Conveyor with cleaning structure
By designing a cleaning mechanism and anti-blocking mechanism in the conveyor of the peanut oil pressing equipment, the problems of red clothing residues, impurities adsorption and peanut blockage are solved, and more efficient cleaning and anti-blocking effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421459824.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing peanut oil pressing equipment, the conveyor lacks a cleaning structure and anti-blocking structure, resulting in red clothing residues, impurities adsorption and peanut blockage, affecting oil output and conveying efficiency.
A conveyor with a cleaning structure is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a blocking mechanism. The cleaning mechanism forms negative pressure through the exhaust fan, sucks in the red clothes on the conveyor belt, and cleans up dust through the brush drum; the anti-blocking mechanism drives the disruptor rod to rotate through the power motor, and pulls the peanuts in the hopper to prevent blockage.
Effectively clean the red clothes and dust on the conveyor belt, prevent blockage, improve oil output and conveying efficiency, and solve the problems of cleaning and blockage prevention in existing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222876962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut oil pressing equipment, in particular to a conveyor with a cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] Peanut oil is obtained by processing and pressing peanuts. Peanut oil has high nutritional value and economic value and can be widely used in food processing, medicine, cosmetics and other fields. During production, a conveyor is required to transport peanuts. The existing conveyor still has certain defects when used, such as;
[0003] After the peanuts are screened and the red skins are removed, some red skins will still remain in the peanuts. If they are not cleaned up, the filter may be clogged, affecting the oil output. At the same time, some impurities such as broken particles and dust will be adsorbed on the texture of the conveyor belt, affecting its use. Most of the existing conveyors do not have a cleaning structure, and a funnel is installed on the conveyor for conveying peanuts to facilitate unloading. When a large amount of peanuts is poured in, it is easy to cause blockage at the outlet, thereby affecting the conveying efficiency. Most of the conveyors do not have anti-blocking structures. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a conveyor with a cleaning structure to solve the problem that the conveyors currently on the market have no cleaning structure and no anti-blocking structure as mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveyor with a cleaning structure, comprising: a bracket, a torque motor, a transmission shaft and a conveyor belt;
[0006] The front part of the bracket is fixedly connected to a torque motor, the output end of the torque motor penetrates the inner wall of the bracket and is connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the bracket, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the bracket serves as a supporting base;
[0007] A hopper is connected above the bracket, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the hopper, the cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bracket, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a U-shaped plate, an air suction hood, a pipe, a support plate, a box body, a filter box, an exhaust fan, a brush cylinder, a U-shaped frame, a driven pulley, a belt, a driving pulley and a driving motor, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, an air suction hood is fixedly penetrated on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and a pipe is connected above the air suction hood.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, a box body is connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a pipeline is connected to one side of the box body, and a filter box is slidably connected to the box body.
[0009] Preferably, an exhaust fan is connected to one side of the box body, and the exhaust fan is connected to the upper surface of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, a brush cylinder is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the brush cylinder is rotatably connected in a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is connected to the upper surface of the pallet.
[0011] Preferably, a driven pulley is connected to the end of the brush cylinder shaft, a belt is sleeved on the driven pulley, the belt is sleeved on the driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is connected to the upper surface of the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes: a first disrupting rod, a second disrupting rod, a driving gear, a driven gear and a power motor, the first disrupting rod is rotated through the inner wall of the hopper, and the second disrupting rod is rotated through the inner wall of the hopper close to the first disrupting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first disrupting rod, a driven gear is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the end of the second disrupting rod.
