Filtering device for fruit wine fermentation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit wine production, in particular to a filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, which comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a filter cartridge is arranged above a position between the two vertical plates, and a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the outer surface of the filter cartridge in a penetrating manner. Annular fixing pieces are arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the filter cartridge. According to the filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, through cooperative use of the bottom plate, the vertical plate, the residue discharging plate, the through hole, the slide way, the annular fixing piece, the connecting rod, the fixing rod, the filtering cylinder, a feeding pipe, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing sliding sleeve, a cover plate, a sliding block and a pressing plate, a worker can directly wash and clean the filtering cylinder, and due to the fact that the filtering cylinder is designed to be in an exposed state, the filtering cylinder is convenient to clean; and no shielding structure exists. By means of the design, a worker has good visibility in the cleaning process, and the whole surface of the filter cartridge and the condition of residues of the whole surface of the filter cartridge can be clearly observed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit wine production, in particular to a filtering device for fruit wine fermentation. Background Art

[0002] Fruit wine fermentation is a crucial step in the fruit wine production process, and its quality directly affects the flavor and stability of the final product. During the fruit wine fermentation process, the sugar in the juice is converted into alcohol by yeast, and some by-products and suspended matter are produced. These suspended matter include yeast cells, pulp residues and other sediments. If not handled, they will have a negative impact on the taste, clarity and storage stability of the fruit wine.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN216703621U discloses a filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, which includes a filter box, a filter pressing mechanism and a fine filter assembly; the filter box is sequentially equipped with a feed port, a filter pressing mechanism and a fine filter assembly; the filter pressing mechanism includes a cylindrical filter cloth, a support frame, a screw and a filter pressing plate; the cylindrical filter cloth is fixed to the inner side of the support frame. The device can perform efficient filter pressing to extract most of the wine, and can also accumulate the pulp residue in a designated position for easy removal during the filter pressing, so that it can be easily removed after the filtration is completed, avoiding residue accumulation and increasing workload.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the device has some shortcomings. In actual use, the entire filtration process is carried out inside the box, and the small amount of pulp residue remaining on the cylindrical filter cloth can only be rinsed with water. During the entire cleaning process, the vision of external staff is limited and they cannot judge whether the cylindrical filter cloth is cleaned. It is easy for residues to affect the production quality of fruit wine in the later stage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a filtration device for fruit wine fermentation to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filtering device for fruit wine fermentation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, comprising:

[0008] A bottom plate, both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly installed with vertical plates, a filter cartridge is arranged above the two vertical plates, a feed pipe is fixedly installed and inserted on one side of the top of the outer surface of the filter cartridge, annular fixing parts are arranged on the outer walls of both ends of the filter cartridge, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed between the inner surface of the annular fixing part and the outer surface of the filter cartridge, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the side of the annular fixing part close to the vertical plates, and slideways are provided above the opposite sides of the two vertical plates;

[0009] A slider is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the annular fixing member, and the slider is slidably connected to the slideway. A collecting bucket is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates and below the filter cartridge. A drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting bucket. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed above one side of one vertical plate, and the driving end of the electric telescopic rod passes through one end of the filter cartridge and extends to the inside of the filter cartridge.

[0010] A pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder. A discharge mechanism is arranged at the other end of the filter cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the vertical plates, an annular gear plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the annular fixing members, a gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the annular gear plate.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly installed inside the collecting bucket, and a fine filter plate is arranged on the top of the positioning frame inside the collecting bucket.

[0013] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is hingedly mounted on the other end of the filter cartridge, a lock is arranged between the cover plate and the other end of the filter cartridge, a through hole corresponding to the position of the cover plate is opened above the other vertical plate, a slag discharge plate is fixedly mounted below the inside of the through hole, and one end of the slag discharge plate extends to below the other end of the filter cartridge.

[0014] Preferably, symmetrically distributed universal wheels are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the base plate.

[0015] Preferably, the slider is in a T-shaped structure, and the slider is adapted to the slideway.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter cartridge, and the sealing sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model uses a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a slag discharge plate, a through hole, a slide, an annular fixing, a connecting rod, a fixing rod, a filter cartridge, a feed pipe, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing sleeve, a cover plate, a slider and a pressing plate, so that the staff can directly rinse and clean the filter cartridge, because the filter cartridge is designed to be exposed without any shielding structure. This design allows the staff to have good visibility during the cleaning process and to clearly observe the entire surface of the filter cartridge and its residues. The staff can conduct a detailed inspection of each part of the filter cartridge during cleaning to ensure that the pulp residue in every corner is thoroughly removed. This visual cleaning process greatly improves the effectiveness of cleaning, thereby effectively ensuring that the filter cartridge is completely cleaned. This approach ensures the thoroughness of the filtration process and the high quality of subsequent fruit wine processing, and avoids the risk of affecting the quality of fruit wine due to incomplete cleaning.

