Clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment capable of spraying water

By integrating the nozzle group and the pressing wheel group on the clamping mechanism of the solid solution strengthening equipment, the problems of long water spray paths and uneven cooling in traditional equipment are solved, and efficient and uniform water spray cooling effect is achieved.

CN222878012UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHINA RAILWAY SHANQIAO GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421752395.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water spray path of traditional water jet solid solution strengthening equipment has a long water spray path, which leads to weak targeting and large space occupancy, and the clamped area of ​​the fork steel cannot contact the water, resulting in uneven cooling.

Method used

A water-sprayable clamping solid solution reinforcement device is designed. By setting a nozzle group and a pressing wheel group on the clamping mechanism, the nozzle group sprays high-pressure water mist along the cross-sectional direction of the fork steel, and the pressing wheel group supports the fork steel and cooperates with the support roller for clamping, shortening the water spray path and improving cooling uniformity.

Benefits of technology

The water spray path is shortened, the water spraying is highly targeted and takes up little space, avoiding the adhesion of bubbles on the surface of the rush steel, improving the cooling effect, and solving the problem of uneven cooling in the clamped area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamping type solid solution strengthening device capable of spraying water, which comprises at least two clamping mechanisms arranged at intervals, the clamping mechanisms surround to form a ring, clamping spaces are formed in the ring, and all the clamping spaces jointly form a channel for inserting frog steel; a spray head group used for spraying pressurized water along the cross section direction of the frog steel and a pinch roller group used for abutting against the surface of the frog steel and capable of rolling relative to the surface of the frog steel are arranged on the annular inner ring of the clamping mechanism, and the pinch roller group on the clamping mechanism and the spray head group are arranged in a staggered manner; the interior of the clamping mechanism is hollow, a water tank communicated with the spray head set is formed, and the water tank is provided with a water supply connector communicated to the exterior of the clamping mechanism so that pressurized water can be connected into the water supply connector. According to the frog steel clamping and spraying device, clamping and spraying are integrated, the spraying path is shortened, the spraying pertinence is high, the occupied space is small, and the problem that cooling is uneven due to the fact that the clamped area of frog steel cannot make contact with water is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of austenite frog steel casting, in particular to a water spraying and clamping type solid solution strengthening device. Background Art

[0002] After the frog steel is cast, it needs to be solid solution strengthened. If the frog steel is immersed in water for solid solution strengthening, bubbles are likely to adhere to the surface of the frog steel, affecting the cooling effect. Therefore, a water spray type solid solution strengthening device has emerged, including a clamping device and a water spraying system. The water spray type solid solution strengthening device uses a clamping device to clamp and fix the frog steel, and uses a water spraying system to spray high-pressure water mist on the surface of the frog steel, which effectively avoids the problem of bubble adhesion on the surface of the frog steel and improves the cooling effect. However, in order to ensure that the water spraying range can cover the entire clamped frog steel, the nozzles of the water spraying system are usually arranged along the periphery of the clamping device, which occupies a large space, and the water spraying path of the nozzle is long. The water pressure when the water mist falls on the surface of the frog steel will be reduced. If the water spray cooling effect is to be achieved, a higher water pressure and more water are required. In addition, the area where the frog steel is clamped cannot be exposed to water, and the cooling is uneven. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a water spraying clamping device, which integrates clamping and water spraying, shortens the water spraying path, has strong targeted water spraying, occupies little space, and solves the problem of uneven cooling of the frog steel due to the clamping area being unable to contact water.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following scheme, a water spraying clamping type solid solution strengthening device: comprising at least two clamping mechanisms arranged at intervals, the clamping mechanisms are arranged in a ring shape and a clamping space is formed inside the ring, and all the clamping spaces together form a channel for inserting the strip frog steel;

[0005] The inner ring of the clamping mechanism is provided with a nozzle group for spraying pressurized water along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel, and a pressure wheel group for contacting the surface of the frog steel and rolling relative to the surface of the frog steel, and the pressure wheel group on the clamping mechanism is staggered with the nozzle group;

[0006] The interior of the clamping mechanism is hollow and forms a water tank connected to the nozzle group. The water tank is provided with a water supply joint connected to the outside of the clamping mechanism for receiving pressurized water.

