Positive pressure dust removal device of cone crusher

By designing a positive pressure dust removal device of a cone crusher including an air inlet hood and a dust removal mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively classify and process large particles and dust-containing particles, and realize effective classification and collection of turbid substances and extend the service life of the device.

CN222871641UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16DENGFENG LONGDE SILICA SAND CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422167442.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cone crusher dust removal device cannot effectively classify and process large-particle slags and dust-containing particles, resulting in the filter being hit by slags, shortening its service life.

Method used

A positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher is designed, including an air inlet hood and a dust removal mechanism. The dust removal mechanism consists of a mounting frame, a filter mesh, a transmission rod, a curved steel scraper, etc. The scrape on the filter mesh is removed by the scraping of the arc-shaped steel scraper, and is classified and collected through clean air and turbid air outlet ducts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively classify and collect different types of turbid matter, extending the service life of the dust removal device, and avoiding the filter being shortened due to long-term impact of slag.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222871641U_ABST
    Figure CN222871641U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positive pressure dust removal device of a cone crusher. The positive pressure dust removal device comprises an air inlet cover and a dust removal mechanism, the upper side of the air inlet cover is fixedly connected with a box body through a barrier plate, the upper end of the box body is also fixedly connected with a dust outlet cover through a barrier plate, a clean air outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the right side of the box body, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the right side of the air inlet cover, and the right end of the air inlet pipe is externally connected with an air outlet of the cone crusher; the dust removal mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a filter screen, a transmission rod and an arc-shaped steel scraper, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middles of the two baffles, supporting rods which are evenly distributed are arranged between the two baffles, the outer surfaces of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the filter screen, and the arc-shaped steel scraper is rotationally connected to the middle of the dust outlet cover. According to the positive pressure dust removal device of the cone crusher, different types of turbid substances are classified and collected, and the service life of the dust removal device is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher. Background Art

[0002] Cone crushers are widely used in metallurgy, construction, road construction, mining, stone quarries and other industries. They can crush various ores and rocks of medium and above medium hardness. When working, the rotation of the motor passes through the pulley or linkage shaft, the cone crusher drive shaft and the cone part of the cone crusher, which are forced by the eccentric sleeve to make a swinging motion around a fixed point, so that the crushing wall of the crushing cone sometimes approaches and sometimes leaves the surface of the mortar wall fixed on the adjustment sleeve, so that the ore is constantly impacted, squeezed and bent in the crushing chamber to achieve the crushing of the ore. When the cone crusher is working, the material is crushed in the crushing chamber and a large amount of dust is generated. The dust can enter the main machine through the gap between the slip ring cover and the crushing wall, thereby affecting the normal operation of the cone crusher;

[0003] The existing dust treatment method is often to install an air circulation device on the outside to circulate these dusty particles, and then circulate clean air into the cone crusher. A filter is installed in the middle of the air circulation device to continuously filter the dust in the air.

[0004] This method of adding filters has some problems in actual operation. It cannot classify large particles of debris and dust-containing particles. The filter is hit by the debris for a long time, which shortens its service life. For this reason, we propose a positive pressure dust removal device for cone crusher. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher, which can classify and collect different types of turbid matter, extend the service life of the dust removal device, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher, comprising an air inlet hood and a dust removal mechanism;

[0007] Air inlet hood: The upper side of the air inlet hood is fixedly connected to the box body through a baffle plate, and the upper end of the box body is also fixedly connected to the dust outlet hood through a baffle plate. A clean air outlet pipe is provided in the middle of the right side of the box body, and an air inlet pipe is provided in the middle of the right side of the air inlet hood. The right end of the air inlet pipe is externally connected to the air outlet of the cone crusher.

