Floating type river pollution treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses floating type riverway pollution treatment equipment which comprises a water surface oil stain collecting barrel and a metal fixing sleeve connected to the outer portion of the upper side of the center of the water surface oil stain collecting barrel in a sleeved mode, and floating plate supports are arranged at the centers of the left end, the right end, the front end and the rear end of the metal fixing sleeve. A novel balance type counterweight device is additionally arranged on each of a plurality of floating plate brackets of the floating type river pollution treatment equipment, so that the balance type counterweight devices additionally arranged on the plurality of floating plate brackets can ensure that a main body part of a water surface oil stain collecting barrel normally sinks in a water body; the water surface greasy dirt collecting barrel is more stable after sinking into the water body by applying the weight of the sinking counter weight to the outer side of the water surface greasy dirt collecting barrel in a balanced mode, and when the water surface greasy dirt collecting barrel encounters heavy wind and waves, the balance type counter weight devices apply the weight of the counter weight to the outer side of the periphery of the water surface greasy dirt collecting barrel, so that the water surface greasy dirt collecting barrel is more stable. Therefore, the wind and wave resistance of the water surface oil stain collecting barrel in the water body can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to environmental management, and specifically relates to a floating river pollution management device. Background Art

[0002] Floating river pollution control equipment came into being to efficiently solve this environmental problem. The core of the equipment is the surface oil collection cylinder, which is combined with the design of the float bracket and the float fixing frame to achieve stable floating on the water surface and ensure the effective collection of oil. The equipment is made of aluminum alloy, which is corrosion-resistant and high-strength and can adapt to various water environments. The oil output pipe head is connected to the ground suction equipment to transfer and process the collected oil conveniently and quickly. In addition, the equipment is easy to assemble and maintain. Users only need to complete the assembly on the ground to put the equipment into use. Overall, this floating river pollution control equipment not only improves the treatment efficiency of surface oil, but also provides a practical and effective solution for water environmental protection.

[0003] However, when the floating river pollution control equipment is placed on the river surface to collect and treat the oil on the water surface, it is necessary to place the surface oil collection cylinder in the river water through multiple water surface floats, and the main body of the surface oil collection cylinder sinks into the water body, and the multiple water surface floats provide buoyancy to ensure that the top opening of the surface oil collection cylinder is flush with the water surface, so as to ensure that the oil on the water surface is continuously overflowed and collected into the surface oil collection cylinder. However, the external environment is changeable. Once strong winds occur, the river surface will cause large waves. Excessive waves will cause the floating river pollution control equipment floating on the water surface to shake more, which will greatly change the inclination angle between the top opening of the surface oil collection cylinder and the water surface, thereby causing a large amount of river water to flow into the surface oil collection cylinder, which will cause the oil originally collected inside the surface oil collection cylinder to overflow into the river water again, affecting the treatment effect of the floating river pollution control equipment on the surface oil of the river water body. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating river pollution control device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when encountering strong winds, the river surface will cause large waves. If the wind and waves are too large, the floating river pollution control device floating on the water surface will shake more, which will excessively change the inclination angle between the top opening of the water surface oil collection cylinder and the water surface, thereby causing a large amount of river water to flow into the water surface oil collection cylinder, which will cause the oil originally collected in the water surface oil collection cylinder to overflow into the river water again.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating river pollution control device, comprising a water surface oil collection cylinder and a metal fixing sleeve sleeved on the upper outer side of the center of the water surface oil collection cylinder, the metal fixing sleeve is provided with floating plate brackets at both left and right ends and the center of both front and rear ends, and multiple floating plate brackets are provided with floating plate fixing frames at the outer ends, multiple floating plate fixing frames are plugged and fixed with rectangular water surface floating plates inside, and multiple floating plate brackets are provided with balanced counterweight devices;

[0006] The balanced counterweight device includes a metal counterweight block, an adjustable extension screw and an adjusting screw hole. The floating plate bracket is provided with an adjusting screw hole, the adjustable extension screw is threadedly inserted in the adjusting screw hole, and the metal counterweight block is fixed to the bottom end of the adjustable extension screw.

[0007] Preferably, the metal counterweight block is fixedly connected to the adjustable lengthened screw rod by screws, the metal counterweight block is solid inside, and the adjustable lengthened screw rod can move up and down in the adjusting screw hole by rotating clockwise or counterclockwise through the pushing action of the thread.

[0008] Preferably, the balanced counterweight device also includes an anti-slip ring, the inner wall of which is provided with threads, and the anti-slip ring is fixed to the outside of the top end of the adjustable extension screw by means of the threaded sleeve on the inner wall, and the outer diameter of the anti-slip ring is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw hole.

