Emergency operation table fixing mattress
By designing a fixed mattress for emergency operating tables including sliding belts, fixing belts and adjusting parts, the problems of unstable fixation and safety hazards of children in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe fixing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421698008.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing emergency operating table is unstable when dealing with children and may cause safety risks, such as the child's body parts may be sandwiched in the gaps in the operating table, causing injury.
An emergency operating table fixed mattress is designed, including a mattress, a sliding belt, a fixing belt and an adjusting piece. Through the combination of sliding belts and fixing belts, it can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape and fixed to the mattress to ensure safety and comfort.
It realizes stable fixation for children, improves safety performance and use efficiency during the operation, and avoids safety hazards caused by instability in fixation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222870871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a fixed mattress for an emergency operating table. Background Art
[0002] The operating table is an indispensable medical device in medical institutions. Its design and manufacturing must strictly follow relevant standards and regulations to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the surgical process. The main function of the operating table is to provide a stable, reliable and comfortable surgical operation platform to ensure that medical staff can perform the surgical operation smoothly during the operation, while ensuring the safety and comfort of the patient.
[0003] In the prior art, emergency operating tables are usually designed and manufactured for the body size and shape of adults. Since the body size and shape of children are very different from those of adults, when performing emergency surgery on children, the child may be unstable and feel uncomfortable during the operation. There may also be safety hazards, such as the child's body parts may be caught in the gap of the operating table, causing injuries and other problems. In the prior art, there is a pediatric surgical position fixing table, which can be seen in patent CN217014580U. Although this pediatric surgical position fixing table is provided with a position groove and a clamping device for fixing the arms or legs, the fixing table cannot be changed according to the patient's body shape, resulting in low efficiency in the use of the fixing table. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above analysis, an embodiment of the utility model aims to provide an emergency operating table fixed mattress, which can fix children during surgery and has high safety performance, so as to solve at least one of the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A fixed mattress for an emergency operating table, comprising: a mattress, the mattress being suitable for being placed on an operating table, the mattress being provided with a fixing area for fixing a patient; a sliding belt, the sliding belt being provided on the mattress and extending along the length direction of the mattress and the sliding belt being provided on one side of the fixing area; a fixing belt, one end of the fixing belt being provided on the mattress and being located on the other side of the mattress, the other end of the fixing belt being connected to the sliding belt and the other end of the fixing belt being movable relative to the sliding belt along the length direction of the sliding belt so as to adjust the position of the sliding belt, the fixing belt being suitable for being wrapped around the body of the patient so as to fix the patient with the fixing belt; an adjusting member, the sliding belt and the fixing belt both being provided on the adjusting member, the adjusting member having an unlocking state and a locking state, in the unlocking state, the adjusting member being movable relative to the sliding belt along the length direction of the sliding belt so as to adjust the position of the fixing belt, the other end of the fixing belt being passed through the adjusting member and the fixing belt being slidable in the adjusting member so as to adjust the length of the fixing belt, and in the locking state, the adjusting member, the sliding belt and the fixing belt being relatively stationary.
[0007] In some embodiments, the emergency operating table fixed mattress also includes a first fixed cover and a second fixed cover, the first fixed cover and the second fixed cover are both arranged on the fixed area and spaced apart along the width direction of the mattress, and the left and right arms of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixed cover and the second fixed cover to fix the left and right arms of the patient.
[0008] In some embodiments, the emergency operating table fixed mattress also includes a third fixing cover and a fourth fixing cover, the third fixing cover and the fourth fixing cover are both arranged on the fixed area and are spaced apart along the width direction of the mattress, the first fixing cover and the third fixing cover are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress, the second fixing cover and the fourth fixing cover are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress, and the left and right legs of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixing cover and the second fixing cover to fix the left and right legs of the patient.
[0009] In some embodiments, at least one of the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve, the third fixing sleeve, and the fourth fixing sleeve is filled with foam or cotton.
