Fishery feed crushing and mixing device

By designing the liquid chamber and infusion system in the fishery feed crushing and mixing device, uniform spraying of water and oil is achieved; at the same time, through the design of the discharge port and scraper, the problem of feed adhesion is not easy to discharge, and the forming quality and discharge efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222871982UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16XINJIANG HUOZHOU KANERJING FISHERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420507996.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing fishery feed crushing and mixing device is crushing and mixing, water and oil are sprayed unevenly, which affects the formation of the feed; in addition, the adhesion of the feed makes it difficult to discharge.

Method used

A liquid injection assembly including a liquid chamber, an infusion port, an infusion tube, an outlet head, a lower pressure plate and a strip nozzle is designed. Through the arrangement of these components, water and oil are evenly sprayed into the feed injection port; at the same time, the problem of feed adhesion is solved through the arrangement of the discharge port, a scraper groove, a connecting sleeve, a connecting block and a scraper.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying of water and oil is achieved, and the feed forming quality is improved. Through the design of vibration and scraper, the problem of feed sticking is solved, and the feed discharge efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fishery feed crushing and mixing device, and belongs to the technical field of fishery feed. Comprising a working assembly, the working assembly comprises a working bin, the top of the working bin is provided with a crushing bin, the top of the crushing bin is provided with a filling port, and the side wall of the working bin is provided with a variable-shaft box; the liquid injection assembly comprises a liquid bin support arranged at the top of the working bin, a liquid bin is arranged at the top of the liquid bin support, a liquid conveying opening is formed in the bottom of the liquid bin, and a liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the liquid conveying opening; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging port formed in the side wall of the working bin, a scraper groove is formed in the top of the discharging port, and a scraper is arranged on the inner wall of the scraper groove. Through the arrangement of the liquid bin, the liquid conveying opening, the liquid conveying pipe, the liquid outlet head, the lower pressing plate and the strip-shaped spraying opening, water and oil are evenly sprayed into the material injection opening; through the arrangement of the discharging port, the scraper groove, the connecting sleeve, the connecting block and the scraper, discharging is facilitated through vertical vibration, the scraper is inserted, and the adhered feed is scraped out of the discharging port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery feed, and more specifically to a fishery feed crushing and mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Fishery feed refers to granular or powdered feed specially used for raising aquatic animals (such as fish, shrimp, crab, etc.).

[0003] It includes fish meal, shrimp head meal, shell meal, etc. Fish meal is a high-protein feed made from one or more fish species, which is processed by degreasing, dehydration and crushing. It is not only an excellent animal protein feed with balanced protein and amino acids, but also a good feed for balancing minerals, especially trace elements. In addition, there are shrimp skin, vegetable cakes, yeast powder, etc. Aquatic feed is divided into three categories: natural bait, commercial feed and compound feed. Natural bait includes phytoplankton, zooplankton, small swimming animals, benthic animals, aquatic macrophytes and organic debris.

[0004] In some existing fishery feed crushing and mixing devices, water and oil are not added uniformly to the feed during crushing, stirring and mixing, thus affecting the forming of the feed. In some other devices, the feed has a certain degree of adhesion, so that the feed is adhered to the discharge port during discharge, making it difficult to take out the feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fishery feed stirring and mixing device to solve the problems of uneven water and oil spraying and feed adhesion and difficulty in discharging proposed in the above background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A fishery feed crushing and mixing device comprises a working component, wherein the working component comprises a working bin, a crushing bin is arranged on the top of the working bin, a material injection port is arranged on the top of the crushing bin, a variable shaft box is arranged on the side wall of the working bin, a motor is arranged on the bottom of the variable shaft box, a stirring shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the working bin, and an input end of the stirring shaft penetrates the side wall of the working bin and is connected to the variable shaft box;

[0009] A liquid injection assembly, the liquid injection assembly comprising a liquid storage bracket arranged on the top of the working bin, a liquid storage is arranged on the top of the liquid storage bracket, an infusion port is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage, an infusion tube is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the infusion port, a liquid outlet head is arranged on the side wall of the infusion tube, the liquid outlet head penetrates the side wall of the injection port, a strip-shaped nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet head, and a lower pressure plate is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage;

[0010] A discharging assembly comprises a discharging port arranged on the side wall of the working bin, a scraper groove is arranged on the top of the discharging port, a scraper is arranged on the inner wall of the scraper groove, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the bottom of the discharging port, a connecting block is arranged on the side wall of the working bin, a connecting shaft is arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve, a shaft buckle is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft passes through the connecting sleeve and the connecting block and is connected to the shaft buckle.

