Chinese yam slicing mechanism

Abstract

A Chinese yam slicing mechanism comprises a rack, a connected table top is arranged on the left side of the rack, rotationally connected electric rollers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rack, and a first conveying belt for conveying Chinese yams is wound between the two electric rollers; an arranging structure, a conveying structure and a slicing structure are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the first conveying belt from left to right, a brush wheel for brushing away Chinese yam residues on the first conveying belt is arranged at the lower end of an electric roller on the right side, the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with a transmission structure, and the transmission structure can drive the fixedly-connected slicing structure to move up and down. According to the Chinese yam slicing mechanism, in the Chinese yam slicing process, the transmission structure is connected with the adjustable slicing structure, and Chinese yam slices with different thicknesses can be cut out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a yam slicing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] As a material for both medicine and food, Chinese yam is one of the earliest plants used by humans. Chinese yam has the effects of nourishing, strengthening, aiding digestion, and stopping diarrhea. It can relieve and treat a variety of diseases. Chinese yam has a bright future in the food industry and processing industry. Chinese yam needs to be sliced ​​or segmented to be eaten. Simply relying on manual slicing or segmenting is a huge workload, time-consuming and labor-intensive. The structure of the slicer on the market is relatively simple and the function is single, but there are many structural styles of the slicer, most of which are rotary structures. The efficiency of the slicer currently used is low and it is easy to get clogged.

[0003] The utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 221160595 U discloses a yam slicer, including a working box, a second connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the working box, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the second connecting plate, and a connecting frame is provided at the output end of the first electric push rod. The peeled yam is placed inside the connecting box, and the motor is operated to make the limit frame move the yam to the inside of the slide slot, and the second electric push rod is operated to make the push plate push the yam, so as to realize automatic feeding, reduce a large amount of manual operation, thereby reducing the labor of the operator, and the first electric push rod is operated to make the cutting knife slice the yam inside the cutting slot four times on the left and right sides, so that not only can the yam be sliced ​​quickly and the slicing efficiency of the equipment be improved, but also the situation that the yam slices stick to one side of the cutting knife can be reduced, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] However, this yam slicer still has the following defects:

[0005] 1. The efficiency of the slicer is low, and the slicer cannot be adjusted to cut yams of different thicknesses. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a yam slicing mechanism, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A yam slicing mechanism comprises a frame, a connected table is arranged on the left side of the frame, a slicing structure is arranged on the upper end of the frame, and a transmission structure is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, and the transmission structure can drive the fixedly connected slicing structure to move up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a motor, a first pulley fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, a second pulley and a fourth pulley connected in series on the support shaft, a third pulley installed on the right side of the fourth pulley, a first belt installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, and a second belt installed between the third pulley and the fourth pulley; a fixed wheel is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third pulley, an eccentric disk is fixed to the edge of the fixed wheel, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the eccentric disk, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slicing structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the slicing structure includes a fixed plate, a connecting component, a tool holder and a blade. A fixed plate is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod, a connecting component with adjustable height is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a tool holder is fixedly connected to the connecting component, and a tool holder that can move up and down is installed on the tool holder.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of first bolts fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a cross bar fixed to the upper end of the first bolt, a circular ring rotatably connected to both ends of the cross bar, and a vertical rod fixed to the circular ring. The first bolt can move up and down on the fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the through hole provided on the tool holder corresponds to the strip hole provided on the blade, the second bolt provided in the through hole passes through the strip hole of the blade, and the second bolt is threadedly connected to a third nut on the tool holder and the blade.

