Movable sewage impurity treatment device
By designing a movable sewage impurity treatment device, the lifting screw and mobile rack drive the cleaning shell to move at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the problem of a long time for cleaning sludge in a small sewage treatment plant is solved and efficient sewage treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421804606.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, small sewage treatment plants need to spend a lot of labor and time, which affects the treatment efficiency.
A movable sewage impurity treatment device is designed, including a mobile rack, sliding plate, lifting screw, cleaning shell and mud pump. The lifting screw drives the cleaning shell to lift and lower, and the movement of the mobile rack is used to realize the movement of the cleaning shell at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, ensuring that the mud pump can reach most places and pump out the sludge.
The device makes the cleaning process simple and fast, reduces cleaning workload and time, and improves cleaning quality and sewage treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222871426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a movable sewage impurity treatment device. Background Art
[0002] In daily life, sewage is generated all the time. In order to realize the recycling of water resources, sewage treatment is required. During the sewage treatment process, sewage with more impurities usually goes through sedimentation tanks to reduce the impurity content before subsequent treatment. As the processing volume increases, sludge will gradually accumulate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, resulting in a decrease in the processing volume of a single batch and a decrease in the quality of treatment. The sedimentation tanks in existing large sewage treatment plants use large scraping equipment for regular scraping operations, but small treatment plants cannot apply it. Small sewage treatment plants need to spend a lot of labor and time to clean the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, which greatly affects the efficiency of treatment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a movable sewage impurity treatment device, which solves the problem that the sludge sedimentation at the bottom of a small-scale sewage sedimentation tank in the related art takes a long time to clean, thus affecting normal use.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A movable sewage impurity treatment device, used for cleaning sludge at the bottom of a sedimentation tank, comprises:
[0006] A movable frame, slidably arranged on the sedimentation tank;
[0007] A sliding plate, slidably disposed on the mobile frame, and the sliding plate has a plurality of screw holes;
[0008] A lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, and the lifting screw rod is matched with the screw hole;
[0009] A cleaning shell, the lifting screw is rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell, the lifting screw is used to drive the cleaning shell to lift, the cleaning shell has a cleaning space, after the cleaning shell is lifted, the bottom of the cleaning shell abuts against or cancels the abutment with the bottom of the sedimentation tank;
[0010] A mud pump is arranged in the cleaning space, and is used to send mud away from the cleaning space.
[0011] Optionally, the cleaning shell has a plurality of sludge inlets located on the side wall of the cleaning shell; and further comprises:
[0012] A scraper is arranged on the cleaning shell. After the cleaning shell abuts against the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the scraper will also contact the bottom of the sedimentation tank. The scraper has an inclined surface.
[0013] A valve plate is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning shell, and after the valve plate rotates, the sludge inlet is opened or closed;
[0014] A blocking block is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning shell, and the blocking block is used to block the rotation angle of the cleaning shell.
[0015] Optionally, the lifting screw is a hollow structure, and further comprises:
[0016] A connecting hose is detachably arranged on the mud pump, and the connecting hose passes through the lifting screw and leaves the cleaning shell.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes:
[0018] A mud processing device is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank, the mud processing device is connected to the connecting hose, and the mud processing device is used to process the mud transported by the mud pump.
[0019] Optionally, it also includes:
[0020] A plurality of tracks are arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank;
[0021] There are several track wheels, which are rotatably arranged on the moving frame, and the several track wheels slide along the track.
[0022] Optionally, it also includes:
[0023] A rack is arranged on the sedimentation tank, and the direction of the rack is parallel to the direction of the track;
[0024] A rotating driving member is arranged on the movable frame;
[0025] The first gear is arranged on the rotation driving member, the first gear is meshed with the rack, and the rotation driving member is used to drive the first gear to rotate.
