Horizontal mixer
By designing a combination of rollers, stirring and conveying blades, round table cylinders, guide grooves, discharge parts and nozzles in a horizontal mixer, the problems of low mixing efficiency and difficult material discharge in existing horizontal mixers are solved, and more efficient material mixing and complete material discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421719916.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal mixer has a complex structure, and materials are easily piled up on the bottom of the long barrel, making it difficult to achieve full mixing effect, low mixing efficiency, and difficult to discharge all materials.
A horizontal mixer is designed, including a roller, agitating conveying blade, a circular barrel, a guide groove, a discharge piece and a nozzle. Through the stirring and guidance of the agitation conveying blades, the design of the circular table-shaped cylinder prevents the leakage of materials, the reverse guidance of the material guide groove body improves the mixing efficiency, the nozzle uses high-pressure gas to clean the material guide groove body, and the discharge parts achieve the smooth discharge of materials.
It improves the mixing effect and mixing efficiency of materials, prevents materials from accumulating in the material guide tank, realizes the complete discharge of materials, and solves the problems of low mixing efficiency and difficult material discharge in existing horizontal mixers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222871939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mixing equipment, and more specifically to a horizontal mixer. Background Art
[0002] The horizontal mixer is composed of a U-shaped container, spiral ribbon stirring blades and transmission components. The U-shaped cylinder structure ensures that the mixed materials move with low resistance in the cylinder. The forward and reverse rotating spirals are installed on the same horizontal axis to form a low-power and high-efficiency mixing environment. The spiral ribbon blades are generally made into double or triple layers. The outer spiral gathers the materials from both sides to the center, and the inner spiral transports the materials from the center to both sides, which can form more eddies in the flow of materials, speed up the mixing speed, and improve the mixing uniformity. The cycloid reducer is driven by a pulley. Compared with the large torque of the gear reducer, the elastic connection of the belt drive has the advantage of protecting the transmission components when overloaded.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned horizontal mixer has a complex structure and the materials tend to accumulate at the bottom of the long cylinder during use, making it difficult to achieve a sufficient mixing effect and having a low mixing efficiency. At the same time, it is not easy to discharge all the materials after mixing.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a horizontal mixer that can overcome the above problems is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a horizontal mixer.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A horizontal mixer, comprising:
[0008] A frame, on which a drum is horizontally rotatably supported, the drum has openings at both ends, and a spiral stirring and conveying blade is coaxially fixed on the inner side wall of the drum;
[0009] A truncated cone-shaped cylinder, the two ends of which are open and two of which are provided, and the large open ends of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders are respectively coaxially sealed and fixed with the two open ends of the drum;
[0010] A material guide trough body, wherein both ends of the spiral material guide trough body are open, the notch of the material guide trough body is sealed and fixed to the inner wall of the drum, the two ends of the material guide trough body are respectively aligned with the two ends of the drum, and the material guide trough body and the stirring and conveying blade are coaxially arranged and the two rotate in opposite directions;
[0011] A discharge piece, the discharge piece is fixed to the inner side wall of the drum and the inner side wall of one of the truncated cone-shaped cylinders at the same time, the discharge piece, the inner side wall of the drum and the inner side wall of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder jointly define a discharge groove with two ends open, one end of the discharge groove is connected to the small opening end of one of the truncated cone-shaped cylinders, the other end of the discharge groove is located between the two open ends of the drum, and the notch and the bottom of the discharge groove are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder; the end of the stirring and conveying blade away from the discharge piece is aligned with one end of the drum;
[0012] A nozzle, the side wall of the drum is opened and sealed with the nozzle, the spray end of the nozzle is located inside the material guide trough body, and the air inlet end of the nozzle is located outside the drum and can be connected to an external high-pressure air source;
[0013] A rotating driving member is installed on the frame, a rotating output end of the rotating driving member is connected to the roller, and a rotating axis center line of the rotating output end of the rotating driving member is coaxially arranged with the roller.
