Mining feeding device

By designing replaceable screening mechanism and screening drive components in the mining feeding device, the problems of unsatisfactory ore screening and high energy consumption in the prior art are solved, and efficient and graded ore screening and processing effects are achieved.

CN222872709UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16鹤庆北衙矿业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422137385.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing mining feeding devices screen different types and particle size distributions, the screening effect is not ideal, the energy consumption is high, the efficiency is low, and it is difficult to adjust the screening device according to different raw materials, which reduces the processing efficiency and quality and cannot achieve grading screening.

Method used

A mining feeding device is designed, including a replaceable screening mechanism and a screening drive assembly. The replaceable screening mechanism realizes installation and replacement of different screen hole sizes through the mounting frame and the removable screen plate. The screening drive assembly drives the rotating rod and cam through the motor to vibrate up and down, improving the screening effect.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of replaceable screening mechanism and screening drive components, the screening efficiency and processing quality of ore are improved, and the graded screening of ore is realized, and energy consumption and equipment wear are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining feeding device, and relates to the technical field of mining feeding. The screening box is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is matched with the feeding mechanism; the replaceable screening mechanisms are arranged in the screening box and comprise mounting frames movably arranged on the screening box, replaceable screening assemblies and screening driving assemblies, the replaceable screening assemblies and the screening driving assemblies are arranged on the mounting frames, and discharging grooves are further formed in the mounting frames; through the replaceable screening mechanism, a screen can be adjusted according to different raw materials, and the screening efficiency and quality of the device are improved; a clamping block at one end of the inner wall of a mounting frame is matched with a compression spring, so that the clamping block is inserted into the screening box to fix the position of the mounting frame, the device is prevented from displacing during use, a screen mesh can be adjusted and replaced according to different mineral raw materials, and the screening efficiency and quality of the device are improved; the problem that according to an existing mining feeding device, a screening device is inconvenient to adjust according to different raw materials is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining charging, and in particular relates to a mining charging device. Background Art

[0002] Ore refers to a mineral aggregate from which useful components can be extracted or which has certain properties that can be utilized. It can be divided into metallic minerals and non-metallic minerals. The unit content of useful components (elements or minerals) in an ore is called the ore grade. Precious metal ores such as gold and platinum are expressed in grams per ton, and other ores are often expressed in percentages. When transporting ore, a mining feeding device is required to transport and screen it.

[0003] After searching the Chinese patent "A mining feeding device with screening function", the announcement number is "CN220460949U". This patent drives the screening frame to rotate through the driving gear and the tooth block, and the rotating screening frame can perform centrifugal screening on the mineral material. At the same time, the screening frame will drive the screening mesh to rotate synchronously, and the support rods on the baffle plate at the edge of the screening mesh plate will move up and down on the surface of the supporting rail. The support rods will drive the screening mesh plate to vibrate up and down synchronously through the baffle plate to improve the screening effect. After the screening is completed, the large pieces of slag retained on the screening mesh plate will be automatically discharged through the discharge pipe, the receiving pipe and the diversion pipe, avoiding the need for manual cleaning.

[0004] However, when the device is used to screen ore raw materials of different types and different particle size distributions, the screening effect of the ore is not ideal. There are problems of high energy consumption and low screening efficiency in the screening process. It is inconvenient to adjust the screening device according to different raw materials, which reduces the processing efficiency and processing quality of the feeding device, and cannot achieve graded screening.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the utility model proposes a mining feeding device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining charging device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively screening the mineral material and improving the screening and processing effect of the mineral material, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0008] A mining charging device, comprising:

[0009] Feeding mechanism;

[0010] A screening box is provided with a feed port, which matches the feeding mechanism;

[0011] A plurality of replaceable screening material mechanisms are arranged in the screening box, including a mounting frame movably arranged on the screening box, and a replaceable screening material assembly and a screening drive assembly arranged on the mounting frame. The mounting frame is also provided with a discharge chute.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the replaceable screen material assembly comprises a screen plate, which is slidably arranged in a mounting frame and matches the discharge chute.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the screening drive assembly includes sliders arranged on both sides of the screen plate, and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame are provided with sliding grooves matching the sliders, two spring telescopic rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the slider is arranged between the two spring telescopic rods.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passes through the mounting frame and is provided with two cams, the cams are provided at the bottom end of the sieve plate; the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a motor.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, baffles are provided on both sides of the top of the sieve plate, and the baffles are provided on one side of the chute.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, two groups of blocks are slidably connected to one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, one end of the block passes through the mounting frame and extends into the screening box, and two compression springs are arranged between the two blocks; a push block is arranged on the surface of the block, and one end of the push block passes through the outside of the mounting frame.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is further provided on the inner wall of the screening box, and the mounting groove matches the mounting frame.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a material guide plate is further provided at the bottom end of the screening box, and the material guide plate matches the discharge chute.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0020] The feeding rack is fixedly arranged at the feeding port, and the other end of the feeding rack points to the ore stacking end; the feeding crawler is arranged on the feeding rack through the transmission shaft, and a transmission motor is also arranged at any end of the transmission shaft.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mining feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By setting a replaceable screening mechanism, when the device adjusts and replaces the screen, the mounting frame is installed on the inner wall of the screening box through the mounting groove in the screening box. The screen plate on the inner wall of the mounting frame has different sizes of screen holes and can be installed and replaced according to needs. The discharge groove discharges the unqualified raw materials, and the guide plate at the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box can discharge the screened raw materials. The block at one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame matches the compression spring so that it is inserted into the screening box to fix the position of the mounting frame to prevent the device from being displaced during use. The screen can be adjusted and replaced according to different raw materials to improve the screening efficiency and quality of the device.

