Anti-falling device for cargo carrying platform

By designing a loading platform anti-fall device including fixed tooth plates, movable tooth plates and conversion components, the gearing of the tooth plates is controlled by the electromagnet, the safety accident problem caused by the break of the traction mechanism of the stacker loading platform is solved, and the safety protection and price advantages of the loading platform are realized.

CN222877592UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16浙江省建设工程机械集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620121.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traction mechanism of the existing stacker cargo table is prone to break after a long period of use or inadequate maintenance, resulting in safety accidents and lack of effective anti-fall measures.

Method used

A loading platform anti-falling device is designed, including fixed tooth plates, movable tooth plates and conversion components. The gearing and engagement of the tooth plates is controlled by the electromagnet to realize the anti-falling function of the loading platform.

Benefits of technology

This device can stop falling in time when the rope breaks on the cargo table, ensure safety protection, and is cheap and suitable for a wide range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-falling device for a cargo carrying table, and belongs to the technical field of application of safety protection of cargo carrying tables of stacking machines. The device comprises a stand column, a cargo carrying table hanging bracket, a fixed toothed plate, a movable toothed plate and a conversion assembly, the fixed toothed plate is installed on the inner side of the stand column of the stacking machine, the working face of the fixed toothed plate is arranged to be zigzag, the conversion assembly is movably installed on the inner side of the cargo carrying table hanging bracket, the movable toothed plate is installed on the conversion assembly, and the working face of the movable toothed plate is arranged to be zigzag. The anti-falling device is reasonable in structural design, capable of preventing falling in time, capable of playing a role in safety protection, low in price and capable of meeting use requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an anti-falling device, in particular to an anti-falling device for a cargo platform, and belongs to the technical field of application of safety protection for a cargo platform of a stacker. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, stacker has become one of the important equipment in automated warehouses; as a lifting equipment, it is very necessary to set up safety protection measures to ensure its safety during production activities.

[0003] In actual production work, the lifting function of the cargo platform mostly relies on traction mechanisms such as wire ropes, chains, synchronous belts and other traction devices. The traction mechanism will break after long-term use or inadequate maintenance in the middle and late stages, or improper installation and uneven force, which can easily cause safety accidents.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to provide a low-cost anti-falling device for the cargo platform, which can stop the cargo platform from falling in time when the rope breaks and can also play a safety protection role. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a cargo platform anti-falling device which has a reasonable structural design, is safe and reliable, can stop falling in time, and is inexpensive.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: the cargo platform anti-falling device includes a column and a cargo platform hanger, and is characterized in that it also includes a fixed tooth plate, a movable tooth plate and a conversion assembly, the fixed tooth plate is installed on the inner side of the stacker column, and the working surface of the fixed tooth plate is set to be serrated, the conversion assembly is movably installed on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger, and the movable tooth plate is installed on the conversion assembly, and the working surface of the movable tooth plate is set to be serrated.

[0007] Preferably, the utility model further comprises an upper hook tooth, the sawtooth shape of the fixed tooth plate is an upper hook tooth shape, and the other side of the fixed tooth plate opposite to the sawtooth surface is fitted and installed with the column.

[0008] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a lower hook tooth and an articulated ear, the sawtooth shape of the movable tooth plate is a lower hook tooth shape, and an articulated ear is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth plate opposite to the sawtooth surface, and the middle part of the articulated ear is groove-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the utility model also includes a mounting plate, a fixed shaft, an electromagnet assembly and a guide groove, a guide groove is provided on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger, the guide groove is arranged in an arc shape, an electromagnet assembly is arranged on the arc path outside the guide groove contour, a fixed shaft is also provided on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger based on the center of the guide groove arc line, a mounting plate is also installed on one side of the cargo platform hanger, and a rectangular hole is opened on the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a conversion plate, wherein a conversion plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft in the conversion assembly, and the conversion plate is provided with connecting holes in the middle and at both ends.

[0011] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a sleeve rod, and a sleeve rod is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the conversion plate, and the sleeve rod is T-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a spring and a fixing block. The spring is sleeved on the sleeve rod, and the other end of the spring is connected to the fixing block. The fixing block is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: 1) The overall structural design is simple and reasonable, and the rope breaking anti-falling function of the stacker's cargo platform is realized by controlling the engagement of the limit tooth plates with electromagnets; 2) The cargo platform anti-falling device is in the form of spring tension, which realizes the basic limit of the anti-falling device when the stacker is in normal operation, and provides convenience for the "anti-falling component" to be started at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown from the side Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 4 The overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown from the side Figure 2 .

