Separating device for beverage bottle boxing
By designing multiple distribution plates and adjustment structures, the problem of insufficient stacking and size adaptability of beverage bottles in the distribution device is solved, and efficient distribution and multi-size adaptability of beverage bottles are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421490190.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Beverage bottles are prone to stack up when entering the distributor, and existing distributors can only be used with single-size beverage bottles.
A distributor including multiple distributor plates is designed, and the length of the distributor plates is reduced in sequence, and the left and right movement and spacing adjustment of the distributor plates are achieved through the connecting rod, collar, support rod and positioning structure.
By setting up step by step and guide rollers, the accumulation and resistance of beverage bottles are avoided and can be adapted to beverage bottles of multiple sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222876358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a separator for packing beverage bottles, and relates to the technical field of separators. Background Art
[0002] Beverages are products made of one or more edible raw materials, with or without auxiliary materials, food additives, and food nutrient enhancers, which are processed into quantitative packaging for direct drinking or mixing drinking, and the ethanol content does not exceed 0.5% by mass. They can also be called drinks, such as carbonated beverages, fruit and vegetable juices and beverages, protein beverages, solid beverages, etc. In the automated liquid beverage production line, the finished bottled beverages are usually conveyed by conveyor belts to the manual packaging area for boxing. In order to facilitate the workers to pack, a sorter will be used to sort the messy beverage bottles, thereby facilitating the boxing and packaging of the beverage bottles.
[0003] Existing sorters mostly use multiple partitions to achieve sorting. The conveyor belt drives the beverage bottles to the partitions, and the beverage bottles squeeze into the partitions to achieve sorting. However, since the sorter with such a structure is relatively simple in structure, the messy beverage bottles directly contact the dense partitions without buffering, which is easy to cause accumulation, or to be entangled at the ends of the partitions and difficult to move further. In addition, the partitions of the existing sorters are mostly fixed by bolts or welding, the spacing between the partitions cannot be adjusted, and the applicable beverage bottle sizes are relatively single. To this end, we propose a sorter for beverage bottle packing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that beverage bottles are easily piled up when entering a sorter and the sizes of applicable beverage bottles are relatively single.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a sorter for packing beverage bottles, comprising a plurality of sorting plates, the sorting plates comprising a first sorting plate, a second sorting plate and a third sorting plate, the second sorting plate is arranged on both sides of the first sorting plate, the third sorting plate is alternately arranged with the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate, the lengths of the first sorting plate, the second sorting plate and the third sorting plate decrease successively, the top sides of the first sorting plate, the second sorting plate and the third sorting plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the top ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with collars, support rods are connected between the collars on the same axis, the collars are slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rods and a positioning structure is provided between the support rods.
[0006] Preferably, the front ends of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are all provided with mounting grooves, guide rollers are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves, the outer side walls of the guide rollers are sleeved with rubber protective sleeves, and the front end tops of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are all fixedly connected with motors that cooperate with the guide rollers.
[0007] Preferably, the length of the second column plate is less than half of the first column plate, and the length of the third column plate is less than half of the second column plate.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a slide groove opened along the axial direction of the support rod, a slider fixed to the inner side of the ring, and side ribs fixed to both sides of the support rod. The slider is slidably placed on the inner side of the slide groove, and positioning holes are equidistantly opened in the slide groove. The slider is threadedly connected with positioning bolts that match the positioning holes.
[0009] Preferably, the bottoms of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are provided with rolling grooves at equal intervals along the length direction, and roller needles are arranged in the rolling grooves for rolling.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with supporting side plates.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] By setting the first sorting plate, the second sorting plate and the third sorting plate, the beverage bottles can be sorted step by step to avoid the problem of easy accumulation caused by direct sorting. At the same time, by setting the guide roller, the beverage bottles can be moved at the end of the sorting plate to avoid the situation where the beverage bottles are pressed against the front end of the sorting plate and cannot move.
[0013] By setting the connecting rod, the collar, the supporting rod and the positioning structure, the column plates can be moved left and right, and the spacing between the column plates can be adjusted according to the size of the beverage bottles, so that beverage bottles of more sizes can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a separator for packing beverage bottles.
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sorting plate of a sorting device for packing beverage bottles.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a bottom view of the third sorting plate of the sorting device for packing beverage bottles.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the collar of a separator for packing beverage bottles according to the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the guide roller of a separator for packing beverage bottles according to the utility model.
[0019] (1. Support side plate; 2. Support rod; 3. First column plate; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Third column plate; 6. Second column plate; 7. Guide roller; 8. Rolling groove; 9. Rolling needle; 10. Slide groove; 11. Ring; 12. Slider; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Positioning bolt; 15. Side rib; 16. Motor; 17. Mounting groove) DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a demultiplexer for packing beverage bottles, comprising a plurality of demultiplexing plates, wherein the demultiplexing plates include a first demultiplexing plate 3, a second demultiplexing plate 6 and a third demultiplexing plate 5, wherein the second demultiplexing plate 6 is arranged on both sides of the first demultiplexing plate 3, and the third demultiplexing plate 5 is arranged alternately with the first demultiplexing plate 3 and the second demultiplexing plate 6, and the lengths of the first demultiplexing plate 3, the second demultiplexing plate 6 and the third demultiplexing plate 5 are successively decreased, such as Figure 2 As shown, the beverage bottles on the conveyor belt are first divided into two by the first dividing plate 3, and then the beverage bottles on both sides of the first dividing plate 3 are further divided into two by the second dividing plate 6. Finally, the beverage bottles on both sides of the second dividing plate 6 are divided into two by the third dividing plate 5, thereby achieving a layer-by-layer progressive effect. When the beverage bottles contact the third dividing plate 5, they already have a certain order, which makes it easier to sort and avoids the problem of easy accumulation caused by direct sorting.