[0010] In some embodiments, the adjusting member includes a first adjusting unit and a second adjusting unit, the fixing belt is passed through the first adjusting unit, and the sliding belt is passed through the second adjusting unit, and at least one of the first adjusting unit and the second adjusting unit includes: a shell, the shell includes an outer peripheral surface and a bottom surface connected to the outer peripheral surface, the shell is provided with a mounting hole that penetrates the shell along the inner and outer directions, the mounting hole is arranged adjacent to the bottom surface of the shell, and the fixing belt or the sliding belt passes through the mounting hole; a clamping part, the clamping part is arranged in the shell and the outer peripheral surface of the clamping part and the inner peripheral surface of the shell are threadedly matched, in the unlocked state, the clamping part is separated from the fixing belt or the sliding belt, and in the locked state, the clamping part is against the fixing belt or the sliding belt.
[0011] In some embodiments, at least one of the first adjustment unit and the second adjustment unit further includes: a driving part, the outer circumferential surface of the driving part is provided with a first flange extending in the inner and outer directions and the first flange is arranged in the shell, the inner circumferential surface of the upper end portion of the shell is provided with a second flange extending in the inner and outer directions, the first flange is located between the clamping part and the second flange, the upper end surface of the first flange is provided with a first matching part, the lower end surface of the second flange is provided with a second matching part, the lower end portion of the driving part is provided with a third matching part, and the upper end portion of the clamping part is provided with a fourth matching part, in the locked state, the first matching part and the second matching part cooperate to limit the rotation of the driving part, in the unlocked state, the first matching part and the second matching part are separated and the third matching part and the fourth matching part cooperate, so that the driving part drives the clamping part to rotate through the third matching part and the fourth matching part; an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged between the driving part and the clamping part, and the elastic member has an elastic force to drive the clamping part and the clamping part away from each other.
[0012] In some embodiments, one of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a first groove, and the other of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a first protrusion. In the locked state, the first protrusion is inserted into the first groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, one of the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion is a second protrusion, the other of the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion is a second groove, and in the projection plane orthogonal to the up and down directions, the second protrusion is a regular hexagon.
[0014] In some embodiments, the mattress is provided with a plurality of positioning holes penetrating the mattress in the up-and-down direction, the plurality of positioning holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mattress, and the positioning holes are suitable for connecting to the connection port of the operating table so that the mattress is fixed on the operating table.
[0015] In some embodiments, the fixing belt includes a first belt and a second belt, the first belt is used to fix the patient's chest, and the second belt is used to fix the patient's abdomen, one end of the first belt and one end of the second belt are both arranged on the mattress and located on one side of the fixing area, the adjusting member includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member, the first belt and the sliding belt are both inserted into the first adjusting member, and the second belt and the sliding belt are both inserted into the second adjusting member.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the emergency operating table fixed mattress provided by the utility model can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape and the patient can be fixed on the mattress by arranging sliding belts, fixing belts and adjusting parts, and has flexible adjustment, high safety performance and high use efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a fixed mattress for an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of a fixed mattress for an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting member for fixing a mattress on an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting member for fixing a mattress on an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shell of an adjusting member for fixing a mattress on an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the shell of the adjusting member for fixing the mattress of the emergency operating table according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a top view of the shell of the adjusting member for fixing the mattress of the emergency operating table according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving part of the adjusting member for fixing the mattress of the emergency operating table according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the driving part of the adjusting member for fixing the mattress of the emergency operating table according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressing portion of an adjusting member for fixing a mattress on an emergency operating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 100-Fixed mattress for emergency operating table;
[0029] 1- mattress; 11- positioning hole; 12- fixing area;
[0030] 2-slide belt;
[0031] 3-fixing belt; 31-first belt; 32-second belt;
[0032] 4-adjusting member; 41-first adjusting unit; 42-second adjusting unit; 43-housing; 431-second flange; 4311-second matching portion; 432-mounting hole; 433-first shell; 434-second shell; 44-pressing portion; 441-fourth matching portion; 45-driving portion; 451-first flange; 4511-first matching portion; 452-third matching portion; 46-elastic member; 47-first adjusting member; 48-second adjusting member;
[0033] 5- first fixed sleeve;
[0034] 6- second fixed sleeve;
[0035] 7- third fixed sleeve;
[0036] 8-Fourth fixed set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0038] The following describes an emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a mattress 1, a sliding belt 2, a fixing belt 3 and an adjusting member 4.
