Sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation, and discloses a sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation, which comprises a sterilization box, one side of the sterilization box is provided with a placing inner cavity, a box door is hinged to one side of the sterilization box close to an opening of the placing inner cavity, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the placing inner cavity. A supporting frame is placed below the ultraviolet lamp in the placement inner cavity, a rotating shaft is rotationally mounted at the top of one side of the inner wall of the supporting frame, a driving motor is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft extending to the outer surface of the supporting frame, and fixed round frames are welded to the two side edges of the rotating shaft; the edible mushrooms in the culture box rotate along the lower part of the ultraviolet lamp, so that the effect of fully sterilizing the edible mushrooms in the culture box is achieved, the overall sterilization efficiency of the edible mushrooms is improved, the problem that the edible mushrooms are blocked in the sterilization box and are inconvenient to irradiate by the ultraviolet lamp is solved, and the overall use efficiency of the sterilization box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular to a sterilization device used for edible fungus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi usually refer to fungi or fungus seeds used to cultivate edible fungi. Edible fungi can be cultivated through artificial cultivation, which is usually carried out under controlled environmental conditions to ensure good growth and stable yield of the fungi. Sterilization device is a very important equipment in the edible fungi cultivation process. It is used to effectively disinfect the planting materials to prevent the invasion of miscellaneous bacteria and ensure the good growth and high yield of edible fungi.

[0003] The edible fungi are placed in a sterilization box and ultraviolet rays are irradiated on the edible fungi to sterilize the substrate. However, due to the limited irradiation range of the ultraviolet lamp, when a large number of edible fungi are placed in the sterilization box, some of the edible fungi are blocked and cannot be irradiated, which affects the overall sterilization effect of the edible fungi and reduces the overall utilization efficiency of the sterilization box.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the edible fungi are blocked inside the sterilization box and are not easily exposed to ultraviolet rays. Therefore, a sterilization device for edible fungi cultivation is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that edible fungi are blocked inside a sterilization box and are not easily irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the present application provides a sterilization device for edible fungi cultivation.

[0006] The present application provides a sterilization device for edible fungus breeding using the following technical solution:

[0007] A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding, comprising a sterilization box, a placement cavity is opened on one side of the sterilization box, a box door is hinged on one side of the sterilization box near the opening of the placement cavity, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the placement cavity, a support frame is placed inside the placement cavity below the ultraviolet lamp, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of one side of the inner wall of the support frame, a driving motor is installed on one side of the rotating shaft extending to the outer surface of the support frame, fixed circular frames are welded to the edges of both sides of the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected between the two fixed circular frames near the edges, movable parts are sleeved on the edges of the outer surfaces of the fixed rods, a breeding box is welded to the bottom end of the movable part, and a guide mechanism is also provided at the bottom of the placement cavity for adjusting the movement of the support frame inside the placement cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail, which is symmetrically fixedly mounted at the bottom edge of the inner wall of the inner cavity, and support rollers are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the bottom edge of the support frame, and the support rollers are located inside the fixed guide rail, and the fixed guide rail and the support rollers are interlocked with each other.

[0009] Preferably, guide grooves are fixedly installed on both side edges of the inner wall of the support frame, the outer diameter of the fixing rod is smaller than the spacing between the two sides of the inner wall of the guide groove, both side edges of the fixing rod extend into the inside of the guide groove, and the fixing rod and the guide groove are coupled to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the volume of the support frame is smaller than the internal volume of the placement cavity, and the placement cavity and the support frame are adapted to each other.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the movable part, one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod is located inside the through hole, and the fixing rod and the movable part are interlocked with each other.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] By cultivating edible fungi in a cultivation box, hanging movable parts on the outer surface of a fixed rod, pushing the support frame to be movable and placed inside the inner cavity, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the fixed circular frame and the fixed rod to rotate, so that the cultivation box moves along the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp, and the opening on the upper surface of the cultivation box is kept stable and passes under the ultraviolet lamp; compared with the prior art, this solution has the effect of facilitating the full sterilization of edible fungi in the cultivation box, improves the overall sterilization efficiency of the edible fungi, solves the problem that the edible fungi are blocked inside the sterilization box and are not convenient for irradiation with ultraviolet lamps, and improves the overall use efficiency of the sterilization box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sterilization box in the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame in the application embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing rod in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Sterilization box; 2. Box door; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Ultraviolet lamp; 5. Support frame; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Driving motor; 8. Fixed round frame; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Movable part; 11. Breeding box; 12. Guide groove; 13. Fixed guide rail; 14. Support roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation. Figure 1-4 A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding includes a sterilization box 1, a placement cavity 3 is opened on one side of the sterilization box 1, a box door 2 is hinged near the opening of the placement cavity 3 on one side of the sterilization box 1, an ultraviolet lamp 4 is arranged at the middle of the top of the inner wall of the placement cavity 3, a support frame 5 is placed inside the placement cavity 3 below the ultraviolet lamp 4, the volume of the support frame 5 is smaller than the internal volume of the placement cavity 3, the placement cavity 3 and the support frame 5 are adapted to each other, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the top of one side of the inner wall of the support frame 5, and one side of the rotating shaft 6 extends to the outside of the support frame 5 A driving motor 7 is installed on the surface, and fixed circular frames 8 are welded on both side edges of the rotating shaft 6. A number of fixed rods 9 are fixedly connected between the two fixed circular frames 8 near the edges. Movable parts 10 are sleeved on both side edges of the outer surface of the fixed rod 9. A breeding box 11 is welded to the bottom end of the movable part 10. A through hole is opened in the middle of one side of the movable part 10, and one side of the outer surface of the fixed rod 9 is located inside the through hole. The fixed rod 9 and the movable part 10 are embedded with each other, and a guide mechanism is also provided at the bottom of the placement cavity 3 for adjusting the movement of the support frame 5 inside the placement cavity 3.