[0011] Preferably, a base bracket is provided at the bottom of the working chamber, and a cross bar is provided on the side wall of the base bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the side walls of the connecting sleeve and the connecting block are provided with circular holes for cooperating with the connecting shaft, and the length of the connecting sleeve is greater than that of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the scraper groove is T-shaped, and a square buckle is provided on the top of the scraper.

[0014] Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the motor is provided with a mounting frame, and the side wall of the working chamber is provided with screw holes used in conjunction with the mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, a partition is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid tank, and two groups of the infusion ports and infusion tubes are provided.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] The utility model is provided with a liquid bin, a liquid infusion port, a liquid infusion tube, a liquid outlet head, a lower pressure plate and a strip-shaped nozzle. When in use, by pressing the lower pressure plate, water and oil in the liquid bin can reach the liquid outlet head through the liquid infusion port and the liquid infusion tube, and finally be evenly sprayed into the injection port through the strip-shaped nozzle.

[0019] Through the arrangement of the discharge port, scraper groove, connecting sleeve, connecting block and scraper, when the feed is stuck during use, the discharge port is vibrated up and down by the connecting sleeve and connecting block. If there is too much sticking, the scraper is inserted into the scraper groove, the scraper is pulled to slide on the scraper groove, and the stuck feed is scraped out of the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the discharging component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the liquid injection component structure of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 100, working component; 110, working bin; 120, filling port; 130, crushing bin; 140, variable axis box; 150, stirring shaft; 160, motor; 170, base bracket; 200, liquid injection component; 210, liquid bin; 220, infusion port; 230, infusion tube; 240, liquid outlet head; 250, strip nozzle; 260, lower pressure plate; 270, liquid bin bracket; 300, discharge component; 310, discharge port; 320, scraper groove; 330, connecting sleeve; 340, connecting block; 350, scraper; 360, connecting shaft; 370, shaft buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model is provided with a liquid bin, an infusion port, an infusion tube, a liquid discharge head, a lower pressure plate and a strip nozzle, so that water and oil are evenly sprayed into the injection port; through the arrangement of the discharge port, the scraper groove, the connecting sleeve, the connecting block and the scraper, the upper and lower vibration discharge ports are connected to facilitate discharge, and the scraper is inserted to scrape the sticky feed out of the discharge port, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, comprising a working component 100, a liquid injection component 200 and a discharge component 300.

[0029] The working assembly 100 includes a working bin 110. In order to crush and mix the feed, a crushing bin 130 is fixed to the top of the working bin 110 by welding, and a material injection port 120 is fixed to the top of the crushing bin 130 by welding. In order to enable the motor 160 to drive the stirring shaft 150 and the crushing device, a variable shaft box 140 is fixed to the side wall of the working bin 110 by screws, and the bottom of the variable shaft box 140 is connected to the output end of the motor 160 by screws. The inner wall of the working bin 110 is connected to the stirring shaft 150 by embedding, and the input end of the stirring shaft 150 passes through the side wall of the working bin 110 and is connected to the variable shaft box 140;

[0030] In order to facilitate the installation of the liquid tank 210 and the infusion port 220, the injection assembly 200 includes a liquid tank bracket 270 fixed to the top of the working tank 110 by screws, the liquid tank 210 is fixed to the top of the liquid tank bracket 270 by welding, and the infusion port 220 is fixed to the bottom of the liquid tank 210 by screws. In order to flow the water and oil in the liquid tank 210 into the injection port 120, the circumferential outer wall of the infusion port 220 is connected with an infusion pipe 230 by embedding, and the side wall of the infusion pipe 230 is connected with a liquid outlet head 240 by embedding. The liquid outlet head 240 passes through the side wall of the injection port 120. In order to allow the water and oil to be evenly sprinkled into the injection port 210, the liquid outlet head 240 is fixed with a strip nozzle 250 by welding. In order to press the water and oil in the liquid tank 210 into the infusion port 220, the inner wall of the liquid tank 210 is connected with a lower pressing plate 260 by embedding;

[0031] The discharge assembly 300 includes a discharge port 310 which is embedded in the side wall of the working bin 110. In order to facilitate the insertion of the scraper 350 and the sliding scraper 350 for discharging, a scraper groove 320 is left at the top of the discharge port 310 through integral molding, and the inner wall of the scraper groove 320 is embedded with the scraper 350. In order to make the connection between the discharge port 310 and the working bin 110 more stable and to facilitate the up and down interaction for discharging, a connecting sleeve 330 is fixed to the bottom of the discharge port 310 by welding, and a connecting block 340 is fixed to the side wall of the working bin 110 by welding. A connecting shaft 360 is provided on the side wall of the connecting sleeve 330, and a shaft buckle 370 is threadedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft 360. The connecting shaft 360 passes through the connecting sleeve 330 and the connecting block 340 and is connected to the shaft buckle 370.

