Self-fertilization type garlic seeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-fertilization type garlic seeder, and relates to the field of seeder devices. The self-fertilization type garlic seeder comprises a rack and a power assembly located on one side of the rack, and a garlic seed box and a fertilizer box are arranged on the two sides of the rack. According to the self-fertilization type garlic seeding machine, the fixed material discharging barrels are installed in the discharging boxes, and the multiple fixed material discharging barrels are connected, so that the purpose of quantitatively discharging fertilizer through the multiple discharging boxes according to needs can be achieved, and discharging sleeves are installed on the peripheral walls of the two sides of the fixed material discharging barrels; under the cooperation of a driving rod, two driving parts and a connecting plate, a plurality of groups of discharging sleeves are connected, so that the plurality of groups of discharging sleeves can be simultaneously driven to slide on the peripheral wall of a fixed-material discharging barrel according to needs, the size of a discharging opening in the fixed-material discharging barrel can be adjusted, and the amount of discharged fertilizer can be adjusted according to needs; and the convenience degree of adjustment is improved, and then the production requirement can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drills, in particular to a self-fertilizing garlic seed drill. Background Art

[0002] Garlic needs to be fertilized before planting. In order to reduce labor, sowing and fertilization are usually integrated into one machine, so that one production equipment can perform fertilization and sowing at the same time.

[0003] The existing self-fertilizing garlic planter generally includes a frame, a power assembly, a seeding mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism. The fertilizing mechanism is located at the front end of the seeding mechanism. The seeding mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are driven by the power assembly to work, so as to realize the operation of fertilizing and garlic planting. The fertilizing mechanism includes a fertilizer box and multiple groups of discharge boxes at the bottom. In order to meet the needs of fertilization, a discharge barrel is usually installed inside the discharge box, and multiple groups of discharge barrels are connected. The power assembly can drive the multiple groups of discharge barrels to rotate together to realize the discharge of fertilizer.

[0004] A discharge hole is provided on the surface of the discharge barrel, and the material is discharged through the discharge hole. Since the amount of fertilizer required for garlic in different areas is different, reasonable fertilization should be carried out according to the different conditions of the soil and garlic. If excessive or insufficient fertilization is carried out, the final yield of garlic will be affected. The existing fertilization mechanism is not convenient for controlling the amount of fertilizer according to needs during use, and the amount of fertilizer applied is too large or too small, affecting the yield of garlic. In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a self-fertilizing garlic seeder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a self-fertilizing garlic seeder, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to control the amount of fertilizer output according to needs, thereby causing excessive or insufficient fertilizer application, affecting the yield of garlic.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a self-fertilizing garlic seeder, including a frame and a power assembly located on one side of the frame, garlic seed boxes and fertilizer boxes are arranged on both sides of the frame, a plurality of discharge boxes are arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the fertilizer boxes, the bottom ends of the discharge boxes are connected with discharge pipes, the insides of the discharge boxes are rotatably connected with fixed material discharge barrels, the end surface of the fixed material discharge barrel is provided with two discharge ports, the material inside the fertilizer box is discharged through the bottom end of the fixed material discharge barrel and the two discharge ports in turn, and the power assembly drives the fixed material discharge barrel to rotate to open or close the discharge port;

[0007] The outer peripheral walls on both sides of the multiple groups of fixed material discharging cylinders are slidably connected with discharging sleeves, and a driving assembly is provided on one side of the discharging box. One end of the multiple groups of discharging sleeves are connected to the driving assembly through a connecting plate. When the driving assembly moves, the connecting plate drives the multiple groups of discharging sleeves to approach each other to block the discharging port, thereby changing the size of the discharging port.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving rod, the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod is slidably connected to multiple groups of transmission parts, one end of the transmission part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate passes through the outer wall of the discharge box and is fixedly connected to the discharge sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission member includes a positive thread and a negative thread which are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the driving rod, the positive thread and the negative thread are arranged alternately, and the first driving member and the second driving member are slidably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the driving rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first driving member corresponds to the position of the positive thread, and the second driving member corresponds to the position of the negative thread.

[0011] Preferably, the driving rod rotates to drive the first driving member and the second driving member to slide, so that the connecting plate drives the discharge sleeves on both sides to approach each other.