[0008] Dust removal mechanism: It includes a mounting frame, a filter screen, a transmission rod and an arc-shaped steel scraper. The mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the two baffle plates. Evenly distributed support rods are arranged between the two baffle plates. The outer surfaces of the support rods are fixedly connected to a filter screen. The middle part of the dust hood is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped steel scraper. The outer arc surface of the arc-shaped steel scraper away from the center of the air inlet hood contacts with the inside of the filter screen, and different types of turbid matter are classified and collected, thereby extending the service life of the dust removal device. The debris on the filter screen can be removed in time to avoid being hit by the debris for a long time and shortening the service life.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is arranged on the left side of the front side of the lower blocking plate, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the normal operation of the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism also includes a bottom bracket, which is arranged in the middle of the lower mounting frame, and the middle of the bottom bracket is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission rod to realize the function of the bottom supporting the transmission shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a reduction motor, which is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the dust cover, the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod, and the input end of the reduction motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to provide power for scraping dust.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a dust removal groove, which is opened at the lower end of the air inlet hood, and a dust removal drawer is inserted into the dust removal groove to achieve the function of containing large particulate matter.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a dirty air outlet pipe, which is arranged in the middle of the right side of the dust hood, and the right end of the dirty air outlet pipe is connected to an external dust collecting device to achieve the function of dirty air collection.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes supporting feet, which are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the air inlet cover to achieve normal functions.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the positive pressure dust removal device of the cone crusher has the following advantages:

[0016] When it is necessary to perform dust removal operation of the cone crusher, the control switch can be adjusted, the reduction motor can be operated, the output shaft of the reduction motor can be operated, and then the arc-shaped steel scraper is driven by the transmission rod to continuously scrape the inner surface of the filter. At this time, the cone crusher is running, generating a large amount of dirty air. The dirty air enters the inner wall of the air inlet hood along the air inlet pipe, and then goes up into the interior of the box. Then the dirty air is filtered by the filter and enters the sandwich between the filter and the inner surface of the air inlet hood, and then is discharged to the outside of the device along the clean air outlet pipe. The debris produced by the filtration is left on the inner surface of the filter and then is scraped off by the arc-shaped steel scraper. The large-diameter particles will directly fall into the dust removal drawer along the air inlet hood. The external dust collection equipment is running, and the debris on the filter can be removed in time to avoid being hit by the debris for a long time and shortening the service life. The air with concentrated dust is sucked out from the dirty air outlet pipe, and different types of turbid matter are classified and collected to extend the service life of the dust removal device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped steel scraper of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 air inlet cover, 2 box body, 3 dust outlet cover, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 baffle plate, 6 dust removal mechanism, 61 mounting frame, 62 filter screen, 63 transmission rod, 64 arc-shaped steel scraper, 65 bottom bracket, 7 dust removal slot, 8 dust removal drawer, 9 support leg, 10 reduction motor, 11 control switch, 12 clean air outlet pipe, 13 dirty air outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher, comprising an air inlet hood 1 and a dust removal mechanism 6;

[0023] Air inlet hood 1: The upper side thereof is fixedly connected to a box body 2 through a baffle plate 5, and the upper end of the box body 2 is also fixedly connected to a dust cover 3 through a baffle plate 5. A clean air outlet pipe 12 is provided in the middle of the right side of the box body 2, and an air inlet pipe 4 is provided in the middle of the right side of the air inlet hood 1. The right end of the air inlet pipe 4 is externally connected to the air outlet of the cone crusher. It also includes a control switch 11, which is arranged on the left side of the front side of the baffle plate 5 on the lower side. The input end of the control switch 11 is electrically connected to an external power supply. It also includes a dust removal slot 7, which is opened at the lower end of the air inlet hood 1. A dust removal drawer 8 is plugged into the dust removal slot 7. It also includes a turbid air outlet pipe 13, and the turbid air outlet The air duct 13 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the dust hood 3. The right end of the dirty air outlet duct 13 is connected to the external dust collection device, and also includes a support foot 9. The support foot 9 is arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the air inlet hood 1. When the dust removal operation of the cone crusher is required, the cone crusher is running at this time, and a large amount of dirty air is generated. The dirty air enters the inner wall of the air inlet hood 1 along the air inlet duct 4, and then enters the interior of the box body 2 upward. The large-diameter particles will directly fall into the dust removal drawer 8 along the air inlet hood 1. The external dust collection device is running to suck the air with concentrated dust out of the dirty air outlet duct 13, and complete the positive pressure dust removal operation;

