Asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting proportion

By designing asphalt production and loading equipment that automatically adjusts the ratio, the weight of the output material is automatically controlled by real-time weight measurement of the material box and metering components, the problem of low manual ratio efficiency is solved, efficient and accurate addition of auxiliary materials is achieved, and the performance and quality of asphalt products are improved.

CN222872080UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHANGSHA LIANHUA ASPHALT CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421913352.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the asphalt production process, adding auxiliary materials to the mixing device requires manual proportioning according to the proportion, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A asphalt production and loading equipment that can automatically adjust the ratio is designed, including a material box, an inclined feeding pipe, a conveying twister and a metering assembly. By measuring the weight of the material box in real time, the weight of the output material is automatically controlled to achieve automatic proportion of auxiliary materials.

Benefits of technology

Through automated proportioning, work efficiency is improved, the accurate addition of auxiliary materials is ensured, and the performance and quality of asphalt products are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the proportion, and belongs to the technical field of asphalt production. Comprising a material box, a heightening seat is arranged at the bottom of the material box, and a metering assembly is arranged at the bottom of the heightening seat; the feeding pipe obliquely penetrates through the interior of the material box, a conveying auger is rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding pipe, a feeding port is formed in the pipe wall, located in the material box, of the feeding pipe, a discharging port is formed in the pipe wall, located outside the material box, of the feeding pipe, and a discharging pipe is arranged below the discharging port; the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a sleeve, and the outer side of the bottom end of the discharging pipe is annularly sleeved with the top of the sleeve. The inclined feeding pipe is arranged in the material box, the conveying auger is arranged in the material box, materials are stably conveyed from the interior of the material box to the exterior of the material box, meanwhile, the whole weight of the material box is measured in real time through the metering assembly, the weight of the output materials is controlled according to the weight change, automatic matching of auxiliary materials is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. The working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt production, in particular to asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a kind of high-viscosity organic liquid, mostly existing in liquid or semi-solid petroleum form. It has a black surface and is soluble in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride. It is a waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-corrosion organic gelling material.

[0003] At present, in the process of asphalt production, in order to improve the performance of asphalt, such as adhesion, conductivity, stability, compression resistance, crack resistance and extended durability, some auxiliary materials such as mineral powder, cellulose, plastic, etc. are added. These additives and modifiers play an important role in the preparation of asphalt.

[0004] However, when adding auxiliary materials to the asphalt mixing device, it is necessary to manually mix fixed weights of auxiliary materials according to the proportion, which leads to low work efficiency. In asphalt engineering, overly complex equipment is usually not used. Therefore, the present application provides an asphalt production feeding equipment that can automatically adjust the ratio to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an asphalt production feeding device which can automatically adjust the proportion so as to solve the problem of low working efficiency that when adding auxiliary materials to an asphalt mixing device, the auxiliary materials of fixed weight need to be added manually according to the proportion.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mixing ratio comprises: a material box for storing auxiliary materials for asphalt mixing, a raised seat being provided at the bottom of the material box, a metering assembly being provided at the bottom of the raised seat; a feeding pipe passing through the interior of the material box in an inclined state, a conveying auger for conveying materials being rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe, a feeding port being provided on the pipe wall of the feeding pipe located inside the material box, a discharging port being provided on the pipe wall of the feeding pipe located outside the material box, a dropping pipe being provided below the discharging port; a feeding pipe, a sleeve being provided at the top, the top of the sleeve being ring-fitted on the outside of the bottom end of the dropping pipe, and the two not contacting each other.

[0008] Preferably, a hopper connected to the outside is provided on the top of the material box for replenishing materials.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating seat for rotationally connecting to a conveying auger, and the end of the feed pipe away from the rotating seat is externally fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying auger.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided on the height-enhancing seat, the groove is an oblique through-slot structure, and the motor is accommodated in the groove.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a guide platform, which is a wedge-shaped block structure, and the top is an inclined plane with the same inclination angle as the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is embedded above the guide platform.