[0040] The mattress 1 is suitable for being placed on an operating table, and has a fixing area 12 for fixing a patient. Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the mattress 1 is generally rectangular and can be placed on an operating table. A fixing area 12 is provided in the middle of the mattress 1, and the patient can lie on the fixing area 12 to facilitate medical staff to perform surgery.
[0041] The sliding belt 2 is arranged on the mattress 1 and extends along the length direction of the mattress 1 (such as Figure 1 The sliding belt 2 is arranged on one side of the fixing area 12. Specifically, as shown in the front and rear direction Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the sliding belt 2 extends along the front-to-back direction and is arranged on the left side of the fixing area 12 of the mattress 1 .
[0042] One end of the fixing belt 3 is arranged on the mattress 1 and is located at the other side of the mattress 1. The other end of the fixing belt 3 is connected to the sliding belt 2 and the other end of the fixing belt 3 is movable relative to the sliding belt 2 along the length direction of the sliding belt 2 so as to adjust the position of the sliding belt 2. The fixing belt 3 is suitable for being wrapped around the patient's body so that the fixing belt 3 fixes the patient. Specifically, Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the fixing belt 3 can be an elastic belt, one end of which is fixed on the mattress 1 and is located on the right side of the fixing area 12, and the other end of the fixing belt 3 can be connected to the sliding belt 2 and slide on the sliding belt 2 along the front-back direction. When the patient lies in the fixing area 12, the fixing belt 3 can be wrapped around the patient to fix the patient.
[0043] The sliding belt 2 and the fixed belt 3 are both passed through the adjusting member 4. The adjusting member 4 has an unlocked state and a locked state. In the unlocked state, the adjusting member 4 can move relative to the sliding belt 2 along the length direction of the sliding belt 2 so that the adjusting member 4 can adjust the position of the fixed belt 3. The other end of the fixed belt 3 passes through the adjusting member 4 and the fixed belt 3 can slide in the adjusting member 4 so as to fix the length of the belt 3. In the locked state, the adjusting member 4, the sliding belt 2 and the fixed belt 3 are relatively stationary. Specifically, as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the sliding belt 2 and the fixing belt 3 are both passed through the adjusting member 4. In the unlocked state, the adjusting member 4 moves on the sliding belt 2 in the front-to-back direction, and the other end of the fixing belt 3 is passed through the adjusting member 4 and penetrates the adjusting member 4. The other end of the fixing belt 3 can adjust the length of the fixing belt 3 in the fixing area 12 on the adjusting member 4 according to the actual situation of the patient, thereby adjusting the position and tightness of the fixing belt 3. In the locked state, the adjusting member 4 cannot move on the sliding belt 2, and the fixing belt 3 cannot move on the sliding belt 2, so that the fixing belt 3 fixes the patient.
[0044] The emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 of the embodiment of the utility model is provided with a sliding belt 2, a fixing belt 3 and an adjusting member 4, which can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape and fix the patient on the mattress 1, and the tightness of the patient's fixing belt 3 can be adjusted to prevent the fixing belt 3 from being too tight to the patient and causing harm, or the fixing belt 3 from being too loose to the patient, causing the patient to accidentally slip or move during the operation. Compared with the related art, the utility model has flexible adjustment, high safety performance and high use efficiency.
[0045] In some embodiments, the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 further includes a first fixing sleeve 5 and a second fixing sleeve 6, both of which are arranged on the fixing area 12 and along the width direction of the mattress 1 (such as Figure 1 The left and right arms of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 to fix the left and right arms of the patient. Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 are fixed on the mattress 1 and are both located in the fixing area 12. The first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 are spaced apart in the left-right direction. When the patient lies in the fixing area 12, the patient's left arm is inserted into the first fixing sleeve 5, and the patient's right arm is inserted into the second fixing sleeve 6. Thus, the left and right arms of the patient are fixed by the first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 to prevent unnecessary movement of the left and right arms of the patient during the operation.