[0007] A further improvement of the water spraying clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that two nozzle groups are arranged at intervals on the clamping mechanism along the length direction of the channel, and the pressure wheel group and the two nozzle groups are staggered.

[0008] The further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model lies in that: the clamping mechanism includes a base plate, two symmetrically arranged clamps and a gear rack mechanism for mounting the two clamps on the base plate with an adjustable relative distance; the nozzle group is divided into two pairs, each pair includes a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles of the two pairs are symmetrically installed on opposite sides of the two clamps, and the two clamps are hollow inside and combined to form the water trough; the pressure wheel group is divided into two pairs, each pair includes at least two pressure wheels, and the pressure wheels of the two pairs are symmetrically installed on opposite inner sides of the two clamps.

[0009] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that the gear rack mechanism includes a rack formed on the bottom plate, two driving gears rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two clamps, and two driving motors for driving the two driving gears to rotate respectively, the rack extends along the connecting line direction of the two clamps, and the two driving gears are meshed with the rack.

[0010] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that: a passive gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamp on the same side as the driving gear, the passive gear is meshed with the rack, and at least one follower support wheel for balancing the clamp is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamp on the other side of the driving gear.

[0011] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that it also includes at least two supporting rollers for supporting the lower surface of the frog steel and being able to roll relative to the lower surface of the frog steel, and at least two of the supporting rollers and at least two of the clamping mechanisms are alternately arranged; at least one of the pressing wheels of the pressing wheel group is used to cooperate with the supporting roller to press down on the upper surface of the frog steel, and at least one pair is used to respectively abut against the two side surfaces of the frog steel.

[0012] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device of the utility model is that it also includes a water supply pipe for introducing pressurized water into each of the clamping mechanisms; the water supply pipe is inserted into the water supply joint and connected to the nozzle group through the water tank.

[0013] A further improvement of the water spraying clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that all the pressing wheels in the pressing wheel group can be telescopically mounted on the clamping mechanism.

[0014] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that: the pressure wheel is connected to the clamping mechanism through an oil cylinder, and the water tank is connected to the pressure wheel group; the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment also includes an oil supply pipe for introducing hydraulic oil into each of the clamping mechanisms; the oil supply pipe is inserted into the water supply joint and is connected to the pressure wheel group through the water tank.

[0015] A further improvement of the water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment of the utility model is that the nozzles in the nozzle group are all universal high-pressure nozzles.

[0016] The utility model includes but is not limited to the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By arranging the nozzle group on the clamping mechanism and forming a water tank for supplying water to the nozzle group inside the clamping mechanism, the water spraying path of the nozzle group is shortened, the water spraying is highly targeted, and the space occupied is small. The nozzle is used for water spray cooling, which effectively avoids the problem of bubble adhesion on the surface of the frog steel. The frog steel is clamped and limited by the clamping mechanism to prevent the frog steel from deformation during cooling.

[0018] 2. A pressure wheel group is arranged on the clamping mechanism to support the frog steel, and the frog steel is supported by the support roller, so that the clamping mechanism can reliably clamp the frog steel along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel without affecting the relative movement of the frog steel along the axial direction. Through the relative movement of the frog steel along the axial direction, the problem of uneven cooling of the frog steel due to the clamped area being unable to contact water is solved.

[0019] 3. On the one hand, the two clamps can be relatively moved by the gear rack mechanism, thereby realizing the relative opening and closing of the clamping mechanism, which is convenient for the placement and removal of the frog steel. There is no need to insert the frog steel into and out of the solid solution strengthening equipment by inserting one end of the frog steel, thus avoiding the problem that the frog steel is difficult to enter and exit the solid solution strengthening equipment when it is bent and deformed. On the other hand, the pressure wheels are connected by the oil cylinder, so that each pressure wheel can be telescopically moved along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel, so that the clamping mechanism can adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the frog steel for reliable clamping, and it can also avoid the problem that the frog steel is difficult to enter and exit the solid solution strengthening equipment when it is bent and deformed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is shown in a three-dimensional diagram of the use state of the water spraying clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment.

