High polymer material recycling device
By designing a polymer material recycling device including motor-driven crushing barrels and gears, the problem of large area of plastic products in existing plastic recycling is solved, and the effective crushing and screening of plastics is realized, and the recycling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421561610.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plastic recycling methods, the recycled plastic products are usually large in area, which is not conducive to transportation.
A polymer material recycling device is designed, including a support seat, a crushing box, a motor, a crushing barrel and a gear. The crushing barrel and a gear are driven to rotate by the motor to achieve the crushing barrel and a gear, and the plastic screening is realized through the lever and spring system.
The device can effectively crush plastic products, reduce their volume, facilitate transportation, and improve the efficiency of plastic recycling through screening functions.
Smart Images
Figure CN222875066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of polymer material recovery, in particular to a polymer material recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Polymer materials can be divided into rubber, fiber, plastic, polymer adhesives, polymer coatings and polymer-based composite materials according to their properties. Plastic is a polymer compound that is polymerized from monomers through addition polymerization or condensation polymerization. It has a medium deformation resistance, between that of fiber and rubber. It is composed of synthetic resins and additives such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants and colorants. Plastics can usually be recycled.
[0003] Existing plastic recycling usually involves directly throwing plastic products into recycling bins. When transporting the recycled plastic, the plastic products are usually packed in bags, which takes up a large area and is not conducive to transportation.
[0004] Therefore, we need to develop a polymer material recycling device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of existing plastic recycling that plastic products are usually thrown directly into recycling bins, and the recycled plastics are usually large in area and not conducive to transportation, the utility model provides a polymer material recycling device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a polymer material recycling device, including a support seat, a crushing box, a motor, a crushing barrel and a gear, the crushing box is placed on the top of the support seat, the motor is installed on the front left side of the crushing box, the crushing barrel is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rear side of the crushing barrel is installed with a gear, the crushing barrel is rotatably provided on the right side of the crushing box, the rear side of the right crushing barrel is installed with a gear, the two crushing barrels are meshed with each other, and the two gears are also meshed with each other.
[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a lever, a filter, a fixed block, a guide rod and a first spring. A lever is installed on the rear side of the left crushing barrel, and the lever is installed behind the left gear. A filter is slidably provided on the support seat, and fixed blocks are installed on the front and rear sides of the support seat. Guide rods are installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the filter, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the fixed block. A first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the filter and the fixed block.
[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a fixed plate, a pull rod and a second spring. Fixed plates are installed on both sides of the crushing box. A pull rod is slidably provided on the fixed plate. The pull rod is slidably connected to the support seat. A second spring is sleeved on the pull rod. The two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the support seat and the fixed plate.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a collecting frame is also included, and the collecting frame is slidably provided in the support seat.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, a feed hopper is further included, and the top of the crushing box is equipped with a feed hopper.
[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, a handle is also included, and a handle is installed on the front side of the collecting frame.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. By turning on the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to rotate the crushing barrel and the gear on the left, and the rotation of the gear on the left drives the gear and the crushing barrel on the right to rotate, so that the two crushing barrels mesh and rotate, thereby achieving the effect of crushing plastic products.
[0013] 2. The utility model rotates the lever. When the lever is rotated to contact the filter, the filter is pressed downward to compress the first spring. When the lever is not in contact with the filter, the filter is pressed upward under the action of the first spring. The above actions are repeated to achieve the effect of screening plastics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the crushing box, motor and crushing cylinder of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the gear, lever and filter screen of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed block and guide rod etc. of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed plate and the pull rod etc. of the utility model.
[0019] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. support base, 2. crushing box, 3. motor, 4. crushing cylinder, 5. gear, 6. lever, 7. filter, 8. fixing block, 9. guide rod, 10. first spring, 11. collecting frame, 12. fixing plate, 13. pull rod, 14. second spring, 15. feed hopper, 16. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The above scheme is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and are not limited to the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] A polymer material recycling device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a support base 1, a crushing box 2, a motor 3, a crushing cylinder 4, a gear 5 and a feed hopper 15. The crushing box 2 is placed on the top of the support base 1, and the motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front left side of the crushing box 2. The crushing cylinder 4 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, and the gear 5 is installed on the rear side of the crushing cylinder 4. The crushing cylinder 4 is rotatably provided on the right side of the crushing box 2, and the gear 5 is installed on the rear side of the crushing cylinder 4 on the right. The two crushing cylinders 4 are meshed with each other, so that the plastic can be crushed. The two gears 5 are also meshed with each other, and a feed hopper 15 is installed on the top of the crushing box 2. The feed hopper 15 is convenient for the staff to throw the plastic into the crushing box 2.