[0046] In some embodiments, the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 further includes a third fixing sleeve 7 and a fourth fixing sleeve 8, both of which are arranged on the fixing area 12 and spaced apart along the width direction of the mattress 1, the first fixing sleeve 5 and the third fixing sleeve 7 are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress 1, and the second fixing sleeve 6 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress 1, and the left and right legs of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 to fix the left and right legs of the patient. Specifically, as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are fixed on the mattress 1 and are both located in the fixing area 12, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are spaced apart in the left-right direction, the first fixing sleeve 5 and the third fixing sleeve 7 are spaced apart in the front-back direction, and the second fixing sleeve 6 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are spaced apart in the front-back direction. When the patient lies in the fixing area 12, the patient's left leg is inserted into the third fixing sleeve 7, and the patient's right leg is inserted into the fourth fixing sleeve 8. Thus, the patient's left and right legs are fixed by the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 to ensure that the patient's legs remain in a proper position during surgery.
[0047] It is worth noting that the first fixing sleeve 5, the second fixing sleeve 6, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 can be designed to increase the function of adjustable length, so that they can adapt to children with different arm and leg lengths through telescopic design. The edges of the two ends of the first fixing sleeve 5, the second fixing sleeve 6, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are designed with elasticity to make them more elastic and adapt to children of different fat and thin sizes while maintaining fixed stability. The internal filling of the fixing bag is made of soft material, such as foam or cotton, to provide a comfortable touch and adapt to children of different body shapes.
[0048] In some embodiments, at least one of the first fixing sleeve 5, the second fixing sleeve 6, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 is filled with foam or cotton. Thus, by adding soft material (foam or cotton) to the first fixing sleeve 5, the second fixing sleeve 6, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8, the comfort of the patient is improved.
[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the adjusting member 4 includes a first adjusting unit 41 and a second adjusting unit 42 , the fixing belt 3 is passed through the first adjusting unit 41 , the sliding belt 2 is passed through the second adjusting unit 42 , and at least one of the first adjusting unit 41 and the second adjusting unit 42 includes a shell 43 and a clamping portion 44 .
[0050] The shell 43 includes an outer peripheral surface and a bottom surface connected to the outer peripheral surface. The shell 43 is provided with a mounting hole 432 that penetrates the shell 43 in the inner and outer directions. The mounting hole 432 is arranged adjacent to the bottom surface of the shell 43. The fixing belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 passes through the mounting hole 432. Specifically, as Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the first adjustment unit 41 and the second adjustment unit 42 are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction, the shell 43 is a circular sleeve with a bottom surface, and the shell 43 is provided with a mounting hole 432 that penetrates the shell 43 along the inner and outer directions, and the fixing belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 can pass through the mounting hole 432.
[0051] The pressing part 44 is disposed in the housing 43 and the outer circumference of the pressing part 44 is threadedly matched with the inner circumference of the housing 43. In the unlocked state, the pressing part 44 is separated from the fixing belt 3 or the sliding belt 2. In the locked state, the pressing part 44 is against the fixing belt 3 or the sliding belt 2. Specifically, as Figure 4 As shown, the clamping portion 44 is arranged above the fixed belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 and is inserted into the shell 43. The outer circumferential surface of the clamping portion 44 is provided with an external thread, and the inner circumferential surface of the clamping portion 44 is provided with an internal thread. The clamping portion 44 is installed in the shell 43 by matching the internal thread and the external thread. In the unlocked state, the clamping portion 44 is loosened to separate the clamping portion 44 from the fixed belt 3 or the sliding belt 2, thereby facilitating the fixed belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 to separate and slide in the mounting hole 432. In the locked state, the clamping portion 44 is tightened to separate the fixed belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 and clamp it between the bottom surface of the shell 43 and the clamping portion 44. As a result, the adjusting member 4 is stationary on the fixed belt 3 or the sliding belt 2, so that the position of the fixed belt 3 or the tightness of the sliding belt 2 cannot be adjusted.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the shell 43 includes a first shell 433 and a second shell 434. The first shell 433 is arranged on the second shell 434, and the first shell 433 and the second shell 434 can be connected by bonding, clamping or threading. The first flange 451 is arranged on the first shell 433, and the bottom surface of the shell 43 is formed at the lower end of the second shell 434. The mounting hole 432 is formed on the second shell 434. Therefore, the assembly of the adjustment member 4 can be facilitated, making the setting of the shell 43 more reasonable.