[0021] Figure 2 A front schematic diagram of the water sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device of the utility model is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the utility model is shown.

[0023] Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a separate clamp in the utility model is shown.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Clamping mechanism; 11. Clamp; 111. Water supply joint; 12. Nozzle group; 12a. First nozzle; 12b. Second nozzle; 12c. Third nozzle; 12d. Fourth nozzle; 13. Pressure wheel group; 13a. First pressure wheel; 13b. Second pressure wheel; 131. Oil cylinder; 14. Bottom plate; 141. Guide groove; 142. Limit baffle; 15. Rack; 16. Driving gear; 17. Driving motor; 18. Passive gear; 19. Follow-up support wheel; 2. Support roller; 21. Roller; 22. Support member; 3. Frog steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to solve the problems of the traditional water spray cooling equipment, such as the long water spray path, weak water spray targeting, large space occupation, and the frog steel clamping area being unable to contact water, the utility model provides a water spray clamping solid solution strengthening device. The water spray clamping solid solution strengthening device is further described below with specific embodiments combined with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, a water-sprayable clamping type solid solution strengthening device comprises at least two spaced clamping mechanisms 1, the clamping mechanism 1 is formed by two symmetrically arranged clamps 11 buckled in a ring shape (it can be a closed ring shape or an unclosed ring shape), and a clamping space is formed in the ring, and all the clamping spaces together form a channel for inserting the frog steel 3. The inner ring of the clamping mechanism 1 (i.e., the opposite inner sides of the two clamps 11) is equipped with a nozzle group 12 for spraying pressurized water along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel 3, and a pressure wheel group 13 for contacting the surface of the frog steel 3 and rolling relative to the surface of the frog steel 3, and the pressure wheel group 13 on the clamping mechanism 1 is staggered with the nozzle group 12. Specifically, the nozzle group 12 is divided into two groups, each group includes a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles of the two groups are symmetrically installed on the opposite inner sides of the two clamps 11, and the spraying area of ​​the nozzles of the two groups covers half of the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel 3. The interior of the clamping mechanism 1 is hollow and forms a water tank connected to the nozzle group 12. For the clamping mechanism 1 formed by the buckling of two clamps 11, the interiors of the two clamps 11 are both hollow and combined to form the water tank. The partial water tank of each clamp 11 is used to connect to all the nozzles arranged on the clamp 11. Each clamp 11 is provided with a water supply connector 111 connected to the partial water tank, so as to connect the external pressurized water to the partial water tank. The pressure wheel group 12 is also divided into two groups, each group includes at least two pressure wheels, and the pressure wheels of the two groups are symmetrically installed on the opposite inner sides of the two clamps 11 and avoid all the nozzles on the corresponding clamps 11. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment shortens the water spraying path of the nozzle group 12 by arranging the nozzle group 12 on the clamping mechanism 1 and forming a water tank for supplying water to the nozzle group 12 inside the clamping mechanism 1. The water spraying is highly targeted and occupies a small space. In addition, by arranging a pressure wheel group 13 on the clamping mechanism 1 to support the frog steel 3, the clamping mechanism 1 can reliably clamp the frog steel 3 along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel 3 without affecting the back and forth movement of the frog steel 3 along the length direction of the channel. The movement can be achieved by applying a push-pull force to the frog steel 3 along the length direction of the channel. Through the relative movement of the frog steel 3 along the length direction of the channel, the problem of uneven cooling of the frog steel 3 due to the clamped area being unable to contact water is solved.