[0014] Preferably, the first disrupting rod is connected to the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is connected to the back of the hopper.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by starting the exhaust fan to discharge the air in the box, a negative pressure is formed, the peanuts on the conveyor belt are sucked into the box from the suction hood, and fall into the filter box for collection, and the peanuts are cleaned. At the same time, the driving motor drives the brush cylinder to rotate, and the dust with strong adsorption force on the surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned, and then the first disrupting rod is driven by the power motor to rotate in the hopper, and the first disrupting rod drives the second disrupting rod to rotate, and the peanuts in the hopper are pushed downward, thereby preventing blockage. The specific contents are as follows:
[0016] 1. Start the exhaust fan to exhaust the air in the box to form negative pressure, suck the red clothes on the conveyor belt into the suction hood, enter the box from the pipeline, and fall into the filter box for collection to clean the red clothes. At the same time, the driving motor drives the active pulley to rotate, and the active pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through the belt, and the driven pulley drives the brush cylinder to rotate to clean the dust with strong adsorption force on the surface of the conveyor belt, and then clean it;
[0017] 2. The power motor drives the first disrupting rod to rotate in the hopper, the first disrupting rod drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and drives the second disrupting rod to rotate, so as to push the peanuts in the hopper downward, thereby preventing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the power motor of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. torque motor; 3. transmission shaft; 4. conveyor belt; 5. hopper; 6. cleaning mechanism; 601. U-shaped plate; 602. suction hood; 603. pipeline; 604. support plate; 605. box body; 606. filter box; 607. exhaust fan; 608. brush cylinder; 609. U-shaped frame; 610. driven pulley; 611. belt; 612. driving pulley; 613. driving motor; 7. anti-blocking mechanism; 701. first disrupting rod; 702. second disrupting rod; 703. driving gear; 704. driven gear; 705. power motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a conveyor with a cleaning structure, comprising: a bracket 1, a torque motor 2, a transmission shaft 3 and a conveyor belt 4;
[0026] A torque motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket 1, and the output end of the torque motor 2 passes through the inner wall of the bracket 1 and is connected to a transmission shaft 3, which is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and a conveyor belt 4 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 3, and the bracket 1 serves as a supporting base; a hopper 5 is connected above the bracket 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the hopper 5, and the cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged above the bracket 1, and an anti-blocking mechanism 7 is arranged in the hopper 5, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes: a U-shaped plate 601, an air suction hood 602, a pipeline 603, a support plate 604, a box body 605, a filter box 606, an exhaust fan 607, a brush cylinder 608, a U-shaped frame 609, a driven pulley 610, a belt 611, an active pulley 612 and a driving motor 613, and a U-shaped plate 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1, and an air suction hood 602 is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 601, and a pipeline 603 is connected above the air suction hood 602.
[0027] A support plate 604 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 1, and a box body 605 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 604. A pipe 603 is connected to one side of the box body 605, and a filter box 606 is slidably connected to the box body 605. The red clothes are sucked in through the suction hood 602 and enter the box body 605 from the pipe 603. The filter box 606 is made of a filter net, which can allow air to pass through and the red clothes remain in the filter box 606. An exhaust fan 607 is connected to one side of the box body 605. The exhaust fan 607 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 604. The exhaust fan 607 discharges the air in the box body 605 to form a negative pressure, and the red clothes on the conveyor belt 4 are sucked into the suction hood 602. A brush cylinder 608 is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt 4. 08 is rotatably connected in the U-shaped frame 609, and the U-shaped frame 609 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 604, so that the brush cylinder 608 rotates in the U-shaped frame 609 to clean up the dust with strong adsorption force on the surface of the conveyor belt 4, and the end of the rotating shaft of the brush cylinder 608 is connected to a driven pulley 610, and a belt 611 is sleeved on the driven pulley 610, and the belt 611 is sleeved on the driving pulley 612, and the driving pulley 612 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 613, and the driving motor 613 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 604, and the driving motor 613 drives the driving pulley 612 to rotate, and the driving pulley 612 drives the driven pulley 610 to rotate through the belt 611, and the driven pulley 610 drives the brush cylinder 608 to rotate.