[0053] It is worth noting that the housing 43 of the first adjusting unit 41 of the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 of the embodiment of the utility model can be hinged with the housing 43 of the second adjusting unit 42, so that the first adjusting unit 41 and the second adjusting unit 42 can rotate relative to each other.
[0054] In some embodiments, at least one of the first adjusting unit 41 and the second adjusting unit 42 further includes a driving portion 45 and an elastic member 46 .
[0055] The outer circumference of the driving part 45 is provided with a first flange 451 extending in the inner and outer directions, and the first flange 451 is arranged in the shell 43. The inner circumference of the upper end of the shell 43 is provided with a second flange 431 extending in the inner and outer directions. The first flange 451 is located between the clamping part 44 and the second flange 431. The upper end surface of the first flange 451 is provided with a first matching portion 4511, and the lower end surface of the second flange 431 is provided with a second matching portion 432. The lower end of the driving part 45 is provided with a third matching portion 452, and the upper end of the clamping part 44 is provided with a fourth matching portion 441. In the locked state, the first matching portion 4511 and the second matching portion 432 match to limit the rotation of the driving part 45. In the unlocked state, the first matching portion 4511 and the second matching portion 432 are separated and the third matching portion 452 and the fourth matching portion 441 match, so that the driving part 45 drives the clamping part 44 to rotate through the third matching portion 452 and the fourth matching portion 441. Specifically, Figure 3 The lower end of the driving part 45 is provided with a first flange 451 extending inward and outward directions, and the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the shell 43 is provided with a second flange 431 extending inward and outward directions. The first flange 451 is arranged in the shell 43 and is located between the clamping part 44 and the second flange 431, and the upper end of the driving part 45 extends out of the shell 43.
[0056] In some embodiments, the elastic member 46 is disposed between the driving portion 45 and the pressing portion 44, and the elastic member 46 has an elastic force that drives the pressing portion 44 and the pressing portion 44 to move away from each other. Figure 4 As shown, the elastic member 46 is a compression spring, and the elastic member 46 is arranged in the shell 43 and between the driving part 45 and the clamping part 44. Therefore, the elastic member 46 can make the driving part 45 always have an upward driving force. In the locked state, due to the action of the elastic member 46, the first matching part 4511 and the second matching part 432 match, so that the driving part 45 cannot be twisted, so as to prevent medical staff or patients from accidentally touching the adjustment member 4 to unlock the adjustment member 4, thereby improving the safety performance of the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100. In the unlocked state, the driving part 45 is pressed down, so that the first matching part 4511 and the second matching part are arranged at intervals in the up and down directions, and the driving part 45 drives the clamping part 44 to rotate through the third matching part 452 and the fourth matching part 441, and the clamping part 44 is loosened to adjust the length of the fixing belt 3 on the fixing area 12, thereby adjusting the tightness of the fixing belt 3 to ensure that the fixing belt 3 can fix the child's body but will not cause adverse effects on breathing or blood circulation, or tighten the clamping part 44 to fix the fixing belt 4.
[0057] In some embodiments, one of the first matching portion 4511 and the second matching portion 432 is a first groove, and the other of the first matching portion 4511 and the second matching portion 432 is a first protrusion. In the locked state, the first protrusion is inserted into the first groove. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the first matching portion 4511 and the second matching portion 432 can be set according to actual conditions, for example: the first matching portion 4511 is a first groove, the second matching portion 432 is a first protrusion, or the first matching portion 4511 is a first protrusion, and the second matching portion 432 is a first groove. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the first matching part 4511 and the second matching part 432 are specifically described. The first matching part 4511 is a first protrusion and the number of the first matching parts 4511 is multiple, and the multiple first matching parts 4511 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the driving part 45. The second matching part 432 is a first groove and the number of the second matching parts 432 is multiple, and the multiple second matching parts 432 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the driving part 45. The number of the first matching parts 4511 is equal to the number of the second matching parts 432. Therefore, the multiple first matching parts 4511 and the multiple second matching parts 432 can ensure that the driving part 45 cannot be twisted in the locked state.
