Root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a root system drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a water pipe, a branch pipe orifice corresponding to a fruit tree is arranged on the water pipe, a tank body with water flow filtering and storing functions is connected to the output end of the branch pipe orifice, and the output end of the tank body is connected with a first valve. The output end of the first valve is connected with a guide pipe with the flexible characteristic, a plurality of connecting pipe openings are formed in the guide pipe, and the output ends of the connecting pipe openings are connected with dropper head mechanisms and fixing pieces used for fixing the dropper head mechanisms to the ground. According to the fruit tree root irrigation device, the water pipe mechanism is fixed in ground soil through the fixing piece, then the first valve is opened, and water flow in the can flows along the guide pipe and drips along the dropper heads fixed by the fixing piece on all the point positions, so that irrigation of fruit tree roots and stems is completed, and the problem is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Root drip irrigation is an efficient irrigation method in fruit tree planting. By directly delivering water and nutrients to the location of the plant roots, it can effectively improve the efficiency of water and fertilizer utilization and promote the growth and development of fruit trees. Root drip irrigation can maintain soil moisture and provide a relatively constant moisture environment for the fruit tree roots, which is beneficial to the respiration and absorption function of the roots, thereby promoting the healthy growth of fruit trees and increasing the yield and quality of the fruit.

[0003] However, for older fruit trees, their root systems are well developed and extend underground to all around the fruit trees. In existing root drip irrigation, a water pipe is laid along a row of fruit trees, and then a drip irrigation head is connected to the water pipe position corresponding to the fruit trees. After the water pipe is passed through, the water will drip onto the rhizomes of the fruit trees along the drip irrigation head. However, this method can only irrigate the rhizomes of fruit trees at fixed points, and the rhizomes of each fruit tree are different. Therefore, this drip irrigation method is less efficient for the root systems of fruit trees that spread all around, and it is not targeted and also causes a waste of resources.

[0004] Based on the above situation, it is necessary to design a root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a root system drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the roots and stems of fruit trees cannot be irrigated in a targeted manner when drip irrigation is performed on fruit trees using water pipes.

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting comprises a water pipe, wherein the water pipe is provided with branch pipe openings corresponding to the fruit trees, a tank body having the function of filtering and storing water flow is connected at the output end of the branch pipe opening, a valve 1 is connected to the output end of the tank body, a conduit with soft characteristics is connected to the output end of the valve 1, a plurality of connecting pipe openings are provided on the conduit, and a drip head mechanism and a fixing piece for fixing the drip head mechanism on the ground are connected to the output end of the connecting pipe opening.

[0008] Preferably, a tank body is provided at the output end of the branch pipe outlet, a cavity one and a cavity two connected to cavity one are provided inside the tank body, a filter element is provided between cavity one and cavity two, the input end of cavity one is connected to the output end of the branch pipe outlet through a telescopic tube, and the output end of cavity two is connected to the input end of valve one.

[0009] Preferably, the dropper head mechanism includes valve 2 and a dropper head, the input end of the valve 2 is connected to the output end of the connecting pipe mouth, the input end of the dropper head is connected to the output end of the valve 2, a buckle is clamped on the dropper head, and the fixing piece is connected to the buckle.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing member is a round rod with a tapered end, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the buckle.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing member is a threaded rod with a tapered end and a threaded body, and the fixing member is rotatably connected to the buckle.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the conduit away from the tank body is connected to a connecting valve.

[0014] The utility model has the beneficial effects of: by connecting the input end of the tank body with the water pipe, then laying the conduit with soft characteristics at the appropriate position of the rhizome of the fruit tree, then using the fixing piece to fix the drip tube mechanism in the ground soil, and then opening the valve one, the water flow inside the tank will flow along the conduit, and then drip along the drip tube heads fixed by the fixing piece at various points, so as to complete the irrigation of the rhizome of the fruit tree. In this process, the water pipe with soft characteristics can be laid at any point around the fruit tree, and then the drip tube heads will be driven to be placed at appropriate points around the fruit tree, so that the rhizome extending to the surrounding of the fruit tree can be drip irrigated at the same time, and the water flow can be dripped on the rhizome position of the fruit tree in a targeted manner, so as to ensure the effect of drip irrigation of the fruit tree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connecting valve and the threaded part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the isometric side section structure of the tank body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dropper head mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure, 1, water pipe; 2, branch pipe outlet; 3, tank body; 4, valve 1; 5, conduit; 50, threaded part; 6, connecting pipe outlet; 7, round rod; 8, threaded rod; 9, dropper head mechanism; 10, valve 2; 11, dropper head; 12, buckle; 13, cavity 1; 14, filter element; 15, cavity 2; 16, telescopic tube; 17, pin; 18, connecting valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting includes a water pipe 1 with water flowing inside, a branch pipe opening 2 corresponding to the fruit tree is opened on the water pipe 1, a tank body 3 with the function of filtering and storing water flow is connected at the output end of the branch pipe opening 2, a valve 1 4 is connected to the output end of the tank body 3, a conduit 5 with soft characteristics is connected to the output end of the valve 1 4, a plurality of connecting pipe openings 6 are opened on the conduit 5, a drip head mechanism 9 and a fixing part for fixing the drip head mechanism 9 on the ground are connected to the output end of the connecting pipe opening 6. When in use, the input end of the tank body 3 is connected to the water pipe 1, the water pipe 1 will guide the water flow into the tank body 3 for filtering and storage, and then the conduit 5 with soft characteristics is laid on the root of the fruit tree. The water in the can will flow along the conduit 5, and then drip along the drip head mechanism 9 at various points to complete the irrigation of the roots and stems of the fruit trees. In this process, the water pipe 1 with soft characteristics can be laid at any point around the fruit tree, and then the drip head 11 will be driven to be placed at a suitable point around the fruit tree. Then the fixing parts will fix each drip head 11, which can simultaneously drip irrigate the roots and stems of the fruit trees extending around, thereby ensuring the effect of drip irrigation of the fruit trees. The water stored in the tank body 3 and the water pipe 1 that continuously injects water into the tank body 3 work together to ensure a stable supply of water in the conduit 5.