[0013] Furthermore, a sleeve is sleeved on the vertical rod, and the sleeve is fixed on the frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by connecting the transmission structure with the slicing structure, yam can be sliced, reducing the workload of the staff, saving time and effort, and improving the efficiency of the slicing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the yam slicing mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of yam slices;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of A;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Frame, 2. Support plate, 3. First bearing block, 4. Electric roller, 5. First conveyor belt, 6. Fence, 7. Tabletop, 10. Slicing structure, 101. Fixed plate, 102. First bolt, 103. Second nut, 104. Cross bar, 105. Ring, 106. Vertical bar, 107. Sleeve, 108. Tool rest, 109. Blade, 1010. Strip hole, 1011. Second bolt, 1012. Third nut, 11. Support frame, 12. Brush wheel, 13. Brush bristles, 14. Motor, 15. First pulley, 16. Second pulley, 17. Third pulley, 18. First belt, 19. Second belt, 20. Second sprocket, 21. Third sprocket, 22. Fourth pulley, 23. Fixed wheel, 24. Eccentric disk, 25. Connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] As Figure 1-4 shown, a yam slicing mechanism includes a frame 1. A connected tabletop 7 is arranged on the left side of the frame 1. Electric rollers 4 rotatably connected are arranged on the upper left and right sides of the upper end of the frame 1. A first conveyor belt 5 for transporting yams is wound between the two electric rollers 4. A slicing structure 10 is arranged above the first conveyor belt 5. A transmission structure is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1, and the transmission structure can drive the fixedly connected slicing structure 10 to move up and down.

[0022] Specifically, the frame 1 is composed of several square steels. In order to reduce the weight of the overall machine, the square steels used are of hollow structure; the frame 1 includes a structure in the shape of a Chinese character "mu" welded by multiple horizontally arranged square steels. Vertical square steels are welded at the four corners of the square steels in the shape of a Chinese character "mu". In order to enhance the stability of the frame 1, horizontally arranged square steels are welded between the two vertical square steels; a fence 6 is arranged at the left end of the frame 1, and a tabletop 7 for placing yams is fixedly connected inside the fence 6. The fence 6 and the tabletop 7 are made of stainless steel materials; a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical square steel close to the tabletop 7. The support plate 2 is in an L shape, and a bearing is fixedly connected inside the support plate 2. The extending shafts at both ends of the left electric roller 4 are rotatably connected inside the bearing. A first bearing block 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right vertical square steel, and the extending shafts at both ends of the right electric roller 4 are rotatably connected inside the first bearing block 3;

[0023] The first conveyor belt 5 is made of anti-slip rubber material to increase the friction during yam transmission. The width of the first conveyor belt 5 is the same as the distance between the opposite faces of the two vertical square steels on the wide side, preventing yam slices from falling to the ground. The inclined plane on the tabletop 7 is placed on the upper end of the first conveyor belt 5.

[0024] When slicing is required, place the yam to be sliced on the tabletop 7, start the electric roller 4 and the motor 14, place the yam on the first conveyor belt 5, and the first conveyor belt 5 rotates to drive the yam to move to the right. When the yam moves to the slicing structure 10, the transmission structure drives the slicing structure 10 to move up and down to slice the yam.

[0025] As Figure 2 shown, the transmission structure includes a motor 14, a first pulley 15 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, a second pulley 16 and a fourth pulley 22 connected in series on the support shaft, a third pulley 17 installed on the right side of the fourth pulley 22, a first belt 18 installed between the first pulley 15 and the second pulley 16, and a second belt 19 installed between the third pulley 17 and the fourth pulley 22. A fixed wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third pulley 17, an eccentric disc 24 is fixed to the edge of the fixed wheel 23, the upper end of the eccentric disc 24 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 25, and the upper end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the slicing structure.

