 is a side view of a second connecting member provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
[0030] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A side view of the second connecting member shown from another perspective;
[0031] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A side view of the second connecting member shown from another perspective;
[0032] Fig.11 yes Figure 2 The connector shown is a cross-sectional view of the top plate after being cut along CC;
[0033] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view obtained by cutting a light-emitting substrate along a thickness direction provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Fig.13 is a side view of a light board of a light emitting substrate provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Fig.14 is a top view of a substrate of a light-emitting substrate provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Fig.15 is a top view of a reflective plate of a light-emitting substrate provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a light-emitting substrate provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Specific embodiments
[0038] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0039] If there are terms involving directional indications or positional relationships in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture; if the specific posture changes, the directional indication or positional relationship will also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used for the purpose of convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] The present application embodiment provides a connector. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the connector includes a first connector 10 and a second connector 20; the first connector 10 is provided with a conductive terminal 11, and the second connector 20 is provided with a receiving hole 21 for receiving a wiring harness and an opening 25 located at the side of the receiving hole 21 and communicating with the receiving hole 21. One of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 is provided with a limiting portion 30, and the other is provided with a matching portion 40; the matching portion 40 includes a top plate 41, two side plates 42 located on the same side of the top plate 41 and arranged oppositely, and a limiting plate 43 extending from each side plate 42 toward the other side plate 42; the limiting portion 30 includes two limiting end portions 31 arranged oppositely, and the maximum distance d1 between the side surfaces of the two limiting end portions 31 that are opposite to each other is greater than the distance d2 between the two limiting plates 43.
[0041] When the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 are assembled, the limiting portion 30 presses the limiting plate 43 along the first direction X, so that the two limiting plates 43 are deformed, so that the limiting portion 30 enters the space between the two side plates 42 and on the side of the limiting plate 43 facing the top plate 41, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown; at the same time, the end portions 111 of the conductive terminals 11 respectively enter the receiving hole 21 through the openings 25 and are electrically connected to the wiring harness contained in the receiving hole 21.
[0042] In the connector provided by the embodiment of the present application, one of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 is provided with a limiting portion 30, and the other is provided with a mating portion 40. Since the maximum distance between the sides of the two limiting end portions 31 which are away from each other is greater than the distance between the two limiting plates 43, after the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are assembled, the limiting portion 30 enters the space between the top plate 41 and the two side plates 42 of the mating portion 40, the limiting plate 43 limits the limiting portion 30 in the space, which can effectively prevent the first connector 10 from separating from the second connector 20, thereby avoiding the first connector 10 from separating from the second connector 20. The connector 10 is separated from the second connector 20, which affects the normal operation of the light-emitting substrate including the connector; during the assembly of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, the limiting portion 30 squeezes the two limiting plates 43 to deform them. After the limiting portion 30 passes through the gap between the two limiting plates 43, the limiting plates 43 restore their deformation. The operator can feel the vibration caused by the limiting plates 43 restoring their deformation, and can hear the sound produced by the limiting plates 43 hitting the limiting portion 30 after restoring their deformation, which helps the operator to ensure that the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are assembled in place.
[0043] In the embodiment shown in the drawings of the present application, the first connector 10 is provided with a limiting portion 30, and the second connector 20 is provided with a matching portion 40. In other embodiments, the first connector 10 may be provided with a matching portion 40, and the second connector 20 may be provided with a limiting portion 30.
[0044] In one embodiment, the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 can be integrally formed.
[0045] In one embodiment, the mating portion 40 is made of plastic, for example, the mating portion 40 includes PC (polycarbonate). Thus, the limiting plate 43 is elastic and can be deformed when the limiting portion 30 squeezes the limiting plate 43 , and can recover its deformation after being separated from the limiting portion 30 .
[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the second connector 20 is provided with two receiving holes 21 and two openings 25, and each opening 25 is connected to one receiving hole 21. When the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are assembled, the end 111 of each conductive terminal 11 enters one receiving hole 21 through one opening.