[0014] It can be known from the above technical scheme that compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a horizontal mixer, wherein the utility model supports a drum rotatably on a frame, and a stirring and conveying blade is arranged inside the drum. When the drum rotates, the stirring and conveying blade can stir and guide the material in the drum; due to the provision of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder, the material in the drum will not leak out from the space defined by the truncated cone-shaped cylinder and the drum during the process of moving the material from one end to the other end; due to the provision of a material guide trough body with a rotation direction opposite to that of the stirring and conveying blade, after the material is guided from the head end to the tail end of the drum by the stirring and conveying blade, as the drum rotates, part of the material will return to the head end of the drum through the material guide trough body, and will be guided to the tail end of the drum again through the stirring and conveying blade, and the above process can improve the mixing effect and mixing efficiency of the material; by designing a nozzle, the nozzle is connected to an external high-pressure gas source, and the nozzle sprays high-pressure gas to the inside of the material guide trough body, and the design can clean or clear the inside of the material guide trough body to prevent the material from accumulating in the material guide trough body; by designing a discharging piece, when the drum changes the rotation direction, the material can be discharged from the discharging trough to the outside of the drum, thereby realizing discharging.
[0015] Preferably, it further comprises a support member, wherein a plurality of the support members are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the drum; the support member comprises a support ring and a plurality of support wheels, the support ring is coaxially fixed with the drum, and a plurality of the support wheels are rotatably supported on the frame, and the plurality of support wheels are evenly arranged on both sides of the axis of the drum, the axis of the support wheels is parallel to the axis of the drum, the axis of the drum is located above the support wheels, and the outer side wall of the support ring is in rolling contact with the outer side walls of the plurality of support wheels at the same time. The drum can reliably and stably rotate around its own axis.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes a feed hopper, which is fixed on the frame, and the discharge port of the feed hopper is connected to a small opening end of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder away from the discharge member. This design facilitates adding materials into the drum.
[0017] Preferably, the rotation driving member comprises a driving motor, a gear and an outer gear ring, the driving motor is fixed on the frame, the gear is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor, the outer gear ring is coaxially fixed with the roller, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring. The driving motor can reliably drive the roller to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, the nozzles are provided in plurality, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged in sequence and at equal intervals along the length direction of the material guide trough body. The plurality of nozzles can reliably clean and blow the inside of the material guide trough body.
[0019] Preferably, it also includes a guide plate, which is fixed on the inner side wall of the drum, and multiple guide plates are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum; the guide trough body is evenly provided with multiple along the circumference of the drum; the stirring and conveying blades include multiple spiral blades 1 and spiral blades 2, each of which is provided with a plurality of spiral blades 1, multiple spiral blades 1 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum, and multiple spiral blades 2 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum, the rotation direction of the spiral blade 1 and the rotation direction of the spiral blade 2 are opposite to the rotation direction of the guide trough body; one end of the spiral blade 1 and one end of the spiral blade 2 are aligned with the end of the drum away from the discharge piece, the other end of the spiral blade 1 is connected to the head end of the guide plate, and the tail end of the guide plate is connected to the discharge piece, the head end and the tail end of the guide plate are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the drum, and the tail end of the guide plate is located between the head end of the guide plate and the bottom of the discharge trough. The material in the drum can smoothly enter the discharge chute, and the spiral blades 1 and 2 can reliably turn and guide the material.
[0020] Preferably, it further comprises a spiral stirring blade, which is fixed to the inner side wall of the drum and the inner side wall of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder away from the material discharging member, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum, and the rotation direction of the stirring blade is the same as that of the spiral blade 1. The material can smoothly enter the drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric view of a horizontal mixer;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drum in a horizontal mixer;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional axonometric view of the drum in a horizontal mixer. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional axonometric view of the drum in a horizontal mixer. Figure 2 .
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1 is a frame, 2 is a roller, 3 is a spiral blade 1, 4 is a spiral blade 2, 5 is a truncated cone cylinder, 6 is a material guide trough, 7 is a material discharging member, 8 is a nozzle, 9 is a driving motor, 10 is a gear, 11 is an outer gear ring, 12 is a support ring, 13 is a support wheel, 14 is a feed hopper, 15 is a material guide plate, 16 is a stirring sheet, 17 is a material discharging cover, 18 is a material guide pipe, and 19 is a gathering plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The utility model discloses a horizontal mixer, wherein a drum 2 is rotatably supported on a frame 1, a rotating driving member can drive the drum 2 to rotate around its own axis, and stirring and conveying blades are arranged inside the drum 2. When the drum 2 rotates, the stirring and conveying blades can stir and guide the materials in the drum 2;
[0030] Both ends of the drum 2 are provided with truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5. Due to the truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5, the materials in the drum 2 will not leak out from the space defined by the truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5 and the drum 2 during the process of moving the materials from one end to the other end.