[0024] The dust removal mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 61, a filter screen 62, a transmission rod 63 and an arc-shaped steel scraper 64. The mounting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two baffle plates 5 respectively. A uniformly distributed support rod is arranged between the two baffle plates 5. The outer surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a filter screen 62. The middle part of the dust cover 3 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped steel scraper 64. The outer arc surface of the arc-shaped steel scraper 64 away from the center of the air inlet cover 1 contacts the inside of the filter screen 62. The dust removal mechanism 6 also includes a bottom bracket 65. The bottom bracket 65 is arranged in the middle part of the mounting frame 61 on the lower side. The middle part of the bottom bracket 65 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission rod 63. The dust removal mechanism 6 also includes a reduction motor 10. The reduction motor The machine 10 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the dust cover 3, the output shaft of the reduction motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod 63, and the input end of the reduction motor 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 11, so that the control switch 11 can be adjusted and controlled. The reduction motor 10 is running, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 10 is moved, and then the arc-shaped steel scraper 64 is driven by the transmission rod 63 to continuously scrape the inner surface of the filter screen 62. The dirty air is filtered by the filter screen 62 and enters the sandwich between the filter screen 62 and the inner surface of the air inlet cover 1, and then is discharged to the outside of the device along the clean air outlet pipe 12, and the debris produced by the filtration is left on the inner surface of the filter screen 62 and is then scraped off by the arc-shaped steel scraper 64.

[0025] The working principle of a positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to perform dust removal operation of the cone crusher, the control switch 11 can be adjusted, the reduction motor 10 is operated, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 10 is operated, and then the arc-shaped steel scraper 64 is driven by the transmission rod 63 to continuously scrape the inner surface of the filter screen 62. At this time, the cone crusher is in operation, generating a large amount of dirty air, which enters the inner wall of the air inlet hood 1 along the air inlet pipe 4, and then enters the interior of the box body 2 upward, and then the dirty air is filtered by the filter screen 62, enters the sandwich layer between the filter screen 62 and the inner surface of the air inlet hood 1, and then is discharged to the outside of the device along the clean air outlet pipe 12, and the debris generated by the filtration is left on the inner surface of the filter screen 62, and then is scraped off by the arc-shaped steel scraper 64, and the large-diameter particles will directly fall into the dust removal drawer 8 along the air inlet hood 1, and the external dust collection device is operated to suck the air with concentrated dust out from the dirty air outlet pipe 13, completing the positive pressure dust removal operation.

[0026] It is worth noting that the reduction motor 10 disclosed in the above embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended to use an RV reducer for the reduction motor 10, and the control switch 11 is provided with a control button corresponding to the reduction motor 10 and used to control its switch.

[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher, characterized in that: It comprises an air inlet cover (1) and a dust removal mechanism (6); An air inlet hood (1): the upper side of which is fixedly connected to a box body (2) via a baffle plate (5); the upper end of the box body (2) is also fixedly connected to a dust outlet hood (3) via a baffle plate (5); a clean air outlet pipe (12) is provided in the middle of the right side of the box body (2); an air inlet pipe (4) is provided in the middle of the right side of the air inlet hood (1); the right end of the air inlet pipe (4) is externally connected to the air outlet of the cone crusher; The dust removal mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), a filter screen (62), a transmission rod (63) and an arc-shaped steel scraper (64); the mounting frame (61) is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of two baffle plates (5); support rods are evenly distributed between the two baffle plates (5); the outer surfaces of the support rods are fixedly connected to a filter screen (62); the middle of the dust cover (3) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped steel scraper (64); the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped steel scraper (64) away from the center of the air inlet cover (1) contacts the inside of the filter screen (62).

2. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control switch (11), wherein the control switch (11) is arranged on the left side of the front side of the lower blocking plate (5), and an input end of the control switch (11) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (6) further comprises a bottom bracket (65), wherein the bottom bracket (65) is arranged at the middle portion of the lower mounting frame (61), and the middle portion of the bottom bracket (65) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission rod (63).

4. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a reduction motor (10), the reduction motor (10) being arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the dust cover (3), the output shaft of the reduction motor (10) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod (63), and the input end of the reduction motor (10) being electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (11).

5. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a dust removal groove (7), wherein the dust removal groove (7) is arranged at the lower end of the air inlet cover (1), and a dust removal drawer (8) is inserted into the interior of the dust removal groove (7).

6. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a dirty air outlet pipe (13), wherein the dirty air outlet pipe (13) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the dust cover (3), and the right end of the dirty air outlet pipe (13) is externally connected to an external dust collection device.

7. The positive pressure dust removal device for a cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes supporting feet (9), which are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the air inlet cover (1).