[0009] Preferably, the floating plate fixing frame, the floating plate bracket, the metal fixing sleeve and the water surface oil collection cylinder are all made of aluminum alloy, and the metal fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the water surface oil collection cylinder by a plurality of screws.

[0010] Preferably, a frame-type protective net is provided on the outer wall at the top end of the water surface oil collection cylinder, and the frame-type protective net allows oil, water and oil-water mixture to pass normally.

[0011] Preferably, an oil output pipe head is provided at the bottom end of the water surface oil collection cylinder, and the oil output pipe head is connected to an external suction device through a connecting hose. The suction device can suck the oil collected inside the water surface oil collection cylinder through the connecting hose and the oil output pipe head.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a floating river pollution control device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The technical solution of the utility model is to add a new type of balanced counterweight device to multiple floating plate brackets of the floating river pollution control equipment, and the balanced counterweight device replaces the original sinking counterweight block at the bottom end of the surface oil collection tube. The balanced counterweight devices added to the multiple floating plate brackets can not only ensure that the main part of the surface oil collection tube sinks normally in the water body, but also can apply the weight of the sinking counterweight on the outside of the surface oil collection tube in a balanced manner, so that the surface oil collection tube sinks into the water body More stable, when encountering strong winds and waves, because the multiple balanced counterweight devices apply the weight of the counterweight on the outside of the surface oil collection tube all around, the wind and wave resistance of the surface oil collection tube in the water body can be increased, thereby avoiding the situation where too much river water enters the surface oil collection tube during strong winds and waves and becomes difficult to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a floating river pollution control device.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water surface oil collection cylinder of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the balanced counterweight device of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Rectangular water surface floating plate; 2. Floating plate fixing frame; 3. Floating plate bracket; 4. Metal fixing sleeve; 5. Water surface oil collection cylinder; 6. Balanced counterweight device; 7. Oil output pipe head; 8. Frame-type protective net; 9. Metal counterweight block; 10. Adjustable extension screw; 11. Adjustment screw hole; 12. Anti-slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-3The floating river pollution control equipment shown in the figure comprises a water surface oil collection cylinder 5 and a metal fixing sleeve 4 sleeved on the upper outer side of the center of the water surface oil collection cylinder 5, a floating plate bracket 3 is arranged at the left and right ends and the center of the front and rear ends of the metal fixing sleeve 4, a plurality of floating plate brackets 3 are arranged at the outer ends of the floating plate fixing frames 2, a plurality of floating plate fixing frames 2 are plugged and fixed with rectangular water surface floating plates 1, the floating plate fixing frames 2, the floating plate brackets 3, the metal fixing sleeve 4 and the water surface oil collection cylinder 5 are all made of aluminum alloy, the metal fixing sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the water surface oil collection cylinder 5 by a plurality of screws, and the surface oil The top outer wall of the oil collecting cylinder 5 is provided with a frame protection net 8, which allows oil, water and oil-water mixture to pass normally. The bottom of the water surface oil collecting cylinder 5 is provided with an oil output pipe head 7, which is connected to an external suction device through a connecting hose. The suction device can suck the oil collected inside the water surface oil collecting cylinder 5 through the connecting hose and the oil output pipe head 7. When using the floating river pollution control equipment, it is first necessary to assemble the floating river pollution control equipment at key positions on the ground. First, multiple rectangular water surface floating plates 1 need to be plugged into the corresponding ones. In the floating plate fixing frame 2, it is necessary to use screws to firmly fix the rectangular water surface floating plate 1 in the floating plate fixing frame 2, and after the multiple rectangular water surface floating plates 1 are installed and fixed, the outer walls of the bottom ends need to be kept on the same horizontal plane, and then the oil output pipe head 7 at the bottom end of the water surface oil collection cylinder 5 needs to be connected to the connecting hose, and the other end of the connecting hose is connected to the suction equipment on the ground, and then the floating river pollution control equipment can be put on the river surface. After being put, the multiple rectangular water surface floating plates 1 will float on the river surface, and the multiple balanced counterweight devices 6 will apply weight to make The surface oil collection cylinder 5 sinks in the water body, and finally, the top of the surface oil collection cylinder 5 is slightly higher than the water surface. In this way, when the floating river pollution control equipment floats on the water surface, the oil on the water surface will overflow into the interior through the top of the surface oil collection cylinder 5, thereby collecting the oil floating on the water surface into the surface oil collection cylinder 5. When the amount of oil collected in the collection cylinder is large, the suction equipment on the ground will suck the oil collected in the surface oil collection cylinder 5 through the connecting hose, thereby ensuring that the floating river pollution control equipment can continuously collect and process the oil floating on the river surface.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a plurality of floating plate brackets 3 are provided with a balanced counterweight device 6, the balanced counterweight device 6 includes a metal counterweight block 9, an adjustable extension screw 10 and an adjusting screw hole 11, an adjusting screw hole 11 is provided inside the floating plate bracket 3, the adjustable extension screw 10 is threadedly inserted in the adjusting screw hole 11, a metal counterweight block 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the adjustable extension screw 10, the metal counterweight block 9 and the adjustable extension screw 10 are fixedly connected by screws, the metal counterweight block 9 is solid inside, the adjustable extension screw 10 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise and can move up and down in the adjusting screw hole 11 through the pushing action of the thread, the balanced counterweight device 6 also includes an anti-slipping retaining ring 12, the inner wall of the anti-slipping retaining ring 12 is provided with a thread, and the anti-slipping retaining ring 12 is fixed to the outside of the top end of the adjustable extension screw 10 through the threaded sleeve on the inner wall, the outer diameter of the anti-slipping retaining ring 12 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw hole 11, when installing and using the balanced counterweight device 6, it is necessary Insert the adjustable extension screw 10 at the top of the metal counterweight block 9 into the bottom end of the adjusting screw hole 11, and then rotate the adjustable extension screw 10 so that the adjustable extension screw 10 can move upward through the adjusting screw hole 11. After the balanced counterweight device 6 is installed on each floating plate bracket 3, it is necessary to fine-tune the multiple balanced counterweight devices 6 so that the installation heights of the multiple metal counterweight blocks 9 are the same. In this way, it can be ensured that after the floating river pollution control equipment is placed in the river, the multiple metal counterweight blocks 9 maintain a balanced counterweight state in the water body. When there are more strong winds and waves in the river where the equipment is placed, it is necessary to change the lower side depth of the multiple metal counterweight blocks 9 in the water body. The deeper the metal counterweight block 9 sinks in the water body, the better the wind and wave resistance will be. Therefore, by changing the height of the metal counterweight block 9 in the water body, the wind and wave resistance of the floating river pollution control equipment can be flexibly changed.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating river pollution control device, comprising a water surface oil collection cylinder (5) and a metal fixing sleeve (4) sleeved on the upper outer side of the center of the water surface oil collection cylinder (5), the metal fixing sleeve (4) is provided with floating plate brackets (3) at the left and right ends and the center of the front and rear ends, and the outer ends of the plurality of floating plate brackets (3) are provided with floating plate fixing frames (2), and the plurality of floating plate fixing frames (2) are plugged and fixed with rectangular water surface floating plates (1) inside, characterized in that: A balanced counterweight device (6) is provided on each of the plurality of floating plate brackets (3); The balanced counterweight device (6) comprises a metal counterweight block (9), an adjustable lengthened screw rod (10) and an adjusting screw hole (11); the floating plate bracket (3) is provided with an adjusting screw hole (11) inside; the adjusting screw hole (11) is threadedly inserted with the adjustable lengthened screw rod (10); and the metal counterweight block (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the adjustable lengthened screw rod (10).