[0028] The anti-blocking mechanism 7 includes: a first disrupting rod 701, a second disrupting rod 702, a driving gear 703, a driven gear 704 and a power motor 705. The first disrupting rod 701 is rotatably penetrated on the inner wall of the hopper 5, and the second disrupting rod 702 is rotatably penetrated on the inner wall of the hopper 5 near the first disrupting rod 701. By rotating the first disrupting rod 701 and the second disrupting rod 702, the peanuts in the hopper 5 are pushed downward to prevent blockage. The end of the first disrupting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 703, and the driving gear 704 is driven by the driven gear 704. A driven gear 704 is meshedly connected to one side of the gear 703, and the driven gear 704 is fixedly connected to the end of the second disrupting rod 702. When the first disrupting rod 701 rotates, it drives the driving gear 703 to rotate, and the driving gear 703 drives the driven gear 704 to rotate, driving the second disrupting rod 702 to rotate. The first disrupting rod 701 is connected to the output end of the power motor 705, and the power motor 705 is connected to the back of the hopper 5. By starting the power motor 705, the first disrupting rod 701 is driven to rotate in the hopper 5.
[0029] In summary: Figure 1-5 As shown, when using the conveyor with a cleaning structure, a simple understanding of the device is made. First, the torque motor 2 is started to drive the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 4 is driven to move to pour the peanuts into the hopper 5. The power motor 705 drives the first disrupting rod 701 to rotate in the hopper 5. The first disrupting rod 701 drives the driving gear 703 to rotate, and the driving gear 703 drives the driven gear 704 to rotate, and drives the second disrupting rod 702 to rotate, and the peanuts in the hopper 5 are pushed downward and fall on the conveyor belt 4 for transportation. The exhaust fan 607 moves the box 60 5 is discharged to form a negative pressure, and the red clothes on the conveyor belt 4 are sucked into the suction hood 602, enter the box body 605 from the pipe 603, and fall into the filter box 606 for collection, and the red clothes are cleaned. At the same time, the driving motor 613 drives the active pulley 612 to rotate, and the active pulley 612 drives the driven pulley 610 to rotate through the belt 611, and the driven pulley 610 drives the brush cylinder 608 to rotate, and the dust with strong adsorption force on the surface of the conveyor belt 4 is cleaned. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveyor with a cleaning structure, comprising: The bracket (1), the torque motor (2), the transmission shaft (3) and the conveyor belt (4) are characterized in that; The front part of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a torque motor (2); the output end of the torque motor (2) passes through the inner wall of the bracket (1) and is connected to a transmission shaft (3); the transmission shaft (3) is rotatably connected in the bracket (1); and a conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (3); A hopper (5) is connected above the support (1); a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the hopper (5); the cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged above the support (1); an anti-blocking mechanism (7) is arranged inside the hopper (5); the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: a U-shaped plate (601), an air suction hood (602), a pipeline (603), a support plate (604), a box body (605), a filter box (606), an exhaust fan (607), a brush cylinder (608), a U-shaped frame (609), a driven pulley (610), a belt (611), a driving pulley (612) and a driving motor (613); the upper surface of the support (1) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate (601); the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (601) is penetrated and fixed with the air suction hood (602); the upper part of the air suction hood (602) is connected with the pipeline (603).
2. A conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (1), a box body (605) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (604), a pipeline (603) is connected to one side of the box body (605), and a filter box (606) is slidably connected inside the box body (605).
3. A conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the box body (605) is connected to an exhaust fan (607), and the exhaust fan (607) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (604).
4. The conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush cylinder (608) is attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt (4), and the brush cylinder (608) is rotatably connected in a U-shaped frame (609), and the U-shaped frame (609) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (604).
5. The conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft of the brush cylinder (608) is connected to a driven pulley (610), a belt (611) is sleeved on the driven pulley (610), the belt (611) is sleeved on the driving pulley (612), the driving pulley (612) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (613), and the driving motor (613) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (604).
6. The conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises: a first disrupting rod (701), a second disrupting rod (702), a driving gear (703), a driven gear (704) and a power motor (705); the first disrupting rod (701) is rotatably passed through the inner wall of the hopper (5); and the second disrupting rod (702) is rotatably passed through the inner wall of the hopper (5) near the first disrupting rod (701).
7. The conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the first disrupting rod (701) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (703), one side of the driving gear (703) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (704), and the driven gear (704) is fixedly connected to the end of the second disrupting rod (702).
8. The conveyor with a cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first disrupting rod (701) is connected to the output end of the power motor (705), and the power motor (705) is connected to the back of the hopper (5).