[0012] Preferably, mounting parts are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, a driving rod is rotatably arranged between the mounting parts, and a rotating knob is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed material discharging cylinders are fixedly connected via a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharging box, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the power assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0014] The utility model discloses a self-fertilizing garlic seeder, which has the following beneficial effects: the self-fertilizing garlic seeder can quantitatively discharge fertilizer through the multiple groups of discharge boxes according to needs by installing a fixed material discharge barrel inside a discharge box and connecting multiple groups of fixed material discharge barrels. The discharge sleeves installed on the outer peripheral walls on both sides of the fixed material discharge barrel can connect the multiple groups of discharge sleeves under the cooperation of a driving rod, two driving parts and a connecting plate, so that the multiple groups of discharge sleeves can be driven to slide on the outer peripheral wall of the fixed material discharge barrel at the same time according to needs, so that the size of the discharge port at the fixed material discharge barrel can be adjusted, so that the amount of discharged fertilizer can be adjusted according to needs, the convenience of adjustment is improved, and the production needs can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the fertilizer box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of multiple groups of discharge boxes of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the discharge sleeve and the fixed material discharge barrel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the discharge sleeve and the fixed material discharge barrel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of two groups of fixed material discharging barrels of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving rod and multiple groups of discharging sleeves of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, garlic seed box; 3, fertilizer box; 201, power assembly; 301, discharge box; 302, discharge pipe; 303, rotating shaft; 3031, driving shaft; 304, fixed material discharge barrel; 3041, discharge port; 305, discharge sleeve; 306, driving assembly; 3061, driving rod; 3062, positive thread; 3063, negative thread; 3064, first driving member; 3065, second driving member; 3066, connecting plate; 3067, rotating knob; 307, mounting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The embodiment of the present application provides a self-fertilizing garlic planter, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to control the amount of fertilizer output according to needs, thereby causing excessive or insufficient fertilizer application, affecting the yield of garlic. The embodiment of the present application can adjust the sizes of multiple groups of discharge ports at the same time according to needs, meet production needs, and increase the yield of garlic to a certain extent.

[0026] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] The utility model embodiment discloses a self-fertilizing garlic seeder.

[0028] According to the attached Figure 1-7 As shown, the machine comprises a frame 1 and a power assembly 201 located on one side of the frame 1. The power assembly 201 is an existing driving structure. When the power assembly 201 is in operation, it can drive the device to work for the purpose of planting garlic seeds and fertilizing garlic. Garlic seed boxes 2 and fertilizer boxes 3 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1. A plurality of groups of discharge boxes 301 are arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the fertilizer boxes 3. A discharge pipe 302 is connected to the bottom end of the discharge box 301. A fixed material discharge barrel 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge box 301. The end surface of the fixed material discharge barrel 304 is provided with two discharge ports. 3041, the material inside the fertilizer box 3 is discharged in turn through the bottom end of the fixed material discharge cylinder 304 and the two discharge ports 3041, and the power component 201 drives the fixed material discharge cylinder 304 to rotate to open or close the discharge port 3041; when in use, the garlic seeds and fertilizers to be planted are evenly filled into the interior of the garlic seed box 2 and the fertilizer box 3 respectively, and the worker pushes the device forward, and the power component 201 works, so that the garlic seeds and the internal fertilizers are discharged in turn through the bottom ends of the garlic seed box 2 and the fertilizer box 3, so that the garlic can be planted together during the fertilization process.

[0029] The outer peripheral walls on both sides of the multiple groups of fixed material discharge barrels 304 are slidably connected with discharge sleeves 305, and a driving component 306 is arranged on one side of the discharge box 301. One end of the multiple groups of discharge sleeves 305 is connected to the driving component 306 through a connecting plate 3066. The driving component 306 moves and simultaneously causes the connecting plate 3066 to drive the multiple groups of discharge sleeves 305 to approach each other to block the discharge port 3041, thereby changing the size of the discharge port 3041. When the amount of fertilizer applied needs to be controlled according to the garlic planting situation, By rotating the rotating knob 3067 on one side, the driving rod 3061 is rotated, and the driving parts on both sides can slide on both sides of the outer wall of the driving rod 3061, and the connecting plate 3066 can simultaneously drive the discharge sleeves 305 on both sides to slide close to each other on the outer wall of the fixed material discharge cylinder 304, so that the discharge sleeves 305 on both sides cover the discharge port 3041 at the fixed material discharge cylinder 304, thereby changing the size of the discharge port 3041 and controlling the amount of fertilizer discharged.