[0022] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the length of the second sorting plate 6 is less than half of the first sorting plate 3, and the length of the third sorting plate 5 is less than half of the second sorting plate 6. Specifically, the first sorting plate 3 is at least longer than half of the second sorting plate 6, which can ensure that the beverage bottles have enough time to be sorted on both sides of the first sorting plate 3. The principle that the second sorting plate 6 is at least longer than half of the third sorting plate 5 is the same as above.
[0023] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the front ends of the first columnar plate 3, the second columnar plate 6, and the third columnar plate 5 are all provided with mounting grooves 17, in which guide rollers 7 are rotatably arranged, and the outer side walls of the guide rollers 7 are sleeved with rubber protective sleeves, and the front ends of the first columnar plate 3, the second columnar plate 6, and the third columnar plate 5 are all fixedly connected with motors 16 that match the guide rollers 7. Specifically, the guide rollers 7 can be driven to rotate by the motor 16, and when the beverage bottle abuts against the front ends of the first columnar plate 3, the second columnar plate 6, and the third columnar plate 5, that is, against the outer wall of the guide roller 7, the beverage bottle can be moved to one side by the rotation of the guide roller 7, thereby avoiding the situation where the beverage bottle abuts against the front ends of the columnar plates and cannot move.
[0024] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the top of the first column plate 3, the second column plate 6 and the third column plate 5 are fixed with connecting rods 4, the top of the connecting rod 4 is fixed with a collar 11, and the support rods 2 are connected between the collars 11 on the same axis. The collar 11 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod 2 and a positioning structure is provided between the support rod 2. The positioning structure includes a slide groove 10 opened along the axial direction of the support rod 2, a slider 12 fixed to the inner side of the collar 11 and side ribs 15 fixed to both sides of the support rod 2. The slider 12 is slidably placed on the inner side of the slide groove 10, and positioning holes 13 are equidistantly opened in the slide groove 10. The slider 12 is threadedly connected with positioning bolts 14 that match the positioning holes 13. Specifically, the connecting rod 4 is used to support the column plate. At the same time, the column plate can be moved left and right through the setting of the ring 11. When the position is determined, the positioning bolt 14 is screwed into the positioning hole 13 to position the ring 11, thereby fixing the column plate. When in use, the spacing between the column plates can be adjusted according to the size of the beverage bottle. The outermost third column plate 5 can be used as a spare, close to both sides of the conveyor belt partition, and then adjusted as needed, so that it can be suitable for beverage bottles of multiple sizes.
[0025] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the bottoms of the first columnar plate 3, the second columnar plate 6, and the third columnar plate 5 are all provided with rolling grooves 8 at equal intervals along the length direction, and rollers 9 are arranged in the rolling grooves 8. Specifically, the arrangement of the rollers 9 reduces the friction between the bottom of the columnar plate and the conveyor belt.
[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the support rod 2 are fixedly connected with support side plates 1. Specifically, the support side plates 1 are used to connect and fix with the conveyor belt, and the demultiplexer is fixed to one end of the conveyor belt. The support side plates 1 and the partitions on both sides of the conveyor belt can be fixed by bolts or welding.
[0027] Working principle: The conveyor belt moves the beverage bottles toward the sorter, and the beverage bottles first contact the first sorting plate 3, which sorts the beverage bottles into two large columns, and then divides the beverage bottles into four columns by the second sorting plate 6, and finally divides the beverage bottles into eight small columns by the third sorting plate 5, thereby completing the step-by-step sorting of the beverage bottles.
[0028] By loosening the positioning bolts 14, the column plates can be moved left and right to adjust the spacing between the column plates. After the position is determined, the positioning bolts 14 are screwed into the positioning holes 13 again to position the collars 11, thereby fixing the column plates and completing the adjustment operation of the spacing between the column plates. By adjusting the spacing between the column plates, beverage bottles of different sizes can be used.
[0029] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A demultiplexer for packing beverage bottles, comprising a plurality of demultiplexing plates, characterized in that: The column plate includes a first column plate, a second column plate and a third column plate, the second column plate is arranged on both sides of the first column plate, the third column plate is alternately arranged with the first column plate and the second column plate, the lengths of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate decrease in sequence, both sides of the top of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a ring, support rods are connected between the rings on the same axis, the rings are slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rods and a positioning structure is provided between the support rods.
2. A beverage bottle packing demultiplexer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are all provided with mounting grooves, guide rollers are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves, the outer side walls of the guide rollers are sleeved with rubber protective sleeves, and the front end tops of the first column plate, the second column plate and the third column plate are all fixedly connected with motors that match the guide rollers.
3. The beverage bottle packing demultiplexer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second column plate is less than half of the first column plate, and the length of the third column plate is less than half of the second column plate.
4. The beverage bottle packing demultiplexer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes a slide groove opened along the axial direction of the support rod, a slider fixed to the inner side of the ring, and side ribs fixed to both sides of the support rod. The slider is slidably placed inside the slide groove, and positioning holes are equidistantly opened in the slide groove. The slider is threadedly connected with positioning bolts that match the positioning holes.
5. The beverage bottle packing demultiplexer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first columnar plate, the second columnar plate and the third columnar plate are all provided with rolling grooves at equal intervals along the length direction, and rolling needles are arranged in the rolling grooves for rolling.
6. The beverage bottle packing demultiplexer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with support side plates.