2. The floating river pollution control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The metal counterweight (9) is fixedly connected to the adjustable lengthened screw (10) by screws. The metal counterweight (9) is solid inside. The adjustable lengthened screw (10) can move up and down in the adjusting screw hole (11) by rotating clockwise or counterclockwise through the pushing action of the thread.

3. The floating river pollution control equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The balanced counterweight device (6) further comprises an anti-slip ring (12), the inner wall of which is provided with a thread, and the anti-slip ring (12) is fixed to the outside of the top end of the adjustable extension screw (10) by means of the threaded sleeve on the inner wall, and the outer diameter of the anti-slip ring (12) is greater than the diameter of the adjusting screw hole (11).

4. The floating river pollution control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The floating plate fixing frame (2), the floating plate bracket (3), the metal fixing sleeve (4) and the water surface oil collection cylinder (5) are all made of aluminum alloy, and the metal fixing sleeve (4) and the water surface oil collection cylinder (5) are fixedly connected by a plurality of screws.

5. The floating river pollution control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall at the top end of the water surface oil collection cylinder (5) is provided with a frame-type protection net (8), and the frame-type protection net (8) allows oil, water and an oil-water mixture to pass normally.

6. The floating river pollution control equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: An oil discharge pipe head (7) is provided at the bottom end of the water surface oil collection barrel (5), and the oil discharge pipe head (7) is connected to an external suction device via a connecting hose. The suction device can suck the oil collected inside the water surface oil collection barrel (5) via the connecting hose and the oil discharge pipe head (7).

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