Traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator, which aims at solving the technical problem that the existing traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator does not have a traditional Chinese medicine crushing function and is relatively long in granulation working process, and comprises a capsule granulator, the capsule granulator comprises a working table, a filling mechanism is arranged on one side of the table top of the working table, and a carrying mechanism is arranged on one side of the filling mechanism. A granulating mechanism is arranged on one side of the carrying mechanism; a material tank is arranged at the top of the filling mechanism; the device further comprises a steel frame and a powder mechanism, the steel frame is arranged on the table top of the workbench, and the powder mechanism is arranged on the steel frame. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put into the crushing bin, the motor A drives the driving shaft to enable the blade to rotate in the crushing bin to mix and crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into medicinal powder, and the medicinal powder falls into the material tank from the discharging bin, so that medicinal material crushing and capsule granulating are integrated; the motor B drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the screening disc to reciprocate in the two through grooves through the connecting rod, the medicine powder flows out of the screening holes, and the medicine which is not completely smashed continues to be left in the smashing bin to be smashed, so that the capsule quality is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule granulation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulation machine. Background Art

[0002] Drugs packed in capsules are generally powders or granules that are irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or have a bad taste, are easy to evaporate, are easily decomposed by saliva in the mouth, and are easily inhaled into the trachea. Putting these drugs into capsules not only protects the drug properties from being destroyed, but also protects the digestive organs and respiratory tract. Removing the capsule shell may cause drug loss, drug waste, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestines, and capsules protect the drugs from being destroyed by gastric acid.

[0003] The patent document with the prior art publication number CN219614408U provides a Chinese medicine capsule granulator, which comprises a base, a PLC controller is arranged on the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a granulation assembly is arranged on one side of the top plate, and the granulation assembly comprises a filter frame, a fixed frame and an adjustment plate, a filter frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter frame, and an adjustment plate is arranged on the bottom of the fixed frame. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator solves the problem that when the medicine powder falls into the capsule during use, some of the medicine powder may adhere to the inner wall of the capsule, resulting in large gaps in some capsules, affecting the continuous entry of the medicine powder into the capsule and affecting the quality of capsule granulation. Although the Chinese medicine capsule granulator has good beneficial effects, there are still the following problems: the biggest difference between Chinese medicine capsules and Western medicine capsules is that the medicine in the Chinese medicine capsule is mixed and crushed by a variety of Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator does not have the function of crushing Chinese medicinal materials. When granulating, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be crushed first, and then the powder is transported to the Chinese medicine capsule granulator for granulation. The granulation process is long. In view of this, we propose a Chinese medicine capsule granulator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet practical needs, and provide a Chinese medicine capsule granulator to solve the technical problem that the current existing medicine capsule granulators do not have the Chinese medicine crushing function and the granulation process is long.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a Chinese medicine capsule granulator is designed, including a capsule granulator, the capsule granulator includes a workbench, a filling mechanism is provided on one side of the workbench surface, a carrying mechanism is provided on one side of the filling mechanism, a granulating mechanism is provided on one side of the carrying mechanism, and a material tank is provided on the top of the filling mechanism; it also includes a steel frame and a powder mechanism, the steel frame is provided on the workbench surface, and the powder mechanism is provided on the steel frame;

[0006] The powder mechanism includes a crushing bin, the outer walls on both sides of the crushing bin are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame through a mounting frame, a driving shaft is passed through the inside of the crushing bin, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of one end of the crushing bin and is fixedly connected to a motor A, a feed bin is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin, the feed bin is communicated with the internal space of the crushing bin, a discharge bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing bin, the discharge bin is communicated with the internal space of the crushing bin, and a screening mechanism is passed through the middle of the discharge bin.

[0007] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a sieve plate and a motor B, the motor B is fixedly connected to one side of the steel frame by screws, the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the top surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the sieve plate via a rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, two through grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle of the discharge bin, and the surface of the sieve plate is connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sieve holes are provided on the sieve plate, and the plurality of sieve holes are always located inside the discharge bin.