[0058] In some embodiments, one of the third matching portion 452 and the fourth matching portion 441 is a second protrusion, and the other of the third matching portion 452 and the fourth matching portion 441 is a second groove. In the projection plane orthogonal to the up-down direction, the second protrusion is a regular hexagon. Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the third matching portion 452 and the fourth matching portion 441 can be set according to actual conditions, for example: the third matching portion 452 is a second groove, the fourth matching portion 441 is a second protrusion, or the third matching portion 452 is a second protrusion, the fourth matching portion 441 is a second groove, as shown below Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the third matching part 452 and the fourth matching part 441 are specifically described. The third matching part 452 is a second groove and the inner circumference of the third matching part 452 is a regular hexagon, and the fourth matching part 441 is a second protrusion and the outer circumference of the fourth matching part 441 is a regular hexagon. Therefore, the fourth matching part 441 is inserted into the third matching part 452. In the unlocked state, the clamping part 44 can be driven to rotate by twisting the driving part 45, and the elastic part 46 is arranged between the third matching part 452 and the fourth matching part 441, so that the third matching part 452 and the fourth matching part 441 are arranged more reasonably.
[0059] In some embodiments, the mattress 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 11 penetrating the mattress 1 in the vertical direction, and the plurality of positioning holes 11 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mattress 1, and the positioning holes 11 are suitable for connecting with the connection port of the operating table so that the mattress 1 is fixed on the operating table. Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the number of positioning holes 11 is 4 (as shown in Figure 1 The locating holes 11 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mattress 1. When the mattress 1 is laid on the operating table, it can be connected to the connecting port of the operating table (for example, a protrusion can be provided on the operating table). The locating holes 11 can be passed through the protrusion on the operating table to fix the mattress 1.
[0060] In some embodiments, the fixing belt 3 includes a first belt 31 and a second belt 32, the first belt 31 is used to fix the patient's chest, and the second belt 32 is used to fix the patient's abdomen. One end of the first belt 31 and one end of the second belt 32 are both arranged on the mattress 1 and located on one side of the fixing area 12. The adjusting member 4 includes a first adjusting member 47 and a second adjusting member 48. The first belt 31 and the sliding belt 2 are both inserted into the first adjusting member 47, and the second belt 32 and the sliding belt 2 are both inserted into the second adjusting member 48. Specifically, as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, one end of the first belt 31 and one end of the second belt 32 are fixed on the mattress 1 and are located on the right side of the fixing area 12, the other end of the first belt 31 is arranged on the mattress 1 through the first adjusting member 47, and the other end of the second belt 32 is arranged on the mattress 1 through the second adjusting member 48, and the first belt 31 extends from right to left and tilts forward to fix the patient's chest, and the second belt 32 extends in the left and right directions to fix the patient's waist, so the first belt 31 and the second belt 32 can provide multi-point support for the patient's chest and abdomen, ensuring that the patient's body position is stable during surgery.
[0061] According to the following Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 according to the embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
[0062] The mattress 1 can be set on the operating table, and the mattress 1 will not move or slide during the operation. The mattress 1 includes a second belt 32, a first belt 31, an adjusting member 4, a first fixing sleeve 5, a second fixing sleeve 6, a third fixing sleeve 7 and a fourth fixing sleeve 8. The first belt 31 can be operated by the first adjusting member 47 to adjust the tightness and position of the first belt 31 to ensure that the patient's chest is properly supported and fixed; the second belt 32 can be operated by the second adjusting member 48 to adjust the tightness and position of the fixing belt 3 to ensure that the patient's abdomen is properly supported and fixed; the first belt 31 and the second belt 32 can cooperate with each other to form a stable triangular support structure. The housing 43 of the first adjusting member 47 and the second adjusting member 48 is made of wear-resistant and non-slip material, such as engineering plastics or rubber, to ensure the stability and ease of operation of the switch. The first adjusting member 47 and the second adjusting member 