[0018] In the figure: fixed tooth plate 1, column 11, upper hook tooth 12; movable tooth plate 2, cargo platform hanger 21, mounting plate 22, lower hook tooth 23, hinged ear 24; conversion assembly 3, fixed shaft 31, conversion plate 32, electromagnet assembly 33, guide groove 34, guide rod 35, sleeve rod 36, spring 37, fixed block 38, magnetic block 39. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0020] Example

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The anti-falling device of the cargo platform in this embodiment includes a fixed tooth plate 1, a movable tooth plate 2 and a conversion assembly 3. The fixed tooth plate 1 is installed on the inner side of the stacker column 11. The working surface of the fixed tooth plate 1 is set to be serrated, and the other end away from the serrated working surface is a mounting plane, which is suitable for being installed and fixed on the inner side of the stacker column, and the serrated working surface is in the shape of an upward hook angle. The conversion assembly is movably installed on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger 21, and is rotated based on a fixed shaft 31 at one end fixedly installed on the cargo platform hanger 21. A conversion plate 32 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 31 away from the fixed end, and three mounting holes are provided on the conversion plate 32. The middle mounting hole is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 31, and the hole at the upper end is used to connect with the movable tooth plate 2. The working surface of the movable tooth plate 2 is set to be serrated, and the serrated working surface is in the shape of a downward hook angle, and a hinged ear is provided at the other end away from the serrated working surface. 24, the hinge ear 24 is used to hinge with the hole at the upper end of the conversion plate 32, and a guide rod 35 is fixedly set relative to the hole at the lower end of the conversion plate 32. A guide groove 34 is set at one end on the arc path of the guide rod 35 on the cargo platform hanger 21. As the conversion plate 32 rotates, the guide rod 35 slides in the guide groove 34 based on the fixed axis 31. An electromagnet assembly 33 is fixedly set on the arc path outside the outline of the guide groove 34. A magnetic block 39 is set on one side of the conversion plate 32 near the guide rod 35. The magnetic block 39 of the electromagnet assembly 33 drives the conversion plate 32 to rotate through magnetic action. A T-shaped sleeve rod 36 is set near the lower end hole of the conversion plate 32, and one end of a spring 37 is sleeved on it. A fixed block 38 is installed on the mounting plate 22 as a fixed point for installing the spring 37. The spring 37 is installed between the sleeve rod 36 and the fixed block 38, and can be stretched as the conversion plate 32 rotates.

[0022] In actual work, the electromagnet assembly 33 will not be energized, and without the influence of magnetic force, the conversion plate 32 will not move and will be tightened and limited by the spring 37 set at its lower end, and will be in a vertical state. At this time, there is a large gap between the movable tooth plate 2 and the fixed tooth plate 1, which will not affect the normal lifting and lowering operation of the cargo platform; when the detection switch detects that the descending speed of the cargo platform is abnormal, the electromagnet assembly 33 will be energized, and the magnetic block 39 will be adsorbed at this time. The conversion plate 32 will overcome the pulling force of the spring 37 and rotate under the action of the magnetic force. At the same time, the movable tooth plate 2 will approach the fixed tooth plate 1, and finally the upper hook tooth 12 and the lower hook tooth 23 of the tooth plate will be engaged, thereby stopping the downward trend of the cargo platform and playing an anti-falling role.

[0023] Through the above description, those skilled in the art can already implement it.

[0024] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and the above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the utility model. All equivalent changes or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cargo platform anti-falling device, comprising a column (11) and a cargo platform hanger (21), characterized in that: It also comprises a fixed tooth plate (1), a movable tooth plate (2) and a conversion assembly (3), wherein the fixed tooth plate (1) is mounted on the inner side of a stacker column (11), and the working surface of the fixed tooth plate (1) is arranged in a sawtooth shape; the conversion assembly (3) is movably mounted on the inner side of a cargo platform hanger (21), and the movable tooth plate (2) is mounted on the conversion assembly (3), and the working surface of the movable tooth plate (2) is arranged in a sawtooth shape.

2. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an upper hook tooth (12), the sawtooth shape of the fixed tooth plate (1) is in the shape of the upper hook tooth (12), and the other surface of the fixed tooth plate (1) opposite to the sawtooth surface is fitted with the column (11).

3. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a lower hook tooth (23) and a hinged ear (24), wherein the sawtooth shape of the movable tooth plate (2) is in the shape of the lower hook tooth (23), and a hinged ear (24) is arranged on the other side of the movable tooth plate (2) opposite to the sawtooth surface, and the middle part of the hinged ear (24) is in the shape of a groove.

4. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting plate (22), a fixed shaft (31), an electromagnet assembly (33) and a guide groove (34); the guide groove (34) is arranged on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger (21); the guide groove (34) is arranged in an arc shape; the electromagnet assembly (33) is arranged on the arc path outside the outline of the guide groove (34); the fixed shaft (31) is also arranged on the inner side of the cargo platform hanger (21) based on the center of the arc line of the guide groove (34); a mounting plate (22) is also installed on one side of the cargo platform hanger (21); a rectangular hole is opened on the mounting plate (22).

5. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a conversion plate (32), wherein the conversion plate (32) is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (31) in the conversion assembly (3), and the conversion plate (32) is provided with connection holes in the middle and at both ends.

6. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a sleeve rod (36), and a sleeve rod (36) is arranged at the bottom end of one side surface of the conversion plate (32), and the sleeve rod (36) is T-shaped.

7. The cargo platform anti-falling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a spring (37) and a fixing block (38). The spring (37) is sleeved on the sleeve rod (36). The other end of the spring (37) is connected to the fixing block (38). The fixing block (38) is arranged on the mounting plate (22).