[0031] Since the material guide trough 6 is provided with a rotation direction opposite to that of the stirring and conveying blades, after the material is guided from the head end to the tail end of the drum 2 by the stirring and conveying blades, as the drum 2 rotates, part of the material will return to the head end of the drum 2 through the material guide trough 6, and will be guided to the tail end of the drum 2 again by the stirring and conveying blades. The above process can improve the mixing effect and mixing efficiency of the materials;
[0032] By designing the nozzle 8, after the drum 2 stops rotating, the nozzle 8 is connected to the external high-pressure gas source, and the nozzle 8 sprays high-pressure gas inside the material guide trough 6. This design can clean or clear the inside of the material guide trough 6 to prevent the material from accumulating in the material guide trough 6.
[0033] By designing the discharge piece 7, when the drum 2 changes its rotation direction, the material can be discharged from the discharge chute to the outside of the drum 2, thereby achieving discharge;
[0034] By designing the support ring 12 and the support wheel 13, the drum 2 can rotate reliably and stably;
[0035] By designing the drive motor 9, the gear 10 and the outer gear ring 11, the drive motor 9 can reliably drive the drum 2 to rotate;
[0036] By designing the guide plate 15, the material in the drum 2 can smoothly enter the discharge chute, which is helpful for the discharge of the drum 2;
[0037] By designing the stirring piece 16 , the material can smoothly enter the drum 2 .
[0038] Example
[0039] See attached Figure 1-4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall and partial structures of an embodiment of the utility model. The utility model specifically discloses a horizontal mixer, which mixes solid particles. The mixer includes:
[0040] A frame 1 is provided, on which a drum 2 with a circular cross-section outer contour is horizontally rotatably supported. Both ends of the drum 2 are open. A spiral stirring and conveying blade is coaxially fixed on the inner side wall of the drum 2. The stirring and conveying blade has two functions, one is to mix the materials in the drum 2, and the other is to discharge the materials from the drum 2 at a later stage.
[0041] The truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 is open at both ends and is provided with two truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5. The tapers of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5 are different. The large opening ends of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5 are respectively coaxially sealed and fixed with the two opening ends of the drum 2. The small opening ends of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5 are respectively the feeding end and the discharging end. The design of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 enables the material to be reliably tumbled and stirred in the drum 2.
[0042] The material guide trough body 6 is a spiral material guide trough body 6 with openings at both ends. The notches of the material guide trough body 6 are sealed and fixed to the inner side wall of the drum 2, that is, the material guide trough body 6 and the inner side wall of the drum 2 together constitute a material guide channel with openings at both ends. The two ends of the material guide trough body 6 are aligned with the two ends of the drum 2 respectively. The material guide trough body 6 and the stirring and conveying blades are coaxially arranged and the two rotate in opposite directions. When the drum 2 rotates forward, the stirring and conveying blades will guide the material from the head end to the tail end of the drum 2. Due to the existence of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5, the material will not be moved out of the drum 2 and the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5, and part of the material accumulated at the tail end of the drum 2 will enter the material guide trough body 6. As the drum 2 rotates, the material entering the material guide trough body 6 will be moved out to the head end of the drum 2, and this reciprocating motion is performed to achieve reliable mixing of the material.
[0043] The material discharging member 7 is fixed to the inner side wall of the drum 2 and the inner side wall of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 at the same time. The material discharging member 7, the inner side wall of the drum 2 and the inner side wall of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 jointly define a material discharging trough with two ends opened. One end of the material discharging trough is connected to a small opening end of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5, and the other end of the material discharging trough is located between the two opening ends of the drum 2. The notch and the bottom of the material discharging trough are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5. When the drum 2 is reversed, the stirring and conveying blades will guide the material from the rear end of the drum 2 to the front end, and the material accumulated at the front end of the drum 2 will enter the material guide trough body 6. As the drum 2 rotates, the material entering the material guide trough body 6 will move out to the rear end of the drum 2 and be received by the material discharging trough. When the drum 2 rotates, the material in the material discharging trough will move out of the mixing space formed by the drum 2 and the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5, thereby realizing material discharging.