48 both include a first adjusting unit 41 and a second adjusting unit 42 arranged in the up and down direction, and the pressing part 44 of the first adjusting unit 41 and the second adjusting unit 42 can realize the adjustment of the fixing belt 3 or the sliding belt 2 by threaded or geared rotation. In order to prevent misoperation, the driving part 45 of the first adjustment unit 41 and the driving part 45 of the second adjustment unit 42 need to be pressed and unlocked before they can rotate, thereby increasing their safety and stability. After pressing and unlocking, the position of the pressing part 44 can be manually adjusted up and down by rotating the driving part 45 of the first adjustment unit 41. The fixing belt 3 can be manually adjusted by rotating the driving part 45 of the second adjustment unit 42 counterclockwise after pressing or unlocking. The fixing belt 3 is adjusted by pulling the fixing belt 3 to adjust the length difference of the fixing belt 3 through the first adjustment unit 41 and the second adjustment unit 42. After reaching the appropriate tightness, the upper adjustment driving part 45 is rotated. After releasing the hand, the driving part 45 is locked by the first matching part 4511 and the second matching part 432 under the action of the elastic member 46. The first fixing sleeve 5 and the second fixing sleeve 6 are used to fix the patient's arm to prevent unnecessary movement of the arm during surgery. The third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are used to fix the patient's leg to ensure that the leg remains in a proper position during surgery. The first fixing sleeve 5, the second fixing sleeve 6, the third fixing sleeve 7 and the fourth fixing sleeve 8 are designed to increase the function of adjustable length, and the telescopic design enables them to adapt to children of different arm and leg lengths. The upper and lower edges of the fixing bag are designed with elasticity to make it more elastic and adapt to children of different fat and thin sizes while maintaining the stability of the fixation. The internal filling of the fixing bag is made of soft material, such as foam or cotton, to provide a comfortable touch and adapt to children of different body shapes.
[0063] In summary, compared with the prior art, the emergency operating table fixed mattress 100 of the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages.
[0064] 1. Safety: The patented fixed mattress 1 can be customized according to the special needs and physical characteristics of the child, and each component can effectively fix the child's body to avoid unexpected situations during the operation.
[0065] 2. Comfort: The first belt 31, the second belt 32 and the slide belt 2 form a triangle. Since the triangle has a stable structure, the first belt 31 and the second belt 32 can provide multi-point support to ensure that the patient's body position is stable during surgery. The triangular design can help disperse the pressure of the fixing belt 3 on the patient's body and reduce the patient's discomfort. This design can also avoid strangling the neck. The adjustment switch makes the fixing belt 3 easy to adjust, and the length and tightness can be adjusted to meet the needs of different patients. The position of the adjustment switch on the slide belt 2 is easy to adjust to meet the needs of different types of operations. The first fixing belt 3, the second fixing belt 3, the third fixing belt 3 and the fourth fixing belt 3 are a humanized design, especially for use on an operating table or an emergency operating table. The first fixing belt 3, the second fixing belt 3, the third fixing belt 3 and the fourth fixing belt 3 can add a design with adjustable length function, for example: through a telescopic design, it can adapt to children with different arm and leg lengths. The edges of both ends of the first fixing belt 3, the second fixing belt 3, the third fixing belt 3 and the fourth fixing belt 3 can be designed with elasticity to make them more flexible and adapt to children of different sizes while maintaining the stability of fixation. The internal filling of the first fixing belt 3, the second fixing belt 3, the third fixing belt 3 and the fourth fixing belt 3 is made of soft material, such as foam or cotton, to provide a comfortable touch and adapt to children of different body shapes.
[0066] 3. Cleaning and disinfection: The fixed mattress 1 is easy to clean and disinfect, which can ensure the hygiene and safety of the operating table. At the same time, it has strong durability and can withstand long-term use and cleaning and disinfection without affecting its safety and comfort. It can also be replaced at any time if damaged.
[0067] 4. Low cost: The fixed mattress 1 designed by the utility model can use relatively simple materials, such as soft foam materials or easy-to-clean plastic materials, which are relatively low in cost. It does not require complex functions, such as electric adjustment, so the research and development cost is low. It usually does not require complex maintenance and care, so the maintenance cost is also relatively low.