[0027] Due to the gravity of the frog steel 3, if the clamping mechanism 1 is to reliably clamp the frog steel 3, in addition to providing a clamping force, it is also necessary to overcome the gravity of the frog steel 3. In order to avoid applying the entire gravity of the frog steel 2 to the clamping mechanism 1, a preferred embodiment is now provided: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the water sprayable clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment also includes at least two supporting rollers 2 for supporting the lower surface of the frog steel 3 and rolling relative to the lower surface of the frog steel 3, and at least two of the supporting rollers 2 and at least two of the clamping mechanisms 1 are alternately arranged. At least one of the pressing wheels of the pressing wheel group 13 is used to cooperate with the supporting roller 2 to press down on the upper surface of the frog steel 3, and at least one pair is used to respectively abut against the two side surfaces of the frog steel 3. The cooperation of the pressing wheel group 13 and the supporting roller 2 has a straightening effect on the frog steel 3, thereby preventing the frog steel 3 from bending and deforming due to uneven cooling. Specifically, the fixture 11 is Z-shaped, and each pair of the nozzle group 12 includes a first nozzle 12a, a second nozzle 12b, a third nozzle 12c, and a fourth nozzle 12d, and the first nozzle 12a is arranged on the top wall of the fixture 11, the second nozzle 12b is arranged at the inner corner of the top wall and the side wall of the fixture 11, the third nozzle 12c is arranged on the side wall, and the fourth nozzle 12d is arranged at the outer corner of the side wall and the bottom wall. The spraying area enclosed by the four nozzles (i.e., 12a to 12d) can completely cover half of the frog steel 3. The pressure wheel group 13 is divided into two pairs, each pair includes a first pressure wheel 13a and a second pressure wheel 13b, and the pressure wheels of the two pairs are symmetrically arranged on the opposite inner sides of the two fixtures 11. The first pressing wheel 13a is arranged on the top wall of the clamp 11 and avoids the position of the first nozzle 12a. The first pressing wheel 13a cooperates with the support roller 2 to achieve the vertical clamping of the frog steel 3. The second pressing wheel 13b is arranged on the side wall of the clamp 11 and avoids the position of the third nozzle 12c. The two pairs of second pressing wheels 13b cooperate with each other to achieve the clamping of the frog steel 3 in the left and right directions (i.e., perpendicular to the length direction of the channel). In order to maximize the spraying range of the clamping mechanism 1 on the frog steel 3, it is preferred that two nozzle groups 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the channel on each clamping mechanism 1. The first pressing wheel 13a of each pair is staggered with the first nozzle 12a of the corresponding pair in the two nozzle groups 12 along the length direction of the channel. Each pair is provided with two second pressing wheels 13b, and the two second pressing wheels 13b are arranged corresponding to the two nozzle groups 12 respectively and avoid the corresponding third nozzle 12c. Through the staggered cooperation between the pressure wheels in the pressure wheel group 13 and the nozzles in the nozzle group 12, the clamping mechanism 1 can not only reliably clamp the frog steel 3, but also spray water on the frog steel 3. Preferably, each nozzle adopts a universal high-pressure nozzle, which rotates through the nozzle to spray high-pressure water flow onto the surface of the frog steel 3, and timely sprays out the bubbles generated on the surface of the frog steel 3 and cools it down.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, Figures 2 to 4As shown, all the pressing wheels in the pressing wheel group 13 are telescopically mounted on the clamping mechanism 1 through the oil cylinder 131. The pressing wheels are connected by the oil cylinder 131, so that each pressing wheel can perform telescopic movement along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel 3, so that the clamping mechanism 1 can adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the frog steel 3 for reliable clamping, and can avoid the problem that the frog steel 3 is difficult to enter and exit the clamping mechanism 1 when there is bending deformation. At the same time, the frog steel is clamped at intervals by multiple clamping mechanisms 1, which can effectively prevent the frog steel from deformation during cooling. Preferably, in addition to being connected to the nozzle group 12, the water trough is also connected to the pressure wheel group 13. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment also includes a water supply pipe for introducing pressurized water into each of the clamping mechanisms 1 and an oil supply pipe for introducing hydraulic oil into each of the clamping mechanisms 1. The water supply pipe and the oil supply pipe are inserted side by side into the water supply connector 111 and are respectively connected to the nozzle group 12 and the pressure wheel group 13 through the water trough.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism 1 further includes a bottom plate 14 and a gear rack mechanism for mounting the two clamps 11 on the bottom plate 14 at an adjustable relative distance. Specifically, the gear rack mechanism includes a rack 15 formed on the bottom plate 14, two driving gears 16 rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two clamps 11, and two driving motors 17 for driving the two driving gears 16 to rotate, respectively. The driving motor 17 is fixed to the bottom of the clamp 11, and the motor shaft of the driving motor 17 is inserted and fixed to the driving gear 16. The rack 15 extends along the connecting line direction of the two clamps 11, and the two driving gears 16 are meshed with the rack 15. In this embodiment, the bottom of the clamp 11 is rectangular, the driving gear 16 is connected to one corner of the bottom of the clamp 11, the other corner of the bottom of the clamp 11 on the same side as the driving gear 16 is rotatably connected to a passive gear 18, the passive gear 18 is meshed with the rack 15, and the remaining two corners of the bottom of the clamp 11 are rotatably connected to follower support wheels 19, and a guide groove 141 for the follower support wheel 19 to travel is formed on the bottom plate 14, and the guide groove 141 is arranged parallel to the rack 15. The movement direction and movement stability of the two clamps 11 are guaranteed by the guidance of the guide groove 141.