[0026] Specifically, a horizontal square steel is welded between the square steels in the shape of a Chinese character "mu", and the transmission structure is fixed on the horizontal square steel; the second pulley 16 is fixed on the support seat assembly, and the support seat assembly includes two bearing seats fixed on the horizontal square steel and a support shaft rotatably connected to the bearing seats. One end of the support shaft penetrates through the front bearing seat, and the second pulley 16 and the fourth pulley 22 are connected in series by a key to the front end of the support shaft extending out of the bearing seat. The first pulley 15 and the second pulley 16 are on the same horizontal line, and the third pulley 17 and the fourth pulley 22 are on the same horizontal line; the same support seat assembly is provided on the third pulley 17, one side of the support shaft penetrates through the rear bearing seat, a ring-shaped fixed wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the support shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the fixed wheel 23, and the eccentric disc 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0027] Start the motor 14, the motor 14 drives the first pulley 15 to rotate, the first pulley 15 drives the second pulley 16 to rotate through the first belt 18, the second pulley 16 drives the series-connected fourth pulley 22 to rotate through the support shaft, the fourth pulley 22 drives the third pulley 17 to rotate through the second belt 19, the third pulley 17 drives the fixed wheel 23 to rotate, the eccentric disc 24 makes a circular motion with the center of the fixed wheel 23 as the center, the connecting rod 25 makes an up and down motion, and the connecting rod 25 drives the slicing structure to move up and down to achieve the slicing effect.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the slicing structure includes a fixed plate 101, a connecting assembly, a knife holder 108 and a blade 109. The upper end of the connecting rod 25 is fixed with a fixed plate 101, the connecting assembly with adjustable height is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101, the connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the knife holder 108, and the knife holder 108 is installed on the knife holder 108 which can move up and down;

[0029] The connecting assembly includes a plurality of first bolts 102 fixedly connected to the fixing plate 101, a cross bar 104 fixed to the upper end of the first bolt 102, a ring 105 rotatably connected to both ends of the cross bar 104, and a vertical rod 106 fixed to the ring 105. The first bolt 102 can move up and down on the fixing plate 101;

[0030] The through hole set on the tool holder 108 corresponds to the strip hole 1010 set on the blade 109, and the second bolt 1011 set in the through hole passes through the strip hole 1010 of the blade 109. The second bolt 1011 is threadedly connected to the third nut 1012 on the tool holder 108 and the blade 109; the vertical rod 106 is sleeved with a sleeve 107, and the sleeve 107 is fixed on the frame 1.

[0031] Specifically, the upper end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the fixing plate 101; in order to ensure the stability during connection and movement, at least three of the first bolts 102 are used, and the fixing plate 101 is provided with plug holes with the same number as the first bolts 102, and the first bolts 102 pass through the fixing plate 101 through the plug holes, and the second nuts 103 are threadedly connected to the first bolts 102 on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate 101, and the first bolts 102 are fixed to the fixing plate 101 by the two second nuts 103 on the first bolts 102; by adjusting the length of the first bolt 102 in the fixing plate 101, the height of the blade 109 can be further raised, that is, when the descending speed of the blade 109 remains unchanged, the transmission speed of the yam remains unchanged, the height of the blade 109 increases, and then the thickness of the yam cut out will also change, which is also suitable for yams with large diameters; when adjusting the first bolt 102, it is only necessary to loosen or tighten the second nut 103 that contacts the fixing plate 101;

[0032] The length of the crossbar 104 is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt 5, and the two vertical bars 106 are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt 5 without contacting it. The knife holder 108 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with openings at the top and bottom; while the height of the blade 109 is increased, the extended length of the blade 109 should also be adjusted to prevent the blade 109 from failing to cut the yam or the blade 109 from contacting the first conveyor belt 5, causing damage to the first conveyor belt 5; to adjust the extended length of the blade, it is only necessary to rotate the third nuts 1012 on the front and rear sides of the second bolt 1011;