[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0069] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0070] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0072] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0073] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixed mattress for an emergency operating table, characterized in that: include: A mattress, the mattress being suitable for being placed on an operating table and having a fixing area for fixing a patient; A sliding belt, which is arranged on the mattress and extends along the length direction of the mattress and is arranged on one side of the fixing area; A fixing belt, one end of which is disposed on the mattress and located at the other side of the mattress, the other end of which is connected to the sliding belt and is movable relative to the sliding belt along the length direction of the sliding belt so as to adjust the position of the sliding belt, and the fixing belt is suitable for being wrapped around the patient's body so that the fixing belt fixes the patient; An adjusting member, the sliding belt and the fixing belt are both passed through the adjusting member, and the adjusting member has an unlocked state and a locked state; In the unlocked state, the adjusting member is movable relative to the sliding belt along the length direction of the sliding belt, so that the adjusting member adjusts the position of the fixing belt, the other end of the fixing belt passes through the adjusting member and the fixing belt can slide in the adjusting member, so that the length of the fixing belt is adjusted; In the locked state, the adjusting member, the sliding belt and the fixing belt are relatively stationary.
2. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first fixing sleeve and a second fixing sleeve, which are both arranged on the fixing area and spaced apart along the width direction of the mattress. The left and right arms of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve to fix the left and right arms of the patient.
3. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a third fixing sleeve and a fourth fixing sleeve, which are both arranged on the fixing area and spaced apart along the width direction of the mattress, the first fixing sleeve and the third fixing sleeve are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress, and the second fixing sleeve and the fourth fixing sleeve are spaced apart along the length direction of the mattress, and the left and right legs of the patient can be respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve to fix the left and right legs of the patient.
4. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the first fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve, the third fixing sleeve and the fourth fixing sleeve is filled with foam or cotton.
5. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a first adjusting unit and a second adjusting unit, the fixed belt is provided on the first adjusting unit, the sliding belt is provided on the second adjusting unit, and at least one of the first adjusting unit and the second adjusting unit comprises: A shell, the shell comprising an outer peripheral surface and a bottom surface connected to the outer peripheral surface, the shell is provided with a mounting hole penetrating the shell in an inward and outward direction, the mounting hole is arranged adjacent to the bottom surface of the shell, and the fixing belt or the sliding belt passes through the mounting hole; A clamping portion, wherein the clamping portion is arranged in the shell and the outer circumference of the clamping portion is threadedly matched with the inner circumference of the shell. In the unlocked state, the clamping portion is separated from the fixing belt or the sliding belt, and in the locked state, the clamping portion is against the fixing belt or the sliding belt.
6. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one of the first adjustment unit and the second adjustment unit further includes: A driving part, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the driving part is provided with a first flange extending in an inner and outer direction and the first flange is arranged in the shell, and the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the shell is provided with a second flange extending in an inner and outer direction, and the first flange is located between the pressing part and the second flange, The first flange upper end surface is provided with a first matching portion, the second flange lower end surface is provided with a second matching portion, the lower end portion of the driving portion is provided with a third matching portion, and the upper end portion of the pressing portion is provided with a fourth matching portion. In the locked state, the first matching portion and the second matching portion cooperate to limit the rotation of the driving portion. In the unlocked state, the first matching portion and the second matching portion are separated and the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion cooperate, so that the driving portion drives the pressing portion to rotate through the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion. An elastic member is disposed between the driving portion and the pressing portion, and has an elastic force for driving the pressing portion and the pressing portion to move away from each other.
7. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a first groove, and the other of the first matching portion and the second matching portion is a first protrusion. In the locked state, the first protrusion is inserted into the first groove.
8. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion is a second protrusion, the other of the third matching portion and the fourth matching portion is a second groove, and in a projection plane orthogonal to the up and down directions, the second protrusion is a regular hexagon.
9. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mattress is provided with a plurality of positioning holes penetrating the mattress in the up-and-down direction. The plurality of positioning holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mattress. The positioning holes are suitable for connecting with the connection port of the operating table so that the mattress is fixed on the operating table.
10. The fixed mattress for emergency operating table according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The fixing belt includes a first belt and a second belt, the first belt is used to fix the patient's chest, and the second belt is used to fix the patient's abdomen. One end of the first belt and one end of the second belt are both arranged on the mattress and located on one side of the fixing area. The adjusting member includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member, the first belt and the sliding belt are both inserted into the first adjusting member, and the second belt and the sliding belt are both inserted into the second adjusting member.