[0010] Preferably, the material tank is open at the top, and the discharge port of the discharge bin faces the top of the material tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model sets a powder mechanism in the capsule granulator, which can put various required Chinese medicinal materials from the feed bin into the crushing bin, and drive the drive shaft through the motor A to make the blade rotate at high speed inside the crushing bin, and mix the various required Chinese medicinal materials into powder, which falls into the material tank from the discharge bin. The utility model integrates crushing medicinal materials and capsule granulation, which significantly reduces the workflow of Chinese medicine capsule granulation.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a screening mechanism in the powder mechanism, and the turntable is driven to rotate by the motor B. The turntable drives the sieve plate to reciprocate in the two through grooves through the connecting rod. The medicinal powder falls into the sieve plate and flows out from the sieve holes. The medicinal materials that are not completely crushed will continue to remain in the crushing bin for crushing. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate can reduce the occurrence of clogging of the sieve holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the steel frame and powder mechanism assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the steel frame and powder mechanism assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the screening mechanism and the discharge bin of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. capsule granulator; 101. workbench; 102. filling mechanism; 103. carrying mechanism; 104. granulating mechanism; 105. material tank; 2. steel frame; 3. powder mechanism; 301. crushing bin; 302. driving shaft; 303. blade; 304. motor A; 305. feed bin; 306. discharge bin; 3061. through slot; 307. screening mechanism; 3071. sieve plate; 3072. motor B; 3073. turntable; 3074. connecting rod; 3075. sieve hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Example:

[0021] This embodiment discloses a Chinese medicine capsule granulator, see Figures 1 to 4 , including a capsule granulator 1, the capsule granulator 1 includes a workbench 101, a filling mechanism 102 is provided on one side of the workbench 101, a carrying mechanism 103 is provided on one side of the filling mechanism 102, a granulating mechanism 104 is provided on one side of the carrying mechanism 103, and a material tank 105 is provided on the top of the filling mechanism 102; it also includes a steel frame 2 and a powder mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the capsule granulator 1 is an existing pharmaceutical capsule granulation equipment on the market, wherein the filling mechanism 102 is used to add medicinal powder into the capsule, the carrying mechanism 103 is used to operate the capsule, the granulating mechanism 104 is used to seal and granulate the capsule, and the material tank 105 is used to store the medicinal powder.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the steel frame 2 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 101 .

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the powder mechanism 3 is arranged on the steel frame 2.

[0024] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the powder mechanism 3 includes a crushing bin 301, the outer walls of both sides of the crushing bin 301 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame 2 through a mounting frame, a driving shaft 302 is passed through the crushing bin 301, a plurality of blades 303 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 302, one end of the driving shaft 302 extends to the outside of one end of the crushing bin 301 and is fixedly connected to a motor A304, a feed bin 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin 301, and the feed bin 305 is communicated with the internal space of the crushing bin 301, and the powder mechanism 3 includes a crushing bin 301, a crushing bin 301, and a crushing bin 301. A discharge bin 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing bin 301, and the discharge bin 306 is communicated with the internal space of the crushing bin 301. A screening mechanism 307 is provided in the middle of the discharge bin 306. Various required Chinese medicinal materials are put into the crushing bin 301 from the feed bin 305, and the driving motor A304 is driven by an external control mechanism to drive the driving shaft 302 to rotate. The driving shaft 302 drives the blade to rotate at a high speed inside the crushing bin 301, and various required Chinese medicinal materials are mixed and ground into powder, which flows out from the discharge bin 306.

[0025] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the screening mechanism 307 includes a sieve plate 3071 and a motor B3072, the motor B3072 is fixedly connected to one side of the steel frame 2 by screws, the output end of the motor B3072 is fixedly connected to a turntable 3073, one side of the top surface of the turntable 3073 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 3074 via a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 3074 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the sieve plate 3071 via a rotating shaft, the motor B3072 is driven by an external control mechanism, the motor B3072 drives the turntable 3073, and the turntable 3073 drives the sieve plate 3071 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 3074.