[0047] In one embodiment, Figures 4 to 6 As shown, each of the conductive terminals 11 includes a first end 111 and a second end 112, and the first end 111 and the second end 112 are exposed respectively. The second terminal 112 is used for welding with the circuit board, and the first terminal 111 is used for electrically connecting with the wiring harness, so that the wiring harness can supply power to the circuit board through the conductive terminal 11.
[0048] In one embodiment, the first connector 10 includes two conductive terminals 11 , one of the two conductive terminals 11 is a positive terminal, and the other is a negative terminal.
[0049] In one embodiment, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, when the first connector 10 is provided with a limiting portion 30 and the second connector 20 is provided with a matching portion 40, the first connector 10 further includes a supporting portion 50 located at one side of the limiting portion 30 and connected to the limiting portion 30, and the two limiting end portions 31 respectively exceed the supporting portion 50. When the connector is provided on the light-emitting substrate, the first connector 10 having the conductive terminal 11 is provided on the light-emitting substrate; the supporting portion 50 of the first connector 10 is fixed on the circuit board of the light-emitting substrate, and the limiting portion 30 is located on the side of the supporting portion 50 away from the circuit board, so that the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 can be assembled by vertically pressing the second connector, which is convenient for the assembly of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20; the setting of the supporting portion 50 can make a gap between the limiting portion 30 and the circuit board, thereby ensuring that the limiting portion 30 can smoothly enter the space between the top plate 41 and the two side plates 42 of the matching portion 40, so as to realize the assembly of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20.
[0050] Further, when the first connecting member 10 is provided with a limiting portion 30 , the conductive terminal 11 is partially located within the limiting portion 30 and the supporting portion 50 , the first end 111 is exposed on a side of the limiting portion 30 away from the supporting portion 50 , and the second end 112 is exposed on a side of the supporting portion 50 .
[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first connector 10 further includes a fixing metal sheet 12, and the fixing metal sheet 12 is used for welding with the circuit board to improve the firmness of fixing the first connector 10 on the circuit board.
[0052] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the metal sheet 12 is bent, partially embedded in the support portion 50, and the end portion is exposed from the support portion 50. The exposed end portion of the metal sheet 12 is used for welding with the circuit board 12.
[0053] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, the exposed end of the metal sheet 12 and the second end 112 of the conductive terminal 11 are located on opposite sides of the support portion 50. In this way, when the first connector 10 is disposed on the circuit board, the exposed end of the metal sheet 12 and the second end 112 of the conductive terminal 11 are both welded to the circuit board, so that the force on the first connector 10 is balanced, the first connector 10 is fixed more firmly on the circuit board, and the first connector 10 is prevented from warping.
[0054] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, when the first connector 10 is provided with a limiting portion 30 and the second connector 20 is provided with a matching portion 40, the first end portion 111 of the conductive terminal 11 is located at the top of the limiting portion 30, the receiving hole 21 and the opening 25 are provided on the top plate 41, and the opening 25 is located on the side of the receiving hole 21 facing the limiting plate 43 and penetrates the portion of the top plate 41 located between the receiving hole 21 and the limiting plate 43. The top of the limiting portion 30 refers to the end portion where the limiting portion 30 first enters between the two side plates 42 when the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are assembled. In this way, after the limiting portion 30 enters the space between the top plate 41 and the two side plates 42, the first end portion 111 of the conductive terminal 11 enters into the receiving hole 21 through the opening 25, thereby being electrically connected to the wiring harness accommodated in the receiving hole 21.
[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting portion 30 includes a first surface 32 and a second surface 33 opposite to each other, and the first surface 32 is a surface of the limiting end portion 31 away from the second surface 33. After the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 are assembled, the first surface 32 faces the limiting plate 43.