[0019] 2. The utility model uses the annular tooth plate, gears and motor in coordination. The rotation of the annular fixing part drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the fixing rod. In this way, when cleaning the filter cartridge, the staff only needs to stand in one position to observe the filter cartridge in all directions and clean it without moving or changing the viewing angle. This rotation function greatly improves the convenience of the cleaning operation, allowing the staff to clean the filter cartridge more efficiently and thoroughly.

[0020] 3. The utility model uses a collecting bucket, a fine filter plate, a positioning frame and a drain pipe in coordination. The fine filter plate inside the collecting bucket will filter the wine that has fallen in more finely. Finally, the wine that has been filtered twice will be discharged through the drain pipe. The residues intercepted on the fine filter plate can be directly taken out from the inside of the collecting bucket through the top opening of the collecting bucket at a later stage, making the maintenance and cleaning of the fine filter plate simpler and more efficient, enhancing the practicability of the equipment and avoiding complicated operation processes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag discharge plate in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, vertical plate; 4, collecting bucket; 5, slag discharge plate; 6, through hole; 7, slideway; 8, annular fixing piece; 9, connecting rod; 10, fixing rod; 11, filter cartridge; 12, feed pipe; 13, annular gear plate; 14, gear; 15, motor; 16, electric telescopic rod; 17, sealing sleeve; 18, fine filter plate; 19, positioning frame; 20, drain pipe; 21, cover plate; 22, slider; 23, pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides the embodiment:

[0031] A filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, comprising:

[0032] A bottom plate 1, vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a filter cartridge 11 is arranged above the two vertical plates 3, a feed pipe 12 is fixedly installed and inserted on one side of the top of the outer surface of the filter cartridge 11, annular fixing members 8 are arranged on the outer walls of both ends of the filter cartridge 11, a plurality of fixing rods 10 are fixedly installed between the inner surface of the annular fixing member 8 and the outer surface of the filter cartridge 11, a plurality of connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the annular fixing member 8 close to the vertical plates 3, and slideways 7 are provided above the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 3;

[0033] A slider 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 9 away from the annular fixing member 8, and the slider 22 is slidably connected to the slideway 7. A collecting bucket 4 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 3 and below the filter cartridge 11. A drain pipe 20 is fixedly installed and inserted at the bottom of the collecting bucket 4. An electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed above one side of a vertical plate 3, and the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16 passes through one end of the filter cartridge 11 and extends to the inside of the filter cartridge 11.

[0034] A pressing plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16 , and the pressing plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 11 , and a discharge mechanism is disposed at the other end of the filter cartridge 11 .

[0035] A motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of a vertical plate 3 , an annular gear plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of an annular fixing member 8 , a gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor 15 , and the gear 14 is meshed with the annular gear plate 13 .

[0036] In one embodiment, a positioning frame 19 is fixedly installed inside the collecting bucket 4 , and a fine filter plate 18 is arranged on the top of the positioning frame 19 inside the collecting bucket 4 .

[0037] In one of the preferred embodiments, the unloading mechanism includes a cover plate 21, and the cover plate 21 is hingedly installed on the other end of the filter cartridge 11, a lock is arranged between the cover plate 21 and the other end of the filter cartridge 11, a through hole 6 corresponding to the position of the cover plate 21 is opened above the other vertical plate 3, a slag discharge plate 5 is fixedly installed below the through hole 6, and one end of the slag discharge plate 5 extends to the bottom of the other end of the filter cartridge 11, so as to facilitate the rapid discharge of residue in the filter cartridge 11.

[0038] In one of the embodiments, symmetrically distributed universal wheels 2 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the device and use it in different scenarios.

[0039] In one of the preferred embodiments, the slider 22 is in the shape of a T-shaped structure, and the slider 22 is adapted to the slide 7. The T-shaped structure ensures that the slider 22 can slide stably in the slide 7, reducing shaking and instability during movement, thereby improving the smoothness and accuracy of sliding.

[0040] In one of the embodiments, a sealing sleeve 17 is fixedly embedded in one end of the filter cartridge 11, and the sealing sleeve 17 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16, thereby sealing the connection between the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16 and one end of the filter cartridge 11. At the same time, the rotation of the filter cartridge 11 will drive the sealing sleeve 17 to rotate on the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16, so that the rotation of the filter cartridge 11 will not drive the electric telescopic rod 16 to rotate.