[0044] The end of the stirring and conveying blade away from the discharge member 7 is aligned with one end of the drum 2. The purpose of this design is to ensure that during the discharge process, the material in the drum 2 can be reliably guided to the head end of the drum 2 by the stirring and conveying blade, that is, to ensure that the material can accumulate at the head end of the drum 2 and enter the material guide trough 6;
[0045] Nozzle 8, the side wall of the drum 2 is opened and sealed with the nozzle 8, the injection end of the nozzle 8 is located inside the material guide groove 6, the air inlet end of the nozzle 8 is located outside the drum 2 and can be connected to the external high-pressure air source gas path, the injection aperture of the nozzle 8 is much smaller than the particle size of the material particles to be mixed in the drum 2, that is, to ensure that the material in the drum 2 will not block the nozzle 8, or the material is moved out of the drum 2 from the nozzle 8; the air inlet end of the nozzle 8 can be installed with a plug, the plug and the nozzle 8 are fixed by threaded connection, and the nozzle 8 can be connected to the plug when the external high-pressure air source is not connected, in order to prevent the material in the drum 2 from leaking out or impurities outside the drum 2 from entering the drum 2 through the nozzle 8;
[0046] When the drum 2 rotates, the nozzle 8 is not connected to the external high-pressure gas source. Only when the drum 2 stops rotating can the nozzle 8 be connected to the external high-pressure gas source. The purpose of the nozzle 8 is to use the high-pressure jet of the nozzle 8 to clean or clear the inside of the material guide trough 6 to prevent the material guide trough 6 from being blocked by materials.
[0047] The rotary drive member has a rotary output end connected to the drum 2; the rotary drive member can drive the drum 2 to rotate forward and reverse around its own axis.
[0048] More specifically, it also includes support members, and multiple support members are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the drum 2; each support member includes a support ring 12 and two support wheels 13, the support ring 12 is coaxially fixed to the drum 2, and multiple support wheels 13 are rotatably supported on the frame 1, and the multiple support wheels 13 are evenly arranged on both sides of the axis of the drum 2, the axis of the support wheel 13 is parallel to the axis of the drum 2, the axis of the drum 2 is located above the support wheel 13, and the outer side wall of the support ring 12 is in rolling contact with the outer side walls of the multiple support wheels 13 at the same time; the drum 2 can be stably arranged horizontally, and the drum 2 can stably rotate around its own axis.
[0049] More specifically, it also includes a feed hopper 14, which is fixed on the frame 1, and the discharge port of the feed hopper 14 is connected to the small open end of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 away from the discharge piece 7; a staircase is also fixed on the frame 1, and a platform is provided at the upper end of the staircase, which is located on one side of the feed hopper 14, and the upper end of the feed hopper 14 is located above the platform. Workers go up to the platform via the stairs, so as to facilitate filling the feed hopper 14.
[0050] The rotating driving component includes a driving motor 9, a gear 10 and an outer gear ring 11. The driving motor 9 is fixed on the frame 1. The gear 10 is coaxially fixed with a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft and the output shaft of the driving motor 9 are coaxially fixed through a coupling. The outer gear ring 11 is coaxially fixed with the drum 2. The gear 10 is meshed with the outer gear ring 11. The driving motor 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate. When the gear 10 rotates, it can drive the outer gear ring 11 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the drum 2.
[0051] The present application provides a plurality of nozzles 8 , which are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the length direction of the material guide trough 6 . The plurality of nozzles 8 can improve the cleaning or unblocking effect on the inside of the material guide trough 6 .