[0056] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top plate 41 includes an abutting surface 411 facing the limiting plate 43, and the distance between the abutting surface 411 and the limiting plate 43 is equal to the thickness of the limiting portion 30. In this way, after the limiting portion 30 enters the space formed by the top plate 41 and the side plate 42, the surface of the limiting portion 30 facing the top plate 41, that is, the second surface 33, abuts against the abutting surface 411, and the surface of the limiting end portion 31 away from the abutting surface 411 abuts against the limiting plate 43, thereby limiting the relative movement of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 in a direction perpendicular to the abutting surface 411, and preventing the relative movement of the two from causing the reliability of the electrical connection between the conductive terminal 11 and the cable. The distance between the abutting surface 411 and the limiting plate 43 refers to the minimum distance between the two. For example, the surface of the limiting plate 43 facing the abutting surface 411 is an inclined surface. The distance between the abutting surface 411 and the limiting plate 43 refers to the distance between the position of the limiting plate 43 closest to the abutting surface 411 and the abutting surface 411. The distance between the abutting surface 411 and the limiting plate 43 is equal to the thickness of the limiting portion 30, which means that the two are substantially equal, including the case where the two are equal and the case where the distance between the abutting surface 411 and the limiting plate 43 is slightly greater than the thickness of the limiting portion 30.
[0057] In one embodiment, the maximum distance d1 between the sides of the two limiting ends 31 that are away from each other is equal to the distance between the two side plates 42. In this way, after the limiting portion 30 enters the space in the matching portion 40, the two limiting ends 31 respectively abut against the side plates 42 located on the same side, which can limit the relative movement of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 in the direction perpendicular to the inner side of the side plate 42, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the conductive terminal 11 and the wiring harness.
[0058] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, at least one of the limiting plates 43 is provided with a first guide surface 431 on the side facing the other limiting plate 43, and the first guide surface 431 is an inclined surface or an arc surface, and in the direction in which the limiting plate 43 points to the side plate 42, the first guide surface 431 is inclined toward the direction close to the other limiting plate 43. In this way, during the assembly process of the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, the first guide surface 431 can guide the limiting portion 30 to enter the matching portion 40, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20. Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the two limiting plates 43 are both provided with a first guiding surface 431 , which can further reduce the difficulty of assembling the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 . Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In the embodiment described above, the first guide surface 431 is an inclined surface. In other embodiments, the first guide surface 431 may be an arc surface.
[0059] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, at least one of the limiting end portions 31 is provided with a second guide surface 311 on a side away from the other limiting end portion 31, and the second guide surface 311 is an inclined surface or an arc surface, and in the direction from the first surface 32 to the second surface 33, the second guide surface 311 is inclined toward a direction close to the other limiting end portion 31. In this way, during the assembly process of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, the second guide surface 311 can guide the limiting portion 30 to enter the matching portion 40, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the first connector 10 and the second connector 20. Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the two limiting ends 31 of the two limiting portions 30 are both provided with a second guiding surface 311 , which can further reduce the difficulty of assembling the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 . Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In the embodiment described above, the second guide surface 311 is an inclined surface. In other embodiments, the second guide surface 311 may be an arc surface.
[0060] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 , one of the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 is provided with a limiting protrusion 60, and the other is provided with a limiting hole 70 that cooperates with the limiting protrusion 60; when the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 are assembled, the limiting protrusion 60 enters the limiting hole 70 along the first direction X. In this way, the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 60 and the limiting hole 70 can limit the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 in any direction perpendicular to the first direction X, which is more helpful to prevent the first connecting member 10 from being separated from the second connecting member 20.
[0061] Furthermore, after the limiting protrusion 60 enters the limiting hole 70, the gap between each side of the limiting protrusion 60 and the inner side of the limiting hole 70 is very small, for example, about 0.025 mm on one side. In this way, the cooperation between the limiting hole 70 and the limiting protrusion 60 is more conducive to preventing the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 from moving relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the first direction X.
[0062] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the length direction of the receiving hole 21 is the second direction Y, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X. In this way, when the wire harness in the receiving hole 21 is pulled along the second direction Y, the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 60 and the limiting hole 70 can offset the force acting on the wire harness, thereby preventing the first connector 10 from being separated from the second connector 20.