[0012] Preferably, the feed inlet is located above the tube body of the feed tube near the bottom end, and the discharge outlet is located below the tube body of the feed tube near the top end.

[0013] Preferably, the drop tube is connected to the discharge port and is vertically arranged downward, the sleeve is vertically arranged, and at least a part of the tube body of the drop tube is located inside the sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the metering component adopts an electronic scale.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, by setting an inclined feeding pipe inside the material box and equipping it with an internal conveying auger, stable transportation of materials from the inside to the outside of the material box is achieved. At the same time, the overall weight of the material box is measured in real time by the metering component, and the output material weight is controlled according to the weight change, thereby realizing automatic proportioning of auxiliary materials and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. material box; 2. raising seat; 3. hopper; 4. feeding pipe; 5. dropping pipe; 6. rotating seat; 7. feeding pipe; 8. sleeve; 9. motor; 10. metering component; 11. conveying auger; 12. feed port; 13. discharge port; 14. groove; 15. guide table.

[0021] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a detailed description of an asphalt production and feeding device with automatic adjustment ratio provided by the utility model in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments adopt the best and preferred embodiments. For some known technologies, those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement; and the drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the ratio, comprising: a material box 1 for storing auxiliary materials for asphalt mixing, a raised seat 2 is provided at the bottom of the material box 1, a metering component 10 is provided at the bottom of the raised seat 2, the metering component 10 adopts accessories such as an electronic scale or a pressure sensor, the purpose of which is to weigh the material box 1 as a whole in real time; a feeding pipe 4, which passes through the interior of the material box 1 in an inclined shape, and a conveying auger 11 for conveying materials is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 4, and the conveying auger 11 can cooperate with The wall of the feed pipe 4 transports the material inside the feed pipe 4 to one end, a feed port 12 is provided on the wall of the feed pipe 4 located inside the material box 1, a discharge port 13 is provided on the wall of the feed pipe 4 located outside the material box 1, and a drop pipe 5 is provided below the discharge port 13; a feeding pipe 7 is provided with a sleeve 8 on the top, and the top of the sleeve 8 is ring-covered on the outside of the bottom end of the drop pipe 5, and the two do not contact each other, ensuring that there is no contact between the drop pipe 5 and the sleeve 8, thereby avoiding the influence of contact force on the accurate measurement of the overall weight of the material box 1 by the metering component 10.

[0024] By arranging an inclined feeding pipe 4 inside the material box 1 and equipping it with an internal conveying auger 11, stable transportation of materials from the inside to the outside of the material box 1 is achieved. At the same time, the overall weight of the material box 1 is measured in real time by the metering component 10, and the output material weight is controlled according to the weight change, thereby realizing automatic proportioning of auxiliary materials and improving work efficiency.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a hopper 3 connected to the outside is provided on the top of the material box 1 for replenishing materials. The hopper 3 is in an upward open structure for easy addition of materials.

[0026] like Figure 2As shown, the upper end of the feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 6 for rotationally connecting to a conveying auger 11; the end of the feed pipe 4 away from the rotating seat 6 is externally fixedly connected to a motor 9; the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying auger 11.

[0027] The conveying auger 11 is driven by the motor 9 to rotate inside the feeding pipe 4 , and the rotating seat 6 is provided to support the end of the conveying auger 11 away from the motor 9 , thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating structure of the conveying auger 11 .

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a groove 14 is formed on the height-enhancing seat 2 . The groove 14 is an oblique through-slot structure, and the motor 9 is accommodated in the groove 14 .

[0029] Among them, the motor 9 and the metering component 10 are electrically connected through the control module. When working, the auxiliary material ratio is calculated according to the asphalt weight, and the rated weight of the auxiliary material ratio is manually input into the control module. The metering component 10 records the initial weight of the material box 1, and records the weight change in real time as the material is transported, and sends it to the control module. When the change reaches the rated weight, the control module sends an electrical signal to control the motor 9 to stop and the material stops being transported. At this time, the material put in reaches the rated weight.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a guide platform 15, which is a wedge-shaped block structure, and the top is an inclined plane with the same inclination angle as the feeding pipe 4, and the feeding pipe 4 is embedded above the guide platform 15; the feed port 12 is located above the tube body of the feeding pipe 4 near the bottom end, and the discharge port 13 is located below the tube body of the feeding pipe 4 near the top end.

