Automatic glaze dipping machine for domestic ceramic products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic glaze dipping machine for domestic ceramic products, which comprises a glaze dipping tank, mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the glaze dipping tank, grooves are dug in the top surfaces of the mounting plates, placing rods are equidistantly arranged on one sides of inner cavities of the grooves, mounting concave frames are arranged on one sides of the mounting plates, and the mounting concave frames are arranged on the other sides of the mounting plates. A transverse adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the mounting concave frame, a height adjusting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the transverse adjusting mechanism, a mounting bottom plate is arranged below an inner cavity of the height adjusting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the top face of the mounting bottom plate; a plurality of mechanisms such as the transverse adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the holding mechanism are combined to form a new structure, the automatic transverse moving and height adjusting functions are achieved, and under the automatic driving and adjusting of the multiple mechanisms, ceramic cup bodies limited between the holding end and the connecting end can be automatically fed and discharged; and a manual feeding and discharging mode is replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic glazing auxiliary equipment for ceramic products, in particular to an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. It is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a turbid sound when struck. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz. It is translucent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has a hard and compact body, and makes a crisp sound when struck. my country's traditional ceramic arts and crafts are of high quality and beautiful shape, with high artistic value and are famous all over the world.

[0003] Ceramics need to go through a variety of processes during production, including glazing the ceramics. In the known technology for glazing ceramics, manual feeding is required, resulting in a low degree of automation, which needs to be improved and perfected.

[0004] In view of this, an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] An automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products comprises a glaze dipping pool, mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glaze dipping pool, a groove is dug on the top surface of the mounting plate, a placing rod is equidistantly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the groove, a mounting recess is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a lateral adjustment mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting recess, a height adjustment mechanism is connected to the bottom of the lateral adjustment mechanism, a mounting base plate is arranged below the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting base plate, and an engaging mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment groove, an adjustment screw, an adjustment block and a speed control motor. The adjustment groove is dug in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting recess. An adjustment screw is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove. The outer wall of the adjustment screw is connected to the adjustment block through a thread. The left side of the adjustment screw is connected to the speed control motor, and the speed control motor is arranged on the left side of the mounting recess.

[0009] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, an electro-hydraulic push rod and an adjustment recess, the adjustment plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment block, the bottom of the adjustment plate is symmetrically provided with an electro-hydraulic push rod, and the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment recess.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting base plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment recess and is fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a support rod and a connection rod, the support rod is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the mounting base plate, and the connection rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, the engagement mechanism comprises an electric push rod and an engagement block, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the inner cavity of the adjustment recess, and the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the engagement block.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products forms a new structure by combining multiple mechanisms such as lateral adjustment mechanism, height adjustment mechanism, connection mechanism, and feeding mechanism. In this case, it has the functions of automatic lateral movement and height adjustment. Under multiple automatic drives and adjustments, the ceramic cup body limited between the feeding end and the connection end can be automatically unloaded, replacing the manual unloading mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a mounting recess of an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a side structural schematic diagram of a height adjustment mechanism, a mounting base plate, a connection mechanism and an engaging mechanism of an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Glaze dipping pool; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Groove; 4. Placement rod; 5. Mounting rack; 6. Lateral adjustment mechanism; 7. Height adjustment mechanism; 8. Mounting base plate; 9. Connection mechanism; 10. Engagement mechanism; 11. Adjustment slot; 12. Adjustment screw rod; 13. Adjustment block; 14. Speed ​​control motor; 15. Adjustment plate; 16. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 17. Adjustment rack; 18. Support rod; 19. Connection rod; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Engagement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the practical embodiment clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the practical embodiment. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1- As shown in Figure 4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products includes a glazing pool 1, and mounting plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glazing pool 1. A groove 3 is dug on the top surface of the mounting plate 2, and a placement rod 4 is equidistantly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the groove 3. A mounting recess 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 2, and a lateral adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting recess 5. A height adjustment mechanism 7 is connected to the bottom of the lateral adjustment mechanism 6, and a mounting bottom plate 8 is arranged below the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism 7. A connecting mechanism 9 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting bottom plate 8, and the top of the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism 7 The surface is provided with a feeding mechanism 10; first, the mounting plate 2 and the components thereon are symmetrically arranged, the left side is the feeding end, and the right side is the unloading end. When loading, the components in the lateral adjustment mechanism 6 bring the height adjustment mechanism 7 at the bottom and the components thereon to move horizontally to the left, so that the height adjustment mechanism 7 and the components thereon are displaced into the groove 3 on the left, and the components in the connecting mechanism 9 are arranged crosswise with the multiple equally spaced placement rods 4, but the height of the components in the connecting mechanism 9 is lower than the placement rods 4, and the components in the height adjustment mechanism 7 are started to move the components thereon upward, so that the connecting mechanism 9 rises, and the multiple placement rods 4 are placed. The ceramic cup body at the top is lifted up, and at the same time, the parts in the engaging mechanism 10 are started and lowered, so that the parts in the engaging mechanism 10 extend to the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic body, and the parts in the engaging mechanism 10 and the connecting mechanism 9 limit the ceramic body, and then the parts in the lateral adjustment mechanism 6 are moved horizontally to the right and moved to the top of the glaze dipping pool 1, and the height adjustment mechanism 7 moves down with the parts thereon and the limited ceramic cup body, so that the surface of the ceramic cup body is set in the glaze dipping pool 1 for glazing, and then the height adjustment mechanism 7 moves up with the parts thereon and the limited ceramic cup body, so that the ceramic cup body is separated from the glaze dipping pool 1, and is moved horizontally to the top of the glaze dipping pool 1. The adjusting mechanism 6 drives the horizontal movement to the right, so that the height adjusting mechanism 7 and the components thereon are displaced into the groove 3 on the right, and the components in the connecting mechanism 9 are cross-arranged with multiple equidistant placement rods 4, but the height of the components in the connecting mechanism 9 is higher than the placement rods 4. The components in the height adjusting mechanism 7 are started, and the components on it are moved downward, so that the connecting mechanism 9 descends, and the ceramic cup body located in the connecting mechanism 9 is placed on the top of the placement rod 4 on the right. When the connecting mechanism 9 descends, the engaging mechanism 10 rises to release the limit on the ceramic body, thereby completing the loading, glazing and unloading of the ceramic cup body.