[0033] By connecting the transmission structure with the slicing structure, the yam can be sliced; by adjusting the length of the first bolt, the descending time of the blade is increased to achieve different thicknesses of yam cut; by setting the strip hole, the distance between the blade and the first conveyor belt can be adjusted to avoid scratching the first conveyor belt.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a brush wheel 12 for brushing off the yam residue on the first conveyor belt 5 is provided at the lower end of the electric roller 4 on the right side, and a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first bearing seat 3, and a bearing is provided in the support frame 11. The extension shafts at both ends of the brush wheel 12 are inserted into the bearing. By setting the brush wheel, the yam slice residue generated on the first conveyor belt 5 can be cleaned to prevent blockage and improve the performance of the slicing mechanism.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a connecting shaft extending from one side of the electric drum 4 located on the right side is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 20, and a third sprocket 21 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft extending from the brush wheel 12 is provided at the lower end of the second sprocket 20. The second sprocket 20 and the third sprocket 21 on the same vertical plane are connected by a chain. When the electric drum 4 is started, the second sprocket 20 drives the third sprocket 21 to rotate through the chain, and the brush wheel 12 rotates at this time.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the brush wheel 12 is provided with a plurality of soft bristles 13, and the bristles 13 are made of nylon material. Nylon material has the advantages of durability, strong cleaning power and efficient cleaning. The length of the bristles 13 is greater than the distance between the brush wheel 12 and the first conveyor belt 5, which can ensure that the residue on the first conveyor belt 5 is cleaned.

[0037] Solutions for the control process:

[0038] In the specific implementation of the utility model, a yam slicing mechanism is provided with a power module and an operating table with a control module. The power module is connected to the municipal power supply. A control operation button is provided on the operating table. The control operation button is connected to the two control modules through wires. The button is configured with a button for operating the motor 14. Through the button control instructions, the corresponding motor 14 can start and stop and reverse. The connection method and working principle of the power module, the control module and the motor 14 are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0039] Working process:

[0040] Place the cleaned yam on the table 7, arrange the yam neatly on the first conveyor belt 5, start the motor 14 and the electric roller 4; the first conveyor belt 5 moves the yam to the right, the motor 14 drives the slicing structure 10 to move up and down, slices the yam evenly, and the electric roller 4 rotates to clean the residue on the first conveyor belt 5.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A yam slicing mechanism, comprising a frame (1), wherein a connecting table (7) is provided on the left side of the frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the frame (1) is provided with a slicing structure (10), and the lower end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission structure, and the transmission structure can drive the fixedly connected slicing structure (10) to move up and down.

2. A yam slicing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a motor (14), a first pulley (15) fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (14), a second pulley (16) and a fourth pulley (22) connected in series on a support shaft, a third pulley (17) installed on the right side of the fourth pulley (22), a first belt (18) installed between the first pulley (15) and the second pulley (16), and a second belt (19) installed between the third pulley (17) and the fourth pulley (22); a fixed wheel (23) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third pulley (17); an eccentric disk (24) is fixed to the edge of the fixed wheel (23); a connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the eccentric disk (24); and the upper end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the slicing structure.

3. A yam slicing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slicing structure (10) comprises a fixed plate (101), a connecting component, a knife holder (108) and a blade (109); the fixed plate (101) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod (25); the fixing plate (101) is fixedly connected to the connecting component with adjustable height; the knife holder (108) is fixedly connected to the connecting component; and the knife holder (108) is mounted on the knife holder (108) which can move up and down.

4. A yam slicing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a plurality of first bolts (102) fixedly connected to a fixing plate (101), a cross bar (104) fixed to the upper end of the first bolts (102), a circular ring (105) rotatably connected to both ends of the cross bar (104), and a vertical rod (106) fixed to the circular ring (105); the first bolts (102) can move up and down on the fixing plate (101).

5. The yam slicing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole provided on the tool holder (108) corresponds to the strip hole (1010) provided on the blade (109); a second bolt (1011) provided in the through hole passes through the strip hole (1010) of the blade (109); and the second bolt (1011) is threadedly connected to a third nut (1012) on the tool holder (108) and the blade (109).

6. The yam slicing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (107) is sleeved on the vertical rod (106), and the sleeve (107) is fixed on the frame (1).

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