[0023] 2. By setting up a screening drive component, when screening the raw materials, the motor drives the cam on the rotating rod to rotate, and the cam can squeeze the screen plate so that the screen plate can reciprocate up and down, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on the raw materials. The sliders on both sides of the screen plate match the slide grooves to position and guide the screen plate, and the slides match the two spring telescopic rods to buffer and protect the screen plate when it moves, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on the raw materials and reducing the wear and energy consumption of the device; the purpose of effectively grading and screening the mineral materials and improving the screening and processing effects of the mineral materials is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mining feeding device of the utility model (I);

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mining feeding device of the utility model (II);

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the replaceable screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the replaceable screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening drive assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031]

Main component symbol description

[0032] 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Feeding rack; 102. Transmission motor; 103. Transmission shaft; 104. Feeding crawler; 2. Screening box; 201. Feeding port; 3. Replaceable screening mechanism; 301. Discharge chute; 302. Mounting rack; 303. Screen plate; 304. Mounting chute; 305. Block; 306. Compression spring; 307. Push block; 308. Screening drive assembly; 3081. Sliding block; 3082. Sliding chute; 3083. Spring telescopic rod; 3084. Baffle; 3085. Rotating rod; 3086. Cam; 3087. Screening motor; 309. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The structure of the mining charging device will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0037] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0039] A mining charging device, comprising:

[0040] A feeding mechanism 1, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is used for feeding ore, and an ore output end of the feeding mechanism 1 is connected to a feed port 201 of a screening box 2;

[0041] The screening box 2 is arranged at the ore output end of the feeding mechanism 1;

[0042] A plurality of replaceable screening mechanisms 3 are arranged in the screening box 2 for classifying and screening the mineral materials, and include a mounting frame 302 detachably mounted on the screening box 2 , and a replaceable screening assembly and a screening drive assembly 308 arranged on the mounting frame 302 .

[0043] In this embodiment, when in use, the feeding mechanism 1 is used to continuously add material into the screening box 2, so that the mineral material continuously enters the screening box 2, and the screening drive component 308 is used to drive the replaceable screening component to move, so as to grade and screen the mineral material; at the same time, the replaceable screening component can adjust the screen aperture according to the mineral material screening requirements of different raw materials to ensure the screening efficiency and quality of the device.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding frame 101 and a feeding track 104; wherein:

[0045] The feeding rack 101 is fixedly installed at the feed port 201, and the other end of the feeding rack 101 points to the ore stacking end, so that workers or equipment can transport the ore to the feeding crawler 104;

[0046] The feeding crawler 104 is installed on the feeding frame 101 through the transmission shaft 103, and a transmission motor 102 is also provided at the end of any of the transmission shafts 103, and the feeding crawler 104 is driven to move by the movement of the transmission motor 102.

[0047] In this embodiment, the transmission motor 102 rotates to drive the feeding crawler 104 to transport the mineral material to the feed port 201, and the replaceable screening component is used for graded screening.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a discharge trough 301 is also provided on one side of the screening box 2, and the discharge trough 301 is used in conjunction with a replaceable screening material assembly to discharge the ore that has been screened; a guide plate 309 is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening box 2, and the guide plate 309 is used to guide the ore that has been screened to the bottom layer.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the replaceable screening material assembly includes a screening plate 303, which is slidably mounted in the inner wall of the mounting frame 302, and the screening plate 303 is tilted to one side to fit with the discharge slot 301 to discharge the unqualified raw materials; the inner wall of the screening box 2 is also provided with two mounting slots 304, and the mounting slots 304 and the mounting frame 302 are mutually engaged;

[0050] In this embodiment, the sieve plate 303 is provided to screen the mineral material; at the same time, the sieve plate 303 is detachably installed, so that the sieve plate 303 can be replaced and adjusted according to different raw materials, thereby improving the screening efficiency and quality of the device.

[0051] At the same time, through the mutual engagement between the mounting groove 304 and the mounting frame 302 , the mounting frame 302 can be moved during use, so that the mounting frame 302 can be pulled out and the sieve plate 303 can be replaced.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 302 is also slidably connected to two groups of blocks 305, the number of each group of blocks 305 is two, and one end of each block 305 passes through the mounting frame 302 and extends to the inner wall of the screening box 2, two compression springs 306 are arranged between the two blocks 305, and a push block 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the block 305, and one end of the push block 307 passes through the outside of the mounting frame 302.