[0027] The lateral adjustment mechanism 6 includes an adjustment groove 11, an adjustment screw 12, an adjustment block 13 and a speed regulating motor 14. The adjustment groove 11 is dug in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting recess 5. The adjustment screw 12 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 11. The outer wall of the adjustment screw 12 is connected to the adjustment block 13 through a thread. The left side of the adjustment screw 12 is connected to the speed regulating motor 14, and the speed regulating motor 14 is arranged on the left side of the mounting recess 5. The speed regulating motor 14 is started by an external switch, and the speed regulating motor 14 rotates with the adjustment screw 12. The outer wall of the adjustment screw 12 is adjusted with the adjustment block 13 and the components thereon through the reverse thread, so that the adjustment block 13 adjusts the bottom adjustment plate 15 and the components thereon, and moves horizontally to the left when loading, and then moves horizontally to the right, and moves to the top of the glaze dipping pool 1, and moves horizontally to the right when unloading.

[0028] The height adjustment mechanism 7 includes an adjustment plate 15, an electro-hydraulic push rod 16 and an adjustment recess 17. The adjustment plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment block 13. The electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate 15. The bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the adjustment recess 17. The mounting base plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment recess 17 and is fixedly connected. When loading, upward adjustment is performed so that the mounting base plate 8 and the components thereon are driven to rise, so that the rising connecting rod 19 lifts up the ceramic cup bodies on the tops of the multiple placement rods 4. When unloading, downward adjustment is performed so that the mounting base plate 8 and the components thereon are driven to descend, so that the descending connecting rod 19 transports the ceramic body to the tops of the multiple placement rods 4.

[0029] The connection mechanism 9 includes a support rod 18 and a connection rod 19. The support rod 18 is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the mounting base plate 8. The top surface of the support rod 18 is fixedly connected with the connection rod 19.

[0030] The engaging mechanism 10 includes an electric push rod 20 and an engaging block 21. The electric push rod 20 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the inner cavity of the adjusting recess 17, and the bottom of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the engaging block 21. When loading, the electric push rod 20 moves downward, and the electric push rod 20 brings the engaging block 21 down, so that the engaging block 21 extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic body under the drive of the electric push rod 20. The engaging block 21 and the support rod 18 limit the ceramic body. When unloading, the electric push rod 20 moves upward, and the electric push rod 20 brings the engaging block 21 up to release the limit on the ceramic cup body.