[0030] The driving assembly 306 includes a driving rod 3061, and the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod 3061 is slidably connected to a plurality of transmission members, one end of the transmission member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 3066, and one end of the connecting plate 3066 passes through the outer wall of the discharge box 301 and is fixedly connected to the discharge sleeve 305. The transmission member includes a positive thread 3062 and a reverse thread 3063 arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod 3061, and the positive thread 3062 and the reverse thread 3063 are arranged alternately. The first driving member 3064 and the second driving member 3065 are slidably connected on both sides of the peripheral wall. It should be noted that one end of the discharge sleeve 305 inside the multiple groups of discharge boxes 301 is connected to the driving rod 3061 through a transmission member, so that during the rotation of the driving rod 3061, the multiple groups of discharge sleeves 305 can be driven to slide on the outer peripheral wall of the fixed material discharge barrel 304, so as to simultaneously adjust the size of the discharge port 3041 at the multiple groups of fixed material discharge barrels 304.

[0031] The first driving member 3064 corresponds to the position of the positive thread 3062, and the second driving member 3065 corresponds to the position of the negative thread 3063. The driving rod 3061 rotates to drive the first driving member 3064 and the second driving member 3065 to slide, so that the connecting plate 3066 drives the discharge sleeves 305 on both sides to approach each other. When the driving rod 3061 rotates, the two sets of driving members are connected with the negative thread 3063 and the positive thread 3062, which can drive the driving members on both sides to approach each other.

[0032] Mounting parts 307 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1, and a driving rod 3061 is rotatably arranged between the mounting parts 307. A rotating knob 3067 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 3061. The fixed material discharging barrels 304 are fixedly connected via a driving shaft 3031. The driving shaft 3031 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharging box 301. One end of the driving shaft 3031 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 303. The power component 201 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate. Both ends of the fixed material discharging barrel 304 are in a sealed state and are connected via multiple groups of driving shafts 3031. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 303 is rotated, multiple groups of fixed material discharging barrels 304 can be driven to rotate inside the discharging box 301 at the same time, so as to discharge the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 3 through multiple groups of discharging boxes 301 in sequence.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-fertilizing garlic planter, comprising a frame (1) and a power assembly (201) located on one side of the frame (1), a garlic seed box (2) and a fertilizer box (3) are arranged on both sides of the frame (1), a plurality of discharge boxes (301) are arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the fertilizer boxes (3), and a discharge pipe (302) is connected to the bottom end of the discharge box (301), characterized in that: The inside of the discharge box (301) is rotatably connected with a fixed material discharge cylinder (304), and the end surface of the fixed material discharge cylinder (304) is provided with two discharge ports (3041). The material inside the fertilizer box (3) is discharged in sequence through the bottom end of the fixed material discharge cylinder (304) and the two discharge ports (3041), and the power assembly (201) drives the fixed material discharge cylinder (304) to rotate and open or close the discharge port (3041); The outer peripheral walls on both sides of the multiple groups of fixed material discharge barrels (304) are slidably connected with discharge sleeves (305), and a driving component (306) is provided on one side of the discharge box (301). One end of the multiple groups of discharge sleeves (305) is connected to the driving component (306) through a connecting plate (3066). When the driving component (306) moves, the connecting plate (3066) drives the multiple groups of discharge sleeves (305) to approach each other to block the discharge port (3041), thereby changing the size of the discharge port (3041).

2. A self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (306) includes a driving rod (3061), and the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod (3061) is slidably connected to multiple groups of transmission parts, one end of the transmission part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (3066), and one end of the connecting plate (3066) passes through the outer wall of the discharge box (301) and is fixedly connected to the discharge sleeve (305).

3. A self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises a positive thread (3062) and a negative thread (3063) which are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod (3061); the positive thread (3062) and the negative thread (3063) are arranged alternately; and a first driving member (3064) and a second driving member (3065) are slidably connected on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod (3061).

4. A self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving member (3064) corresponds to the position of the positive thread (3062), and the second driving member (3065) corresponds to the position of the negative thread (3063).

5. The self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving rod (3061) is rotated to drive the first driving member (3064) and the second driving member (3065) to slide, so that the connecting plate (3066) drives the discharge sleeves (305) on both sides to approach each other.

6. The self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting members (307) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (1), a driving rod (3061) is rotatably arranged between the mounting members (307), and a rotating knob (3067) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (3061).

7. A self-fertilizing garlic seeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of fixed material discharging cylinders (304) are fixedly connected via a driving shaft (3031), the driving shaft (3031) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharging box (301), one end of the driving shaft (3031) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303), and the power assembly (201) drives the rotating shaft (303) to rotate.

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