[0026] Optionally, it also includes:
[0027] A guide rod, arranged on the movable frame;
[0028] A sliding screw is rotatably arranged on the moving frame, and the guide rod is parallel to the sliding screw;
[0029] There are several sliders, which are arranged on the sliding plate. Several of the sliders have mounting holes or through holes, and the sliders slide along the guide rod or the sliding screw.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0031] In the utility model, when cleaning the bottom of the sedimentation tank, by rotating the lifting screw, the cleaning shell can be adjusted to the designated position for cleaning. Generally, the bottom of the cleaning shell will be abutted against the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and then the cleaning shell will be driven to move by the movement of the mobile frame, so as to ensure that the mud pump in the cleaning shell can reach most of the sedimentation tank and pump out the sludge at the bottom together with the sewage. Through the above working process, the cleaning process can be ensured to be simple and fast, reducing the workload and time spent on cleaning, and also improving the quality of cleaning. Only the cleaning shell will move along the bottom of the tank, reducing the disturbance of sewage during the cleaning process, further reducing the time spent on batch sewage treatment, and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0035] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning shell of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning shell of the utility model from another perspective.
[0038] In the figure: 1, sedimentation tank, 2, moving frame, 3, sliding plate, 310, lifting screw, 4, cleaning shell, 410, cleaning space, 5, mud pump, 420, sludge inlet, 430, scraper, 460, inclined surface, 440, valve plate, 450, blocking block, 510, connecting hose, 6, mud processing device, 110, track, 7, track wheel, 120, rack, 130, rotating drive member, 140, first gear, 210, guide rod, 220, sliding screw, 230, slider, 232, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can also be understood as further technical solutions without paying creative work. In some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically illustrated, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0040] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] Reference Figure 1~Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a movable sewage impurity treatment device for cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, including: a movable frame 2 is slidably arranged on the sedimentation tank 1; a sliding plate 3 is slidably arranged on the movable frame 2, and the sliding plate 3 has a plurality of screw holes; a lifting screw 310 is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate 3, and the lifting screw 310 cooperates with the screw hole; a cleaning shell 4 lifting screw 310 is rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell 4, and the lifting screw 310 is used to drive the cleaning shell 4 to rise and fall, and the cleaning shell 4 has a cleaning space 410. After the cleaning shell 4 is lifted and lowered, the bottom of the cleaning shell 4 abuts against or cancels the abutment with the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1; a mud pump 5 is arranged in the cleaning space 410, and the mud pump 5 is used to send mud away from the cleaning space 410.
[0043] In this embodiment, when cleaning the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, by rotating the lifting screw 310, the cleaning shell 4 can be adjusted to the designated position for cleaning. Generally, the bottom of the cleaning shell 4 is abutted against the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, and then the cleaning shell 4 is driven to move by the movement of the mobile frame 2, so as to ensure that the mud pump 5 in the cleaning shell 4 can reach most of the sedimentation tank 1 and pump out the sludge at the bottom together with the sewage. Through the above working process, the cleaning process can be ensured to be simple and fast, reducing the workload and time spent on cleaning, and also improving the quality of cleaning. Only the cleaning shell 4 will move along the bottom of the pool, reducing the disturbance of sewage during the cleaning process, further reducing the time spent on batch sewage treatment, and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment.
[0044] Furthermore, the cleaning shell 4 is provided with a plurality of sludge inlets 420, which are located on the side wall of the cleaning shell 4; it also includes: a scraper 430 is arranged on the cleaning shell 4, and after the cleaning shell 4 abuts against the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, the scraper 430 will also contact the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, and the scraper 430 has a slope 460; a valve plate 440 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning shell 4, and after the valve plate 440 rotates, the sludge inlet 420 is opened or closed; a blocking block 450 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning shell 4, and the blocking block 450 is used to block the rotation angle of the cleaning shell 4.