[0063] In one embodiment, Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a chamfered structure 61 is provided at the top of the limiting protrusion 60. The top of the limiting protrusion 60 refers to the end of the limiting protrusion 60 that first enters the limiting hole 70. By providing the chamfered structure 61 at the top of the limiting protrusion 60, it is easy to align the limiting protrusion 60 with the limiting hole 70, thereby achieving the alignment of the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, and at the same time reducing the resistance of the limiting protrusion 60 entering the limiting hole 70.
[0064] Furthermore, a chamfered structure 61 may be provided around the top of the limiting protrusion 60 .
[0065] In some embodiments, in the extension direction of the limiting protrusion 60 , the width of the chamfered structure 61 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm; in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the limiting protrusion 60 , the width of the chamfered structure 61 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0066] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the inner surface of the end of the limiting hole 70 for the limiting protrusion 60 to enter is provided with a chamfered structure 71. By providing the chamfered structure 71 on the inner surface of the end of the limiting hole 70 for the limiting protrusion 60 to enter, the positioning of the limiting protrusion 60 and the limiting hole 70 can be facilitated, thereby achieving the positioning of the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, and reducing the resistance of the limiting protrusion 60 entering the limiting hole 70.
[0067] Furthermore, a chamfered structure 71 may be provided around the inner surface of the end of the limiting hole 70 for the limiting protrusion 60 to enter.
[0068] In some embodiments, in the axial direction of the limiting hole 70 , the width of the chamfered structure 71 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm; in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the limiting hole 70 , the width of the chamfered structure 71 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0069] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the second connecting member 20 includes a main body 201, the receiving hole 21 and the opening are provided in the main body 201; the second connecting member 20 also includes two gripping portions 24, and the two gripping portions 24 are located at opposite sides of the main body 201. By providing the gripping portions 24, the size of the second connecting member 20 can be increased, so that it is convenient for an operator to grip the second connecting member 20 to assemble it with the first connecting member 10.
[0070] Further, when the second connecting member 20 is provided with the matching portion 40 , the main body 201 includes the matching portion 40 , that is, the matching portion 40 is a part of the main body 201 .
[0071] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, the second connector 20 is further provided with a terminal retaining wall 23 located in the receiving hole 21, and the terminal retaining wall 23 is provided with a protruding structure 231, which is located in the receiving hole 21 and protrudes inward relative to the top surface of the receiving hole 21. The protruding structure 231 can cooperate with the hook structure of the wire harness to prevent the wire harness from being separated from the second connector 20.
[0072] The present application also provides a light-emitting substrate. Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the light-emitting substrate includes a substrate 81 and a plurality of light boards 90 located on the substrate 81; each of the light boards 90 includes a circuit board 91, a plurality of light-emitting elements 92 located on the circuit board 91, and a connector 94 described in any of the above embodiments. The first connector 10 is fixed on the circuit board 91; the light-emitting elements 92 of the same light board 90 are connected in series and are electrically connected to the conductive terminals 11 of the first connector 10. After the second connector 20 is assembled with the first connector 10, the wiring harness in the accommodation space of the second connector 20 is electrically connected to the conductive terminals 11 of the first connector 10, and the wiring harness supplies power to the light-emitting elements 92 of the light board 90.
[0073] In one embodiment, when the first connector 10 is provided with the limiting portion 30, the direction in which one of the limiting ends 31 points to the other limiting end 31 is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board 91 points to the light-emitting element 92; when the first connector 10 is provided with the matching portion 40, the direction in which one of the side panels 42 points to the other side panel 42 is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board 91 points to the light-emitting element 92. With such a configuration, when the second connector 20 is assembled with the first connector 10, after the second connector 20 is aligned with the first connector 10, the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 can be assembled by vertically pressing the second connector 20. Compared with the solution of applying a force to the side of the second connector 20 to assemble the first connector 10 and the second connector 20, it can better ensure that the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are assembled in place, and prevent the problem that the conductive terminal of the first connector 10 and the wiring harness are poorly electrically connected due to the inadequate assembly of the two. In some embodiments, the second connecting members 20 of all light boards 90 can be arranged in the same mold. By pressing the mold, the second connecting members 20 and the first connecting members 10 of all light boards 90 can be assembled at the same time, which can greatly improve the assembly efficiency and ensure that all light boards 90 are assembled in place.