[0023] When the plastic products need to be recycled, first turn on the motor 3. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 3 will cause the crushing barrel 4 and the gear 5 on the left to rotate. The rotation of the left gear 5 will drive the gear 5 on the right to rotate. The rotation of the right gear 5 will drive the crushing barrel 4 on the right to rotate. Then, put the plastic products between the two crushing barrels 4, so that the plastic products can be crushed.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a lever 6, a filter screen 7, a fixed block 8, a guide rod 9, a first spring 10, a collection frame 11, a fixed plate 12, a pull rod 13, a second spring 14 and a handle 16. The lever 6 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the crushing barrel 4 on the left side. The lever 6 is installed behind the left gear 5. A filter screen 7 is slidably provided on the support seat 1. The filter screen 7 can screen the plastic. Fixed blocks 8 are installed on the front and rear sides of the support seat 1. Guide rods 9 are installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the filter screen 7. The guide rod 9 is slidably connected to the fixed block 8. The guide rod 9 is sleeved with a first spring 10. Both ends of the first spring 10 They are respectively connected to the filter screen 7 and the fixed block 8. A collecting frame 11 is slidably provided in the support seat 1. The collecting frame 11 can collect the crushed plastic. Fixed plates 12 are installed on both sides of the crushing box 2. A pull rod 13 is slidably provided on the fixed plate 12. The pull rod 13 is slidably connected to the support seat 1, so that the pull rod 13 can clamp the crushing box 2 on the support seat 1. A second spring 14 is sleeved on the pull rod 13. The two ends of the second spring 14 are respectively connected to the support seat 1 and the fixed plate 12. A handle 16 is installed on the front side of the collecting frame 11. The handle 16 is convenient for the staff to pull the collecting frame 11.
[0026] The crushed plastic will fall onto the filter screen 7, and the crushing cylinder 4 on the left will drive the lever 6 to rotate. When the lever 6 rotates to contact the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 will be squeezed downward, causing the first spring 10 to compress. When the lever 6 does not contact the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 will be squeezed upward under the action of the first spring 10. The above actions are repeated, so that smaller plastics can be screened into the collection frame 11. When the plastic on the filter screen 7 is collected to a certain extent, the pull rods 13 on both sides are pulled outward, and then the crushing box 2 is lifted at night, so that the staff can take out the plastic on the filter screen 7, and then put down the crushing box 2 and clamp the pull rod 13 on the support seat 1.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polymer material recycling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (1), a crushing box (2), a motor (3), a crushing cylinder (4) and a gear (5); the crushing box (2) is placed on the top of the support base (1); the motor (3) is installed on the front left side of the crushing box (2); the crushing cylinder (4) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (3); the rear side of the crushing cylinder (4) is installed with a gear (5); the crushing cylinder (4) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the crushing box (2); the rear side of the right crushing cylinder (4) is installed with a gear (5); the two crushing cylinders (4) are meshed with each other, and the two gears (5) are also meshed with each other; the invention also comprises a lever (6), a filter screen ( 7), a fixed block (8), a guide rod (9) and a first spring (10), a lever (6) is installed at the rear side of the left crushing cylinder (4), the lever (6) is installed at the rear of the left gear (5), a filter screen (7) is slidably provided on the support seat (1), a fixed block (8) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the support seat (1), a guide rod (9) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the filter screen (7), the guide rod (9) is slidably connected to the fixed block (8), a first spring (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (9), and two ends of the first spring (10) are respectively connected to the filter screen (7) and the fixed block (8).
2. A polymer material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed plate (12), a pull rod (13) and a second spring (14). The fixed plates (12) are installed on both sides of the crushing box (2). The pull rod (13) is slidably provided on the fixed plate (12). The pull rod (13) is slidably connected to the support seat (1). The second spring (14) is sleeved on the pull rod (13). The two ends of the second spring (14) are respectively connected to the support seat (1) and the fixed plate (12).
3. A polymer material recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting frame (11), and the collecting frame (11) is slidably arranged inside the supporting seat (1).
4. A polymer material recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a feed hopper (15), and the top of the crushing box (2) is equipped with the feed hopper (15).
5. A polymer material recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (16), and the handle (16) is installed on the front side of the collecting frame (11).