[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the whole device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a commonly used device and belongs to the existing common knowledge technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure are not described here. The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. When in use, the mixture of fruit wine and pulp is added to the inside of the filter cartridge 11 through the feed pipe 12. The liquid of the mixture will flow out through the filter screen on the filter cartridge 11 to complete the preliminary filtration. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 16 is controlled to start working. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the pressing plate 23 to move inside the filter cartridge 11. As the pressing plate 23 moves, With the movement of the pressing plate 23, the mixture inside the filter cartridge 11 will be pushed and squeezed toward the cover plate 21, and the residual liquor will be squeezed out. Finally, the residue will be concentrated on the side of the cover plate 21. At this time, as the lock on the cover plate 21 is unlocked, the cover plate 21 is directly flipped upward, so that the right port of the filter cartridge 11 is fully opened, and the pressing plate 23 is continued to be controlled to push the residue. The residue will be discharged through the right port of the filter cartridge 11 and directly fall on the slag discharge plate 5, and be discharged through the guidance of the slag discharge plate 5. Then the pressing plate 23 is controlled to reset and the cover plate 21 is locked. Subsequent staff can directly rinse and clean the filter cartridge 11, because the filter cartridge 11 is designed to be exposed without any shielding structure. This design allows the staff to have good visibility during the cleaning process, and can clearly observe the entire surface of the filter cartridge 11 and its residue. The staff can conduct a detailed inspection of each part of the filter cartridge 11 during cleaning to ensure that the pulp residue in every corner is completely removed. This visual cleaning process greatly improves the effectiveness of cleaning, thereby effectively ensuring that the filter cartridge 11 is completely cleaned. This practice ensures the thoroughness of the filtration process and the high quality of subsequent wine processing, avoiding the risk of affecting the quality of the wine due to incomplete cleaning.

[0042] During the cleaning process of the filter cartridge 11, the motor 15 can be controlled to start working, and the driving end of the motor 15 drives the gear 14 to rotate. Through the meshing of the gear 14 and the annular toothed plate 13, the annular toothed plate 13 drives the annular fixing member 8 to rotate. The rotation of the annular fixing member 8 drives the slider 22 to slide on the slideway 7 through the connecting rod 9, ensuring the stability of the annular fixing member 8 during the rotation process. At the same time, the rotation of the annular fixing member 8 will drive the filter cartridge 11 to rotate through the fixing rod 10, so that when the staff cleans the filter cartridge 11, they only need to stand in one position to observe the filter cartridge 11 in all directions and clean it without moving or changing the viewing angle. This rotation function greatly improves the convenience of the cleaning operation, allowing the staff to clean the filter cartridge 11 more efficiently and thoroughly.

[0043] The filtered wine will fall into the collecting bucket 4 below the filter cartridge 11, and the fine filter plate 18 inside the collecting bucket 4 will filter the fallen wine in a more detailed manner. Finally, the wine that has been filtered twice will be discharged through the drain pipe 20. The residues left on the fine filter plate 18 can be directly taken out from the collecting bucket 4 through the top opening at a later stage, thereby making the maintenance and cleaning of the fine filter plate 18 simpler and more efficient, thereby enhancing the practicability of the equipment and avoiding complicated operation processes.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtering device for fruit wine fermentation, characterized in that: It includes: A bottom plate (1), vertical plates (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), a filter cartridge (11) is arranged above the two vertical plates (3), a feed pipe (12) is fixedly installed and inserted on one side of the top of the outer surface of the filter cartridge (11), an annular fixing member (8) is arranged on the outer wall of both ends of the filter cartridge (11), a plurality of fixing rods (10) are fixedly mounted between the inner surface of the annular fixing member (8) and the outer surface of the filter cartridge (11), a plurality of connecting rods (9) are fixedly mounted on one side of the annular fixing member (8) close to the vertical plates (3), and a slideway (7) is provided above the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (3); A sliding block (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (9) away from the annular fixing member (8), and the sliding block (22) is slidably connected to the slideway (7); a collecting bucket (4) is fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates (3) and below the filter cartridge (11); a liquid discharge pipe (20) is fixedly installed and inserted at the bottom of the collecting bucket (4); an electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted above one side of one of the vertical plates (3), and a driving end of the electric telescopic rod (16) passes through one end of the filter cartridge (11) and extends into the interior of the filter cartridge (11); A pressing plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (16), and the pressing plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge (11), and a discharge mechanism is provided at the other end of the filter cartridge (11).

2. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of one of the vertical plates (3), an annular toothed plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the annular fixing members (8), a gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (15), and the gear (14) is meshed with the annular toothed plate (13).

3. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (19) is fixedly installed inside the collecting bucket (4), and a fine filter plate (18) is arranged inside the collecting bucket (4) at the top of the positioning frame (19).

4. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a cover plate (21), and the cover plate (21) is hingedly mounted on the other end of the filter cartridge (11), a lock buckle is provided between the cover plate (21) and the other end of the filter cartridge (11), a through hole (6) corresponding to the position of the cover plate (21) is opened above the other vertical plate (3), a slag discharge plate (5) is fixedly mounted below the inside of the through hole (6), and one end of the slag discharge plate (5) extends to below the other end of the filter cartridge (11).

5. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly mounted with symmetrically distributed universal wheels (2).

6. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the sliding block (22) is a T-shaped structure, and the sliding block (22) is adapted to the slideway (7).

7. The filtering device for fruit wine fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the filter cartridge (11), and the sealing sleeve (17) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (16).

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