[0074] In one embodiment, each of the light emitting elements 92 includes an LED and a lens covering the light emitting surface of the LED. The lens can be bonded to the circuit board 91 by glue. The central axis of the lens and the central axis of the LED can be on the same straight line.
[0075] In one embodiment, Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the light board 90 further includes a plurality of support columns 93 located on the circuit board 91. The support portion 93 can be bonded to the circuit board 91 by glue. The distances from the support column 93 to the two adjacent LEDs can be the same.
[0076] In one embodiment, the circuit board 91 may be a copper-clad aluminum substrate. All light-emitting elements 92 of the same light board 90 are connected in series through the wiring of the circuit board 91 .
[0077] In one embodiment, Fig.12 and Fig.14 As shown, the substrate 81 is provided with a groove 801, and the substrate 81 includes a bottom plate 812 and a plurality of side plates 813, the plurality of side plates 813 are all located on the same side of the bottom plate 812, and are arranged along the circumferential direction, and adjacent side plates 813 are connected to form the groove 801. Each lamp board 90 is located on the bottom plate 812.
[0078] In one embodiment, Fig.14 As shown, the bottom plate 812 of the substrate 81 is further provided with a plurality of positioning bosses 811. The substrate 81 may also be provided with a plurality of convex hulls, which may be provided with threaded holes for connecting with a power supply board located on a side of the substrate 81 away from the light board 90.
[0079] In one embodiment, Fig.12 and Fig.15 As shown, the light-emitting substrate also includes a reflective plate 82 located on the side of the circuit board 91 away from the substrate 81, and the reflective plate 82 is provided with a plurality of first openings 821 and a plurality of second openings 822. The lens of each light-emitting element 92 is exposed through a first opening 821, and each support column 93 is exposed through the second opening 822. The reflective plate 82 can improve the light extraction rate of the light-emitting substrate. In some embodiments, the difference between the diameter of the first opening 821 and the diameter of the lens can range from 1mm to 2mm; the difference between the diameter of the second opening 822 and the diameter of the bottom of the support column 93 can range from 1mm to 2mm.
[0080] In one embodiment, Fig.12 As shown, the reflector 82 is provided with a groove 802. Fig.14 As shown, the reflective plate 82 includes a bottom plate 823 and a plurality of side plates 824 . The plurality of side plates 824 are all located on the same side of the bottom plate 823 and are arranged along the circumferential direction. Adjacent side plates 824 are connected to form a groove 802 .
[0081] In one embodiment, Fig.15 As shown, the bottom plate 823 of the reflector 82 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 825, and each positioning boss 811 of the substrate 81 is limited in a positioning hole 825, so that the reflector 82 is positioned on the substrate 81. Double-sided tape may be provided between the reflector 82 and the substrate 81, and the two are adhered together by the double-sided tape.
[0082] In one embodiment, the reflective plate 82 is made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), so that the reflectivity of the reflective plate 82 can reach about 96%.
[0083] In one embodiment, Fig.16As shown, the light-emitting substrate further includes a connecting line 85, the connectors 94 of all the light panels 90 are connected in series via the connecting line 85, and the light strip line 85 is connected to the power board.
[0084] In one embodiment, Fig.12 and Fig.16 As shown, the light-emitting substrate further includes a diffuser plate 83 above the light board 90 and a uniform light film 84 located on the side of the diffuser plate 83 away from the substrate 81. The diffuser plate 83 may be made of polystyrene (PS) and may have a thickness of about 1.2 mm, which may play the role of uniform light and the uniform light film 84. The uniform light film 84 may have a thickness of about 0.31 mm, which may further uniform light and improve the brightness of the light-emitting substrate.