[0052] More specifically, it also includes a material guide plate 15, which is fixed on the inner wall of the drum 2, and a plurality of material guide plates 15 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum 2;
[0053] A plurality of material guide trough bodies 6 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum 2; the stirring and conveying blades include a plurality of spiral blades 1 3 and spiral blades 2 4, the plurality of spiral blades 1 3 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum 2, and the plurality of spiral blades 2 4 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum 2, the rotation direction of the spiral blades 1 3 and the rotation direction of the spiral blades 2 4 are opposite to the rotation direction of the material guide trough body 6, and notches are provided on the spiral blades 1 3 and the spiral blades 2 4, and the material guide trough body 6 is embedded in the notches on the spiral blades 1 3;
[0054] One end of spiral blade 1 3 and one end of spiral blade 2 4 are aligned with the end of the drum 2 away from the discharge piece 7, the other end of spiral blade 1 3 is connected to the head end of the guide plate 15, and the tail end of the guide plate 15 is connected to the discharge piece 7. The head end and the tail end of the guide plate 15 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the drum 2, and the tail end of the guide plate 15 is located between the head end of the guide plate 15 and the bottom of the discharge trough; when the drum 2 reverses to discharge, the guide plate 15 can reliably guide the material located at the tail end of the drum 2 to the discharge trough, and the guide plate 15 is beneficial to improving the discharge effect.
[0055] More specifically, it also includes a spiral stirring piece 16, which is fixed to the inner wall of the drum 2 and the inner wall of a truncated cone 5 away from the discharge piece 7. A plurality of stirring pieces 16 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum 2, and the rotation direction of the stirring pieces 16 is the same as the rotation direction of the spiral blade 3; when the material enters from the small opening end of the truncated cone 5 away from the discharge piece 7, the stirring piece 16 can reliably guide the material into the drum 2.
[0056] More specifically, it also includes a discharge cover body 17 and a material guide pipe 18. The discharge cover body 17 is fixed to the frame 1. The side wall of the discharge cover body 17 is opened and fixed with a material guide pipe 18 connected thereto. The material guide pipe 18 is located on the lower side of the discharge cover body 17. A small open end of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 away from the discharge piece 7 extends from the open end of the discharge cover body 17 into the discharge cover body 17. The material moved out from the small open end of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 away from the discharge piece 7 can enter the discharge cover body 17, and the material in the discharge cover body 17 can be discharged from the material guide pipe 18.
[0057] To be more specific, a gathering plate 19 with a bend is fixed on the inner wall of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5, and one end of the gathering plate 19 is connected to and communicated with the open end of the material guide trough 6. When the drum 2 rotates, the material accumulated at the end of the drum 2 can enter the material guide trough 6 through the gathering plate 19. This design is conducive to the material entering the material guide trough 6.
[0058] When the mixer is in use:
[0059] The worker loads the material into a small opening end of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5 away from the discharge piece 7, and then starts the driving motor 9. The driving motor 9 drives the drum 2 to rotate forward, and the material is guided to the rear end of the drum 2 by the stirring piece 16, the spiral blade 1 3 and the spiral blade 2 4. The material accumulates at the rear end of the drum 2. As the drum 2 rotates, the material accumulated at the rear end of the drum 2 will enter the guide trough 6. Since the rotation direction of the guide trough 6 is opposite to that of the spiral blade 1 3, the material entering the guide trough 6 will flow back to the head end of the drum 2, and will be guided to the rear end of the drum 2 by the spiral blade 1 3 and the spiral blade 2 4 again, thereby realizing the tumbling mixing of the material; since truncated cone-shaped cylinders 5 are provided at both ends of the drum 2, the notches and the bottom of the discharge trough are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5. Therefore, during the forward rotation of the drum 2, the material will not enter the discharge trough, and the material will not move out of the drum 2 and the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 5;
[0060] When the material mixing is completed, the driving motor 9 drives the drum 2 to reverse, and the material in the drum 2 will be guided to the front end of the drum 2 by the spiral blade 1 3 and the spiral blade 2 4, and the material will accumulate at the front end of the drum 2. As the drum 2 rotates, the material accumulated at the front end of the drum 2 will enter the material guide trough 6, and the material entering the material guide trough 6 will move out to the rear end of the drum 2 and be received by the discharge trough. When the drum 2 rotates, the material in the discharge trough will move out of the mixing space formed by the drum 2 and the truncated cone 5, thereby realizing discharge.
