Dust collector with damping function
By designing a clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism and shock absorber in an industrial vacuum cleaner, the problems of vacuum cleaner noise and vibration are solved, achieving higher service life and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420688872.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The noise and vibration generated by industrial vacuum cleaners during operation affect the industrial production environment, and are prone to shake when used on uneven roads, damaging internal parts.
A vacuum cleaner with shock absorption function is designed, using a clamping sound absorption buffer mechanism and shock absorption device, including a slide rod, a damper, a spring and a sliding block. The clamping assembly is driven by the driving motor to move, and the sound absorption plate and buffer plate absorb noise and vibration, and absorb road bumps through the shock absorption feet.
It effectively reduces the noise and vibration generated by the operation of the vacuum cleaner, improves the service life and practicality of the equipment, and reduces the probability of internal parts damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222870397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, and more specifically to a vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function. Background Art
[0002] Vacuum cleaners can be divided into vertical, horizontal and portable types according to their structure, and are used to clean dust, dirt and other debris on the surface of floors, carpets, furniture, etc. Vacuum cleaners inhale air by generating negative pressure, sucking dust and dirt into the machine, and then releasing clean air back into the environment through the filtration system, thereby achieving a cleaning effect. However, in industrial production, it is necessary to keep the site clean at all times, and industrial vacuum cleaners are widely used at this time. Most industrial vacuum cleaners have high power, which easily leads to more serious noise, affecting the industrial production environment.
[0003] Industrial vacuum cleaners are powerful vacuum cleaners designed for use in industrial and commercial environments. They are usually used to clean large areas of dust, debris, liquids and other industrial waste. Compared with household vacuum cleaners, industrial vacuum cleaners usually have higher suction power, larger volume and stronger durability. Industrial vacuum cleaners are widely used in various industrial fields such as manufacturing, construction, logistics and warehousing. They can effectively improve the cleanliness of the production environment and ensure production safety and product quality.
[0004] The main reason why industrial vacuum cleaners generate noise is that the body will generate high-frequency vibrations during operation, thereby generating a lot of noise. The vacuum cleaners in the prior art have poor shock absorption performance. At the same time, when encountering potholes on uneven roads during vacuuming operations, the vacuum cleaner will shake, which is not conducive to vacuuming work and is prone to damage to the internal parts of the vacuum cleaner body, reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function, comprising a bottom plate, a protective shell fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, mounting grooves symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell, a shock-absorbing device being arranged inside the mounting groove, and the shock-absorbing device comprising a sliding rod arranged in the mounting groove, a second damper symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, a second spring being sleeved on one end of the sliding rod close to the second damper, a sliding block being movably sleeved on one end of the sliding rod close to the second spring, a connecting rod being hinged on the top of the sliding block, a fixed block being hinged on one end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block, a clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a chassis body being arranged on the top of the clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism, a dust suction pleated hose being fixedly connected to one side of the chassis body, and a suction nozzle being arranged on one end of the dust suction pleated hose extending to the outside through one side of the protective shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a movable groove is opened on the top of the support plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw are symmetrically threadedly connected to the moving block, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the bidirectional screw passes through the support plate and extends to the interior of the movable groove, and one end of the bidirectional screw away from the drive motor is connected to the support plate bearing.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, a sound absorbing plate fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, a sound absorbing hole is opened on one side of the sound absorbing plate, and a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sound absorbing plate away from the clamping plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate are fixedly connected with shock-absorbing feet, and the bottom of the shock-absorbing feet is fixedly connected with a self-locking universal wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing foot includes a column fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking universal wheel, a first damper is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column, and sliding grooves are provided at opposite sides of the inner wall of the column. A first spring is sleeved on the top of the first damper, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the telescopic column, and the sliders and the sliding grooves constitute a sliding connection structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle away from the dust collection pleated hose, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the push handle is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism and a shock-absorbing device, and the chassis body is placed on the top of the support plate, and then by starting the driving motor, the two clamping assemblies are driven to move relatively toward the middle, so that the two sides of the chassis body are pressed and fixed. While the chassis body is protected and fixed, the sound-absorbing plate is used to absorb the noise generated by the operation of the chassis body, and the buffer plate is used to buffer the chassis body, thereby reducing the vibration and noise generated by the operation of the chassis body. When the chassis body starts to run, the bottom support plate will squeeze the fixed block due to the vibration generated by the chassis body, causing the fixed block to swing up and down. Through the interaction of the second spring and the second damper, the vibration force generated by the chassis body is absorbed, which plays a shock-absorbing role, is convenient for improving the service life of the chassis body, and is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a shock-absorbing foot. When the pushing device passes through an uneven road surface, bumps will be generated. Through the provided shock-absorbing foot, the vibration force generated by the bumps squeezes the telescopic column, so that the telescopic column presses down to squeeze the first spring, and then through the interaction between the first damper and the first spring, the vibration force of the bumps is absorbed, which plays a good shock-absorbing role, reduces the probability of internal parts of the device being damaged by vibration, achieves a good protection effect, and is beneficial to increasing the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shock-absorbing support foot of the utility model.