[0085] An embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, which includes the light-emitting substrate described in any of the above embodiments.
[0086] In one embodiment, the display device further comprises a liquid crystal display panel, and the light-emitting substrate serves as a backlight module. In another embodiment, the light-emitting substrate serves as a display panel, and each light-emitting element serves as a sub-pixel.
[0087] It should be noted that the technical solutions or technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined or supplemented with each other without causing conflicts. The scope of protection of this application is not limited to the precise structures described in the above embodiments and shown in the drawings; all modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that: The connector comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member; the first connecting member is provided with a conductive terminal, and the second connecting member is provided with a receiving hole for receiving the wiring harness and an opening located at a side of the receiving hole and communicating with the receiving hole; One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a limiting portion, and the other is provided with a matching portion; the matching portion includes a top plate, two side plates located on the same side of the top plate and arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting plate extending from each side plate toward the other side plate; the limiting portion includes two limiting end portions arranged opposite to each other, and the maximum distance between the side surfaces of the two limiting end portions facing away from each other is greater than the distance between the two limiting plates; When the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the limiting portion presses the limiting plate along the first direction, so that the two limiting plates are deformed, so that the limiting portion enters the space between the two side plates and on the side of the limiting plate facing the top plate; At the same time, the ends of the conductive terminals respectively enter the accommodating holes through the openings and are electrically connected to the wiring harness accommodated in the accommodating holes.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the other is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting protrusion; when the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the limiting protrusion enters the limiting hole along the first direction.
3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length direction of the accommodating hole is a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
4. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the limiting protrusion is provided with a chamfered structure, and / or the inner surface of the end of the limiting hole for the limiting protrusion to enter is provided with a chamfered structure.
5. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the limiting plates is provided with a first guide surface on the side facing the other limiting plate, the first guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface, and in the direction in which the limiting plate points to the side plate, the first guide surface is inclined toward the direction close to the other limiting plate; and / or, The limiting portion includes a first surface and a second surface relative to each other. After the first connecting member and the second connecting member are assembled, the first surface faces the limiting plate. A second guide surface is provided on the side of at least one of the limiting ends away from the other limiting end. The second guide surface is an inclined surface or an arc surface. In the direction in which the first surface points to the second surface, the guide surface is inclined toward a direction close to the other limiting end.
6. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate includes an abutting surface facing the limiting plate, and a distance between the abutting surface and the limiting plate is equal to a thickness of the limiting portion.
7. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, and the second connecting member is provided with the matching portion; The first connecting member further comprises a supporting portion located at one side of the limiting portion and connected to the limiting portion, and the two limiting end portions respectively extend beyond the supporting portion.
8. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, and the second connecting member is provided with the matching portion; one end of each of the conductive terminals is exposed from the limiting portion, the accommodating hole and the opening are provided on the top plate, the opening is located on the side of the accommodating hole facing the limiting plate, and passes through the portion of the top plate located between the accommodating hole and the limiting plate.
9. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting member includes a main body, and the accommodating hole and the opening are arranged in the main body; the second connecting member also includes two gripping parts, and the two gripping parts are located at opposite sides of the main body.
10. A light-emitting substrate, characterized in that: The light-emitting substrate includes a substrate and a plurality of light boards located on the substrate; each of the light boards includes a circuit board, a plurality of light-emitting elements located on the circuit board and a connector as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the first connecting member is fixed on the circuit board; the light-emitting elements of the same light board are connected in series and electrically connected to the conductive terminals.
11. The light emitting substrate according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the first connecting member is provided with the limiting portion, the direction in which one of the limiting ends points to the other limiting end is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board points to the light-emitting element; when the first connecting member is provided with the matching portion, the direction in which one of the side panels points to the other side panel is perpendicular to the direction in which the circuit board points to the light-emitting element.
12. A display device, characterized in that: The display device comprises the light-emitting substrate according to claim 10 or 11.