[0030] When the driving motor 17 drives the active gear 16 to rotate, since the rack 15 is meshed with the active gear 16, the active gear 16 moves along the rack 15 while rotating, thereby driving the clamp 11 and the passive gear 18 and two follower support wheels 19 connected to the bottom of the clamp 11 to move. By controlling the driving motors 17 corresponding to the two clamps 11 to rotate in opposite directions, the two clamps 11 can be relatively close to and relatively far away from each other. When the two clamps 11 are relatively close to each other, the clamping mechanism 1 can be closed, and when the two clamps 11 are relatively far away from each other, the clamping mechanism 1 can be opened. The clamping mechanism 1 is set as the above-mentioned openable and closable structure in order to facilitate the placement and removal of the frog steel 3. There is no need to insert the frog steel 3 into and out of the solid solution strengthening equipment by inserting one end, which avoids the problem that the frog steel 3 is difficult to enter and exit the solid solution strengthening equipment when it is bent and deformed.

[0031] It should be noted that the bottom plate 14 can be an integral structure, and the rack 15 and the guide groove 141 are arranged along the length of the bottom plate 14. The bottom plate 14 can also be divided into two sections that are opposite to the bottoms of the two clamps 11 one by one, such as Figures 2 to 4 Correspondingly, the rack 15 and the guide groove 141 are also two sections, and through the two-section design, a limit baffle 142 is provided at both ends of each section to block the clamp 11, so as to limit the moving distance of the clamp 11. For the two-section design, the two sections of the rack 15 and the two sections of the guide groove 141 can be respectively opposite or cross-opposite. In this embodiment, the cross-opposite is selected, such as Figure 3 As shown, the cross-facing is selected so that the two clamps 11 will be more stable when performing relative movement.

[0032] The method for cooling frog steel using the above-mentioned water sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1, retract the pressure wheel group 13 of each clamping mechanism 1, and then insert the frog steel 3 that needs to be solution strengthened into the channel from one end, and move the frog steel 3 against the pressure wheel at the bottom during insertion. Alternatively, for the clamping mechanism 1 that uses a gear rack mechanism to achieve opening and closing, each gear rack mechanism can be used to control the two clamps 11 of the corresponding clamping mechanism 1 to be relatively far apart to open each clamping mechanism 1, and then directly lower the frog steel 3 from the top to the channel position. In the case where a support roller 2 is provided, directly lower the frog steel 3 onto the support roller 2, and use the support roller 2 to support the frog steel 3, and then use each gear rack mechanism to control the two clamps 11 of the corresponding clamping mechanism 1 to be relatively close to close each clamping mechanism 1.

[0034] Step 2: gradually extend the pressure wheel set 13 of each clamping mechanism 1 until each pressure wheel contacts the surface of the frog steel 3 .