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. bottom plate; 2. protective shell; 3. dust suction pleated hose; 4. push handle; 5. shock-absorbing foot; 51. cylinder column; 52. slide groove; 53. first damper; 54. first spring; 55. telescopic column; 56. slider; 6. self-locking universal wheel; 7. clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism; 71. support plate; 72. moving groove; 73. driving motor; 74. bidirectional screw; 75. moving block; 76. clamping assembly; 761. clamping plate; 762. sound-absorbing plate; 763. sound-absorbing hole; 764. buffer plate; 8. mounting groove; 9. shock-absorbing device; 91. slide rod; 92. sliding block; 93. second spring; 94. second damper; 95. connecting rod; 96. fixed block; 10. chassis body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function, comprising a bottom plate 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, mounting grooves 8 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell 2, and a shock-absorbing device 9 is arranged inside the mounting groove 8. The shock-absorbing device 9 comprises a sliding rod 91 arranged in the mounting groove 8, and second dampers 94 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sliding rod 91. A second spring 93 is sleeved on one end of the sliding rod 91 close to the second damper 94, and a sliding block 92 is movably sleeved on one end of the sliding rod 91 close to the second spring 93. A connecting rod 95 is hinged on the top of the sliding block 92, and a fixing block 96 is hinged on one end of the connecting rod 95 away from the sliding block 92. A clamping sound-absorbing cache mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 96, and a chassis body 10 is arranged on the top of the clamping sound-absorbing cache mechanism 7. A dust suction pleated hose 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis body 10, and a suction nozzle is arranged on one end of the dust suction pleated hose 3 extending to the outside through one side of the protective shell 2.
[0025] The two ends of the support plate 71 are pressed against the support frame 76, and the two ends of the support plate 76 are pressed against the support frame 76, so that the support frame 76 is pressed against the support frame 76. The connecting rod 95 drives the sliding blocks 92 at both ends to move along the sliding rod 91 toward both ends to squeeze the second spring 93. Through the interaction between the second spring 93 and the second damper 94, the vibration force generated by the chassis body 10 is easily absorbed, which plays a shock-absorbing role, thereby increasing the service life of the chassis body 10 and improving the practicality of the device. When the push handle 4 is pushed, the self-locking universal wheel 6 can be used to easily move the device for dust removal operations. When the self-locking universal wheel 6 passes through an uneven road surface, bumps will be generated. Through the provided shock-absorbing support foot 5, the vibration force generated by the bumps squeezes the telescopic column 55, so that the telescopic column 55 presses down and squeezes the first spring 54. Then, through the interaction between the first damper 53 and the first spring 54, the vibration force of the bumps is absorbed, which plays a good shock-absorbing role, reduces the probability of internal parts being damaged by vibration, and achieves a good protection effect.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism 7 includes a support plate 71 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 96, a movable groove 72 is opened on the top of the support plate 71, a drive motor 73 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 71, and a bidirectional screw 74 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 73, and both ends of the bidirectional screw 74 are symmetrically threadedly connected to movable blocks 75, and the tops of the movable blocks 75 are fixedly connected with clamping assemblies 76. The bidirectional screw 74 passes through the support plate 71 and extends to the inside of the movable groove 72. The end of the bidirectional screw 74 away from the drive motor 73 is connected to the bearing of the support plate 71. By starting the drive motor 73, the drive motor 73 drives the bidirectional screw 74 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 74 drives the two movable blocks 75 to move relative to the middle, thereby driving the two clamping assemblies 76 to move relative to the middle. The operation is convenient and it is convenient to press and fix the two sides of the chassis body 10.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 76 includes a clamping plate 761 fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 75, a sound absorbing plate 762 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 761, a sound absorbing hole 763 is opened on one side of the sound absorbing plate 762, and a buffer plate 764 is fixedly connected to the side of the sound absorbing plate 762 away from the clamping plate 761. The sound absorbing plate 762 is used to absorb the noise generated by the operation of the chassis body 10, and the buffer plate 764 is used to buffer the chassis body 10, thereby reducing the vibration and noise generated by the operation of the chassis body 10.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with shock-absorbing feet 5, and the bottom of the shock-absorbing feet 5 is fixedly connected with a self-locking universal wheel 6. The shock-absorbing feet 5 include a column 51 fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking universal wheel 6, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the column 51 is provided with a first damper 53, and the inner wall of the column 51 is provided with a slide groove 52 at opposite sides. The top of the first damper 53 is sleeved with a first spring 54, and the top of the first spring 54 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 55, and the bottom of the outer wall on both sides of the telescopic column 55 is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders 56, and the sliders 56 and the slide grooves 52 form a sliding connection structure. Through the provided shock-absorbing feet 5, the vibration force generated by the bump squeezes the telescopic column 55, so that the telescopic column 55 presses down and squeezes the first spring 54, and then through the interaction between the first damper 53 and the first spring 54, the vibration force of the bump is absorbed, which plays a good shock-absorbing role, reduces the probability of internal parts being damaged by vibration, and achieves a good protection effect.