[0061] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0062] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A horizontal mixer, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a roller (2) being supported on the frame (1) for horizontal rotation, the roller (2) having openings at both ends, and a spiral stirring and conveying blade being coaxially fixed on the inner side wall of the roller (2); A truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5), the two ends of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5) are open, and two of them are provided, and the large open ends of the two truncated cone-shaped cylinders (5) are respectively coaxially sealed and fixed with the two open ends of the drum (2); A material guide trough body (6), the spiral material guide trough body (6) is open at both ends, the notch of the material guide trough body (6) is sealed and fixed to the inner wall of the drum (2), the two ends of the material guide trough body (6) are respectively aligned with the two ends of the drum (2), the material guide trough body (6) and the stirring and conveying blade are coaxially arranged and the two have opposite rotation directions; a discharge member (7), the discharge member (7) being fixed to the inner side wall of the drum (2) and the inner side wall of one of the truncated cone-shaped cylinders (5) at the same time; the discharge member (7), the inner side wall of the drum (2) and the inner side wall of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5) jointly define a discharge groove with two ends open; one end of the discharge groove is connected to a small open end of one of the truncated cone-shaped cylinders (5); the other end of the discharge groove is located between the two open ends of the drum (2); the groove opening and the groove bottom of the discharge groove are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5); the end of the stirring and conveying blade away from the discharge member (7) is aligned with one end of the drum (2); A nozzle (8), wherein a hole is opened in the side wall of the drum (2) and the nozzle (8) is sealed and embedded therein, the spray end of the nozzle (8) is located inside the material guide trough (6), and the air inlet end of the nozzle (8) is located outside the drum (2) and can be connected to an external high-pressure air source; A rotating drive member is mounted on the frame (1), a rotating output end of the rotating drive member is connected to the roller (2), and a rotating axis of the rotating output end of the rotating drive member is coaxially arranged with the roller (2).
2. A horizontal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support member, wherein a plurality of the support members are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the roller (2); the support member comprises a support ring (12) and a plurality of support wheels (13); the support ring (12) is coaxially fixed with the roller (2); a plurality of the support wheels (13) are rotatably supported on the frame (1); the plurality of support wheels (13) are evenly arranged on both sides of the axis of the roller (2); the axis of the support wheel (13) is parallel to the axis of the roller (2); the axis of the roller (2) is located above the support wheel (13); and the outer side wall of the support ring (12) is in rolling contact with the outer side walls of the plurality of support wheels (13) at the same time.
3. A horizontal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a feed hopper (14), wherein the feed hopper (14) is fixed on the frame (1), and the discharge port of the feed hopper (14) is connected to a small opening end of the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5) away from the discharge piece (7).
4. A horizontal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating drive member comprises a driving motor (9), a gear (10) and an outer gear ring (11); the driving motor (9) is fixed on the frame (1); the gear (10) is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor (9); the outer gear ring (11) is coaxially fixed with the roller (2); and the gear (10) is meshed with the outer gear ring (11).
5. A horizontal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the nozzles (8) are provided, and the plurality of the nozzles (8) are arranged in sequence and at equal intervals along the length direction of the material guide trough body (6).
6. A horizontal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a material guide plate (15), wherein the material guide plate (15) is fixed on the inner side wall of the drum (2), and a plurality of the material guide plates (15) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2); a plurality of the material guide trough bodies (6) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2); the stirring and conveying blades comprise a plurality of spiral blades one (3) and spiral blades two (4), each of which is provided with a plurality of spiral blades one (3) and spiral blades two (4), wherein the plurality of spiral blades one (3) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2), and the plurality of spiral blades two (4) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2), and the rotation direction of the spiral blade one (3) and the spiral blade two (4) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2). The rotation direction of the blade 2 (4) is opposite to that of the material guide trough body (6); one end of the spiral blade 1 (3) and one end of the spiral blade 2 (4) are aligned with the end of the roller (2) away from the discharge piece (7); the other end of the spiral blade 1 (3) is connected to the head end of the material guide plate (15), and the tail end of the material guide plate (15) is connected to the discharge piece (7); the head end and the tail end of the material guide plate (15) are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the roller (2), and the tail end of the material guide plate (15) is located between the head end of the material guide plate (15) and the bottom of the material discharge trough.
7. A horizontal mixer according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a spiral stirring blade (16), which is fixed to the inner side wall of the drum (2) and the inner side wall of a truncated cone-shaped cylinder (5) away from the discharge member (7). A plurality of stirring blades (16) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the drum (2), and the rotation direction of the stirring blade (16) is the same as the rotation direction of the spiral blade 1 (3).
Citation Information
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