[0026] When the tank body 3 is in use, the unstable dripping frequency of the dripper head 11 caused by the unstable water flow inside the water pipe 1 is avoided. The water flow is stored inside the tank body 3, which can ensure the stability of the water flow inside the conduit 5, thereby enabling the dripper heads 11 at various points to maintain similar irrigation efficiency.

[0027] Among them, the dripper head mechanism 9 includes a valve 10 and a dripper head 11, the input end of the valve 10 is connected to the output end of the connecting pipe mouth 6, and the input end of the dripper head 11 is connected to the output end of the valve 10. By controlling the switch of the valve 10, the water flow rate of the dripper head 11 is controlled. When the catheter 5 and the dripper head 11 are placed at appropriate positions around the fruit tree, the irrigation flow rate of each point can be controlled by controlling the switch of the valve 10. A buckle 12 is clamped on the dripper head 11, and a fixing part is connected to the buckle 12. The fixing part fixes the buckle 12 to stabilize the dripper head 11.

[0028] Reference Figure 5-6As shown, further, a tank body 3 is provided at the output end of the branch pipe mouth 2, and a cavity 13 and a cavity 2 15 connected to the cavity 13 are provided inside the tank body 3, and a filter element 14 is provided between the cavity 13 and the cavity 2 15. The input end of the cavity 13 is connected to the output end of the branch pipe mouth 2 through a telescopic tube 16. Under the action of the telescopic tube 16, the position of the tank body 3 can be freely moved without being affected by the water pipe 1. The output end of the cavity 2 15 is connected to the input end of the valve 1 4. The water flow introduced into the cavity 13 flows into the cavity 2 15 after passing through the filter element 14 under the action of gravity. At this time, the water flow in the cavity 2 15 is free of large particles, thereby ensuring that the dropper head 11 will not be blocked.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first embodiment of the fixing member of the utility model is: the fixing member is a round rod 7 with a tapered end, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the buckle 12. When in use, it is only necessary to insert the tapered end of the fixing member directly into the ground, thereby supporting the dropper head 11, making it convenient for the dropper head 11 to irrigate the roots of fruit trees. The fixing member is more suitable for soft ground.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the second embodiment of the fixing piece of the utility model is: the fixing piece is a threaded rod 8 with a tapered end and a thread on the main body, and the fixing piece is rotatably connected to the buckle 12. When in use, the tapered end of the fixing piece is inserted into the ground and then the fixing piece is rotated. During the rotation, the fixing piece will be screwed into the ground under the action of the thread, thereby being fixed to the ground, thereby supporting and fixing the dropper head 11. The fixing piece is more suitable for harder ground.

[0031] The advantage of the first embodiment of the fixing member of the utility model over the second embodiment is that it is more convenient and quick to install and remove. The advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that it is more stable after installation, thereby making the support for the dropper head 11 more stable.

[0032] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in order to make the tank body 3 more stable and prevent sliding when placed, a plurality of anti-skid pins 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 3, and the pins 17 are embedded in the soil on the ground, thereby stabilizing the placement state of the tank body 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 4As shown, further, threaded portions 50 are provided at both ends of the conduit 5, wherein the threaded portion 50 at one end is connected to the output end of the valve 4, and the threaded portion 50 at the other end is connected to a connecting valve 18, the output end and the input end of the connecting valve 18 have the same structure, and the connecting valve 18 is used to connect another conduit 5 to the conduit 5, so as to achieve the purpose of extending the overall length of the conduit 5 and better adapt to actual use conditions. In addition, the connecting valve 18 also serves to close the end of the conduit 5 away from the valve 4.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting, comprising a water pipe (1), wherein the water pipe (1) is provided with branch pipe openings (2) corresponding to the fruit trees, characterized in that: A tank body (3) having the function of filtering and storing water flow is connected at the output end of the branch pipe opening (2), a valve 1 (4) is connected to the output end of the tank body (3), a conduit (5) having a soft characteristic is connected to the output end of the valve 1 (4), a plurality of connecting pipe openings (6) are provided on the conduit (5), and a drip head mechanism (9) and a fixing member for fixing the drip head mechanism (9) on the ground are connected to the output end of the connecting pipe opening (6).

2. A root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tank body (3) is provided at the output end of the branch pipe port (2), a cavity one (13) and a cavity two (15) connected to the cavity one (13) are provided inside the tank body (3), a filter element (14) is provided between the cavity one (13) and the cavity two (15), the input end of the cavity one (13) is connected to the output end of the branch pipe port (2) via a telescopic tube (16), and the output end of the cavity two (15) is connected to the input end of the valve one (4).

3. A root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dropper head mechanism (9) comprises a second valve (10) and a dropper head (11); the input end of the second valve (10) is connected to the output end of the connecting pipe port (6); the input end of the dropper head (11) is connected to the output end of the second valve (10); a buckle (12) is clamped on the dropper head (11); and the fixing member is connected to the buckle (12).

4. A root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing piece is a round rod (7) with a tapered end, and the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the buckle (12).

5. The root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing piece is a threaded rod (8) with a conical end and a main body provided with threads, and the fixing piece is rotatably connected to the buckle (12).

6. The root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip pins (17).

7. The root drip irrigation device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conduit (5) away from the tank body (3) is connected to a connecting valve (18).

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