[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, two through slots 3061 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the middle of the discharge bin 306 , the surface of the sieve plate 3071 is connected to the inner walls of the two through slots 3061 , and the sieve plate 3071 reciprocates in the two through slots 3061 .

[0027] It is worth noting that if Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of sieve holes 3075 are provided on the sieve plate 3071, and the plurality of sieve holes 3075 are always located inside the discharge bin 306 to prevent the outflow of the medicinal powder. The medicinal powder falls into the sieve plate 3071 and flows out from the sieve holes 3075, and the medicinal materials that are not completely crushed will continue to remain in the crushing bin 301 for crushing. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate 3071 can reduce the blockage of the sieve holes 3075.

[0028] It is worth noting that Figure 1As shown, the material tank 105 is open at the top, and the discharge port of the discharge bin 306 is directly opposite to the top of the material tank 105 , and the filtered medicine powder falls into the material tank 105 .

[0029] Working principle: When the utility model is used, various required Chinese medicinal materials are put into the crushing bin 301 from the feed bin 305, and the external control mechanism drives the motor A304 to drive the drive shaft 302 to rotate, and the drive shaft 302 drives the blade to rotate at high speed inside the crushing bin 301, and various required Chinese medicinal materials are mixed into powder and sent from the discharge bin 306 to the sieve plate 3071, and the motor B3072 is driven by the external control mechanism, and the motor B3072 drives the turntable 3073, and the turntable 3073 drives the sieve plate 3071 through the connecting rod 3074. 071 makes reciprocating motion, the medicine powder falls into the sieve plate 3071 and flows out from the sieve hole 3075. The medicine material that is not completely crushed will continue to remain in the crushing bin 301 for crushing. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate 3071 can reduce the clogging of the sieve hole 3075. The filtered medicine powder falls into the material tank 105, and the filling mechanism 102 is driven by the external control mechanism to add the medicine powder into the capsule. The transport mechanism 103 is driven by the external control mechanism to move the capsule, and the granulating mechanism 104 is driven by the external control mechanism to seal and granulate the capsule.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine capsule granulator, comprising a capsule granulator (1), wherein the capsule granulator (1) comprises a workbench (101), a filling mechanism (102) is provided on one side of the workbench (101), a carrying mechanism (103) is provided on one side of the filling mechanism (102), a granulating mechanism (104) is provided on one side of the carrying mechanism (103), and a material tank (105) is provided on the top of the filling mechanism (102); characterized in that: It also comprises a steel frame (2) and a powder mechanism (3), wherein the steel frame (2) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (101), and the powder mechanism (3) is arranged on the steel frame (2); The powder mechanism (3) comprises a crushing bin (301), the outer walls of both sides of the crushing bin (301) are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame (2) through a mounting frame, a driving shaft (302) is passed through the inside of the crushing bin (301), a plurality of blades (303) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (302), one end of the driving shaft (302) extends to the outside of one end of the crushing bin (301) and is fixedly connected to a motor A (304), a feeding bin (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin (301), the feeding bin (305) and the internal space of the crushing bin (301) are communicated with each other, a discharging bin (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing bin (301), the discharging bin (306) and the internal space of the crushing bin (301) are communicated with each other, and a screening mechanism (307) is passed through the middle of the discharging bin (306).

2. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (307) comprises a sieve plate (3071) and a motor B (3072), wherein the motor B (3072) is fixedly connected to one side of the steel frame (2) by means of screws, a turntable (3073) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B (3072), one side of the top surface of the turntable (3073) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (3074) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod (3074) is rotatably connected to the bottom of one end of the sieve plate (3071) via a rotating shaft.

3. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two through grooves (3061) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle of the discharge bin (306), and the surface of the sieve plate (3071) is connected to the inner walls of the two through grooves (3061).

4. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sieve plate (3071) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (3075), and the plurality of sieve holes (3075) are always located inside the discharge bin (306).

5. The Chinese medicine capsule granulator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material tank (105) is open at the top, and the discharge port of the discharge bin (306) is directly opposite to the top of the material tank (105).

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