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 4 away from the dust collection pleated hose 3, and the outer wall of the push handle 4 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve. The push handle 4 is provided to facilitate pushing the device for dust removal operations.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the device, the chassis body 10 is placed on the top of the support plate 71, and then the driving motor 73 is started, the driving motor 73 drives the two-way screw 74 to rotate, and the two-way screw 74 drives the two moving blocks 75 to move relatively toward the middle, and then drives the two clamping assemblies 76 to move relatively toward the middle, so as to press and fix the two sides of the chassis body 10. While protecting and fixing the chassis body 10, the sound-absorbing plate 762 is used to absorb the noise generated by the operation of the chassis body 10, and the buffer plate 764 is used to buffer the chassis body 10, thereby reducing the vibration and noise generated by the operation of the chassis body 10. When the chassis body 10 starts to run, the bottom support plate 71 will squeeze the fixed block 96 due to the vibration generated by the chassis body 10, causing the fixed block 96 to swing up and down, and the vibration force acting on the fixed block 96 By squeezing the connecting rod 95, the sliding blocks 92 at both ends are driven to move along the sliding rod 91 toward both ends to squeeze the second spring 93. Through the interaction between the second spring 93 and the second damper 94, the vibration force generated by the chassis body 10 is easily absorbed, which plays a shock-absorbing role, thereby increasing the service life of the chassis body 10 and improving the practicality of the device. When the push handle 4 is pushed, the self-locking universal wheel 6 can be used to easily move the device for dust removal operations. When the self-locking universal wheel 6 passes through an uneven road surface, bumps will be generated. Through the provided shock-absorbing support foot 5, the vibration force generated by the bumps squeezes the telescopic column 55, so that the telescopic column 55 presses down and squeezes the first spring 54. Then, through the interaction between the first damper 53 and the first spring 54, the vibration force of the bumps is absorbed, which plays a good shock-absorbing role, reduces the probability of internal parts being damaged by vibration, and achieves a good protection effect.
[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum cleaner with a shock-absorbing function, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (2), and mounting grooves (8) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell (2). A shock absorbing device (9) is provided inside the mounting groove (8), and the shock absorbing device (9) comprises a slide bar (91) provided in the mounting groove (8), and second dampers (94) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the slide bar (91). A second spring (93) is sleeved on one end of the slide bar (91) close to the second damper (94), and one end of the slide bar (91) close to the second spring (93) is movably sleeved. A sliding block (92) is connected, a connecting rod (95) is hinged on the top of the sliding block (92), a fixed block (96) is hinged on one end of the connecting rod (95) away from the sliding block (92), a clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (96), a chassis body (10) is arranged on the top of the clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism (7), a dust collection pleated hose (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis body (10), and a suction nozzle is arranged on one end of the dust collection pleated hose (3) that passes through one side of the protective shell (2) and extends to the outside.
2. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping sound-absorbing buffer mechanism (7) comprises a support plate (71) fixedly connected to the top of a fixed block (96); a movable groove (72) is provided on the top of the support plate (71); a driving motor (73) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (71); a bidirectional screw (74) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (73); both ends of the bidirectional screw (74) are symmetrically threadedly connected to a movable block (75); and a clamping assembly (76) is fixedly connected to the top of each movable block (75).
3. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (74) passes through the support plate (71) and extends to the inside of the moving groove (72); one end of the bidirectional screw (74) away from the driving motor (73) is connected to the bearing of the support plate (71).
4. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (76) comprises a clamping plate (761) fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (75); a sound absorbing plate (762) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (761); a sound absorbing hole (763) is provided on one side of the sound absorbing plate (762); and a buffer plate (764) is fixedly connected to the side of the sound absorbing plate (762) away from the clamping plate (761).
5. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to shock-absorbing feet (5), and the bottom of the shock-absorbing feet (5) is fixedly connected to a self-locking universal wheel (6).
6. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing support foot (5) comprises a column (51) fixedly connected to the top of the self-locking universal wheel (6); a first damper (53) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column (51); sliding grooves (52) are provided at opposite sides of the inner wall of the column (51); a first spring (54) is sleeved on the top of the first damper (53); a telescopic column (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (54); sliding blocks (56) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the telescopic column (55); the sliding blocks (56) and the sliding grooves (52) form a sliding connection structure.
7. A vacuum cleaner with a shock absorbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a push handle (4) away from the dust collection pleated hose (3), and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the push handle (4).