[0045] In this embodiment, when performing cleaning operations, the cleaning shell 4 will enter the sedimentation tank 1 and contact the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. At this time, the scraper 430 is also located at the bottom of the tank. When the cleaning shell 4 moves, the scraper 430 will scrape off the sludge on the bottom of the tank. The scraped sludge will gradually enter the cleaning shell 4 through the sludge inlet 420 along the inclined surface 460 of the scraper 430, and then be pumped out by the mud pump 5. There are multiple sludge inlets 420, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the cleaning shell 4. When the sludge is sent to the sludge inlet 420 by the scraper 430, the valve plate 440 will be driven by the sludge to rotate, so that the sludge inlet 420 is in an open state. At this time, the sludge can enter from the sludge inlet 420 here. After the sludge enters the cleaning space 410, if the sludge is not pumped out by the mud pump 5 in time, if the sludge wants to leave the cleaning space 410, the valve plate 440 will be blocked by the blocking block 450 and the outlet cannot be opened. Therefore, the sludge in the detection space cannot leave from the sludge inlet 420, ensuring that the sludge can only be sent away by the mud pump 5 after entering the cleaning space 410, preventing the sludge from falling back and reducing the treatment quality.
[0046] Furthermore, the lifting screw 310 is a hollow structure, and further includes: a connecting hose 510 detachably arranged on the mud pump 5 , and the connecting hose 510 passes through the lifting screw 310 and leaves the cleaning shell 4 .
[0047] In this embodiment, the connecting hose 510 is connected to the mud pump 5 to ensure that the mud pump 5 can deliver the sludge to a designated location. Through the design of the connecting hose 510, even if the cleaning shell 4 moves frequently, the pipeline will not be blocked or restricted, thereby ensuring stable operation. At the same time, the hollow structure of the lifting screw 310 can also enable the connecting hose 510 to adapt better, and the pipeline will not be affected by the rotation of the lifting screw 310, thereby improving the service life of the device.
[0048] Furthermore, it also includes: a mud processing device 6 is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank 1 , the mud processing device 6 is connected to the connecting hose 510 , and the mud processing device 6 is used to process the mud transported by the mud pump 5 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the mud treatment device 6 is used to treat the mud. The mud sent out by the mud pump 5 will enter the mud treatment device 6 for treatment, and the impurities and water will be separated. The water will return to the sedimentation tank 1, and the impurities will be collected and treated uniformly. The design of the mud treatment device 6 ensures that the mud can be completely treated and collected. At the same time, the waste water will be sent back to the sedimentation tank 1 to prevent the water level from dropping too much and causing the mud pump 5 to fail to work, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0050] Furthermore, it also includes: there are a plurality of tracks 110 arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 , there are a plurality of track wheels 7 rotatably arranged on the moving frame 2 , and the plurality of track wheels 7 slide along the tracks 110 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the track wheel 7 above the moving frame 2 moves along the track 110, ensuring the stability of the moving track and the high efficiency of the moving frame 2. At the same time, the friction resistance is reduced and the stability of the movement is improved.
[0052] Furthermore, it also includes: a rack 120 is arranged on the sedimentation tank 1, and the direction of the rack 120 is parallel to the direction of the track 110; a rotating driving member 130 is arranged on the mobile frame 2; a first gear 140 is arranged on the rotating driving member 130, the first gear 140 is meshed with the rack 120, and the rotating driving member 130 is used to drive the first gear 140 to rotate.
[0053] In this embodiment, through the meshing of the first gear 140 and the rack 120, the rotating drive member 130 can accurately control the moving distance and speed of the mobile frame 2, improve the accuracy of the equipment movement, and ensure the uniformity and effectiveness of the cleaning work. Compared with other transmission methods, the transmission mode of the gear and the rack 120 has higher transmission efficiency and reliability, reduces energy loss, and improves the efficiency of equipment movement. The arrangement of the rack 120 can match the structure of the sedimentation tank 1, optimize the layout of the equipment, reduce the equipment footprint, and improve space utilization. By introducing the structure of the rack 120, the rotating drive member 130 and the first gear 140, not only the accuracy and efficiency of the equipment movement are improved, the automation level is enhanced, but also the maintenance cost is reduced, which has a positive impact on improving the efficiency, safety and economy of sewage treatment.