[0053] In this embodiment, the compression spring 306 between the two blocks 305 can support them through its own elasticity, so that one end of the block 305 is inserted into the screening box 2 to fix the mounting frame 302. The screen plate 303 can be replaced and adjusted according to different raw materials to improve the screening efficiency and quality of the device.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the screening drive assembly 308 includes two sliders 3081 fixedly connected to both sides of the sieve plate 303, two slide grooves 3082 matching the sliders 3081 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 302, two spring telescopic rods 3083 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 3082, the slider 3081 is arranged between the two spring telescopic rods 3083, two baffles 3084 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sieve plate 303, the baffle 3084 is arranged on one side of the slide groove 3082, one side of the mounting frame 302 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3085, one end of the rotating rod 3085 passes through the mounting frame 302 and is fixedly connected with two cams 3086, the cams 3086 are arranged at the bottom end of the sieve plate 303, and the other end of the rotating rod 3085 is fixedly connected with a screening motor 3087.

[0055] In this embodiment, when the raw materials are screened, the screening motor 3087 squeezes the sieve plate 303 through the rotating rod 3085 and the cam 3086 to make it vibrate up and down. When the sieve plate 303 vibrates, the slider 3081 matches the spring telescopic rod 3083 to buffer the vibration generated by the sieve plate 303 and prevent equipment wear. The baffle 3084 can prevent the raw materials from being blocked in the chute 3082 when the sieve plate 303 vibrates, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on the raw materials and effectively reducing equipment wear and energy consumption.

[0056] When the mining feeding device of the utility model is used:

[0057] Select a suitable sieve plate 303 to screen the raw materials, match the mounting frame 302 with the mounting groove 304, install the mounting frame 302 and the sieve plate 303 on the inner wall of the screening box 2, and when installing the mounting frame 302, manually squeeze the push blocks 307 on the surfaces of the two sets of card blocks 305, and the card blocks 305 move to the inner wall of the mounting frame 302. The two card blocks 305 match the compression springs 306 and move to the upper and lower ends respectively to insert into the screening box 2 to fix the mounting frame 302, and the controller drives the delivery The feeding mechanism 1 is running, and the feeding port at the top of the feeding mechanism 1 and the screening box 2 transports the raw materials to one of the sieve plates 303. The screening motor 3087 is started to drive the cam 3086 on the rotating rod 3085 to rotate and squeeze the sieve plate 303. The sieve plate 303 is matched with the slide groove 3082 through the slider 3081 to make the sieve plate 303 reciprocate up and down to screen the raw materials. The unqualified raw materials are discharged through the discharge trough 301. The raw materials after two screenings fall onto the guide plate 309 for discharge.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining feeding device, characterized in that: include: Feeding mechanism (1); A screening box (2), wherein a feed port (201) is provided on the screening box (2), and the feed port (201) matches the feeding mechanism (1); A plurality of replaceable screening mechanisms (3) are arranged in a screening box (2), comprising a mounting frame (302) movably arranged on the screening box (2), and a replaceable screening assembly and a screening drive assembly (308) arranged on the mounting frame (302); the mounting frame (302) is also provided with a material discharge trough (301).

2. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The replaceable screening material assembly comprises a screening plate (303), wherein the screening plate (303) is slidably arranged in the mounting frame (302) and matches the material discharge trough (301).

3. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The screening drive assembly (308) comprises sliders (3081) arranged on both sides of the screen plate (303); both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (302) are provided with slide grooves (3082) matching the sliders (3081); two spring telescopic rods (3083) are arranged in the slide grooves (3082); and the slider (3081) is arranged between the two spring telescopic rods (3083).

4. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the mounting frame (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3085); one end of the rotating rod (3085) passes through the mounting frame (302) and is provided with two cams (3086); the cams (3086) are arranged at the bottom end of the sieve plate (303); and the other end of the rotating rod (3085) is provided with a motor (3087).

5. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Baffles (3084) are provided on both sides of the top of the sieve plate (303), and the baffles (3084) are provided on one side of the slide groove (3082).

6. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping blocks (305) are slidably connected to one end of the inner wall of the mounting frame (302), one end of the clamping block (305) passes through the mounting frame (302) and extends into the screening box (2), and two compression springs (306) are arranged between the two clamping blocks (305); a push block (307) is arranged on the surface of the clamping block (305), and one end of the push block (307) passes through the outside of the mounting frame (302).

7. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screening box (2) is also provided with a mounting groove (304), and the mounting groove (304) matches the mounting frame (302).

8. A mining feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (309) is also provided at the bottom end of the screening box (2), and the material guide plate (309) matches the material discharge trough (301).

9. A mining charging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises: A feeding rack (101) is fixedly arranged at the feeding port (201), and the other end of the feeding rack (101) points to the ore stacking end; The feeding crawler (104) is arranged on the feeding frame (101) via a transmission shaft (103), and a transmission motor (102) is also arranged at the end of any of the transmission shafts (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mining feeding device with screening function

    CN220460949U