[0032] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all prior art, and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0033] The device or equipment models involved in this article are as follows:

[0034] The model of motor 160 is: YBS-160.

[0035] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, pour the material into the device through the injection port 120, start the motor 160, and the material enters the crushing bin 130 through the injection port 120. By pressing the lower pressure plate 260, the water and oil in the liquid bin 210 pass through the infusion port 220, the infusion tube 230 and the liquid outlet head 240, and are sprayed into the injection port 120 through the strip nozzle 250. After the material is crushed, it enters the working bin 110 and is stirred and mixed through the stirring shaft 150. After the crushing and mixing is completed, the material is taken out through the discharge port 310. The connection sleeve 330 and the connection block 340 are combined to make the discharge port 310 swing up and down. The scraper 350 is inserted through the scraper slot 320 at the top of the discharge port 310, and the scraper 350 is pulled to slide on the scraper slot 320 to scrape out the feed.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to keep the device stable during operation, specifically, a base bracket 170 is fixed to the bottom of the working chamber 110 by welding, and a cross bar is fixed to the side wall of the base bracket 170 by welding, and the cross bar is fixedly connected to the two base brackets 170.

[0037] Next, in order to facilitate the connection of the connecting shaft 360 to the discharge port 310 and the working chamber 110, specifically, the side walls of the connecting sleeve 330 and the connecting block 340 are integrally formed to leave a circular hole for use with the connecting shaft 360, and the length of the connecting sleeve 330 is higher than that of the connecting block 340 to facilitate embedded combined connection.

[0038] It is worth noting that in order to facilitate the insertion and sliding of the scraper 350 and the extraction of the old board 350, specifically, the scraper groove 320 is T-shaped, the scraper 350 is convex, and the top of the old board 350 is integrally formed with a square buckle.

[0039] In addition, in order to ensure that the motor 160 is installed firmly, specifically, a mounting frame is fixed to the circumferential outer wall of the motor 160 by screws, and the side wall of the working chamber 110 is integrally formed with screw holes for use with the mounting frame.

[0040] Finally, in order to prevent the oil and water from mixing, the oil floats on the upper layer, making it difficult to spray. Specifically, a partition is fixed to the inner middle of the liquid tank 210 by welding, and a group of infusion ports 220 and infusion tubes 230 are provided at the bottom of each chamber.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fishery feed crushing and mixing device, characterized in that: include: A working component (100), the working component (100) comprising a working bin (110), a crushing bin (130) being arranged at the top of the working bin (110), a material injection port (120) being arranged at the top of the crushing bin (130), a shaft change box (140) being arranged at the side wall of the working bin (110), a motor (160) being arranged at the bottom of the shaft change box (140), a stirring shaft (150) being arranged at the inner wall of the working bin (110), an input end of the stirring shaft (150) penetrating the side wall of the working bin (110) and connected to the shaft change box (140); A liquid injection assembly (200), the liquid injection assembly (200) comprising a liquid storage tank support (270) arranged on the top of the working tank (110), a liquid storage tank (210) being arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank support (270), a liquid infusion port (220) being arranged on the bottom of the liquid storage tank (210), a liquid infusion tube (230) being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the liquid infusion port (220), a liquid outlet head (240) being arranged on the side wall of the liquid infusion tube (230), the liquid outlet head (240) penetrating the side wall of the injection port (120), a strip-shaped nozzle (250) being arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet head (240), and a lower pressure plate (260) being arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (210); A discharge assembly (300), the discharge assembly (300) comprising a discharge port (310) arranged on the side wall of the working bin (110), a scraper groove (320) being arranged at the top of the discharge port (310), a scraper (350) being arranged on the inner wall of the scraper groove (320), a connecting sleeve (330) being arranged at the bottom of the discharge port (310), a connecting block (340) being arranged on the side wall of the working bin (110), a connecting shaft (360) being arranged on the side wall of the connecting sleeve (330), a shaft buckle (370) being arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft (360), and the connecting shaft (360) passing through the connecting sleeve (330) and the connecting block (340) and being connected to the shaft buckle (370).

2. The fishery feed crushing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base bracket (170) is provided at the bottom of the working chamber (110), and a cross bar is provided on the side wall of the base bracket (170).

3. The fishery feed crushing and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the connecting sleeve (330) and the connecting block (340) are provided with circular holes for matching with the connecting shaft (360), and the length of the connecting sleeve (330) is greater than that of the connecting block (340).

4. The fishery feed crushing and mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper groove (320) is T-shaped, and a square buckle is provided on the top of the scraper (350).

5. The fishery feed crushing and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the motor (160), and screw holes used in conjunction with the mounting frame are provided on the side wall of the working chamber (110).

6. The fishery feed crushing and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the liquid bin (210), and two groups of the infusion ports (220) and infusion tubes (230) are provided.