[0035] In the case where the pressure wheels in the pressure wheel group 13 are fixed on the clamping mechanism 1 and cannot be extended or retracted, the steps of retracting and extending the pressure wheel group 13 are omitted, but the installation of the pressure wheel group 13 should satisfy the requirement that the area enclosed by the ends of each pressure wheel is not less than the cross-section of the frog steel 3, so that the frog steel 3 can be directly inserted into the channel close to the pressure wheel group. Of course, in order to facilitate insertion, the area enclosed by the ends of each pressure wheel is preferably larger than the cross-section of the frog steel 3, but not too large. If it is too large, the frog steel 3 will shake and cannot effectively prevent the frog steel 3 from deforming when cooling.

[0036] Step 3, use each nozzle group 12 to spray high-pressure water mist to the frog steel 3, and at the same time push and pull the frog steel 3 back and forth along the length direction of the channel, so that each area of ​​the frog steel 3 can be exposed to sufficient water for cooling, the cooling is uniform, and the cooling effect is good.

[0037] It should be noted that, for frog steels whose length is shorter than the arrangement range of the clamping mechanism 1, two or more frog steels may be subjected to solid solution strengthening at the same time.

[0038] The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings. A person skilled in the art can make various variations of the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the scope of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A water sprayable clamping type solid solution strengthening device, characterized in that: It comprises at least two clamping mechanisms arranged at intervals, the clamping mechanisms are arranged in a ring shape and a clamping space is formed inside the ring, and all the clamping spaces together form a channel for inserting frog steel; The inner ring of the clamping mechanism is provided with a nozzle group for spraying pressurized water along the cross-sectional direction of the frog steel, and a pressure wheel group for contacting the surface of the frog steel and rolling relative to the surface of the frog steel, and the pressure wheel group on the clamping mechanism is staggered with the nozzle group; The interior of the clamping mechanism is hollow and forms a water tank connected to the nozzle group. The water tank is provided with a water supply joint connected to the outside of the clamping mechanism for receiving pressurized water.

2. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rows of nozzle groups are arranged on the clamping mechanism along the length direction of the channel at intervals, and the pressure wheel group and the two rows of nozzle groups are staggered.

3. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a base plate, two symmetrically arranged clamps, and a gear rack mechanism for mounting the two clamps on the base plate at an adjustable relative distance; the nozzle group is divided into two pairs, each pair includes a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles of the two pairs are symmetrically installed on opposite sides of the two clamps, and the two clamps are both hollow inside and combined to form the water trough; the pressure wheel group is divided into two pairs, each pair includes at least two pressure wheels, and the pressure wheels of the two pairs are symmetrically installed on opposite inner sides of the two clamps.

4. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack and pinion mechanism includes a rack formed on the base plate, two driving gears rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two clamps, and two driving motors for driving the two driving gears to rotate respectively. The rack extends along the connecting line direction of the two clamps, and the two driving gears are meshed with the rack.

5. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamp is rotatably connected to a passive gear on the same side as the driving gear, and the passive gear is meshed with the rack. The bottom of the clamp is rotatably connected to at least one follower support wheel for balancing the clamp on the other side relative to the driving gear.

6. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes at least two supporting rollers for supporting the lower surface of the frog steel and being able to roll relative to the lower surface of the frog steel, and the at least two supporting rollers and the at least two clamping mechanisms are alternately arranged; at least one of the pressing wheels of the pressing wheel group is used to cooperate with the supporting roller to press down on the upper surface of the frog steel, and at least one pair is used to respectively abut against the two side surfaces of the frog steel.

7. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water supply pipe for introducing pressurized water into each of the clamping mechanisms; the water supply pipe is inserted into the water supply joint and connected to the nozzle group through the water tank.

8. The water sprayable clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: All the pressing wheels in the pressing wheel group can be telescopically mounted on the clamping mechanism.

9. The water-sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressure wheel is connected to the clamping mechanism through an oil cylinder, and the water tank is connected to the pressure wheel group; the water sprayable clamping solid solution strengthening equipment also includes an oil supply pipe for introducing hydraulic oil into each of the clamping mechanisms; the oil supply pipe is inserted into the water supply joint and is connected to the pressure wheel group through the water tank.

10. The water sprayable clamping type solid solution strengthening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles in the nozzle group are all universal high-pressure nozzles.