[0021] The edible fungi are cultured in a breeding box 11, the movable part 10 is hung on the outer surface of the fixed rod 9, the box door 2 is rotated to open the opening of the inner cavity 3, the support frame 5 is pushed and placed inside the sterilization box 1, so that the ultraviolet lamp 4 irradiates and sterilizes the edible fungi placed inside the sterilization box 1, and the driving motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the fixed circular frame 8 and the fixed rod 9 to rotate, so that the rotating fixed rod 9 drives the edible fungi in the breeding box 11 to move, and the opening on the upper surface of the breeding box 11 is kept stable to pass under the ultraviolet lamp 4, which reflects the sterilization effect of the edible fungi species inside the sterilization box 1.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The guide mechanism includes a fixed guide rail 13, which is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the inner wall of the inner cavity 3. Support rollers 14 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support frame 5. The support rollers 14 are located inside the fixed guide rail 13, and the fixed guide rail 13 and the support rollers 14 are interlocked with each other.

[0023] By pushing the support frame 5 to move inside the sterilization box 1, the support roller 14 moves along the fixed guide rail 13, thereby keeping the support frame 5 stable in the placement cavity 3, reflecting the guiding and supporting effect of the fixed guide rail 13 on the support frame 5.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The inner wall of the support frame 5 is fixedly installed with guide grooves 12 on both sides. The outer diameter of the fixing rod 9 is smaller than the spacing between the inner walls of the guide groove 12. The edges on both sides of the fixing rod 9 extend into the inside of the guide groove 12. The fixing rod 9 and the guide groove 12 are coupled to each other. By rotating the fixing rod 9 along the inside of the guide groove 12, the guide groove 12 guides and supports the fixing rod 9, keeping the multiple breeding boxes 11 in a stable state during activities, which reflects the stability of the fixing rod 9 when rotating.

[0025] The implementation principle of a sterilization device for edible fungus breeding in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by breeding edible fungi in a breeding box 11, hanging a movable part 10 on the outer surface of a fixed rod 9, rotating the box door 2 to open the opening of the placement cavity 3, pushing the support frame 5 to be movable inside the sterilization box 1, so that the support roller 14 moves inside the fixed guide rail 13, thereby keeping the support frame 5 stably moving inside the placement cavity 3, so that the ultraviolet lamp 4 irradiates and sterilizes the edible fungi placed inside the sterilization box 1, starting the drive motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the input end of the power supply of the drive motor 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, so that the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the fixed circular frame 8 and the fixed The rod 9 rotates, so that the rotating fixed rod 9 drives the edible fungi in the breeding box 11 to move, so that the breeding box 11 moves along the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp 4, and keeps the opening on the upper surface of the breeding box 11 stably passing under the ultraviolet lamp 4. At the same time, the fixed rod 9 rotates along the inside of the guide groove 12, so that the guide groove 12 guides and supports the fixed rod 9, and keeps the multiple breeding boxes 11 in a stable state when moving. Compared with the prior art, this solution has the effect of facilitating the full sterilization of the edible fungi in the breeding box 11, improves the overall sterilization efficiency of the edible fungi, solves the problem that the edible fungi are blocked inside the sterilization box 1 and are not convenient for the ultraviolet lamp 4 to irradiate, and improves the overall use efficiency of the sterilization box 1.

[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for edible mushroom cultivation, comprising a sterilization box (1), a placement cavity (3) is provided on one side of the sterilization box (1), and a box door (2) is hingedly connected to one side of the sterilization box (1) near the opening of the placement cavity (3), characterized in that: An ultraviolet lamp (4) is arranged at the middle of the top of the inner wall of the placement cavity (3); a support frame (5) is arranged inside the placement cavity (3) below the ultraviolet lamp (4); a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on the top of one side of the inner wall of the support frame (5); a driving motor (7) is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (6) extending to the outer surface of the support frame (5); fixed circular frames (8) are welded to both side edges of the rotating shaft (6); a plurality of fixed rods (9) are fixedly connected near the edges between the two fixed circular frames (8); movable parts (10) are sleeved on both side edges of the outer surface of the fixed rods (9); a breeding box (11) is welded to the bottom end of the movable part (10); a guide mechanism is also arranged at the bottom of the placement cavity (3) for adjusting the movement of the support frame (5) inside the placement cavity (3).

2. A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail (13), the fixed guide rail (13) being symmetrically fixedly mounted at the bottom edge of the inner wall of the inner cavity (3), and support rollers (14) being symmetrically mounted at both sides of the bottom edge of the support frame (5), the support rollers (14) being located inside the fixed guide rail (13), and the fixed guide rail (13) and the support rollers (14) being interlocked.

3. A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (5) is fixedly provided with a guide groove (12), the outer diameter of the fixed rod (9) is smaller than the spacing between the inner walls of the guide groove (12), the inner walls of the fixed rod (9) are extended to the inside of the guide groove (12), and the fixed rod (9) and the guide groove (12) are coupled to each other.

4. A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volume of the support frame (5) is smaller than the internal volume of the placement cavity (3), and the placement cavity (3) and the support frame (5) are adapted to each other.

5. A sterilization device for edible fungus breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of one side of the movable part (10), one side of the outer surface of the fixed rod (9) is located inside the through hole, and the fixed rod (9) and the movable part (10) are interlocked.

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