[0031] This arrangement facilitates guiding the material inside the material box 1 toward the end close to the feed port 12 on the feed pipe 4 , so that the material can collapse stably through the feed port 12 .

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the drop tube 5 is connected to the discharge port 13 and is vertically arranged downward, the sleeve 8 is vertically arranged, and at least a part of the tube body of the drop tube 5 is located inside the sleeve 8.

[0033] Through this arrangement, the materials falling through the drop tube 5 are all received by the sleeve 8, which prevents the materials from scattering, resulting in the weight of the materials actually added being less than the weight of the configured materials, thereby further ensuring the proportioning accuracy.

[0034] The technical solution provided by the utility model, in actual use, supplements auxiliary materials to the inside of the material box 1 through the hopper 3, wherein a single asphalt mixing device is equipped with multiple devices of the present invention, which are respectively used to add auxiliary materials such as mineral powder, cellulose, plastic, etc., and the weight of the metering component 10 is reset before the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 is started to drive the conveying auger 11 to rotate, and the material collapses into the inside of the feeding pipe 4 through the feed port 12, and the conveying auger 11 cooperates with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 4 to convey the material to one end of the upper discharge port 13, when the material is conveyed to the discharge port 13, under the action of gravity, it falls under the guidance of the drop pipe 5, and is then received by the sleeve 8 into the inside of the feeding pipe 7, wherein a feeding component for conveying materials is provided inside the feeding pipe 7, including but not limited to a feeding push plate or a conveying screw, etc., the purpose is to convey the materials accumulated in the feeding pipe 7 to the asphalt mixing device, on the other hand, the real-time weight change of the material box 1 is detected by the metering component 10, and when the change reaches the rated weight, the motor 9 stops to complete the automatic proportioning and feeding.

[0035] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio, characterized in that: include: A material box (1) is used to store auxiliary materials for asphalt mixing, wherein a raised seat (2) is provided at the bottom of the material box (1), and a metering component (10) is provided at the bottom of the raised seat (2); A feeding pipe (4) is obliquely passed through the interior of the material box (1), a conveying auger (11) for conveying materials is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding pipe (4), a feeding port (12) is provided on the pipe wall of the feeding pipe (4) located inside the material box (1), a discharging port (13) is provided on the pipe wall of the feeding pipe (4) located outside the material box (1), and a dropping pipe (5) is provided below the discharging port (13); The feeding pipe (7) has a sleeve (8) on the top, and the top of the sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the feeding pipe (5), and the two do not contact each other.

2. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hopper (3) connected to the outside is provided on the top of the material box (1) for replenishing materials.

3. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (6) for rotationally connecting to the conveying auger (11); the end of the feed pipe (4) away from the rotating seat (6) is externally fixedly connected to a motor (9); the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying auger (11).

4. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The height-enhancing seat (2) is provided with a groove (14), the groove (14) being an oblique through-slot structure, and the motor (9) is accommodated in the groove (14).

5. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises a flow guide platform (15), the flow guide platform (15) is a wedge-shaped block structure, and the top is an inclined plane with the same inclination angle as the feed pipe (4), and the feed pipe (4) is embedded above the flow guide platform (15).

6. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed port (12) is located above the tube body of the feed tube (4) near the bottom end, and the discharge port (13) is located below the tube body of the feed tube (4) near the top end.

7. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drop pipe (5) is connected to the discharge port (13) and is arranged vertically downward. The sleeve (8) is arranged vertically. At least part of the tube body of the drop pipe (5) is located inside the sleeve (8).

8. The asphalt production feeding equipment capable of automatically adjusting the mix ratio according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The metering component (10) adopts an electronic scale.