[0031] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, when the device is in use, the mounting plate 2 and the components thereon are firstly arranged symmetrically, the left side is the feeding end, and the right side is the unloading end. When feeding, the speed regulating motor 14 is started by an external switch, and the speed regulating motor 14 drives the adjusting screw 12 to rotate, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw 12 drives the adjusting block 13 and the components thereon to adjust through the reverse thread, so that the adjusting block 13 drives the adjusting plate 15 at the bottom and the components thereon to adjust, and moves horizontally to the left side, so that the adjusting recessed frame 17 and the components thereon are displaced into the groove 3 on the left side. , and the connecting rod 19 on the installation base plate 8 is arranged crosswise with the multiple equally spaced placement rods 4, but the component height of the connecting rod 19 is lower than the placement rod 4, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is started by the external switch, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 moves up with the adjustment recess 17 and the components thereon, so that the installation base plate 8 and the components thereon are driven to rise, so that the rising connecting rod 19 lifts up the ceramic cup bodies on the tops of the multiple placement rods 4, and at the same time, the electric push rod 20 is started by the external switch, and the electric push rod 20 descends with the engaging block 21, so that the engaging block 21 is moved upward by the electric push rod. Driven by the rod 20, it extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the ceramic body, and the engaging block 21 and the support rod 18 limit the ceramic body. Then, the parts in the lateral adjustment mechanism 6 are moved horizontally to the right and moved to the top of the glaze dipping pool 1. The height adjustment mechanism 7 moves down with the parts thereon and the limited ceramic cup body, so that the surface of the ceramic cup body is set in the glaze dipping pool 1 for glazing. Then, the height adjustment mechanism 7 moves up with the parts thereon and the limited ceramic cup body, so that the ceramic cup body is separated from the glaze dipping pool 1, and is driven to move horizontally to the right by the lateral adjustment mechanism 6, so that the height adjustment mechanism 7 moves upward ... moves upward. The joint mechanism 7 and the components thereon are displaced into the groove 3 on the right side, and the components in the connecting mechanism 9 are cross-arranged with multiple equidistant placement rods 4, but the height of the components in the connecting mechanism 9 is higher than the placement rods 4. The components in the height adjustment mechanism 7 are started, and the components on it are moved downward, so that the connecting mechanism 9 descends, and the ceramic cup body located in the connecting mechanism 9 is placed on the top of the placement rod 4 on the right side. When the connecting mechanism 9 descends, the engaging mechanism 10 rises to release the limit on the ceramic body, thereby completing the loading, glazing and unloading of the ceramic cup body.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products, characterized in that: The invention comprises a glaze dipping pool (1), wherein mounting plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the glaze dipping pool (1), a groove (3) is excavated on the top surface of the mounting plate (2), a placement rod (4) is equidistantly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the groove (3), a mounting recess (5) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (2), a lateral adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting recess (5), a height adjustment mechanism (7) is connected to the bottom of the lateral adjustment mechanism (6), a mounting base plate (8) is arranged below the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism (7), a connection mechanism (9) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting base plate (8), and an engaging mechanism (10) is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the height adjustment mechanism (7).

2. The automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism (6) comprises an adjustment groove (11), an adjustment screw (12), an adjustment block (13) and a speed regulating motor (14); the adjustment groove (11) is excavated in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting recess (5); an adjustment screw (12) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (11); the outer wall of the adjustment screw (12) is connected to the adjustment block (13) via a thread; the left side of the adjustment screw (12) is connected to the speed regulating motor (14), and the speed regulating motor (14) is arranged on the left side of the mounting recess (5).

3. The automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (7) comprises an adjustment plate (15), an electro-hydraulic push rod (16) and an adjustment recess (17); the adjustment plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment block (13); the electro-hydraulic push rod (16) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate (15); and the adjustment recess (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod (16).

4. The automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting base plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment recess (17) and is fixedly connected.

5. The automatic glaze dipping machine for daily-use ceramic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (9) comprises a support rod (18) and a connection rod (19); the support rod (18) is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the mounting base plate (8); and the connection rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support rod (18).

6. The automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging mechanism (10) comprises an electric push rod (20) and an engaging block (21); the electric push rod (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the inner cavity of the adjustment recess (17); and the bottom of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the engaging block (21).

Images