[0054] Furthermore, it also includes: a guide rod 210 is arranged on the movable frame 2; a sliding screw 220 is rotatably arranged on the movable frame 2, and the guide rod 210 and the sliding screw 220 are parallel; there are a plurality of sliders 230, which are arranged on the sliding plate 3, and a plurality of sliders 230 have mounting holes or through holes 232, and the sliders 230 slide along the guide rod 210 or the sliding screw 220.
[0055] In this embodiment, the guide rod 210 provides a stable sliding path for the sliding plate 3, and the use of the sliding screw 220 and the slider 230 ensures the accuracy and stability of the sliding plate 3 during movement, avoids lateral shaking, and improves the stability of the equipment operation. The structural design of the guide rod 210 and the sliding screw 220 simplifies the movement of the sliding plate 3, makes the operation simpler and more intuitive, and reduces the training requirements of the operator and the possibility of operating errors.
[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A movable sewage impurity treatment device for cleaning sludge at the bottom of a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: include: A movable frame (2) is slidably arranged on the sedimentation tank (1); A sliding plate (3) is slidably arranged on the movable frame (2), and the sliding plate (3) has a plurality of screw holes; A lifting screw rod (310) is rotatably disposed on the sliding plate (3), and the lifting screw rod (310) is matched with the screw hole; A cleaning shell (4), wherein the lifting screw (310) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning shell (4), and the lifting screw (310) is used to drive the cleaning shell (4) to lift and lower, and the cleaning shell (4) has a cleaning space (410) therein, and after the cleaning shell (4) is lifted and lowered, the bottom of the cleaning shell (4) abuts against or cancels the abutment with the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1); A mud pump (5) is arranged in the cleaning space (410), and the mud pump (5) is used to send mud away from the cleaning space (410).
2. A movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning shell (4) is provided with a plurality of sludge inlets (420) located on the side wall of the cleaning shell (4), and further comprises: A scraper (430) is arranged on the cleaning shell (4); after the cleaning shell (4) contacts the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1), the scraper (430) will also contact the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1); the scraper (430) has an inclined surface (460); a valve plate (440) rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning shell (4); after the valve plate (440) rotates, the sludge inlet (420) is opened or closed; A blocking block (450) is arranged on a side wall of the cleaning shell (4), and the blocking block (450) is used to block the rotation angle of the cleaning shell (4).
3. The movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting screw (310) is a hollow structure and further comprises: A connecting hose (510) is detachably arranged on the mud pump (5), and the connecting hose (510) passes through the lifting screw (310) and leaves the cleaning shell (4).
4. A movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A mud processing device (6) is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank (1), the mud processing device (6) is connected to the connecting hose (510), and the mud processing device (6) is used to process the mud transported by the mud pump (5).
5. The movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of tracks (110) are arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1); There are a plurality of track wheels (7) which are rotatably arranged on the moving frame (2), and the plurality of track wheels (7) slide along the track (110).
6. The movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A rack (120) is arranged on the sedimentation tank (1), and the direction of the rack (120) is parallel to the direction of the track (110); A rotating driving member (130) is arranged on the movable frame (2); A first gear (140) is arranged on the rotation driving member (130); the first gear (140) is meshed with the rack (120); and the rotation driving member (130) is used to drive the first gear (140) to rotate.
7. The movable sewage impurity treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A guide rod (210) arranged on the movable frame (2); A sliding screw rod (220) is rotatably disposed on the movable frame (2), and the guide rod (210) and the sliding screw rod (220) are parallel; There are a plurality of sliders (230) disposed on the sliding plate (3), and a plurality of the sliders (230) are provided with mounting holes (231) or through holes (232). The sliders (230) slide along the guide rod (210) or the sliding screw rod (220).